Prospects for the textile and clothing industry in Turkey
Turkey has a long-established, diverse and modern textile and clothing industry which has fulfilled a significant role in the country's economic and industrial development. In 2013 the textile and clothing industry accounted for 7.1% of Turkey's gross domestic product (GDP), 15.0% of its industrial production and 27.6% of its manufacturing workforce. The industry is also a significant source of foreign exchange: in 2013 its exports, valued at US$27.7 bn, were equivalent to 18.2% of Turkey's total exports. The industry's success can be attributed largely to its relatively low costs, the availability of a domestic supply of high quality raw cotton, and Turkey's strategic and favourable geographical location between Europe and Asia. These advantages have enabled Turkish producers to export goods profitably to mature Western markets -- despite a marked intensification of competition in global markets as the textile and clothing industries in many Asian countries, especially China, have developed. This report looks at the prospects for the textile and clothing industry in Turkey, its importance to the Turkish economy, its size and structure, and its production and consumption. The report also features: a geographical, political and economic profile; a detailed look at the country's imports and exports of textiles and clothing; a review of government policies and investment incentives; foreign direct investment (FDI) in the textile and clothing industry; an analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT); and a look at the country's infrastructure and human resources and how these affect the textile and clothing industry.
SUMMARY
IMPORTANCE OF THE TEXTILE AND CLOTHING INDUSTRY TO
THE ECONOMY OF TURKEY
DEVELOPMENT OF THE TEXTILE AND CLOTHING INDUSTRY IN
TURKEY
TURKEY: GEOGRAPHICAL, POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC PROFILE
Geographical profile
Political profile
Economic profile
TURKEY: INFRASTRUCTURE
Transportation
Roads
Railways
Airports
Seaports
Telecommunications
TURKEY: HUMAN RESOURCES
SIZE AND STRUCTURE OF THE TEXTILE AND CLOTHING
INDUSTRY IN TURKEY
Number of companies
Company size
Number of enterprises by type of activity
Geographical location
Investment
Spinning
Draw texturing
Weaving
Knitting
TURKEY: TEXTILE AND CLOTHING PRODUCTION AND
CONSUMPTION
Fibre production
Cotton
Man-made fibres
Mohair
Fibre consumption
Yarn production
Fabric production
Made-up textile production
Terry towels
Production of technical textiles and added-value products
Manufacturing costs
TURKEY: TEXTILE AND CLOTHING EXPORTS
Textile and clothing exports by major destination
Exports of textiles by destination
Exports of clothing by destination
TURKEY: TEXTILE AND CLOTHING IMPORTS
Textile and clothing imports by supplying country
Imports of textiles by supplying country
Imports of clothing by supplying country
TURKEY: IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF TEXTILE MACHINERY
TURKEY: FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE TEXTILE AND
CLOTHING INDUSTRY
TEXTILES AND CLOTHING IN TURKEY: GOVERNMENT POLICIES
AND INVESTMENT INCENTIVES
Government policies
Investment incentives
TEXTILES AND CLOTHING IN TURKEY: STRENGTHS,
WEAKNESSES, OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Threats
IMPORTANCE OF THE TEXTILE AND CLOTHING INDUSTRY TO
THE ECONOMY OF TURKEY
DEVELOPMENT OF THE TEXTILE AND CLOTHING INDUSTRY IN
TURKEY
TURKEY: GEOGRAPHICAL, POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC PROFILE
Geographical profile
Political profile
Economic profile
TURKEY: INFRASTRUCTURE
Transportation
Roads
Railways
Airports
Seaports
Telecommunications
TURKEY: HUMAN RESOURCES
SIZE AND STRUCTURE OF THE TEXTILE AND CLOTHING
INDUSTRY IN TURKEY
Number of companies
Company size
Number of enterprises by type of activity
Geographical location
Investment
Spinning
Draw texturing
Weaving
Knitting
TURKEY: TEXTILE AND CLOTHING PRODUCTION AND
CONSUMPTION
Fibre production
Cotton
Man-made fibres
Mohair
Fibre consumption
Yarn production
Fabric production
Made-up textile production
Terry towels
Production of technical textiles and added-value products
Manufacturing costs
TURKEY: TEXTILE AND CLOTHING EXPORTS
Textile and clothing exports by major destination
Exports of textiles by destination
Exports of clothing by destination
TURKEY: TEXTILE AND CLOTHING IMPORTS
Textile and clothing imports by supplying country
Imports of textiles by supplying country
Imports of clothing by supplying country
TURKEY: IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF TEXTILE MACHINERY
TURKEY: FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE TEXTILE AND
CLOTHING INDUSTRY
TEXTILES AND CLOTHING IN TURKEY: GOVERNMENT POLICIES
AND INVESTMENT INCENTIVES
Government policies
Investment incentives
TEXTILES AND CLOTHING IN TURKEY: STRENGTHS,
WEAKNESSES, OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Threats
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: Turkey: political and economic profile, 2014
Table 2: Turkey: economic indicators 2010-13
Table 3: Turkey: employment in the textile and clothing industry, 2006-13
Table 4: Turkey: number of large-scale textile manufacturing enterprises by activity, 2005-12
Table 5: Turkey: area planted to cotton and cotton production, 2004/05-11/12
Table 6: Turkey: fibre consumption, 2006-12
Table 7: Turkey: yarn and fabric production, 2005-12
Table 8: Turkey: terry towel, bed linen and table linen production, 2005-12
Table 9: Turkey: textile and clothing exports, 2007-13
Table 10: Turkey: textile and clothing exports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 11: Turkey: fibre, yarn and fabric exports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 12: Turkey: carpet exports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 13: Turkey: made-up textile exports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 14: Turkey: clothing exports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 15: Turkey: textile and clothing imports, 2007-13
Table 16: Turkey: raw cotton imports, 2006/07-2013/14
Table 17: Turkey: textile and clothing imports by leading supplier, 2011-13
Table 18: Turkey: imports of fibres, yarns and fabrics by leading supplier, 2011-13
Table 19: Turkey: imports of carpets by leading supplier, 2011-13
Table 20: Turkey: made-up textile imports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 21: Turkey: clothing imports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 22: Turkey: imports of textile machinery, 2007-12
Table 23: Turkey: exports of textile machinery and sewing machines by destination, 2009-13
Table 24: Turkey: foreign direct investment (FDI) in the textile and clothing industry, 2005-12
Table 25: Support measures and schemes of the Framework of New Investment Incentives
Program in Turkey
LIST OF MAP
Map of Turkey
Table 1: Turkey: political and economic profile, 2014
Table 2: Turkey: economic indicators 2010-13
Table 3: Turkey: employment in the textile and clothing industry, 2006-13
Table 4: Turkey: number of large-scale textile manufacturing enterprises by activity, 2005-12
Table 5: Turkey: area planted to cotton and cotton production, 2004/05-11/12
Table 6: Turkey: fibre consumption, 2006-12
Table 7: Turkey: yarn and fabric production, 2005-12
Table 8: Turkey: terry towel, bed linen and table linen production, 2005-12
Table 9: Turkey: textile and clothing exports, 2007-13
Table 10: Turkey: textile and clothing exports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 11: Turkey: fibre, yarn and fabric exports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 12: Turkey: carpet exports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 13: Turkey: made-up textile exports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 14: Turkey: clothing exports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 15: Turkey: textile and clothing imports, 2007-13
Table 16: Turkey: raw cotton imports, 2006/07-2013/14
Table 17: Turkey: textile and clothing imports by leading supplier, 2011-13
Table 18: Turkey: imports of fibres, yarns and fabrics by leading supplier, 2011-13
Table 19: Turkey: imports of carpets by leading supplier, 2011-13
Table 20: Turkey: made-up textile imports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 21: Turkey: clothing imports by leading destination, 2011-13
Table 22: Turkey: imports of textile machinery, 2007-12
Table 23: Turkey: exports of textile machinery and sewing machines by destination, 2009-13
Table 24: Turkey: foreign direct investment (FDI) in the textile and clothing industry, 2005-12
Table 25: Support measures and schemes of the Framework of New Investment Incentives
Program in Turkey
LIST OF MAP
Map of Turkey