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LTE & 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks: 2023 – 2030 – Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts

September 2023 | 556 pages | ID: LA10F2E930EDEN
SNS Telecom & IT

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After many years of regulatory, standardization and technical implementation activities, the United States' dynamic, three-tiered, hierarchical framework to coordinate shared use of 150 MHz of spectrum in the 3.5 GHz CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio Service) band has finally become a commercial success. Although the shared spectrum arrangement is access technology neutral, the 3GPP cellular wireless ecosystem is at the forefront of CBRS adoption, with more than half of all active CBSDs (Citizens Broadband Radio Service Devices) based on LTE and 5G NR air interface technologies.

LTE-based CBRS network deployments have gained considerable momentum in recent years and encompass hundreds of thousands of cell sites – operating in both GAA (General Authorized Access) and PAL (Priority Access License) spectrum tiers – to support use cases as diverse as mobile network densification, FWA (Fixed Wireless Access) in rural communities, MVNO (Mobile Virtual Network Operator) offload, neutral host small cells for in-building coverage enhancement, and private cellular networks in support of IIoT (Industrial IoT), enterprise connectivity, distance learning and smart city initiatives.

Commercial rollouts of 5G NR network equipment operating in the CBRS band have also begun, which are laying the foundation for advanced application scenarios that have more demanding performance requirements in terms of throughput, latency, reliability, availability and connection density – for example, Industry 4.0 applications such as connected production machinery, mobile robotics, AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles) and AR (Augmented Reality)-assisted troubleshooting.

Examples of 5G NR-based CBRS network installations range from luxury automaker BMW Group's industrial-grade 5G network for autonomous logistics at its Spartanburg plant in South Carolina and the U.S. Navy's standalone private 5G network at NAS (Naval Air Station) Whidbey Island to mobile operator Verizon's planned activation of 5G NR-equipped CBRS small cells to supplement its existing 5G service deployment over C-band and mmWave (Millimeter Wave) spectrum.

SNS Telecom & IT estimates that annual investments in LTE and 5G NR-based CBRS RAN (Radio Access Network), mobile core and transport network infrastructure will account for nearly $900 Million by the end of 2023. Complemented by an expanding selection of 3GPP Band 48/n48-compatible end user devices, the market is further expected to grow at a CAGR of approximately 20% between 2023 and 2026 to surpass $1.5 Billion in annual spending by 2026. Much of this growth will be driven by private cellular, neutral host and fixed wireless broadband network deployments, as well as 5G buildouts aimed at improving the economics of the cable operators' MVNO services.

The “LTE & 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks: 2023 – 2030 – Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts” report presents a detailed assessment of the market for LTE and 5G NR in CBRS spectrum including the value chain, market drivers, barriers to uptake, enabling technologies, key trends, future roadmap, business models, use cases, application scenarios, standardization, regulatory landscape, case studies, ecosystem player profiles and strategies. The report also provides forecasts for LTE and 5G NR-based CBRS network infrastructure and terminal equipment from 2023 to 2030. The forecasts cover three infrastructure submarkets, two air interface technologies, two cell type categories, five device form factors, seven use cases and 11 vertical industries.

The report comes with an associated Excel datasheet suite covering quantitative data from all numeric forecasts presented in the report, as well as a database of over 800 LTE/5G NR-based CBRS network engagements – as of Q3’2023.
1 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Executive Summary
1.2 Topics Covered
1.3 Forecast Segmentation
1.4 Key Questions Answered
1.5 Key Findings
1.6 Summary of CBRS Network Deployments
1.7 Methodology
1.8 Target Audience
1.9 Companies & Organizations Mentioned

2 CHAPTER 2: AN OVERVIEW OF LTE & 5G NR-BASED CBRS NETWORKS

2.1 Spectrum: The Lifeblood of the Wireless Communications Industry
  2.1.1 Traditional Exclusive-Use Licensed Spectrum
  2.1.2 CBRS Shared Spectrum
2.2 How CBRS Spectrum Differs From Traditional Licensed Frequencies
  2.2.1 Exclusive vs. Shared Use
  2.2.2 License Fees & Validity
  2.2.3 Network Buildout & Service Obligations
  2.2.4 Power Limits & Other Restrictions
2.3 Why Utilize CBRS Spectrum for LTE & 5G NR Networks?
  2.3.1 Alleviating Capacity Constraints on Mobile Operator Spectrum
  2.3.2 New Business Models: Neutral Host, Enterprise & Private Cellular Networks
  2.3.3 Resurgence of FWA (Fixed Wireless Access) Services
2.4 The Value Chain of LTE & 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks
  2.4.1 Semiconductor & Enabling Technology Specialists
  2.4.2 Terminal OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers)
  2.4.3 RAN, Core & Transport Infrastructure Suppliers
  2.4.4 Service Providers
    2.4.4.1 Public Mobile Operators
    2.4.4.2 MVNOs (Mobile Virtual Network Operators)
    2.4.4.3 Fixed-Line Service Providers
    2.4.4.4 Neutral Hosts
    2.4.4.5 Private 4G/5G Network Operators
    2.4.4.6 Towercos (Tower Companies)
    2.4.4.7 Cloud & Edge Platform Providers
  2.4.5 End Users
    2.4.5.1 Consumers
    2.4.5.2 Enterprises & Vertical Industries
  2.4.6 Other Ecosystem Players
2.5 Market Drivers
  2.5.1 Continued Growth of Mobile Data Traffic
  2.5.2 New Revenue Streams: FWA, IoT & Vertical-Focused Services
  2.5.3 Private & Neutral Host Network Deployments
  2.5.4 CBRS Shared Spectrum Availability
  2.5.5 Lower Cost Network Equipment & Installation
  2.5.6 Expanding Ecosystem of Compatible Devices
2.6 Market Barriers
  2.6.1 Cell Site & Network Deployment Challenges
  2.6.2 Restricted Coverage Due to Transmit Power Limits
  2.6.3 Interference & Congestion Concerns for GAA (General Authorized Access)
  2.6.4 Competition From Non-3GPP Technologies
  2.6.5 Economic & Supply Chain-Related Factors

3 CHAPTER 3: TECHNICAL ASPECTS OF CBRS NETWORKS

3.1 Dynamic Three-Tiered Sharing
3.2 Air Interface Technologies for CBRS
  3.2.1 LTE & 5G NR
  3.2.2 Other Technologies
3.3 CBRS Spectrum
  3.3.1 3.5 GHz (3,550-3,700 MHz) CBRS Band
  3.3.2 Technical Rules for Shared Commercial Use
  3.3.3 3GPP-Defined Bands to Support LTE & 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks
    3.3.3.1 Band 48 – LTE-TDD CBRS Deployments
    3.3.3.2 Band 49 – LAA (Licensed Assisted Access) Operation
    3.3.3.3 Band n48 – 5G NR-Based CBRS Systems
3.4 Tiers of Authorization
  3.4.1 Tier 1 – Incumbent Access
  3.4.2 Tier 2 – PALs (Priority Access Licenses)
  3.4.3 Tier 3 – GAA (General Authorized Access)
3.5 CBRS System Architecture & Functional Elements
  3.5.1 EUDs (End User Devices)
  3.5.2 CBSDs (Citizens Broadband Radio Service Devices)
    3.5.2.1 BTS-CBSD (Base Transceiver Station-CBSD)
    3.5.2.2 CPE-CBSD (Customer Premises Equipment-CBSD)
    3.5.2.3 Category A CBSD (Lower Power)
    3.5.2.4 Category B CBSD (Higher Power)
  3.5.3 Domain Proxy
  3.5.4 SAS (Spectrum Access System)
  3.5.5 ESC (Environment Sensing Capability)
3.6 Other Technical Aspects
  3.6.1 Functional Requirements & Protocols
  3.6.2 Equipment Certification
  3.6.3 CBRS Security
  3.6.4 Core Network Integration
    3.6.4.1 Service Provider Hosted Core
    3.6.4.2 MOCN (Multi-Operator Core Network)
    3.6.4.3 NHN (Neutral Host Network)
    3.6.4.4 Private Network
    3.6.4.5 Hybrid Network
  3.6.5 Shared HNI (Home Network Identity)
  3.6.6 Designated Protection Zones
    3.6.6.1 DPAs (Dynamic Protection Areas) for Military Radar Systems
    3.6.6.2 FSS (Fixed Satellite Service) Earth Station Exclusion & Protection Zones
    3.6.6.3 Temporary GWPZs (Grandfathered Wireless Protection Zones)
    3.6.6.4 Quiet Zones
    3.6.6.5 Border Areas
  3.6.7 PAL Protection & Opportunistic GAA Operation
  3.6.8 Secondary Market for PAL Licenses
    3.6.8.1 Partitioning
    3.6.8.2 Disaggregation
    3.6.8.3 Spectrum Leasing

4 CHAPTER 4: BUSINESS MODELS, USE CASES & APPLICATIONS

4.1 Business Models & Use Cases
  4.1.1 Service Provider Networks
    4.1.1.1 Mobile Network Densification & Buildouts
    4.1.1.2 FWA (Fixed Wireless Access) Broadband
    4.1.1.3 Mobile Networks for Cable Operators & New Entrants
  4.1.2 Neutral Host Networks
    4.1.2.1 Indoor Spaces
    4.1.2.2 Large Public Venues
    4.1.2.3 Transport Hubs & Corridors
    4.1.2.4 High-Density Urban Settings
    4.1.2.5 Remote & Rural Coverage
  4.1.3 Private Cellular Networks
    4.1.3.1 Offices, Buildings & Corporate Campuses
    4.1.3.2 Vertical Industries
      4.1.3.2.1 Education
      4.1.3.2.2 Governments & Municipalities
      4.1.3.2.3 Healthcare
      4.1.3.2.4 Manufacturing
      4.1.3.2.5 Military
      4.1.3.2.6 Mining
      4.1.3.2.7 Oil & Gas
      4.1.3.2.8 Retail & Hospitality
      4.1.3.2.9 Sports
      4.1.3.2.10 Transportation
      4.1.3.2.11 Utilities
      4.1.3.2.12 Other Verticals
4.2 Applications
  4.2.1 Mobile Broadband
  4.2.2 Home & Business Broadband
  4.2.3 Voice & Messaging Services
  4.2.4 High-Definition Video Transmission
  4.2.5 Telepresence & Video Conferencing
  4.2.6 Multimedia Broadcasting & Multicasting
  4.2.7 IoT (Internet of Things) Networking
  4.2.8 Wireless Connectivity for Wearables
  4.2.9 Untethered AR/VR/MR (Augmented, Virtual & Mixed Reality)
  4.2.10 Real-Time Holographic Projections
  4.2.11 Tactile Internet & Haptic Feedback
  4.2.12 High-Precision Positioning & Tracking
  4.2.13 Industrial Automation
  4.2.14 Remote Control of Machines
  4.2.15 Connected Mobile Robotics
  4.2.16 Unmanned & Autonomous Vehicles
  4.2.17 BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line-of-Sight) Operation of Drones
  4.2.18 Data-Driven Analytics & Insights
  4.2.19 Sensor-Equipped Digital Twins
  4.2.20 Predictive Maintenance of Equipment

5 CHAPTER 5: STANDARDIZATION, REGULATORY & COLLABORATIVE INITIATIVES

5.1 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
  5.1.1 Release 14: Introduction of LTE Band 48 for CBRS
  5.1.2 Release 15: LAA/eLAA (Enhanced LAA) Operation in CBRS Spectrum
  5.1.3 Release 16: Support for 5G NR Band n48 & NPNs (Non-Public Networks)
  5.1.4 Release 17: NPN Enhancements & Expansion of IIoT (Industrial IoT) Features
  5.1.5 Release 18: 5G-Advanced, Additional NPN Refinements & Intelligent Automation
5.2 ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions)
  5.2.1 IMSI Assignment & Management for CBRS Networks
  5.2.2 Additional CBRS-Related Efforts
5.3 OnGo Alliance
  5.3.1 Promoting 4G & 5G OnGo Wireless Network Technology
  5.3.2 Technical Specifications & Guidelines for 4G/5G-Based CBRS Networks
  5.3.3 Certification Program Supporting Multi-Vendor Interoperability
5.4 CTIA
  5.4.1 Involvement in OnGo Alliance's CBRS Product Certification Program
5.5 DSA (Dynamic Spectrum Alliance)
  5.5.1 Advocacy Efforts for Unlicensed & Dynamic Access to Spectrum
5.6 ONF (Open Networking Foundation)
  5.6.1 CBRS Support in the Aether Private 5G Connected Edge Platform
5.7 U.S. FCC (Federal Communications Commission)
  5.7.1 Regulation of CBRS Spectrum
5.8 U.S. NTIA (National Telecommunications and Information Administration)
  5.8.1 CBRS-Related Spectrum Management Work
5.9 WInnForum (Wireless Innovation Forum)
  5.9.1 CBRS Standards for the Implementation of FCC Rulemaking
  5.9.2 Optional Feature Enhancements to CBRS Baseline Standards
  5.9.3 Administration of Root Certificate Authority, Professional Installer Training & CBSD Certification Programs
5.10 Others

6 CHAPTER 6: CASE STUDIES OF CBRS NETWORK DEPLOYMENTS

6.1 AccessParks: CBRS-Enabled Wireless Access in National & State Parks
  6.1.1 Spectrum Type
  6.1.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.1.3 Deployment Summary
6.2 AT&T: Tapping CBRS Shared Spectrum for FWA & Private Cellular Networks
  6.2.1 Spectrum Type
  6.2.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.2.3 Deployment Summary
6.3 BMW Group: 5G NR-Based CBRS Network for Autonomous Logistics in Spartanburg Plant
  6.3.1 Spectrum Type
  6.3.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.3.3 Deployment Summary
6.4 Cal Poly (California Polytechnic State University): Converged Public-Private 5G Network
  6.4.1 Spectrum Type
  6.4.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.4.3 Deployment Summary
6.5 Cal.net: LTE-Based CBRS Network for Bridging the Digital Divide in Rural California
  6.5.1 Spectrum Type
  6.5.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.5.3 Deployment Summary
6.6 California National Guard: Rapidly Deployable Private 5G Network for Emergency Response
  6.6.1 Spectrum Type
  6.6.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.6.3 Deployment Summary
6.7 Charter Communications: Transforming MVNO & FWA Service Offerings With CBRS Shared Spectrum
  6.7.1 Spectrum Type
  6.7.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.7.3 Deployment Summary
6.8 City of Las Vegas: Municipal Private Wireless Network for Businesses, Government & Educational Institutions
  6.8.1 Spectrum Type
  6.8.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.8.3 Deployment Summary
6.9 DART (Dallas Area Rapid Transit): CBRS-Powered Smart Media & Communications Platform
  6.9.1 Spectrum Type
  6.9.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.9.3 Deployment Summary
6.10 Del Conca USA: Automating & Streamlining Production Processes With Private Wireless Network
  6.10.1 Spectrum Type
  6.10.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.10.3 Deployment Summary
6.11 DFW (Dallas Fort Worth) International Airport: Private 5G Network for IoT & Digitization Use Cases
  6.11.1 Spectrum Type
  6.11.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.11.3 Deployment Summary
6.12 Dow: Modernizing Chemical Plant Maintenance With Private Cellular Networks
  6.12.1 Spectrum Type
  6.12.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.12.3 Deployment Summary
6.13 Faena Hotel & Forum: Private LTE Network for Improving Mobile Connectivity
  6.13.1 Spectrum Type
  6.13.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.13.3 Deployment Summary
6.14 FII (Foxconn Industrial Internet): Powering Smart Manufacturing Through CBRS Network
  6.14.1 Spectrum Type
  6.14.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.14.3 Deployment Summary
6.15 FOX Sports: Private Wireless Network for Live Broadcast Operations
  6.15.1 Spectrum Type
  6.15.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.15.3 Deployment Summary
6.16 Frontier Communications: Leveraging CBRS Shared Spectrum for Rural Broadband
  6.16.1 Spectrum Type
  6.16.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.16.3 Deployment Summary
6.17 Gale South Beach Hotel: CBRS Network for Guest Engagement & Hotel Operations
  6.17.1 Spectrum Type
  6.17.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.17.3 Deployment Summary
6.18 Geisinger (Kaiser Permanente): Private LTE Network for Telemedicine in Rural Pennsylvania
  6.18.1 Spectrum Type
  6.18.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.18.3 Deployment Summary
6.19 Guident: Private 5G Testbed for Autonomous Vehicles & Smart City Use Cases
  6.19.1 Spectrum Type
  6.19.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.19.3 Deployment Summary
6.20 Howard University: Delivering Secure & Enhanced Campus Connectivity With CBRS Network
  6.20.1 Spectrum Type
  6.20.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.20.3 Deployment Summary
6.21 HSG (Haslam Sports Group): 3GPP-Based Private Wireless Infrastructure for Stadium Operations
  6.21.1 Spectrum Type
  6.21.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.21.3 Deployment Summary
6.22 JBG SMITH Properties: National Landing Private 5G Infrastructure Platform
  6.22.1 Spectrum Type
  6.22.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.22.3 Deployment Summary
6.23 John Deere: Private Cellular Connectivity for Manufacturing Processes
  6.23.1 Spectrum Type
  6.23.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.23.3 Deployment Summary
6.24 Logan Aluminum: Enhancing Plant Safety & Efficiency Using Private Broadband Network
  6.24.1 Spectrum Type
  6.24.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.24.3 Deployment Summary
6.25 Mediacom Communications: Harnessing CBRS Spectrum for FWA Services in Rural America
  6.25.1 Spectrum Type
  6.25.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.25.3 Deployment Summary
6.26 Memorial Health System: Temporary Private Cellular Network to Support COVID-19 Response Efforts
  6.26.1 Spectrum Type
  6.26.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.26.3 Deployment Summary
6.27 Mercury Broadband: CBRS Network for Broadband Expansion in the Midwestern United States
  6.27.1 Spectrum Type
  6.27.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.27.3 Deployment Summary
6.28 Meta: CBRS-Powered Neutral Host Wireless Network for Indoor Coverage in Office Buildings
  6.28.1 Spectrum Type
  6.28.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.28.3 Deployment Summary
6.29 Murray City School District: LTE-Based Private CBRS Network for K-12 Education
  6.29.1 Spectrum Type
  6.29.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.29.3 Deployment Summary
6.30 NFL (National Football League): Private Wireless Technology for Coach-to-Coach & Sideline Communications
  6.30.1 Spectrum Type
  6.30.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.30.3 Deployment Summary
6.31 Norfolk Southern Corporation: Private LTE Network for Rail Yard Staff
  6.31.1 Spectrum Type
  6.31.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.31.3 Deployment Summary
6.32 NYPL (New York Public Library): Shrinking the Digital Divide With CBRS Technology
  6.32.1 Spectrum Type
  6.32.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.32.3 Deployment Summary
6.33 OhioTT (Ohio Transparent Telecom): CBRS-Enabled Fixed Wireless Network for Rural Ohio
  6.33.1 Spectrum Type
  6.33.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.33.3 Deployment Summary
6.34 Port Authority of New York and New Jersey: Private LTE Network for Newark Liberty International Airport
  6.34.1 Spectrum Type
  6.34.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.34.3 Deployment Summary
6.35 Pronto: Private Cellular-Enabled Driverless Trucks for Autonomous Haulage in Remote Mining Sites
  6.35.1 Spectrum Type
  6.35.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.35.3 Deployment Summary
6.36 Purdue University: Private Wireless Networks for Smart City & Aviation Applications
  6.36.1 Spectrum Type
  6.36.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.36.3 Deployment Summary
6.37 RCI (Rural Cloud Initiative): Building the Farm of the Future With CBRS Shared Spectrum
  6.37.1 Spectrum Type
  6.37.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.37.3 Deployment Summary
6.38 Rudin Management Company: Neutral Host CBRS Network for Multi-Tenant Office Building
  6.38.1 Spectrum Type
  6.38.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.38.3 Deployment Summary
6.39 SDG&E (San Diego Gas & Electric): pLTE (Private LTE) Network for Advanced Safety & Protection Technologies
  6.39.1 Spectrum Type
  6.39.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.39.3 Deployment Summary
6.40 Southern Linc: Expanding LTE Network Capacity for Utility Communications With CBRS Shared Spectrum
  6.40.1 Spectrum Type
  6.40.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.40.3 Deployment Summary
6.41 SSA Marine (Carrix): 3GPP-Based Private Wireless Network for Port of Seattle's Terminal
  6.41.1 Spectrum Type
  6.41.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.41.3 Deployment Summary
6.42 St. Vrain Valley School District: Private LTE Network for Connecting Low-Income Students
  6.42.1 Spectrum Type
  6.42.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.42.3 Deployment Summary
6.43 Teltech Group: Private 4G/5G-Enabled Warehouse Automation & Industry 4.0 Capabilities
  6.43.1 Spectrum Type
  6.43.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.43.3 Deployment Summary
6.44 The Sound Hotel: Enhancing Guest Experience & Internal Operations With Private Wireless Technology
  6.44.1 Spectrum Type
  6.44.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.44.3 Deployment Summary
6.45 TOUA (Tohono O'odham Utility Authority): Bringing Advanced Broadband Connectivity to Tribal Residents
  6.45.1 Spectrum Type
  6.45.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.45.3 Deployment Summary
6.46 U.S. Navy: Standalone Private 5G Network for NAS (Naval Air Station) Whidbey Island
  6.46.1 Spectrum Type
  6.46.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.46.3 Deployment Summary
6.47 UIPA (Utah Inland Port Authority): CBRS-Enabled ICN (Intelligent Crossroads Network) for Utah's Supply Chain
  6.47.1 Spectrum Type
  6.47.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.47.3 Deployment Summary
6.48 Verizon Communications: Exploiting CBRS Shared Spectrum to Address Wireless Capacity Demands
  6.48.1 Spectrum Type
  6.48.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.48.3 Deployment Summary
6.49 WCU (West Chester University): Outdoor CBRS Network for Public Safety Surveillance & IoT Use Cases
  6.49.1 Spectrum Type
  6.49.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.49.3 Deployment Summary
6.50 Wells Fargo Center: Improving Critical Operations & Fan Experience With Private 4G/5G Connectivity
  6.50.1 Spectrum Type
  6.50.2 Integrators & Suppliers
  6.50.3 Deployment Summary

7 CHAPTER 7: MARKET SIZING & FORECASTS

7.1 Future Outlook for LTE & 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks in the United States
  7.1.1 RAN, Mobile & Transport Network Infrastructure Investments
  7.1.2 CBRS-Supported Terminal Equipment Sales
7.2 CBRS Network Infrastructure
  7.2.1 Infrastructure Submarkets
    7.2.1.1 RAN
    7.2.1.2 Small Cell RUs (Radio Units)
    7.2.1.3 DUs/CUs (Distributed & Centralized Baseband Units)
    7.2.1.4 Mobile Core
    7.2.1.5 Transport Network
  7.2.2 Segmentation by Air Interface Technology
    7.2.2.1 LTE
    7.2.2.2 LTE RAN
    7.2.2.3 LTE EPC (Evolved Packet Core)
    7.2.2.4 LTE Transport
    7.2.2.5 5G NR
    7.2.2.6 5G RAN
    7.2.2.7 5GC (5G Core)
    7.2.2.8 5G Transport
  7.2.3 Segmentation by Cell Type
    7.2.3.1 Indoor Small Cells
    7.2.3.2 Outdoor Small Cells
  7.2.4 Segmentation by Use Case
    7.2.4.1 Mobile Network Densification
    7.2.4.2 FWA (Fixed Wireless Access)
    7.2.4.3 Cable Operators & New Entrants
    7.2.4.4 Neutral Hosts
    7.2.4.5 Private Cellular Networks
      7.2.4.5.1 Offices, Buildings & Corporate Campuses
      7.2.4.5.2 Vertical Industries
  7.2.5 Segmentation by Vertical Industry
    7.2.5.1 Education
    7.2.5.2 Governments & Municipalities
    7.2.5.3 Healthcare
    7.2.5.4 Manufacturing
    7.2.5.5 Military
    7.2.5.6 Mining
    7.2.5.7 Oil & Gas
    7.2.5.8 Retail & Hospitality
    7.2.5.9 Sports
    7.2.5.10 Transportation
    7.2.5.11 Utilities
    7.2.5.12 Other Verticals
7.3 CBRS Terminal Equipment
  7.3.1 Segmentation by Air Interface Technology
    7.3.1.1 LTE
    7.3.1.2 5G NR
  7.3.2 Segmentation by Form Factor
    7.3.2.1 Smartphones & Handheld Terminals
    7.3.2.2 Mobile & Vehicular Routers
    7.3.2.3 Fixed CPEs (Customer Premises Equipment)
    7.3.2.4 Tablets & Notebook PCs
    7.3.2.5 IoT Modules, Dongles & Others

8 CHAPTER 8: KEY ECOSYSTEM PLAYERS

8.1 4RF
8.2 ABiT Corporation
8.3 Accelleran
8.4 Accuver (InnoWireless)
8.5 ADRF (Advanced RF Technologies)
8.6 Affirmed Networks (Microsoft Corporation)
8.7 Airgain
8.8 Airspan Networks
8.9 Airtower Networks
8.10 Airwavz Solutions
8.11 Akoustis Technologies
8.12 Alef (Alef Edge)
8.13 Allen Vanguard Wireless
8.14 Alpha Wireless
8.15 Amazon/AWS (Amazon Web Services)
8.16 Amdocs
8.17 American Tower Corporation
8.18 AMIT Wireless
8.19 Anritsu
8.20 ANS – Advanced Network Services (Charge Enterprises)
8.21 Antenna Company
8.22 Anterix
8.23 Apple
8.24 Aquila (Suzhou Aquila Solutions)
8.25 Arctic Semiconductor (Formerly SiTune Corporation)
8.26 Artemis Networks
8.27 Askey Computer Corporation (ASUS – ASUSTeK Computer)
8.28 ASOCS
8.29 ASUS (ASUSTeK Computer)
8.30 ATDI
8.31 ATEL (Asiatelco Technologies)
8.32 Athonet (HPE – Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
8.33 ATN International
8.34 AttoCore
8.35 Aviat Networks
8.36 Azcom Technology
8.37 Baicells
8.38 Ballast Networks
8.39 BBK Electronics
8.40 BearCom
8.41 BEC Technologies (Billion Electric)
8.42 Benetel
8.43 Betacom
8.44 Black Box
8.45 Blackned
8.46 BLiNQ Networks (CCI – Communication Components Inc.)
8.47 Blue Arcus Technologies
8.48 Boingo Wireless (DigitalBridge Group)
8.49 Boldyn Networks (Formerly BAI Communications)
8.50 Branch Communications
8.51 BTI Wireless
8.52 Bureau Veritas/7Layers
8.53 BVSystems (Berkeley Varitronics Systems)
8.54 C3Spectra
8.55 CableFree (Wireless Excellence)
8.56 CableLabs
8.57 Cambium Networks
8.58 Cambridge Consultants (Capgemini Invent)
8.59 Capgemini Engineering
8.60 Casa Systems
8.61 CCI (Communication Components Inc.)
8.62 CCN (Cirrus Core Networks)
8.63 CellAntenna Corporation
8.64 cellXica
8.65 Celona
8.66 Centerline Communications
8.67 Cisco Systems
8.68 Codium Networks
8.69 Comba Telecom
8.70 CommAgility (E-Space)
8.71 Commnet Wireless (ATN International)
8.72 CommScope
8.73 Compal Electronics
8.74 COMSovereign
8.75 Connectivity Wireless Solutions (M/C Partners)
8.76 Contela
8.77 Corning
8.78 Council Rock
8.79 Cradlepoint (Ericsson)
8.80 Crown Castle International Corporation
8.81 CTL
8.82 CTS (Communication Technology Services)
8.83 dbSpectra
8.84 DeepSig
8.85 Dejero Labs
8.86 DEKRA
8.87 Dell Technologies
8.88 Dense Air (SIP – Sidewalk Infrastructure Partners)
8.89 DGS (Digital Global Systems)
8.90 Digi International
8.91 Digicert
8.92 DKK (Denki Kogyo)
8.93 Doodle Labs
8.94 Druid Software
8.95 EDX Wireless
8.96 EION Wireless
8.97 Element Materials Technology
8.98 Encore Networks
8.99 Ericsson
8.100 EUCAST
8.101 EXFO
8.102 ExteNet Systems (DigitalBridge Group)
8.103 Fairspectrum
8.104 Federated Wireless
8.105 Fenix Group
8.106 Fibocom
8.107 Fibrolan
8.108 Fortress Solutions
8.109 Foxconn (Hon Hai Technology Group)
8.110 FreedomFi
8.111 FRTek
8.112 Fujitsu
8.113 Future Technologies Venture
8.114 G REIGNS (HTC Corporation)
8.115 G+D (Giesecke+Devrient)
8.116 GCT Semiconductor
8.117 GE (General Electric)
8.118 Gemtek Technology
8.119 Getac Technology Corporation
8.120 GigSky
8.121 Global Telecom
8.122 Globalgig
8.123 Goodman Telecom Services
8.124 Google (Alphabet)
8.125 Granite Telecommunications
8.126 Green Packet
8.127 GS Lab (Great Software Laboratory)
8.128 GXC (Formerly GenXComm)
8.129 HCL Technologies
8.130 HFR Networks
8.131 Hitachi
8.132 Horizon Powered
8.133 HP
8.134 HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
8.135 HSC (Hughes Systique Corporation)
8.136 HTC Corporation
8.137 HUBER+SUHNER
8.138 Hughes Network Systems (EchoStar Corporation)
8.139 iBwave Solutions
8.140 InfiniG
8.141 Infinite Electronics
8.142 Infomark Corporation
8.143 Infosys
8.144 Infovista
8.145 Inseego Corporation
8.146 Insta Group
8.147 Intel Corporation
8.148 Intelsat
8.149 Intenna Systems
8.150 InterDigital
8.151 IoT4Net
8.152 IPLOOK Networks
8.153 iPosi
8.154 Itron
8.155 JACS Solutions
8.156 JATONTEC (Jaton Technology)
8.157 JCI (Japan Communications Inc.)
8.158 JIT (JI Technology)
8.159 JMA Wireless
8.160 JRC (Japan Radio Company)
8.161 Juniper Networks
8.162 Kajeet
8.163 Key Bridge Wireless
8.164 Keysight Technologies
8.165 Kisan Telecom
8.166 KLA Laboratories
8.167 Kleos
8.168 KMW
8.169 KORE Wireless
8.170 Kumu Networks
8.171 Kyndryl
8.172 Kyocera Corporation
8.173 Kyrio (CableLabs)
8.174 Landmark Dividend (DigitalBridge Group)
8.175 Lekha Wireless Solutions
8.176 Lemko Corporation
8.177 Lenovo
8.178 Lime Microsystems
8.179 Lindsay Broadband
8.180 Linx Technologies
8.181 LIONS Technology
8.182 LS telcom
8.183 MatSing
8.184 Maven Wireless
8.185 Mavenir
8.186 Meta
8.187 Metaswitch Networks (Microsoft Corporation)
8.188 MiCOM Labs
8.189 Microlab (RF Industries)
8.190 Microsoft Corporation
8.191 MitraStar Technology (Unizyx Holding Corporation)
8.192 Mobile Mark
8.193 MobileComm Professionals (UST)
8.194 Monogoto
8.195 MosoLabs (Sercomm Corporation)
8.196 Motorola Mobility (Lenovo)
8.197 Motorola Solutions
8.198 MRT Technology (Suzhou)
8.199 MSB (M S Benbow & Associates)
8.200 MTI (Microelectronics Technology, Inc.)
8.201 MTI Wireless Edge
8.202 Multi-Tech Systems
8.203 NEC Corporation
8.204 Nemko
8.205 Netgear
8.206 NewEdge Signal Solutions
8.207 Nextivity
8.208 Node-H
8.209 Nokia
8.210 Nsight
8.211 NTT Group
8.212 NuRAN Wireless
8.213 Oceus Networks
8.214 Octasic
8.215 OneLayer
8.216 Oracle Communications
8.217 Panasonic Connect
8.218 Panorama Antennas
8.219 Parallel Wireless
8.220 Parsec Technologies
8.221 Pavlov Media
8.222 PBE Axell (Formerly Axell Wireless)
8.223 PCTEL
8.224 PCTEST Lab (PCTEST Engineering Laboratory)
8.225 Pente Networks
8.226 Pierson Wireless
8.227 Pivot Technology Services
8.228 Pivotal Commware
8.229 Polaris Networks (Motorola Solutions)
8.230 Pollen Mobile
8.231 QCT (Quanta Cloud Technology)
8.232 QuadGen Wireless Solutions
8.233 Qualcomm
8.234 Quantum Wireless
8.235 Qucell Networks (InnoWireless)
8.236 Quectel Wireless Solutions
8.237 Qulsar (VIAVI Solutions)
8.238 Radisys (Reliance Industries)
8.239 Rakuten Symphony
8.240 Ranplan Wireless
8.241 Raycap
8.242 RED Technologies
8.243 RF Connect
8.244 RFS (Radio Frequency Systems)
8.245 Rivada Networks
8.246 RKTPL (RK Telesystem Private Limited)
8.247 Rohde & Schwarz
8.248 RugGear
8.249 RuggON Corporation
8.250 Saankhya Labs (Tejas Networks)
8.251 SAC Wireless (Nokia)
8.252 Samsung
8.253 Sanjole
8.254 SBA Communications
8.255 Select Spectrum
8.256 Seowon Intech
8.257 Sequans Communications
8.258 Sercomm Corporation
8.259 SGS
8.260 Shared Access
8.261 Sharp Corporation (Foxconn – Hon Hai Technology Group)
8.262 Siemens
8.263 Sierra Wireless (Semtech Corporation)
8.264 Silicom Connectivity Solutions
8.265 Sinclair Technologies (Norsat International/Hytera Communications)
8.266 Skyworks Solutions
8.267 SMAWave (Shanghai SMAWave Technology)
8.268 Socionext
8.269 SOLiD
8.270 Sonim Technologies
8.271 Sony Group Corporation
8.272 Spectrum Effect
8.273 Spirent Communications
8.274 Sporton International
8.275 SQUAN
8.276 SSC (Shared Spectrum Company)
8.277 Star Solutions
8.278 STEP CG
8.279 Sunwave Communications
8.280 Supermicro (Super Micro Computer)
8.281 SureSite Consulting Group
8.282 Syniverse
8.283 System Innovation Group
8.284 T&W (Shenzhen Gongjin Electronics)
8.285 Tait Communications
8.286 Tango Networks
8.287 Taoglas
8.288 Tarana Wireless
8.289 TE Connectivity
8.290 Teal Communications
8.291 Tecore Networks
8.292 Televate
8.293 Telewave
8.294 TeleWorld Solutions (Samsung)
8.295 Telit Cinterion
8.296 Telrad Networks
8.297 Telsasoft
8.298 TESSCO Technologies/Ventev
8.299 ThinkRF
8.300 Tillman Global Holdings
8.301 Tilson
8.302 TIL-TEK Antennae
8.303 Titan.ium Platform
8.304 TLC Solutions
8.305 TЬV SЬD
8.306 Ubicquia
8.307 UL
8.308 Valid8
8.309 Vapor IO
8.310 Vertical Bridge (DigitalBridge Group)
8.311 Verveba Telecom
8.312 Viasat
8.313 VIAVI Solutions
8.314 VMware
8.315 VVDN Technologies
8.316 Wavesight
8.317 Westell Technologies
8.318 Widelity
8.319 Wilson Electronics
8.320 Wilus
8.321 WIN Connectivity (Wireless Information Networks)
8.322 Winncom Technologies
8.323 WNC (Wistron NeWeb Corporation)
8.324 WorldCell Solutions
8.325 Wytec International
8.326 XCOM Labs
8.327 Zebra Technologies
8.328 Zinwave (Wilson Electronics)
8.329 Zmtel (Shanghai Zhongmi Communication Technology)
8.330 Zyxel (Unizyx Holding Corporation)

9 CHAPTER 9: CONCLUSION & STRATEGIC RECOMMENDATIONS

9.1 Why is the Market Poised to Grow?
9.2 Future Roadmap: 2023 – 2030
  9.2.1 2023 – 2025: Continued Investments in LTE & 5G NR-Based CBRS Network Deployments
  9.2.2 2026 – 2029: Widespread Adoption of Standalone 5G Implementations in CBRS Spectrum
  9.2.3 2030 & Beyond: Ubiquity of CBRS Across Private, Neutral Host & Service Provider Networks
9.3 Which Use Cases Will Dominate the CBRS Market?
9.4 Fostering Innovation Through Spectrum Sharing
9.5 Spurring the Entry of New Players in the Cellular Industry
9.6 Densification of Public Mobile Operator Networks in the 5G Era
9.7 Accelerating Fixed Wireless Broadband Rollouts in Rural & Underserved Markets
9.8 Expanding In-Building Access to Mobile Coverage Using Neutral Host CBRS Small Cells
9.9 Private Cellular Networks for IIoT, Enterprise Connectivity, Distance Learning & Smart Cities
9.10 Laying the Foundation for Industry 4.0 & Advanced Applications With 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks
9.11 The Secondary Market for Leasing & Monetizing Under-Utilized PAL Spectrum
9.12 COVID-19 Pandemic: Impact on CBRS Shared Spectrum Deployments
9.13 Prospects of Non-3GPP Technologies in CBRS Spectrum
9.14 Strategic Recommendations
  9.14.1 LTE/5G Equipment Suppliers & System Integrators
  9.14.2 Mobile Operators, Neutral Hosts & Other Service Providers
  9.14.3 Enterprises & Vertical Industries

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1: Value Chain of LTE & 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks
Figure 2: CBRS Tiers of Authorization
Figure 3: CBRS System Architecture
Figure 4: Power Limits for CBRS Equipment
Figure 5: Standardization of CBRS-Related Features in 3GPP Releases 14 –
Figure 6: WInnForum's CBRS Standards
Figure 7: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 8: CBRS Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 9: CBRS RAN Unit Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Thousands of Units)
Figure 10: CBRS RAN Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 11: CBRS Small Cell RU Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Thousands of Units)
Figure 12: CBRS Small Cell RU Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 13: CBRS DU/CU Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Thousands of Units)
Figure 14: CBRS DU/CU Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 15: CBRS Mobile Core Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 16: CBRS Transport Network Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 17: CBRS Network Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 18: LTE-Based CBRS Network Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 19: CBRS LTE RAN Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 20: CBRS LTE EPC Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 21: CBRS LTE Transport Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 22: 5G NR-Based CBRS Network Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 23: CBRS 5G RAN Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 24: CBRS 5GC Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 25: CBRS 5G Transport Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 26: CBRS Small Cell RU Shipments by Cell Type: 2023 – 2030 (Thousands of Units)
Figure 27: CBRS Small Cell RU Revenue by Cell Type: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 28: Indoor CBRS Small Cell RU Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Thousands of Units)
Figure 29: Indoor CBRS Small Cell RU Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 30: Outdoor CBRS Small Cell RU Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Thousands of Units)
Figure 31: Outdoor CBRS Small Cell RU Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 32: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue by Use Case: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 33: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue for Mobile Network Densification: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 34: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue for FWA: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 35: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue for Cable Operators & New Entrants: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 36: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue for Neutral Hosts: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 37: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue for Private Cellular Networks: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 38: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue for Offices, Buildings & Corporate Campuses: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 39: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue for Vertical Industries: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 40: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 41: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Education Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 42: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Governments & Municipalities Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 43: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Healthcare Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 44: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Manufacturing Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 45: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Military Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 46: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Mining Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 47: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Oil & Gas Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 48: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Retail & Hospitality Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 49: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Sports Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 50: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Transportation Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 51: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in the Utilities Vertical: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 52: CBRS Network Infrastructure Revenue in Other Verticals: 2023 – 2030 ($ Million)
Figure 53: CBRS-Capable Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Millions of Units)
Figure 54: CBRS-Capable Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Billion)
Figure 55: CBRS-Capable Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments by Air Interface Technology: 2023 – 2030 (Millions of Units)
Figure 56: CBRS-Capable Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2023 – 2030 ($ Billion)
Figure 57: CBRS-Capable LTE Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Millions of Units)
Figure 58: CBRS-Capable LTE Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Billion)
Figure 59: CBRS-Capable 5G NR Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Millions of Units)
Figure 60: CBRS-Capable 5G NR Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Billion)
Figure 61: CBRS-Capable Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments by Form Factor: 2023 – 2030 (Millions of Units)
Figure 62: CBRS-Capable Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue by Form Factor: 2023 – 2030 ($ Billion)
Figure 63: CBRS-Capable Smartphone & Handheld Terminal Unit Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Millions of Units)
Figure 64: CBRS-Capable Smartphone & Handheld Terminal Unit Shipment Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Billion)
Figure 65: CBRS-Capable Mobile & Vehicular Router Unit Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Millions of Units)
Figure 66: CBRS-Capable Mobile & Vehicular Router Unit Shipment Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Billion)
Figure 67: CBRS-Capable Fixed CPE Unit Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Millions of Units)
Figure 68: CBRS-Capable Fixed CPE Unit Shipment Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Billion)
Figure 69: CBRS-Capable Tablet & Notebook PC Unit Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Millions of Units)
Figure 70: CBRS-Capable Tablet & Notebook PC Unit Shipment Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Billion)
Figure 71: CBRS-Capable IoT Module, Dongle & Other Device Unit Shipments: 2023 – 2030 (Millions of Units)
Figure 72: CBRS-Capable IoT Module, Dongle & Other Device Unit Shipment Revenue: 2023 – 2030 ($ Billion)
Figure 73: Annual Investments in LTE & 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks: 2023 – 2026 ($ Million)
Figure 74: Future Roadmap for LTE & 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks: 2023 – 2030
Figure 75: Distribution of LTE & 5G NR-Based CBRS Network Investments by Use Case: 2023 (%)


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