Interventional Radiology Imaging System-Asia Pacific Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023
Report Summary
Interventional Radiology Imaging System-Asia Pacific Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Interventional Radiology Imaging System industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole Asia Pacific and Regional Market Size of Interventional Radiology Imaging System 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific, with company and product introduction, position in the Interventional Radiology Imaging System market
Market status and development trend of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Interventional Radiology Imaging System, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System market as:
Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
China
Japan
Korea
India
Southeast Asia
Australia
Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
MRI System
Ultrasound Imaging System
CT Scanner
Angiography System
Fluoroscopy System
Biopsy System
Others
Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Oncology
Cardiology
Urology & Nephrology
Gastroenterology
Other
Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
GE Healthcare (General Electric Company) (U.K.)
Siemens Healthcare GmBH (Siemens AG) (Germany)
Koninklijke Philips N.V. (The Netherlands)
Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation (Toshiba Corporation) (Japan)
Hitachi Medical Corporation (Hitachi Ltd.) (Japan)
Carestream Health, Inc. (U.S.)
Esaote S.p.A (Italy), Hologic, Inc. (U.S.)
Fujifilm Corporation (Japan)
Samsung Medison (South Korea)
Shimadzu Corporation (Japan)
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Interventional Radiology Imaging System-Asia Pacific Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Interventional Radiology Imaging System industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole Asia Pacific and Regional Market Size of Interventional Radiology Imaging System 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific, with company and product introduction, position in the Interventional Radiology Imaging System market
Market status and development trend of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Interventional Radiology Imaging System, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System market as:
Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
China
Japan
Korea
India
Southeast Asia
Australia
Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
MRI System
Ultrasound Imaging System
CT Scanner
Angiography System
Fluoroscopy System
Biopsy System
Others
Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Oncology
Cardiology
Urology & Nephrology
Gastroenterology
Other
Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
GE Healthcare (General Electric Company) (U.K.)
Siemens Healthcare GmBH (Siemens AG) (Germany)
Koninklijke Philips N.V. (The Netherlands)
Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation (Toshiba Corporation) (Japan)
Hitachi Medical Corporation (Hitachi Ltd.) (Japan)
Carestream Health, Inc. (U.S.)
Esaote S.p.A (Italy), Hologic, Inc. (U.S.)
Fujifilm Corporation (Japan)
Samsung Medison (South Korea)
Shimadzu Corporation (Japan)
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM
1.1 Definition of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
1.2.1 MRI System
1.2.2 Ultrasound Imaging System
1.2.3 CT Scanner
1.2.4 Angiography System
1.2.5 Fluoroscopy System
1.2.6 Biopsy System
1.2.7 Others
1.3 Downstream Application of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
1.3.1 Oncology
1.3.2 Cardiology
1.3.3 Urology & Nephrology
1.3.4 Gastroenterology
1.3.5 Other
1.4 Development History of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Interventional Radiology Imaging System 2013-2023
1.5.1 Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in China 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Japan 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Korea 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in India 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Southeast Asia 2013-2017
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Australia 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole Asia Pacific Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Types
3.2 Asia Pacific Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in China
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Japan
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Korea
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in India
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Southeast Asia
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Australia
3.3 Market Forecast of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Types
CHAPTER 4 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in China
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in Japan
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in Korea
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in India
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in Southeast Asia
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in Australia
4.3 Market Forecast of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM
5.1 Asia Pacific Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN ASIA PACIFIC
6.1 Sales Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Interventional Radiology Imaging System Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Interventional Radiology Imaging System Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 GE Healthcare (General Electric Company) (U.K.)
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.1.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of GE Healthcare (General Electric Company) (U.K.)
7.2 Siemens Healthcare GmBH (Siemens AG) (Germany)
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.2.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Siemens Healthcare GmBH (Siemens AG) (Germany)
7.3 Koninklijke Philips N.V. (The Netherlands)
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.3.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Koninklijke Philips N.V. (The Netherlands)
7.4 Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation (Toshiba Corporation) (Japan)
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.4.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation (Toshiba Corporation) (Japan)
7.5 Hitachi Medical Corporation (Hitachi Ltd.) (Japan)
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.5.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hitachi Medical Corporation (Hitachi Ltd.) (Japan)
7.6 Carestream Health, Inc. (U.S.)
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.6.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Carestream Health, Inc. (U.S.)
7.7 Esaote S.p.A (Italy), Hologic, Inc. (U.S.)
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.7.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Esaote S.p.A (Italy), Hologic, Inc. (U.S.)
7.8 Fujifilm Corporation (Japan)
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.8.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Fujifilm Corporation (Japan)
7.9 Samsung Medison (South Korea)
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.9.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Samsung Medison (South Korea)
7.10 Shimadzu Corporation (Japan)
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.10.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Shimadzu Corporation (Japan)
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM
8.1 Industry Chain of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
1.2.1 MRI System
1.2.2 Ultrasound Imaging System
1.2.3 CT Scanner
1.2.4 Angiography System
1.2.5 Fluoroscopy System
1.2.6 Biopsy System
1.2.7 Others
1.3 Downstream Application of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
1.3.1 Oncology
1.3.2 Cardiology
1.3.3 Urology & Nephrology
1.3.4 Gastroenterology
1.3.5 Other
1.4 Development History of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Interventional Radiology Imaging System 2013-2023
1.5.1 Asia Pacific Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Interventional Radiology Imaging System Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in China 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Japan 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Korea 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in India 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Southeast Asia 2013-2017
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Australia 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole Asia Pacific Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Types
3.2 Asia Pacific Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in China
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Japan
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Korea
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in India
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Southeast Asia
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Australia
3.3 Market Forecast of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Types
CHAPTER 4 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in China
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in Japan
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in Korea
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in India
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in Southeast Asia
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Downstream Industry in Australia
4.3 Market Forecast of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM
5.1 Asia Pacific Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN ASIA PACIFIC
6.1 Sales Volume of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Interventional Radiology Imaging System in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Interventional Radiology Imaging System by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Interventional Radiology Imaging System Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Interventional Radiology Imaging System Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 GE Healthcare (General Electric Company) (U.K.)
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.1.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of GE Healthcare (General Electric Company) (U.K.)
7.2 Siemens Healthcare GmBH (Siemens AG) (Germany)
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.2.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Siemens Healthcare GmBH (Siemens AG) (Germany)
7.3 Koninklijke Philips N.V. (The Netherlands)
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.3.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Koninklijke Philips N.V. (The Netherlands)
7.4 Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation (Toshiba Corporation) (Japan)
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.4.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation (Toshiba Corporation) (Japan)
7.5 Hitachi Medical Corporation (Hitachi Ltd.) (Japan)
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.5.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hitachi Medical Corporation (Hitachi Ltd.) (Japan)
7.6 Carestream Health, Inc. (U.S.)
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.6.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Carestream Health, Inc. (U.S.)
7.7 Esaote S.p.A (Italy), Hologic, Inc. (U.S.)
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.7.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Esaote S.p.A (Italy), Hologic, Inc. (U.S.)
7.8 Fujifilm Corporation (Japan)
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.8.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Fujifilm Corporation (Japan)
7.9 Samsung Medison (South Korea)
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.9.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Samsung Medison (South Korea)
7.10 Shimadzu Corporation (Japan)
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Interventional Radiology Imaging System Product
7.10.3 Interventional Radiology Imaging System Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Shimadzu Corporation (Japan)
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM
8.1 Industry Chain of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Interventional Radiology Imaging System
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference