Global Orthopedic Plate Market Research Report 2021-2025
An orthopedic plate is a form of internal fixation used in orthopaedic surgery to hold fractures in place to allow bone healing. In the context of China-US trade war and global economic volatility and uncertainty, it will have a big influence on this market. Orthopedic Plate Report by Material, and Geography – Global Forecast to 2025 is a professional and comprehensive research report on the world’s major regional market conditions, focusing on the main regions (North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific) and the main countries (United States, Germany, United Kingdom, Japan, South Korea and China).
In this report, the global Orthopedic Plate market is valued at USD XX million in 2021 and is projected to reach USD XX million by the end of 2025, growing at a CAGR of XX% during the period 2021 to 2025.
The report firstly introduced the Orthopedic Plate basics: definitions, classifications, applications and market overview; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures, raw materials and so on. Then it analyzed the world’s main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, supply, demand and market growth rate and forecast etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.
The major players profiled in this report include:
Zimmer Biomet
DePuy Synthes
Smith & Nephew
Stryker
Medtronic
The end users/applications and product categories analysis:
On the basis of product, this report displays the sales volume, revenue (Million USD), product price, market share and growth rate of each type, primarily split into-
Alumina
Zirconia
Ferrite
On the basis on the end users/applications, this report focuses on the status and outlook for major applications/end users, sales volume, market share and growth rate of Orthopedic Plate for each application, including-
Shoulder Replacement
Wrist Replacement
Elbow Replacement
Foot and Ankle Surgeries
In this report, the global Orthopedic Plate market is valued at USD XX million in 2021 and is projected to reach USD XX million by the end of 2025, growing at a CAGR of XX% during the period 2021 to 2025.
The report firstly introduced the Orthopedic Plate basics: definitions, classifications, applications and market overview; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures, raw materials and so on. Then it analyzed the world’s main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, supply, demand and market growth rate and forecast etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.
The major players profiled in this report include:
Zimmer Biomet
DePuy Synthes
Smith & Nephew
Stryker
Medtronic
The end users/applications and product categories analysis:
On the basis of product, this report displays the sales volume, revenue (Million USD), product price, market share and growth rate of each type, primarily split into-
Alumina
Zirconia
Ferrite
On the basis on the end users/applications, this report focuses on the status and outlook for major applications/end users, sales volume, market share and growth rate of Orthopedic Plate for each application, including-
Shoulder Replacement
Wrist Replacement
Elbow Replacement
Foot and Ankle Surgeries
PART I ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
CHAPTER ONE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
1.1 Orthopedic Plate Definition
1.2 Orthopedic Plate Classification Analysis
1.2.1 Orthopedic Plate Main Classification Analysis
1.2.2 Orthopedic Plate Main Classification Share Analysis
1.3 Orthopedic Plate Application Analysis
1.3.1 Orthopedic Plate Main Application Analysis
1.3.2 Orthopedic Plate Main Application Share Analysis
1.4 Orthopedic Plate Industry Chain Structure Analysis
1.5 Orthopedic Plate Industry Development Overview
1.5.1 Orthopedic Plate Product History Development Overview
1.5.1 Orthopedic Plate Product Market Development Overview
1.6 Orthopedic Plate Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.1 Orthopedic Plate Global Import Market Analysis
1.6.2 Orthopedic Plate Global Export Market Analysis
1.6.3 Orthopedic Plate Global Main Region Market Analysis
1.6.4 Orthopedic Plate Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.5 Orthopedic Plate Global Market Development Trend Analysis
CHAPTER TWO ORTHOPEDIC PLATE UP AND DOWN STREAM INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
2.1 Upstream Raw Materials Analysis
2.1.1 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost
2.1.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Orthopedic Plate Analysis
2.2 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.1 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.2 Down Stream Demand Analysis
2.2.3 Down Stream Market Trend Analysis
PART II ASIA ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER THREE ASIA ORTHOPEDIC PLATE MARKET ANALYSIS
3.1 Asia Orthopedic Plate Product Development History
3.2 Asia Orthopedic Plate Competitive Landscape Analysis
3.3 Asia Orthopedic Plate Market Development Trend
CHAPTER FOUR 2016-2021 ASIA ORTHOPEDIC PLATE PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
4.1 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
4.2 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
4.3 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
4.4 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
4.5 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
4.6 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER FIVE ASIA ORTHOPEDIC PLATE KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
5.1 Company A
5.1.1 Company Profile
5.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.1.3 Product Application Analysis
5.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.1.5 Contact Information
5.2 Company B
5.2.1 Company Profile
5.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.2.3 Product Application Analysis
5.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.2.5 Contact Information
5.3 Company C
5.3.1 Company Profile
5.3.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.3.3 Product Application Analysis
5.3.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.3.5 Contact Information
5.4 Company D
5.4.1 Company Profile
5.4.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.4.3 Product Application Analysis
5.4.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.4.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER SIX ASIA ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
6.1 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
6.2 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
6.3 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
6.4 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
6.5 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
6.6 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART III NORTH AMERICAN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER SEVEN NORTH AMERICAN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE MARKET ANALYSIS
7.1 North American Orthopedic Plate Product Development History
7.2 North American Orthopedic Plate Competitive Landscape Analysis
7.3 North American Orthopedic Plate Market Development Trend
CHAPTER EIGHT 2016-2021 NORTH AMERICAN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
8.1 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
8.2 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
8.3 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
8.4 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
8.5 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
8.6 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINE NORTH AMERICAN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
9.1 Company A
9.1.1 Company Profile
9.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.1.3 Product Application Analysis
9.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.1.5 Contact Information
9.2 Company B
9.2.1 Company Profile
9.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.2.3 Product Application Analysis
9.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER TEN NORTH AMERICAN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
10.1 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
10.2 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
10.3 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
10.4 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
10.5 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
10.6 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART IV EUROPE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY ANALYSIS (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER ELEVEN EUROPE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Europe Orthopedic Plate Product Development History
11.2 Europe Orthopedic Plate Competitive Landscape Analysis
11.3 Europe Orthopedic Plate Market Development Trend
CHAPTER TWELVE 2016-2021 EUROPE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
12.1 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
12.2 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
12.3 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
12.4 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
12.5 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
12.6 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER THIRTEEN EUROPE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
13.1 Company A
13.1.1 Company Profile
13.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.1.3 Product Application Analysis
13.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.1.5 Contact Information
13.2 Company B
13.2.1 Company Profile
13.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.2.3 Product Application Analysis
13.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER FOURTEEN EUROPE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
14.1 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
14.2 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
14.3 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
14.4 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
14.5 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
14.6 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART V ORTHOPEDIC PLATE MARKETING CHANNELS AND INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY
CHAPTER FIFTEEN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE MARKETING CHANNELS DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS ANALYSIS
15.1 Orthopedic Plate Marketing Channels Status
15.2 Orthopedic Plate Marketing Channels Characteristic
15.3 Orthopedic Plate Marketing Channels Development Trend
15.2 New Firms Enter Market Strategy
15.3 New Project Investment Proposals
CHAPTER SIXTEEN DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
16.1 China Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
16.2 European Economic Environmental Analysis
16.3 United States Economic Environmental Analysis
16.4 Japan Economic Environmental Analysis
16.5 Global Economic Environmental Analysis
CHAPTER SEVENTEEN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE NEW PROJECT INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS
17.1 Orthopedic Plate Market Analysis
17.2 Orthopedic Plate Project SWOT Analysis
17.3 Orthopedic Plate New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis
PART VI GLOBAL ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER EIGHTEEN 2016-2021 GLOBAL ORTHOPEDIC PLATE PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
18.1 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
18.2 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
18.3 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
18.4 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
18.5 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
18.6 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINETEEN GLOBAL ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
19.1 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
19.2 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
19.3 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
19.4 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
19.5 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
19.6 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER TWENTY GLOBAL ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY RESEARCH CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER ONE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
1.1 Orthopedic Plate Definition
1.2 Orthopedic Plate Classification Analysis
1.2.1 Orthopedic Plate Main Classification Analysis
1.2.2 Orthopedic Plate Main Classification Share Analysis
1.3 Orthopedic Plate Application Analysis
1.3.1 Orthopedic Plate Main Application Analysis
1.3.2 Orthopedic Plate Main Application Share Analysis
1.4 Orthopedic Plate Industry Chain Structure Analysis
1.5 Orthopedic Plate Industry Development Overview
1.5.1 Orthopedic Plate Product History Development Overview
1.5.1 Orthopedic Plate Product Market Development Overview
1.6 Orthopedic Plate Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.1 Orthopedic Plate Global Import Market Analysis
1.6.2 Orthopedic Plate Global Export Market Analysis
1.6.3 Orthopedic Plate Global Main Region Market Analysis
1.6.4 Orthopedic Plate Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.5 Orthopedic Plate Global Market Development Trend Analysis
CHAPTER TWO ORTHOPEDIC PLATE UP AND DOWN STREAM INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
2.1 Upstream Raw Materials Analysis
2.1.1 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost
2.1.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Orthopedic Plate Analysis
2.2 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.1 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.2 Down Stream Demand Analysis
2.2.3 Down Stream Market Trend Analysis
PART II ASIA ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER THREE ASIA ORTHOPEDIC PLATE MARKET ANALYSIS
3.1 Asia Orthopedic Plate Product Development History
3.2 Asia Orthopedic Plate Competitive Landscape Analysis
3.3 Asia Orthopedic Plate Market Development Trend
CHAPTER FOUR 2016-2021 ASIA ORTHOPEDIC PLATE PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
4.1 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
4.2 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
4.3 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
4.4 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
4.5 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
4.6 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER FIVE ASIA ORTHOPEDIC PLATE KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
5.1 Company A
5.1.1 Company Profile
5.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.1.3 Product Application Analysis
5.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.1.5 Contact Information
5.2 Company B
5.2.1 Company Profile
5.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.2.3 Product Application Analysis
5.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.2.5 Contact Information
5.3 Company C
5.3.1 Company Profile
5.3.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.3.3 Product Application Analysis
5.3.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.3.5 Contact Information
5.4 Company D
5.4.1 Company Profile
5.4.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.4.3 Product Application Analysis
5.4.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.4.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER SIX ASIA ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
6.1 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
6.2 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
6.3 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
6.4 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
6.5 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
6.6 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART III NORTH AMERICAN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER SEVEN NORTH AMERICAN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE MARKET ANALYSIS
7.1 North American Orthopedic Plate Product Development History
7.2 North American Orthopedic Plate Competitive Landscape Analysis
7.3 North American Orthopedic Plate Market Development Trend
CHAPTER EIGHT 2016-2021 NORTH AMERICAN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
8.1 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
8.2 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
8.3 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
8.4 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
8.5 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
8.6 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINE NORTH AMERICAN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
9.1 Company A
9.1.1 Company Profile
9.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.1.3 Product Application Analysis
9.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.1.5 Contact Information
9.2 Company B
9.2.1 Company Profile
9.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.2.3 Product Application Analysis
9.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER TEN NORTH AMERICAN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
10.1 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
10.2 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
10.3 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
10.4 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
10.5 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
10.6 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART IV EUROPE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY ANALYSIS (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER ELEVEN EUROPE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Europe Orthopedic Plate Product Development History
11.2 Europe Orthopedic Plate Competitive Landscape Analysis
11.3 Europe Orthopedic Plate Market Development Trend
CHAPTER TWELVE 2016-2021 EUROPE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
12.1 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
12.2 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
12.3 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
12.4 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
12.5 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
12.6 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER THIRTEEN EUROPE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
13.1 Company A
13.1.1 Company Profile
13.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.1.3 Product Application Analysis
13.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.1.5 Contact Information
13.2 Company B
13.2.1 Company Profile
13.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.2.3 Product Application Analysis
13.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER FOURTEEN EUROPE ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
14.1 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
14.2 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
14.3 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
14.4 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
14.5 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
14.6 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART V ORTHOPEDIC PLATE MARKETING CHANNELS AND INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY
CHAPTER FIFTEEN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE MARKETING CHANNELS DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS ANALYSIS
15.1 Orthopedic Plate Marketing Channels Status
15.2 Orthopedic Plate Marketing Channels Characteristic
15.3 Orthopedic Plate Marketing Channels Development Trend
15.2 New Firms Enter Market Strategy
15.3 New Project Investment Proposals
CHAPTER SIXTEEN DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
16.1 China Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
16.2 European Economic Environmental Analysis
16.3 United States Economic Environmental Analysis
16.4 Japan Economic Environmental Analysis
16.5 Global Economic Environmental Analysis
CHAPTER SEVENTEEN ORTHOPEDIC PLATE NEW PROJECT INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS
17.1 Orthopedic Plate Market Analysis
17.2 Orthopedic Plate Project SWOT Analysis
17.3 Orthopedic Plate New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis
PART VI GLOBAL ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER EIGHTEEN 2016-2021 GLOBAL ORTHOPEDIC PLATE PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
18.1 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
18.2 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
18.3 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
18.4 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
18.5 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
18.6 2016-2021 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINETEEN GLOBAL ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
19.1 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Overview
19.2 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Production Market Share Analysis
19.3 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Demand Overview
19.4 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Supply Demand and Shortage
19.5 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Import Export Consumption
19.6 2021-2025 Orthopedic Plate Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER TWENTY GLOBAL ORTHOPEDIC PLATE INDUSTRY RESEARCH CONCLUSIONS
