Global Membrane Switches Market Research Report 2020-2024
A membrane switch is a momentary electrical contact on/off switch that activates or deactivates an electric circuit. In the context of China-US trade war and global economic volatility and uncertainty, it will have a big influence on this market. Membrane Switches Report by Material, Application, and Geography – Global Forecast to 2023 is a professional and comprehensive research report on the world’s major regional market conditions, focusing on the main regions (North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific) and the main countries (United States, Germany, United Kingdom, Japan, South Korea and China).
In this report, the global Membrane Switches market is valued at USD XX million in 2020 and is projected to reach USD XX million by the end of 2024, growing at a CAGR of XX% during the period 2020 to 2024.
The report firstly introduced the Membrane Switches basics: definitions, classifications, applications and market overview; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures, raw materials and so on. Then it analyzed the world’s main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, supply, demand and market growth rate and forecast etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.
The major players profiled in this report include:
Molex
XYMOX
Douglas Corporation
Fujikura
Danielson
Human E&C
Dyna-Graphics Corporation
Sytek
You-Eal Corporation
Sensigraphics
BUTLER
GOT Interface
Lustre-Cal Corp
GGI International
Nelson-Miller
Esterline
Epec
SUNWODA
LUNFENG Technology
INESA
KEE
Shenzhen Xin Jie Electronic
KAY-EE
BOLIN
Shenzhen BoErZhuo Electronic
Guangzhou KD Touch Electronics
Baoshengda
ElecFlex
The end users/applications and product categories analysis:
On the basis of product, this report displays the sales volume, revenue (Million USD), product price, market share and growth rate of each type, primarily split into-
PVC Membrane Switches
PET Membrane Switches
PC Membrane Switches
On the basis on the end users/applications, this report focuses on the status and outlook for major applications/end users, sales volume, market share and growth rate of Membrane Switches for each application, including-
Medical Equipment
Industrial Control Equipment
Retail Equipment
Household Applications
Consumer Products
In this report, the global Membrane Switches market is valued at USD XX million in 2020 and is projected to reach USD XX million by the end of 2024, growing at a CAGR of XX% during the period 2020 to 2024.
The report firstly introduced the Membrane Switches basics: definitions, classifications, applications and market overview; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures, raw materials and so on. Then it analyzed the world’s main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, supply, demand and market growth rate and forecast etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.
The major players profiled in this report include:
Molex
XYMOX
Douglas Corporation
Fujikura
Danielson
Human E&C
Dyna-Graphics Corporation
Sytek
You-Eal Corporation
Sensigraphics
BUTLER
GOT Interface
Lustre-Cal Corp
GGI International
Nelson-Miller
Esterline
Epec
SUNWODA
LUNFENG Technology
INESA
KEE
Shenzhen Xin Jie Electronic
KAY-EE
BOLIN
Shenzhen BoErZhuo Electronic
Guangzhou KD Touch Electronics
Baoshengda
ElecFlex
The end users/applications and product categories analysis:
On the basis of product, this report displays the sales volume, revenue (Million USD), product price, market share and growth rate of each type, primarily split into-
PVC Membrane Switches
PET Membrane Switches
PC Membrane Switches
On the basis on the end users/applications, this report focuses on the status and outlook for major applications/end users, sales volume, market share and growth rate of Membrane Switches for each application, including-
Medical Equipment
Industrial Control Equipment
Retail Equipment
Household Applications
Consumer Products
PART I MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
CHAPTER ONE MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
1.1 Membrane Switches Definition
1.2 Membrane Switches Classification Analysis
1.2.1 Membrane Switches Main Classification Analysis
1.2.2 Membrane Switches Main Classification Share Analysis
1.3 Membrane Switches Application Analysis
1.3.1 Membrane Switches Main Application Analysis
1.3.2 Membrane Switches Main Application Share Analysis
1.4 Membrane Switches Industry Chain Structure Analysis
1.5 Membrane Switches Industry Development Overview
1.5.1 Membrane Switches Product History Development Overview
1.5.1 Membrane Switches Product Market Development Overview
1.6 Membrane Switches Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.1 Membrane Switches Global Import Market Analysis
1.6.2 Membrane Switches Global Export Market Analysis
1.6.3 Membrane Switches Global Main Region Market Analysis
1.6.4 Membrane Switches Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.5 Membrane Switches Global Market Development Trend Analysis
CHAPTER TWO MEMBRANE SWITCHES UP AND DOWN STREAM INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
2.1 Upstream Raw Materials Analysis
2.1.1 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost
2.1.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Membrane Switches Analysis
2.2 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.1 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.2 Down Stream Demand Analysis
2.2.3 Down Stream Market Trend Analysis
PART II ASIA MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER THREE ASIA MEMBRANE SWITCHES MARKET ANALYSIS
3.1 Asia Membrane Switches Product Development History
3.2 Asia Membrane Switches Competitive Landscape Analysis
3.3 Asia Membrane Switches Market Development Trend
CHAPTER FOUR 2015-2020 ASIA MEMBRANE SWITCHES PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
4.1 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Overview
4.2 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
4.3 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
4.4 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
4.5 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
4.6 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER FIVE ASIA MEMBRANE SWITCHES KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
5.1 Company A
5.1.1 Company Profile
5.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.1.3 Product Application Analysis
5.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.1.5 Contact Information
5.2 Company B
5.2.1 Company Profile
5.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.2.3 Product Application Analysis
5.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.2.5 Contact Information
5.3 Company C
5.3.1 Company Profile
5.3.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.3.3 Product Application Analysis
5.3.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.3.5 Contact Information
5.4 Company D
5.4.1 Company Profile
5.4.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.4.3 Product Application Analysis
5.4.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.4.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER SIX ASIA MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
6.1 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Overview
6.2 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
6.3 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
6.4 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
6.5 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
6.6 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART III NORTH AMERICAN MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER SEVEN NORTH AMERICAN MEMBRANE SWITCHES MARKET ANALYSIS
7.1 North American Membrane Switches Product Development History
7.2 North American Membrane Switches Competitive Landscape Analysis
7.3 North American Membrane Switches Market Development Trend
CHAPTER EIGHT 2015-2020 NORTH AMERICAN MEMBRANE SWITCHES PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
8.1 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Overview
8.2 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
8.3 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
8.4 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
8.5 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
8.6 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINE NORTH AMERICAN MEMBRANE SWITCHES KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
9.1 Company A
9.1.1 Company Profile
9.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.1.3 Product Application Analysis
9.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.1.5 Contact Information
9.2 Company B
9.2.1 Company Profile
9.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.2.3 Product Application Analysis
9.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER TEN NORTH AMERICAN MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
10.1 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Overview
10.2 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
10.3 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
10.4 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
10.5 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
10.6 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART IV EUROPE MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY ANALYSIS (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER ELEVEN EUROPE MEMBRANE SWITCHES MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Europe Membrane Switches Product Development History
11.2 Europe Membrane Switches Competitive Landscape Analysis
11.3 Europe Membrane Switches Market Development Trend
CHAPTER TWELVE 2015-2020 EUROPE MEMBRANE SWITCHES PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
12.1 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Overview
12.2 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
12.3 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
12.4 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
12.5 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
12.6 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER THIRTEEN EUROPE MEMBRANE SWITCHES KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
13.1 Company A
13.1.1 Company Profile
13.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.1.3 Product Application Analysis
13.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.1.5 Contact Information
13.2 Company B
13.2.1 Company Profile
13.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.2.3 Product Application Analysis
13.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER FOURTEEN EUROPE MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
14.1 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Overview
14.2 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
14.3 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
14.4 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
14.5 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
14.6 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART V MEMBRANE SWITCHES MARKETING CHANNELS AND INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY
CHAPTER FIFTEEN MEMBRANE SWITCHES MARKETING CHANNELS DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS ANALYSIS
15.1 Membrane Switches Marketing Channels Status
15.2 Membrane Switches Marketing Channels Characteristic
15.3 Membrane Switches Marketing Channels Development Trend
15.2 New Firms Enter Market Strategy
15.3 New Project Investment Proposals
CHAPTER SIXTEEN DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
16.1 China Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
16.2 European Economic Environmental Analysis
16.3 United States Economic Environmental Analysis
16.4 Japan Economic Environmental Analysis
16.5 Global Economic Environmental Analysis
CHAPTER SEVENTEEN MEMBRANE SWITCHES NEW PROJECT INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS
17.1 Membrane Switches Market Analysis
17.2 Membrane Switches Project SWOT Analysis
17.3 Membrane Switches New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis
PART VI GLOBAL MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER EIGHTEEN 2015-2020 GLOBAL MEMBRANE SWITCHES PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
18.1 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Overview
18.2 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
18.3 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
18.4 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
18.5 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
18.6 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINETEEN GLOBAL MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
19.1 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Overview
19.2 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
19.3 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
19.4 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
19.5 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
19.6 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER TWENTY GLOBAL MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY RESEARCH CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER ONE MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
1.1 Membrane Switches Definition
1.2 Membrane Switches Classification Analysis
1.2.1 Membrane Switches Main Classification Analysis
1.2.2 Membrane Switches Main Classification Share Analysis
1.3 Membrane Switches Application Analysis
1.3.1 Membrane Switches Main Application Analysis
1.3.2 Membrane Switches Main Application Share Analysis
1.4 Membrane Switches Industry Chain Structure Analysis
1.5 Membrane Switches Industry Development Overview
1.5.1 Membrane Switches Product History Development Overview
1.5.1 Membrane Switches Product Market Development Overview
1.6 Membrane Switches Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.1 Membrane Switches Global Import Market Analysis
1.6.2 Membrane Switches Global Export Market Analysis
1.6.3 Membrane Switches Global Main Region Market Analysis
1.6.4 Membrane Switches Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.5 Membrane Switches Global Market Development Trend Analysis
CHAPTER TWO MEMBRANE SWITCHES UP AND DOWN STREAM INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
2.1 Upstream Raw Materials Analysis
2.1.1 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost
2.1.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Membrane Switches Analysis
2.2 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.1 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.2 Down Stream Demand Analysis
2.2.3 Down Stream Market Trend Analysis
PART II ASIA MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER THREE ASIA MEMBRANE SWITCHES MARKET ANALYSIS
3.1 Asia Membrane Switches Product Development History
3.2 Asia Membrane Switches Competitive Landscape Analysis
3.3 Asia Membrane Switches Market Development Trend
CHAPTER FOUR 2015-2020 ASIA MEMBRANE SWITCHES PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
4.1 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Overview
4.2 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
4.3 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
4.4 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
4.5 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
4.6 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER FIVE ASIA MEMBRANE SWITCHES KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
5.1 Company A
5.1.1 Company Profile
5.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.1.3 Product Application Analysis
5.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.1.5 Contact Information
5.2 Company B
5.2.1 Company Profile
5.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.2.3 Product Application Analysis
5.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.2.5 Contact Information
5.3 Company C
5.3.1 Company Profile
5.3.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.3.3 Product Application Analysis
5.3.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.3.5 Contact Information
5.4 Company D
5.4.1 Company Profile
5.4.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.4.3 Product Application Analysis
5.4.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.4.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER SIX ASIA MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
6.1 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Overview
6.2 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
6.3 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
6.4 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
6.5 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
6.6 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART III NORTH AMERICAN MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER SEVEN NORTH AMERICAN MEMBRANE SWITCHES MARKET ANALYSIS
7.1 North American Membrane Switches Product Development History
7.2 North American Membrane Switches Competitive Landscape Analysis
7.3 North American Membrane Switches Market Development Trend
CHAPTER EIGHT 2015-2020 NORTH AMERICAN MEMBRANE SWITCHES PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
8.1 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Overview
8.2 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
8.3 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
8.4 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
8.5 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
8.6 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINE NORTH AMERICAN MEMBRANE SWITCHES KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
9.1 Company A
9.1.1 Company Profile
9.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.1.3 Product Application Analysis
9.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.1.5 Contact Information
9.2 Company B
9.2.1 Company Profile
9.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.2.3 Product Application Analysis
9.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER TEN NORTH AMERICAN MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
10.1 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Overview
10.2 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
10.3 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
10.4 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
10.5 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
10.6 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART IV EUROPE MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY ANALYSIS (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER ELEVEN EUROPE MEMBRANE SWITCHES MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Europe Membrane Switches Product Development History
11.2 Europe Membrane Switches Competitive Landscape Analysis
11.3 Europe Membrane Switches Market Development Trend
CHAPTER TWELVE 2015-2020 EUROPE MEMBRANE SWITCHES PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
12.1 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Overview
12.2 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
12.3 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
12.4 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
12.5 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
12.6 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER THIRTEEN EUROPE MEMBRANE SWITCHES KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
13.1 Company A
13.1.1 Company Profile
13.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.1.3 Product Application Analysis
13.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.1.5 Contact Information
13.2 Company B
13.2.1 Company Profile
13.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.2.3 Product Application Analysis
13.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER FOURTEEN EUROPE MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
14.1 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Overview
14.2 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
14.3 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
14.4 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
14.5 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
14.6 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART V MEMBRANE SWITCHES MARKETING CHANNELS AND INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY
CHAPTER FIFTEEN MEMBRANE SWITCHES MARKETING CHANNELS DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS ANALYSIS
15.1 Membrane Switches Marketing Channels Status
15.2 Membrane Switches Marketing Channels Characteristic
15.3 Membrane Switches Marketing Channels Development Trend
15.2 New Firms Enter Market Strategy
15.3 New Project Investment Proposals
CHAPTER SIXTEEN DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
16.1 China Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
16.2 European Economic Environmental Analysis
16.3 United States Economic Environmental Analysis
16.4 Japan Economic Environmental Analysis
16.5 Global Economic Environmental Analysis
CHAPTER SEVENTEEN MEMBRANE SWITCHES NEW PROJECT INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS
17.1 Membrane Switches Market Analysis
17.2 Membrane Switches Project SWOT Analysis
17.3 Membrane Switches New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis
PART VI GLOBAL MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER EIGHTEEN 2015-2020 GLOBAL MEMBRANE SWITCHES PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
18.1 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Overview
18.2 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
18.3 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
18.4 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
18.5 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
18.6 2015-2020 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINETEEN GLOBAL MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
19.1 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Overview
19.2 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Production Market Share Analysis
19.3 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Demand Overview
19.4 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Supply Demand and Shortage
19.5 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Import Export Consumption
19.6 2020-2024 Membrane Switches Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER TWENTY GLOBAL MEMBRANE SWITCHES INDUSTRY RESEARCH CONCLUSIONS
