CCD and CMOS Sensors: Technologies and Global Markets
Analyze the market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by specification, by application, by end use industry and by region over the next 5 year.
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
Study Goals and Objectives-
Reasons for Doing This Study
Scope of Report
Information Sources
Methodology
Geographic Breakdown
Analyst’s Credentials
Related BCC Research Reports-
CHAPTER 2: SUMMARY AND HIGHLIGHTS
CHAPTER 3: MARKET AND TECHNOLOGY BACKGROUND
Market Definition
Roadmap of CCD and CMOS Sensors
Current Trends and Future Outlook-
Market Dynamics
Drivers
Restraints
Opportunities
CHAPTER 4: MARKET BREAKDOWN BY TYPE
CCD sensors
CMOS Sensors
CHAPTER 5: MARKET BREAKDOWN BY SPECIFICATION
Processing Type
Array Type
Spectrum Type
CHAPTER 6: MARKET BREAKDOWN BY APPLICATION
Photography
Imaging
CHAPTER 7: MARKET BREAKDOWN BY END-USE INDUSTRY
Aerospace
Consumer Electronics
Entertainment
Healthcare
Surveillance and Security
Other Applications
CHAPTER 8: MARKET BREAKDOWN BY REGION
North America
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Rest of the World
CHAPTER 9: PATENT REVIEW
Major Patents
Patent Review by Year
Patent Review by Region
CHAPTER 10: MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS
CHAPTER 11: COMPANY PROFILES
Appendix: Factors Impacting Growth
Influential Factors
Forecast Components
Other Factors
Competition
Substitutes
Supplier Influence-
Buyer Influence
About BCC Research
About BCC Research-
BCC Membership
BCC Custom Research
Study Goals and Objectives-
Reasons for Doing This Study
Scope of Report
Information Sources
Methodology
Geographic Breakdown
Analyst’s Credentials
Related BCC Research Reports-
CHAPTER 2: SUMMARY AND HIGHLIGHTS
CHAPTER 3: MARKET AND TECHNOLOGY BACKGROUND
Market Definition
Roadmap of CCD and CMOS Sensors
Current Trends and Future Outlook-
Market Dynamics
Drivers
Restraints
Opportunities
CHAPTER 4: MARKET BREAKDOWN BY TYPE
CCD sensors
CMOS Sensors
CHAPTER 5: MARKET BREAKDOWN BY SPECIFICATION
Processing Type
Array Type
Spectrum Type
CHAPTER 6: MARKET BREAKDOWN BY APPLICATION
Photography
Imaging
CHAPTER 7: MARKET BREAKDOWN BY END-USE INDUSTRY
Aerospace
Consumer Electronics
Entertainment
Healthcare
Surveillance and Security
Other Applications
CHAPTER 8: MARKET BREAKDOWN BY REGION
North America
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Rest of the World
CHAPTER 9: PATENT REVIEW
Major Patents
Patent Review by Year
Patent Review by Region
CHAPTER 10: MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS
CHAPTER 11: COMPANY PROFILES
Appendix: Factors Impacting Growth
Influential Factors
Forecast Components
Other Factors
Competition
Substitutes
Supplier Influence-
Buyer Influence
About BCC Research
About BCC Research-
BCC Membership
BCC Custom Research
LIST OF TABLES
Summary Table Global Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 1 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by Specification, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 2 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 3 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 4 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 5 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by Specification, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 6 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 7 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 8 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 9 Global Market for Processing Type Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 10 Global Market for Processing Type, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 11 Global Market for Array Type Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 12 Global Market for Array Type Sensors, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 13 Global Market for Spectrum Type Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 14 Global Market for Spectrum Type Sensors, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 15 Global Market for Photography, by Technology, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 16 Global Market for Photography, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 17 Global Market for Photography, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 18 Global Market for Photography, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 19 Global Market for Imaging, by Technology, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 20 Global Market for Imaging, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 21 Global Market for Imaging, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)-
Table 22 Global Market for Imaging, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 23 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, 2017 (%)
Table 24 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions) .
Table 25 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 26 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 27 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 28 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 29 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 30 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 31 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 32 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 33 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions) .
Table 34 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 35 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 36 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 37 Global Market for in CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 38 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 39 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 40 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 41 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 42 Global Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Region, 2017 (%)
Table 43 North American Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 44 North American Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 45 North American Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 46 North American Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Country, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 47 European Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 48 European Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 49 European Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 50 European Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Country, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 51 Asia-Pacific Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 52 Asia-Pacific Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 53 Asia-Pacific Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 54 Asia-Pacific Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Country, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 55 RoW Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 56 RoW Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 57 RoW Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 58 RoW Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Country, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 59 Number of Patent in CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Region, 2013–2016 (Number)
Table 60 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, 2017 (%)
Summary Table Global Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 1 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by Specification, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 2 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 3 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 4 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 5 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by Specification, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 6 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 7 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 8 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 9 Global Market for Processing Type Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 10 Global Market for Processing Type, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 11 Global Market for Array Type Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 12 Global Market for Array Type Sensors, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 13 Global Market for Spectrum Type Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 14 Global Market for Spectrum Type Sensors, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 15 Global Market for Photography, by Technology, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 16 Global Market for Photography, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 17 Global Market for Photography, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 18 Global Market for Photography, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 19 Global Market for Imaging, by Technology, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 20 Global Market for Imaging, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 21 Global Market for Imaging, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)-
Table 22 Global Market for Imaging, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 23 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, 2017 (%)
Table 24 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions) .
Table 25 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 26 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 27 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 28 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 29 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 30 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 31 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 32 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 33 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions) .
Table 34 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 35 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 36 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 37 Global Market for in CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 38 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 39 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 40 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 41 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Region, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 42 Global Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Region, 2017 (%)
Table 43 North American Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 44 North American Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 45 North American Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 46 North American Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Country, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 47 European Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 48 European Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 49 European Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 50 European Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Country, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 51 Asia-Pacific Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 52 Asia-Pacific Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 53 Asia-Pacific Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 54 Asia-Pacific Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Country, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 55 RoW Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Type, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 56 RoW Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Application, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 57 RoW Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by End User, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 58 RoW Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Country, Through 2022 ($ Millions)
Table 59 Number of Patent in CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Region, 2013–2016 (Number)
Table 60 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, 2017 (%)
LIST OF FIGURES
Summary Figure Global Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 1 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Type, 2017 (%)
Figure 2 Global Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Specification, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 3 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)-
Figure 4 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by End User, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 5 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 6 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by Specification, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 7 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 8 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by End User, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 9 Global Market for CMOS Sensor, by Region, 2016-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 10 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Specification, 2017 (%)
Figure 11 Global Market for Processing Type Sensors, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 12 Global Market for Array Type Sensors, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 13 Global Market for Spectrum Type Sensors, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 14 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Application, 2017 (%)
Figure 15 Global Market for Photography, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 16 Global Market for Photography, by End User, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 17 Global Market for Imaging, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 18 Global Market for Imaging, by End User, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 19 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, 2017 (%)
Figure 20 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 21 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 22 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 23 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 24 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 25 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Region, 2016–2022 ($Millions)
Figure 26 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 27 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 28 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 29 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Type 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 30 Global Market for CD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 31 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions) .
Figure 32 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 33 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 34 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 35 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 36 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 37 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 38 Global Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Region, 2017 (%)
Figure 39 Number of Patents Filed in CCD and CMOS Sensors, 2013–2016 (Number)
Figure 40 Number of Patents Filed in the Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Region, 2013–2016 (Number)
Figure 41 Market Share Analysis: Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, 2017 (%)
Summary Figure Global Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 1 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Type, 2017 (%)
Figure 2 Global Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Specification, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 3 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)-
Figure 4 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by End User, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 5 Global Market for CCD Sensors, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 6 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by Specification, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 7 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 8 Global Market for CMOS Sensors, by End User, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 9 Global Market for CMOS Sensor, by Region, 2016-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 10 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Specification, 2017 (%)
Figure 11 Global Market for Processing Type Sensors, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 12 Global Market for Array Type Sensors, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 13 Global Market for Spectrum Type Sensors, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 14 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Application, 2017 (%)
Figure 15 Global Market for Photography, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 16 Global Market for Photography, by End User, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 17 Global Market for Imaging, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 18 Global Market for Imaging, by End User, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 19 Global Market Share for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by End User, 2017 (%)
Figure 20 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 21 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 22 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Aerospace, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 23 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 24 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 25 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Consumer Electronics, by Region, 2016–2022 ($Millions)
Figure 26 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 27 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 28 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Entertainment, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 29 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Type 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 30 Global Market for CD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 31 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Healthcare, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions) .
Figure 32 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 33 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 34 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Surveillance and Security, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 35 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Type, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 36 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Application, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 37 Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors in Other Applications, by Region, 2016–2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 38 Global Market for CCD Sensors and CMOS Sensors, by Region, 2017 (%)
Figure 39 Number of Patents Filed in CCD and CMOS Sensors, 2013–2016 (Number)
Figure 40 Number of Patents Filed in the Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, by Region, 2013–2016 (Number)
Figure 41 Market Share Analysis: Global Market for CCD and CMOS Sensors, 2017 (%)