Quantum Computing: Technologies and Global Markets to 2026

January 2022 | 305 pages | ID: Q31303F42F6EN
BCC Research

Abstracts

Report Scope:

This report provides an overview of the global market for quantum computing and analyzes market trends. Using 2020 as the base year, the report provides estimated market data for the forecast period 2021 through 2026. Revenue forecasts for this period are segmented based on offering, deployment, technology, application, end-user industry and region.

The report also focuses on the major trends and challenges that affect the market and the competitive landscape. It explains the current market trends and provides detailed profiles of the major players and the strategies they adopt to enhance their market presence. The report estimates the size of the global quantum computing market in 2020 and provides projections of the expected market size through 2026.

Report Includes:

• 59 data tables and 54 additional tables
• An updated review of the global markets for commercial quantum computing technologies
• Analyses of the global market trends, with data from 2020 to 2021, estimates for 2022 and 2024, along with projections of compound annual growth rates (CAGRs) through 2026
• Evaluation and forecast the global quantum computing market size in dollar value terms, and corresponding market share analysis by offering, technology, deployment, application, end-user industry and region
• Identification of the quantum computing technologies and products with the greatest commercial potential
• Technology assessment of the key drivers and constraints that will shape the market for quantum computing over the next ten years
• Understanding of the upcoming market opportunities and areas of focus to forecast the market into various segments and sub-segments
• Highlights of COVID-19 implications on the progress of this market
• Identification of the companies best positioned to meet this demand because of their proprietary technologies, strategic alliances or other advantages
• Review of the key patent grants and new technologies in the quantum computing sector
• Insight into the recent industry strategies, such as M&A deals, joint ventures, collaborations, and license agreements currently focused on commercial quantum computing products and service
• Company profiles of the key industry players, including Alphabet Inc., Cambridge Quantum Computing, Honeywell International Inc., International Business Machines (IBM) Corp., Microsoft Corp. and Toshiba Corp.

Contents

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

Study Goals and Objectives
Reasons for Doing This Study
What's New in This Update
Scope of Report
Information Sources
Methodology
Intended Audience
Geographic Breakdown
Analyst's Credentials
BCC Custom Research
Related BCC Research Reports

CHAPTER 2 SUMMARY AND HIGHLIGHTS

CHAPTER 3 MARKET AND TECHNOLOGY BACKGROUND

Market Overview
Quantum Computing versus Classic Computing
History
Milestones in Quantum Computing
Qubits Development
Types of Quantum Computers
Market Dynamics
Market Drivers
Market Restraints
Market Opportunities
Market Challenges
National Government Expenditures on Quantum Technology Research
Impact of COVID-19
Porter's Five Force Analysis
Bargaining Power of Buyers
Bargaining Power of Suppliers
Threat from Substitutes
Threat from New Entrants
Competitive Rivalry

CHAPTER 4 MARKET BREAKDOWN BY OFFERING

Introduction
Systems
Services
Quantum Computing as a Service (QCaaS)
Consulting Services

CHAPTER 5 MARKET BREAKDOWN BY METHOD OF DEPLOYMENT

Introduction
On-premises
Cloud-Based

CHAPTER 6 MARKET BREAKDOWN BY TECHNOLOGY

Introduction
Trapped Ions
Quantum Annealing
Superconducting Qubits
Others

CHAPTER 7 MARKET BREAKDOWN BY APPLICATION

Introduction
Quantum-assisted Optimization
Advertising/Digital Marketing
Supply Chain Optimization
Quantum Simulation
Basic Research
Quantum Chemistry
Materials Discovery and Design
Quantum-assisted Machine Learning
Quantum Cryptography

CHAPTER 8 MARKET BREAKDOWN BY END-USER INDUSTRY

Introduction
Banking and Finance
Information Technology (IT) and Telecommunications
Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals
Space and Defense
Energy and Power
Transportation and Logistics
Academia
Government
Chemicals
Others
Agriculture
Digital Media/Online Service
Retail
Weather Forecasting

CHAPTER 9 MARKET BREAKDOWN BY REGION

Introduction
North American Market Outlook
The U.S.
Canada
Mexico
North America Market by Country
North America Market by Segments
European Market Outlook
Germany
France
The U.K.
Russia
Rest of Europe
European Market by Country
European Market by Segments
Asia-Pacific (APAC) Market Outlook
China
Japan
India
South Korea
Rest of APAC
APAC Market by Country
APAC Market by Segments
Rest of the World (RoW) Market Outlook
South America
Middle East
Africa
RoW Market by Subregion
RoW Market by Market Segment

CHAPTER 10 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

Strategic Analysis
Product Launches and Developments
Agreements, Collaborations and Partnerships
Acquisitions, Expansions and Investments
Quantum Computing Players by Category and Country
Total Private Start-up Companies by Country and Type of Service Offering
Equity Funding of Quantum Computing Start-ups
Global Companies, Universities and Government/Nonprofit Organizations Involved in Quantum Computing
Universities Involved in Quantum Computing

CHAPTER 11 COMPANY PROFILES

Quantum Computing Product and Solution Providers
1QB INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES INC.
ALPHABET INC. (GOOGLE LLC)
AMAZON.COM INC.
ATOS SE
CAMBRIDGE QUANTUM COMPUTING
COLDQUANTA INC.
D-WAVE SYSTEMS INC.
HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES (IBM) CORP.
ISARA CORP.
IONQ INC.
MICROSOFT CORP.
QC WARE CORP.
RIGETTI COMPUTING INC.
Q-CTRL PTY LTD.
QU & CO BV
TOSHIBA CORP.
XANADU QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
ZAPATA COMPUTING INC.
Diversified Players in Quantum Computing
ACCENTURE LLP
AIRBUS SE
ALIBABA HOLDING GROUP LTD.
AMGEN INC.
BIOGEN INC.
BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON HOLDING CORP.
COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA
EVOLUTIONQ INC.
HEWLETT PACKARD (HP) INC.
H-BAR CONSULTANTS
ID QUANTIQUE SA
INTEL CORP.
NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORP.
RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORP.
TELSTRA CORP. LTD.
VOLKSWAGEN AG
Non-commercial Research Programs
ADVANCING QUANTUM ARCHITECTURE (AQUA) GROUP
AUSTRALIA RESEARCH COUNCIL CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE FOR ENGINEERED QUANTUM SYSTEMS
BEIJING ACADEMY OF QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCES (BAQIS)
BERKELEY QUANTUM INFORMATION AND COMPUTATION CENTER
CENTER FOR QUANTUM DEVICES
CENTRE FOR QUANTUM COMPUTATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (CQC2T)
CENTER FOR QUANTUM INFORMATION AND CONTROL
CENTER FOR QUANTUM PHOTONICS (CQP)
CENTRE FOR QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES (CQT)
CENTER FOR QUANTUM SOFTWARE AND INFORMATION
CENTER FOR SPINTRONICS AND QUANTUM COMPUTATION (CSQC)
CHICAGO QUANTUM EXCHANGE (CQE)
COMPUTATIONAL AND DATA INTENSIVE PHYSICS GROUP
DNA-SEQ ALLIANCE
INFORMATION SCIENCES INSTITUTE (ISI)
INSTITUT QUANTIQUE
INSTITUTE FOR QUANTUM COMPUTING (IQC)
INSTITUTE FOR QUANTUM INFORMATION AND MATTER (IQIM)
INSTITUTE FOR QUANTUM OPTICS AND QUANTUM INFORMATION (IQOQI)
ION QUANTUM TECHNOLOGY (IQT) GROUP
JOINT CENTER FOR QUANTUM INFORMATION AND COMPUTER SCIENCE
JOINT INSTITUTE FOR LABORATORY ASTROPHYSICS (JILA)
KEY LABORATORY OF QUANTUM INFORMATION
LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL LABORATORY (LANL)
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (NIST)
NETWORKED QUANTUM INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES (NQIT)
OXFORD QUANTUM
QUANTUM INFORMATION AND INTEGRATED NANOSYSTEMS GROUP
QUANTUM ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE LAB (QUAIL)
QUANTUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE (UCLQ)
QUANTUM SCIENCE RESEARCH GROUP
QUANTUM SYSTEMS GROUP (QSG)
QUSOFT
QUTECH
UNIVERSITIES SPACE RESEARCH ASSOCIATION (USRA)

CHAPTER 12 PATENT ANALYSIS

Patents Granted to Companies (2018-2021)
1QB Information Technologies Inc.
Amazon.com Inc.
Cambridge Quantum Computing
D-Wave Systems Inc.
IBM Corp.
Quantum Valley Investment Fund LP
IonQ Inc.
QC Ware Corp.
Rigetti Co. Inc.
Samsung SDS Co., Ltd.
Xanadu Quantum Technologies Inc.
Zapata Computing Inc.

CHAPTER 13 APPENDIX: LIST OF ACRONYMS

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES

Summary Table: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology Type, Through 2026
Table 1: Quantum Computing versus Classical Computing
Table 2: Milestones in Quantum Computing, 1982-2021
Table 3: Global Expenditures on Quantum Technology Research, by Country, 2021*
Table 4: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Offering, Through 2026
Table 5: Global Market for Quantum Computing Services, Through 2026
Table 6: Global Market for Quantum Computing Systems, by Region, Through 2026
Table 7: Global Market for Quantum Computing Systems, by Application, Through 2026
Table 8: Global Market for Quantum Computing Services, by Region, Through 2026
Table 9: Global Market for Quantum Computing Services, by Application, Through 2026
Table 10: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 11: Global Market for On-premise Deployment of Quantum Computing, by Region, Through 2026
Table 12: Global Market for On-premise Deployment of Quantum Computing, by End-User Industry, Through 2026
Table 13: Global Market for Cloud-based Deployment of Quantum Computing, by Region, Through 2026
Table 14: Global Market Shares of Cloud-based Deployment of Quantum Computing, by End-User Industry, Through 2026
Table 15: Qubit Technologies and Main Proponents
Table 16: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology, Through 2026
Table 17: Global Market for Trapped Ion Technology, by Region, Through 2026
Table 18: Global Market for Quantum Annealing Technology, by Region, Through 2026
Table 19: Global Market for Superconducting Qubit Technology, by Region, Through 2026
Table 20: Global Market for Other Types of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Region, Through 2026
Table 21: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Application, Through 2026
Table 22: Optimization Problems in End-User Industries
Table 23: Global Market for Quantum-assisted Optimization, by Region, Through 2026
Table 24: Global Market for Quantum-assisted Optimization, by Offering, Through 2026
Table 25: Global Market for Quantum Simulation, by Region, Through 2026
Table 26: Global Market for Quantum Simulation, by Offering, Through 2026
Table 27: Global in Market for Quantum-assisted Machine Learning, by Region, Through 2026
Table 28: Global Market for Quantum-assisted Machine Learning, by Offering, Through 2026
Table 29: Emerging Quantum Cryptography Solutions and Cryptography Start-ups
Table 30: Global Market for Quantum Cryptography, by Region, Through 2026
Table 31: Global Market for Quantum Cryptography, by Offering, Through 2026
Table 32: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by End-User Industry, Through 2026
Table 33: Global Banking and finance Institutions Activities in Quantum Computing Industry
Table 34: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies in Banking and Finance Applications, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 35: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies in IT and Telecommunication Applications, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 36: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies in Healthcare and Pharmaceutical Applications, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 37: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies in Space and Defense Applications, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 38: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies in Energy and Power Applications, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 39: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies in Transportation and Logistics Applications, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 40: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies in Academia, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 41: Government Investments in Quantum Computing Industry
Table 42: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies in Government Applications, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 43: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies in Chemical Applications, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 44: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies in Other Applications, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 45: Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Region, Through 2026
Table 46: North American Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Country, Through 2026
Table 47: North American Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Offering, Through 2026
Table 48: North American Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 49: North American Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology, Through 2026
Table 50: North American Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Application, Through 2026
Table 51: European Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Country, Through 2026
Table 52: European Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Offering, Through 2026
Table 53: European Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 54: European Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology, Through 2026
Table 55: European Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Application, Through 2026
Table 56: APAC Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Country, Through 2026
Table 57: APAC Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Offering, Through 2026
Table 58: APAC Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 59: APAC Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology, Through 2026
Table 60: APAC Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Application, Through 2026
Table 61: RoW Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Subregion, Through 2026
Table 62: RoW Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Offering, Through 2026
Table 63: RoW Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Method of Deployment, Through 2026
Table 64: RoW Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology, Through 2026
Table 65: RoW Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, by Application, Through 2026
Table 66: Product and Technology Launches and Developments, 2019-2021
Table 67: Acquisitions, Expansions, and Investment, 2019-2021
Table 68: Agreements, Collaborations, and Partnerships, 2019-2021
Table 69: Number of Companies, Universities and Government/Nonprofit Organizations Involved in Quantum Computing, 2021
Table 70: List of Universities Involved in Quantum Computing, by Country
Table 71: 1QB Information Technologies Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 72: 1QB Information Technologies Inc.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 73: Alphabet Inc. (Google LLC): Company Snapshot
Table 74: Alphabet Inc. (Google LLC): Company Product/Service Information
Table 75: Amazon.Com Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 76: Amazon.Com Inc.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 77: Amazon.Com Inc.: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 78: ATOS SE: Company Snapshot
Table 79: ATOS SE: Company Product/Service Information
Table 80: Cambridge Quantum Computing: Company Snapshot
Table 81: Cambridge Quantum Computing: Company Product/Service Information
Table 82: Coldquanta Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 83: Coldquanta Inc.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 84: D-Wave Systems Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 85: D-Wave Systems Inc.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 86: Honeywell International Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 87: Honeywell International Inc.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 88: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.: Company Snapshot
Table 89: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 90: International Business Machines (IBM) Corp.: Company Snapshot
Table 91: International Business Machines (IBM) Corp.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 92: ISARA Corp.: Company Snapshot
Table 93: ISARA Corp.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 94: IONQ Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 95: IONQ Inc.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 96: Microsoft Corp.: Company Snapshot
Table 97: Microsoft Corp.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 98: QC Ware Corp.: Company Snapshot
Table 99: QC Ware Corp: Company Product/Service Information
Table 100: Rigetti Computing Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 101: Rigetti Computing Inc.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 102: Q-CTRL Pty Ltd.: Company Snapshot
Table 103: Q-CTRL Pty Ltd.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 104: QU & CO BV: Company Snapshot
Table 105: QU & Co. BV: Company Product/Service Information
Table 106: Toshiba Corp.: Company Snapshot
Table 107: Toshiba Corp.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 108: Xanadu Quantum Technologies Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 109: Xanadu Quantum Technologies Inc.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 110: Zapata Computing Inc.: Company Snapshot
Table 111: Zapata Computing Inc.: Company Product/Service Information
Table 112: List of Acronyms

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES

Summary Figure: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology Type, 2020
Figure A: Top-down and Bottom-up Approach to the Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies
Figure 1: Quantum Computing: Industry Adoption Trends
Figure 2: Bits versus Qubits
Figure 3: Number of Qubits Achieved
Figure 4: Types of Quantum Computers
Figure 5: Market Dynamics
Figure 6: Global Venture Deals in Quantum Computing, 2015-2021
Figure 7: Volume of Data Created, Captured, Copied and Consumed Worldwide, 2010-2025
Figure 8: Global Spending on Quantum Technology Research, by Country, 2021
Figure 9: Porter's Five Force Analysis
Figure 10: Quantum Computing Technology Market Segmentation, by Offering
Figure 11: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Offering, 2020
Figure 12: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Services, 2020
Figure 13: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Systems, by Region, 2020
Figure 14: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Systems, by Application, 2020
Figure 15: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Services, by Region, 2020
Figure 16: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Services, by Application, 2020
Figure 17: Quantum Computing Market Segmentation, by Method of Deployment
Figure 18: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 19: Global Market Shares of On-premise Deployment of Quantum Computing, by Region, 2020
Figure 20: Global Market Shares of On-premise Deployment of Quantum Computing, by End-User Industry, 2020
Figure 21: Global Market Shares of Cloud-based Deployment of Quantum Computing, by Region, 2020
Figure 22: Global Market Shares of Cloud Deployment-Based Deployment of Quantum Computing, by End-User Industry, 2020
Figure 23: Quantum Computing Market Segmentation, by Application
Figure 24: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology, 2020
Figure 25: Global Market Shares of Trapped Ion Technology, by Region, 2020
Figure 26: Global Market Shares of Quantum Annealing Technology, by Region, 2020
Figure 27: Global Market Shares of Superconducting Qubit Technology, by Region, 2020
Figure 28: Global Market Shares of Other Types of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Region, 2020
Figure 29: Quantum Computing Market Segmentation, by Application
Figure 30: Expected Breakthrough Applications in Quantum Computing
Figure 31: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Application, 2020
Figure 32: Global Market Shares of Quantum-assisted Optimization, by Region, 2020
Figure 33: Global Market Shares of Quantum-assisted Optimization, by Offering, 2020
Figure 34: Global Market Shares of Quantum Simulation, by Region, 2020
Figure 35: Global Market Shares of Quantum Simulation, by Offering, 2020
Figure 36: Global Market Shares of Quantum-assisted Machine Learning, by Region, 2020
Figure 37: Global Market Shares of Quantum-assisted Machine Learning, by Offering, 2020
Figure 38: Global Market Shares of Quantum Cryptography, by Region, 2020
Figure 39: Global Market Shares of Quantum Cryptography, by Offering, 2020
Figure 40: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by End-User Industry, 2020
Figure 41: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies in Banking and Finance Applications, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 42: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies in IT and Telecommunication Applications, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 43: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies in Healthcare and Pharmaceutical Applications, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 44: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies in Space and Defense Applications, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 45: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies in Energy and Power Applications, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 46: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies in Transportation and Logistics Applications, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 47: Number of Universities Researching in Quantum Computing, 2021*
Figure 48: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies in Academia, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 49: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies in Government Applications, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 50: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies in Chemical Applications, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 51: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies in Other Applications, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 52: Global Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Region, 2020
Figure 53: North American Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Country, 2020
Figure 54: North American Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Offering, 2020
Figure 55: North American Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 56: North American Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology, 2020
Figure 57: North American Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Application, 2020
Figure 58: European Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Country, 2020
Figure 59: European Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Offering, 2020
Figure 60: European Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 61: European Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology, 2020
Figure 62: European Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Application, 2020
Figure 63: APAC Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Country, 2020
Figure 64: APAC Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Offering, 2020
Figure 65: APAC Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 66: APAC Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology, 2020
Figure 67: APAC Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Application, 2020
Figure 68: RoW Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Subregion, 2020
Figure 69: RoW Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Offering, 2020
Figure 70: RoW Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Method of Deployment, 2020
Figure 71: RoW Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Technology, 2020
Figure 72: RoW Market Shares of Quantum Computing Technologies, by Application, 2020
Figure 73: Distribution Shares of the Most Followed Strategies Adopted by Companies in the Global Market for Quantum Computing, 2019-2021
Figure 74: Top Strategies Adopted by Companies in the Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies, 2019-2021
Figure 75: Developments in the Global Market for Quantum Computing Technologies 2019-2021
Figure 76: Total Private Start-up Companies, by Country and Type of Service Offering, 2021
Figure 77: Number of Private Start-up Companies, by Region, 2021
Figure 78: Total Equity Funding Worldwide in Quantum Computing Start-ups, 2021
Figure 79: Distribution Share of Companies, Universities and Government/Nonprofit Organization Involved in Quantum Computing
Figure 80: Patents Related to Quantum Computing Technologies, by Year, 2010-2021*
Figure 81: Top Company Patent Holders of Patents Related to Quantum Computing, 2021*
Figure 82: Patent Inventors, by Country, 2021*
Figure 83: Number of Patents Related to Quantum Computing Published, by Year, 2010-2021*