The Global Quantum Technology Market 2025-2035
The global quantum technology market is an emerging industry with the potential to revolutionize computing, cryptography, sensing, imaging, and communications. Billions of dollars have been invested so far, reflecting the massive interest from governments, established tech giants, and venture capitalists.
The Global Quantum Technology Market 2025-2035 provides an in-depth analysis of the rapidly evolving quantum technology landscape, offering strategic insights into market trends, technological advancements, and growth projections for the period 2025-2035. As quantum technologies transition from research labs to commercial applications, this report serves as an essential guide for investors, policymakers, and industry stakeholders navigating this transformative field. Report contents include:
This market report is an indispensable resource for:
The Global Quantum Technology Market 2025-2035 provides an in-depth analysis of the rapidly evolving quantum technology landscape, offering strategic insights into market trends, technological advancements, and growth projections for the period 2025-2035. As quantum technologies transition from research labs to commercial applications, this report serves as an essential guide for investors, policymakers, and industry stakeholders navigating this transformative field. Report contents include:
- Market Size and Growth Projections: Detailed forecasts for the global quantum technology market, segmented by key sectors including quantum computing, quantum communications, and quantum sensing.
- Technology Analysis: In-depth examination of various quantum technologies, including superconducting qubits, trapped ions, silicon spin qubits, photonic qubits, and emerging approaches like topological quantum computing.
- Application Landscape: Comprehensive overview of quantum technology applications across industries such as pharmaceuticals, finance, cybersecurity, and materials science.
- Competitive Landscape: Analysis of over 265 key players, from tech giants to innovative startups, shaping the quantum technology ecosystem. Companies profiled include Diraq, LQUOM, memQ, Nanofiber Quantum Technologies, Nomad Atomics, Oxford Ionics, PASQAL, Planckian, Polaris Quantum Biotech (POLARISqb), PsiQuantum, Quantum Bridge, Quantum Circuits, Inc., QUANTier, Quantum Brilliance, Quantum Motion, Quantinuum, Quside Technologies S.L., Quobly, Riverlane, SemiQon, Silicon Extreme, Silicon Quantum Computing (SQC) and Sparrow Quantum.
- Investment Trends: Insights into venture capital, corporate investments, and government funding driving the quantum sector's growth.
- Regulatory Environment: Overview of global government initiatives and regulatory frameworks influencing quantum technology development and adoption.
- Quantum Computing: Analysis of hardware (including various qubit technologies), software platforms, and quantum-as-a-service offerings.
- Quantum Communications: Examination of quantum key distribution (QKD) systems, post-quantum cryptography, and the emerging quantum internet.
- Quantum Sensing: Insights into quantum sensors for applications in navigation, medical imaging, and scientific research.
- Materials for Quantum Technology: Overview of critical materials and components enabling quantum devices.
- Quantum technology applications across various sectors:
- Pharmaceuticals and Healthcare: Drug discovery, protein folding simulations
- Finance: Portfolio optimization, risk analysis, fraud detection
- Cybersecurity: Post-quantum cryptography, secure communications
- Materials Science: Quantum chemistry simulations for new materials development
- Logistics and Transportation: Route optimization, traffic flow management
- Long-term market projections to 2035
- Potential disruptive technologies and their impact
- Scenarios for quantum supremacy and its implications across industries
This market report is an indispensable resource for:
- Quantum technology companies and start-ups
- Investors and venture capitalists
- Government agencies and policymakers
- Research institutions and universities
- Technology consultants and analysts
- End-user industries exploring quantum applications
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 First and second quantum revolutions
1.2 Current quantum technology market landscape
1.2.1 Key developments
1.3 Investment Landscape
1.4 Global government initiatives
1.5 Industry developments 2020-2024
1.6 Challenges for quantum technologies adoption
2 QUANTUM COMPUTING
2.1 What is quantum computing?
2.1.1 Operating principle
2.1.2 Classical vs quantum computing
2.1.3 Quantum computing technology
2.1.3.1 Quantum emulators
2.1.3.2 Quantum inspired computing
2.1.3.3 Quantum annealing computers
2.1.3.4 Quantum simulators
2.1.3.5 Digital quantum computers
2.1.3.6 Continuous variables quantum computers
2.1.3.7 Measurement Based Quantum Computing (MBQC)
2.1.3.8 Topological quantum computing
2.1.3.9 Quantum Accelerator
2.1.4 Competition from other technologies
2.1.5 Quantum algorithms
2.1.5.1 Quantum Software Stack
2.1.5.2 Quantum Machine Learning
2.1.5.3 Quantum Simulation
2.1.5.4 Quantum Optimization
2.1.5.5 Quantum Cryptography
2.1.5.5.1 Quantum Key Distribution (QKD)
2.1.5.5.2 Post-Quantum Cryptography
2.1.6 Hardware
2.1.6.1 Qubit Technologies
2.1.6.1.1 Superconducting Qubits
2.1.6.1.1.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.1.2 Materials
2.1.6.1.1.3 Market players
2.1.6.1.1.4 Swot analysis
2.1.6.1.2 Trapped Ion Qubits
2.1.6.1.2.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.2.2 Materials
2.1.6.1.2.2.1 Integrating optical components
2.1.6.1.2.2.2 Incorporating high-quality mirrors and optical cavities
2.1.6.1.2.2.3 Engineering the vacuum packaging and encapsulation
2.1.6.1.2.2.4 Removal of waste heat
2.1.6.1.2.3 Market players
2.1.6.1.2.4 Swot analysis
2.1.6.1.3 Silicon Spin Qubits
2.1.6.1.3.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.3.2 Quantum dots
2.1.6.1.3.3 Market players
2.1.6.1.3.4 SWOT analysis
2.1.6.1.4 Topological Qubits
2.1.6.1.4.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.4.1.1 Cryogenic cooling
2.1.6.1.4.2 Market players
2.1.6.1.4.3 SWOT analysis
2.1.6.1.5 Photonic Qubits
2.1.6.1.5.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.5.2 Market players
2.1.6.1.5.3 Swot analysis
2.1.6.1.6 Neutral atom (cold atom) qubits
2.1.6.1.6.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.6.2 Market players
2.1.6.1.6.3 Swot analysis
2.1.6.1.7 Diamond-defect qubits
2.1.6.1.7.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.7.2 SWOT analysis
2.1.6.1.7.3 Market players
2.1.6.1.8 Quantum annealers
2.1.6.1.8.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.8.2 SWOT analysis
2.1.6.1.8.3 Market players
2.1.6.2 Architectural Approaches
2.1.7 Software
2.1.7.1 Technology description
2.1.7.2 Cloud-based services- QCaaS (Quantum Computing as a Service).
2.1.7.3 Market players
2.2 Market challenges
2.3 SWOT analysis
2.4 Quantum computing value chain
2.5 Markets and applications for quantum computing
2.5.1 Pharmaceuticals
2.5.1.1 Market overview
2.5.1.1.1 Drug discovery
2.5.1.1.2 Diagnostics
2.5.1.1.3 Molecular simulations
2.5.1.1.4 Genomics
2.5.1.1.5 Proteins and RNA folding
2.5.1.2 Market players
2.5.2 Chemicals
2.5.2.1 Market overview
2.5.2.2 Market players
2.5.3 Transportation
2.5.3.1 Market overview
2.5.3.2 Market players
2.5.4 Financial services
2.5.4.1 Market overview
2.5.4.2 Market players
3 QUANTUM CHEMISTRY AND ARTIFICAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)
3.1 Technology description
3.2 Applications
3.3 SWOT analysis
3.4 Market challenges
3.5 Market players
4 QUANTUM COMMUNICATIONS
4.1 Technology description
4.2 Types
4.3 Applications
4.4 Quantum Random Numbers Generators (QRNG)
4.4.1 Overview
4.4.2 Applications
4.4.2.1 Encryption for Data Centers
4.4.2.2 Consumer Electronics
4.4.2.3 Automotive/Connected Vehicle
4.4.2.4 Gambling and Gaming
4.4.2.5 Monte Carlo Simulations
4.4.3 Advantages
4.4.4 Principle of Operation of Optical QRNG Technology
4.4.5 Non-optical approaches to QRNG technology
4.4.6 SWOT Analysis
4.5 Quantum Key Distribution (QKD)
4.5.1 Overview
4.5.2 Asymmetric and Symmetric Keys
4.5.3 Principle behind QKD
4.5.4 Why is QKD More Secure Than Other Key Exchange Mechanisms?
4.5.5 Discrete Variable vs. Continuous Variable QKD Protocols
4.5.6 Key Players
4.5.7 Challenges
4.5.8 SWOT Analysis
4.6 Post-quantum cryptography (PQC)
4.6.1 Overview
4.6.2 Security systems integration
4.6.3 PQC standardization
4.6.4 Transitioning cryptographic systems to PQC
4.6.5 Market players
4.6.6 SWOT Analysis
4.7 Quantum homomorphic cryptography
4.8 Quantum Teleportation
4.9 Quantum Networks
4.9.1 Overview
4.9.2 Advantages
4.9.3 Role of Trusted Nodes and Trusted Relays
4.9.4 Entanglement Swapping and Optical Switches
4.9.5 Multiplexing quantum signals with classical channels in the O-band
4.9.5.1 Wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) and time-division multiplexing (TDM)
4.9.6 Twin-Field Quantum Key Distribution (TF-QKD)
4.9.7 Enabling global-scale quantum communication
4.9.8 Advanced optical fibers and interconnects
4.9.9 Photodetectors in quantum networks
4.9.9.1 Avalanche photodetectors (APDs)
4.9.9.2 Single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs)
4.9.9.3 Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs)
4.9.10 Cryostats
4.9.10.1 Cryostat architectures
4.9.11 Infrastructure requirements
4.9.12 Global activity
4.9.12.1 China
4.9.12.2 Europe
4.9.12.3 The Netherlands
4.9.12.4 The United Kingdom
4.9.12.5 US
4.9.12.6 Japan
4.9.13 SWOT analysis
4.10 Quantum Memory
4.11 Quantum Internet
4.12 Market challenges
4.13 Market players
5 QUANTUM SENSING
5.1 Technology description
5.1.1 Quantum Sensing Principles
5.1.2 SWOT analysis
5.1.3 Atomic Clocks
5.1.3.1 High frequency oscillators
5.1.3.1.1 Emerging oscillators
5.1.3.2 Caesium atoms
5.1.3.3 Self-calibration
5.1.3.4 Optical atomic clocks
5.1.3.4.1 Chip-scale optical clocks
5.1.3.5 Companies
5.1.3.6 SWOT analysis
5.1.4 Quantum Magnetic Field Sensors
5.1.4.1 Introduction
5.1.4.2 Motivation for use
5.1.4.3 Market opportunity
5.1.4.4 Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices (Squids)
5.1.4.4.1 Applications
5.1.4.4.2 Key players
5.1.4.4.3 SWOT analysis
5.1.4.5 Optically Pumped Magnetometers (OPMs)
5.1.4.5.1 Applications
5.1.4.5.2 Key players
5.1.4.5.3 SWOT analysis
5.1.4.6 Tunneling Magneto Resistance Sensors (TMRs)
5.1.4.6.1 Applications
5.1.4.6.2 Key players
5.1.4.6.3 SWOT analysis
5.1.4.7 Nitrogen Vacancy Centers (N-V Centers)
5.1.4.7.1 Applications
5.1.4.7.2 Key players
5.1.4.7.3 SWOT analysis
5.1.5 Quantum Gravimeters
5.1.5.1 Technology description
5.1.5.2 Applications
5.1.5.3 Key players
5.1.5.4 SWOT analysis
5.1.6 Quantum Gyroscopes
5.1.6.1 Technology description
5.1.6.1.1 Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs)
5.1.6.1.2 Atomic quantum gyroscopes
5.1.6.2 Applications
5.1.6.3 Key players
5.1.6.4 SWOT analysis
5.1.7 Quantum Image Sensors
5.1.7.1 Technology description
5.1.7.2 Applications
5.1.7.3 SWOT analysis
5.1.7.4 Key players
5.1.8 Quantum Radar
5.1.8.1 Technology description
5.1.8.2 Applications
5.1.9 Quantum chemical sensors
5.1.10 Quantum NEM and MEMs
5.1.10.1 Technology description
5.2 Market and technology challenges
6 QUANTUM BATTERIES
6.1 Technology description
6.2 Types
6.3 Applications
6.4 SWOT analysis
6.5 Market challenges
6.6 Market players
7 MATERIALS FOR QUANTUM TECHNOLOGY
7.1 Superconductors
7.1.1 Overview
7.1.2 Types and Properties
7.1.3 Opportunities
7.2 Photonics, Silicon Photonics and Optical Components
7.2.1 Overview
7.2.2 Types and Properties
7.2.3 Opportunities
7.3 Nanomaterials
7.3.1 Overview
7.3.2 Types and Properties
7.3.3 Opportunities
8 MARKET ANALYSIS
8.1 Market map
8.2 Key industry players
8.2.1 Start-ups
8.2.2 Tech Giants
8.2.3 National Initiatives
8.3 Investment funding
8.3.1 Venture Capital
8.3.2 M&A
8.3.3 Corporate Investment
8.3.4 Government Funding
8.4 Global market revenues 2018-2035
8.4.1 Quantum computing
8.4.2 Other segments
8.4.2.1 Quantum sensors
8.4.2.2 QKD systems
9 COMPANY PROFILES
9.1 A* Quantum
9.2 AbaQus
9.3 Absolut System
9.4 Adaptive Finance Technologies
9.5 Aegiq
9.6 Agnostiq GmbH
9.7 Algorithmiq Oy
9.8 Airbus
9.9 Alea Quantum
9.10 Alpine Quantum Technologies GmbH (AQT)
9.11 Alice&Bob
9.12 Aliro Quantum
9.13 Anametric, Inc.
9.14 Anyon Systems Inc.
9.15 Aqarios GmbH
9.16 Aquark Technologies
9.17 Archer Materials
9.18 Arclight Quantum
9.19 Arqit Quantum Inc.
9.20 ARQUE Systems GmbH
9.21 Artificial Brain
9.22 Atlantic Quantum
9.23 Atom Computing
9.24 Atom Quantum Labs
9.25 Atomionics
9.26 Atos Quantum
9.27 Baidu, Inc.
9.28 BEIT
9.29 Bleximo
9.30 BlueQubit
9.31 Bohr Quantum Technology
9.32 Bosch Quantum Sensing
9.33 BosonQ Ps
9.34 C12 Quantum Electronics
9.35 Cambridge Quantum Computing (CQC)
9.36 CAS Cold Atom
9.37 CEW Systems Canada Inc.
9.38 Chipiron
9.39 Chiral Nano AG
9.40 ColibriTD
9.41 Classiq Technologies
9.42 Crypta Labs Ltd.
9.43 CryptoNext Security
9.44 Crystal Quantum Computing
9.45 D-Wave Systems
9.46 Dirac
9.47 Diraq
9.48 Delft Circuits
9.49 Delta g
9.50 Duality Quantum Photonics
9.51 EeroQ
9.52 eleQtron
9.53 Element Six
9.54 Elyah
9.55 Entropica Labs
9.56 Equal1.labs
9.57 EvolutionQ
9.58 Exail Quantum Sensors
9.59 EYL
9.60 First Quantum, Inc.
9.61 Fujitsu
9.62 Genesis Quantum Technology
9.63 Good Chemistry
9.64 Google Quantum AI
9.65 Haiqu
9.66 Hefei Wanzheng Quantum Technology Co., Ltd.
9.67 High Q Technologies Inc.
9.68 Horizon Quantum Computing
9.69 HQS Quantum Simulations
9.70 HRL
9.71 Huayi Quantum
9.72 IBM
9.73 Icarus Quantum
9.74 Icosa Computing
9.75 ID Quantique
9.76 InfinityQ
9.77 Infineon Technologies AG
9.78 Infleqtion
9.79 Intel
9.80 IonQ
9.81 ISARA Corporation
9.82 IQM Quantum Computers
9.83 JiJ
9.84 JoS QUANTUM GmbH
9.85 KEEQuant GmbH
9.86 KETS Quantum Security
9.87 Ki3 Photonics
9.88 Kipu Quantum
9.89 Kiutra GmbH
9.90 Kuano Limited
9.91 Kvantify
9.92 levelQuantum
9.93 Ligentec
9.94 LQUOM
9.95 Lux Quanta
9.96 M Squared Lasers
9.97 Materials Nexus
9.98 Maybell Quantum Industries
9.99 memQ
9.100 Menlo Systems GmbH
9.101 Menten AI
9.102 Microsoft
9.103 Miraex
9.104 Molecular Quantum Solutions
9.105 Montana Instruments
9.106 Multiverse Computing
9.107 Mycryofirm
9.108 Nanofiber Quantum Technologies
9.109 NEC Corporation
9.110 Next Generation Quantum
9.111 Nomad Atomics
9.112 Nord Quantique
9.113 Nordic Quantum Computing Group AS
9.114 NTT
9.115 Nu Quantum
9.116 NVision
9.117 1Qbit
9.118 ORCA Computing
9.119 Orange Quantum Systems
9.120 Origin Quantum Computing Technology
9.121 Oxford Ionics
9.122 Oxford Quantum Circuits (OQC)
9.123 PacketLight Networks
9.124 ParityQC
9.125 Pasqal
9.126 Peptone
9.127 Phasecraft
9.128 Photonic, Inc.
9.129 Pixel Photonics
9.130 Planqc GmbH
9.131 Planckian
9.132 Plassys
9.133 Polaris Quantum Biotech (POLARISqb)
9.134 Post Quantum
9.135 PQSecure
9.136 PQShield
9.137 ProteinQure
9.138 PsiQuantum
9.139 Q.ANT
9.140 Q* Bird
9.141 Qaisec
9.142 Qasky (Anhui Wentian Quantum Technology)
9.143 QBoson
9.144 Qblox
9.145 qBraid
9.146 Q-CTRL
9.147 QC Design
9.148 QC Ware
9.149 QC82
9.150 Quantum Diamond Technologies Inc. (QDTI)
9.151 QEDMA
9.152 Qilimanjaro Quantum Tech
9.153 Qindom
9.154 QLM Technology
9.155 QMware
9.156 Qnami
9.157 QphoX
9.158 Qrate Quantum Communications
9.159 Qpurpose
9.160 Quantum Resistant Cryptography (QRC)
9.161 Qruise
9.162 QSIMPLUS
9.163 QSimulate
9.164 QTI s.r.l.
9.165 Quandela
9.166 Quanscient Oy
9.167 Quantagonia
9.168 QuantaMap
9.169 QuantCAD LLC
9.170 QuantiCor Security GmbH
9.171 Qunasys
9.172 QUANTier
9.173 Quantinuum
9.174 QuantrolOx
9.175 Quantropi
9.176 Quantum Benchmark
9.177 Quantum Bridge Technologies
9.178 Quantum Brilliance
9.179 Quantum Computing Inc.
9.180 Quantum Circuits Inc
9.181 QuantumCTek
9.182 Quantum Diamond Technologies, Inc.
9.183 QuantumDiamonds GmbH
9.184 Quantum Dice
9.185 Quantum Flytrap
9.186 Quantum Generative Materials LLC
9.187 Quantum Machines
9.188 Quantum Mads
9.189 Quantum Motion Technology
9.190 Quantum Optics Jena GmbH
9.191 Quantum Source
9.192 Quantum South
9.193 Quantum Systems
9.194 Quantum Transistors
9.195 Quantum Xchange
9.196 QuantrolOx
9.197 QuantX
9.198 Qubitekk
9.199 Qubit Pharmaceuticals
9.200 Qubrid LLC
9.201 QUDOOR
9.202 QUDORA Technologies
9.203 QuEL, Inc.
9.204 QuEra Computing
9.205 Quintessence Labs
9.206 QuantGates
9.207 QuantWare
9.208 Quobly
9.209 Quoherent
9.210 QuiX Quantum
9.211 QunaSys
9.212 QNu Labs
9.213 QuantLR
9.214 QuantWare
9.215 Qunova Computing
9.216 Qunnect
9.217 QuSecure
9.218 Quside Technologies S.L.
9.219 Qutronix
9.220 Randaemon
9.221 Resquant
9.222 Rigetti Computing
9.223 Riverlane
9.224 Rotonium
9.225 Safran
9.226 Sandbox AQ
9.227 SaxonQ
9.228 SBQuantum
9.229 SCALINQ
9.230 SDT, Inc.
9.231 Seeqc
9.232 Senko Advance Components Ltd
9.233 SemiQon Technologies Oy
9.234 SemiWise
9.235 Silent Waves
9.236 Silicon Extreme
9.237 Silicon Quantum Computing
9.238 Solid State AI
9.239 softwareQ
9.240 Sparrow Quantum ApS
9.241 SpeQtral
9.242 SpinQ Technology
9.243 Stafford Computing
9.244 Strangeworks, Inc.
9.245 Supracon AG
9.246 sureCore Ltd.
9.247 Synergy Quantum SA
9.248 Terra Quantum
9.249 ThinkQuantum
9.250 t0.technology
9.251 Tokyo Quantum Computing
9.252 Toshiba Digital Solutions
9.253 TuringQ
9.254 Universal Quantum
9.255 Vapor Cell Technologies
9.256 VeriQloud
9.257 Vexlum Oy
9.258 Viqthor
9.259 Wave Photonics
9.260 Welinq
9.261 Xanadu
9.262 XeedQ GmbH
9.263 Xofia
9.264 XT Quantech
9.265 Zapata Computing
9.266 Zhongwei Daxin Technology
10 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
11 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
12 REFERENCES
1.1 First and second quantum revolutions
1.2 Current quantum technology market landscape
1.2.1 Key developments
1.3 Investment Landscape
1.4 Global government initiatives
1.5 Industry developments 2020-2024
1.6 Challenges for quantum technologies adoption
2 QUANTUM COMPUTING
2.1 What is quantum computing?
2.1.1 Operating principle
2.1.2 Classical vs quantum computing
2.1.3 Quantum computing technology
2.1.3.1 Quantum emulators
2.1.3.2 Quantum inspired computing
2.1.3.3 Quantum annealing computers
2.1.3.4 Quantum simulators
2.1.3.5 Digital quantum computers
2.1.3.6 Continuous variables quantum computers
2.1.3.7 Measurement Based Quantum Computing (MBQC)
2.1.3.8 Topological quantum computing
2.1.3.9 Quantum Accelerator
2.1.4 Competition from other technologies
2.1.5 Quantum algorithms
2.1.5.1 Quantum Software Stack
2.1.5.2 Quantum Machine Learning
2.1.5.3 Quantum Simulation
2.1.5.4 Quantum Optimization
2.1.5.5 Quantum Cryptography
2.1.5.5.1 Quantum Key Distribution (QKD)
2.1.5.5.2 Post-Quantum Cryptography
2.1.6 Hardware
2.1.6.1 Qubit Technologies
2.1.6.1.1 Superconducting Qubits
2.1.6.1.1.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.1.2 Materials
2.1.6.1.1.3 Market players
2.1.6.1.1.4 Swot analysis
2.1.6.1.2 Trapped Ion Qubits
2.1.6.1.2.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.2.2 Materials
2.1.6.1.2.2.1 Integrating optical components
2.1.6.1.2.2.2 Incorporating high-quality mirrors and optical cavities
2.1.6.1.2.2.3 Engineering the vacuum packaging and encapsulation
2.1.6.1.2.2.4 Removal of waste heat
2.1.6.1.2.3 Market players
2.1.6.1.2.4 Swot analysis
2.1.6.1.3 Silicon Spin Qubits
2.1.6.1.3.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.3.2 Quantum dots
2.1.6.1.3.3 Market players
2.1.6.1.3.4 SWOT analysis
2.1.6.1.4 Topological Qubits
2.1.6.1.4.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.4.1.1 Cryogenic cooling
2.1.6.1.4.2 Market players
2.1.6.1.4.3 SWOT analysis
2.1.6.1.5 Photonic Qubits
2.1.6.1.5.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.5.2 Market players
2.1.6.1.5.3 Swot analysis
2.1.6.1.6 Neutral atom (cold atom) qubits
2.1.6.1.6.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.6.2 Market players
2.1.6.1.6.3 Swot analysis
2.1.6.1.7 Diamond-defect qubits
2.1.6.1.7.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.7.2 SWOT analysis
2.1.6.1.7.3 Market players
2.1.6.1.8 Quantum annealers
2.1.6.1.8.1 Technology description
2.1.6.1.8.2 SWOT analysis
2.1.6.1.8.3 Market players
2.1.6.2 Architectural Approaches
2.1.7 Software
2.1.7.1 Technology description
2.1.7.2 Cloud-based services- QCaaS (Quantum Computing as a Service).
2.1.7.3 Market players
2.2 Market challenges
2.3 SWOT analysis
2.4 Quantum computing value chain
2.5 Markets and applications for quantum computing
2.5.1 Pharmaceuticals
2.5.1.1 Market overview
2.5.1.1.1 Drug discovery
2.5.1.1.2 Diagnostics
2.5.1.1.3 Molecular simulations
2.5.1.1.4 Genomics
2.5.1.1.5 Proteins and RNA folding
2.5.1.2 Market players
2.5.2 Chemicals
2.5.2.1 Market overview
2.5.2.2 Market players
2.5.3 Transportation
2.5.3.1 Market overview
2.5.3.2 Market players
2.5.4 Financial services
2.5.4.1 Market overview
2.5.4.2 Market players
3 QUANTUM CHEMISTRY AND ARTIFICAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)
3.1 Technology description
3.2 Applications
3.3 SWOT analysis
3.4 Market challenges
3.5 Market players
4 QUANTUM COMMUNICATIONS
4.1 Technology description
4.2 Types
4.3 Applications
4.4 Quantum Random Numbers Generators (QRNG)
4.4.1 Overview
4.4.2 Applications
4.4.2.1 Encryption for Data Centers
4.4.2.2 Consumer Electronics
4.4.2.3 Automotive/Connected Vehicle
4.4.2.4 Gambling and Gaming
4.4.2.5 Monte Carlo Simulations
4.4.3 Advantages
4.4.4 Principle of Operation of Optical QRNG Technology
4.4.5 Non-optical approaches to QRNG technology
4.4.6 SWOT Analysis
4.5 Quantum Key Distribution (QKD)
4.5.1 Overview
4.5.2 Asymmetric and Symmetric Keys
4.5.3 Principle behind QKD
4.5.4 Why is QKD More Secure Than Other Key Exchange Mechanisms?
4.5.5 Discrete Variable vs. Continuous Variable QKD Protocols
4.5.6 Key Players
4.5.7 Challenges
4.5.8 SWOT Analysis
4.6 Post-quantum cryptography (PQC)
4.6.1 Overview
4.6.2 Security systems integration
4.6.3 PQC standardization
4.6.4 Transitioning cryptographic systems to PQC
4.6.5 Market players
4.6.6 SWOT Analysis
4.7 Quantum homomorphic cryptography
4.8 Quantum Teleportation
4.9 Quantum Networks
4.9.1 Overview
4.9.2 Advantages
4.9.3 Role of Trusted Nodes and Trusted Relays
4.9.4 Entanglement Swapping and Optical Switches
4.9.5 Multiplexing quantum signals with classical channels in the O-band
4.9.5.1 Wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) and time-division multiplexing (TDM)
4.9.6 Twin-Field Quantum Key Distribution (TF-QKD)
4.9.7 Enabling global-scale quantum communication
4.9.8 Advanced optical fibers and interconnects
4.9.9 Photodetectors in quantum networks
4.9.9.1 Avalanche photodetectors (APDs)
4.9.9.2 Single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs)
4.9.9.3 Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs)
4.9.10 Cryostats
4.9.10.1 Cryostat architectures
4.9.11 Infrastructure requirements
4.9.12 Global activity
4.9.12.1 China
4.9.12.2 Europe
4.9.12.3 The Netherlands
4.9.12.4 The United Kingdom
4.9.12.5 US
4.9.12.6 Japan
4.9.13 SWOT analysis
4.10 Quantum Memory
4.11 Quantum Internet
4.12 Market challenges
4.13 Market players
5 QUANTUM SENSING
5.1 Technology description
5.1.1 Quantum Sensing Principles
5.1.2 SWOT analysis
5.1.3 Atomic Clocks
5.1.3.1 High frequency oscillators
5.1.3.1.1 Emerging oscillators
5.1.3.2 Caesium atoms
5.1.3.3 Self-calibration
5.1.3.4 Optical atomic clocks
5.1.3.4.1 Chip-scale optical clocks
5.1.3.5 Companies
5.1.3.6 SWOT analysis
5.1.4 Quantum Magnetic Field Sensors
5.1.4.1 Introduction
5.1.4.2 Motivation for use
5.1.4.3 Market opportunity
5.1.4.4 Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices (Squids)
5.1.4.4.1 Applications
5.1.4.4.2 Key players
5.1.4.4.3 SWOT analysis
5.1.4.5 Optically Pumped Magnetometers (OPMs)
5.1.4.5.1 Applications
5.1.4.5.2 Key players
5.1.4.5.3 SWOT analysis
5.1.4.6 Tunneling Magneto Resistance Sensors (TMRs)
5.1.4.6.1 Applications
5.1.4.6.2 Key players
5.1.4.6.3 SWOT analysis
5.1.4.7 Nitrogen Vacancy Centers (N-V Centers)
5.1.4.7.1 Applications
5.1.4.7.2 Key players
5.1.4.7.3 SWOT analysis
5.1.5 Quantum Gravimeters
5.1.5.1 Technology description
5.1.5.2 Applications
5.1.5.3 Key players
5.1.5.4 SWOT analysis
5.1.6 Quantum Gyroscopes
5.1.6.1 Technology description
5.1.6.1.1 Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs)
5.1.6.1.2 Atomic quantum gyroscopes
5.1.6.2 Applications
5.1.6.3 Key players
5.1.6.4 SWOT analysis
5.1.7 Quantum Image Sensors
5.1.7.1 Technology description
5.1.7.2 Applications
5.1.7.3 SWOT analysis
5.1.7.4 Key players
5.1.8 Quantum Radar
5.1.8.1 Technology description
5.1.8.2 Applications
5.1.9 Quantum chemical sensors
5.1.10 Quantum NEM and MEMs
5.1.10.1 Technology description
5.2 Market and technology challenges
6 QUANTUM BATTERIES
6.1 Technology description
6.2 Types
6.3 Applications
6.4 SWOT analysis
6.5 Market challenges
6.6 Market players
7 MATERIALS FOR QUANTUM TECHNOLOGY
7.1 Superconductors
7.1.1 Overview
7.1.2 Types and Properties
7.1.3 Opportunities
7.2 Photonics, Silicon Photonics and Optical Components
7.2.1 Overview
7.2.2 Types and Properties
7.2.3 Opportunities
7.3 Nanomaterials
7.3.1 Overview
7.3.2 Types and Properties
7.3.3 Opportunities
8 MARKET ANALYSIS
8.1 Market map
8.2 Key industry players
8.2.1 Start-ups
8.2.2 Tech Giants
8.2.3 National Initiatives
8.3 Investment funding
8.3.1 Venture Capital
8.3.2 M&A
8.3.3 Corporate Investment
8.3.4 Government Funding
8.4 Global market revenues 2018-2035
8.4.1 Quantum computing
8.4.2 Other segments
8.4.2.1 Quantum sensors
8.4.2.2 QKD systems
9 COMPANY PROFILES
9.1 A* Quantum
9.2 AbaQus
9.3 Absolut System
9.4 Adaptive Finance Technologies
9.5 Aegiq
9.6 Agnostiq GmbH
9.7 Algorithmiq Oy
9.8 Airbus
9.9 Alea Quantum
9.10 Alpine Quantum Technologies GmbH (AQT)
9.11 Alice&Bob
9.12 Aliro Quantum
9.13 Anametric, Inc.
9.14 Anyon Systems Inc.
9.15 Aqarios GmbH
9.16 Aquark Technologies
9.17 Archer Materials
9.18 Arclight Quantum
9.19 Arqit Quantum Inc.
9.20 ARQUE Systems GmbH
9.21 Artificial Brain
9.22 Atlantic Quantum
9.23 Atom Computing
9.24 Atom Quantum Labs
9.25 Atomionics
9.26 Atos Quantum
9.27 Baidu, Inc.
9.28 BEIT
9.29 Bleximo
9.30 BlueQubit
9.31 Bohr Quantum Technology
9.32 Bosch Quantum Sensing
9.33 BosonQ Ps
9.34 C12 Quantum Electronics
9.35 Cambridge Quantum Computing (CQC)
9.36 CAS Cold Atom
9.37 CEW Systems Canada Inc.
9.38 Chipiron
9.39 Chiral Nano AG
9.40 ColibriTD
9.41 Classiq Technologies
9.42 Crypta Labs Ltd.
9.43 CryptoNext Security
9.44 Crystal Quantum Computing
9.45 D-Wave Systems
9.46 Dirac
9.47 Diraq
9.48 Delft Circuits
9.49 Delta g
9.50 Duality Quantum Photonics
9.51 EeroQ
9.52 eleQtron
9.53 Element Six
9.54 Elyah
9.55 Entropica Labs
9.56 Equal1.labs
9.57 EvolutionQ
9.58 Exail Quantum Sensors
9.59 EYL
9.60 First Quantum, Inc.
9.61 Fujitsu
9.62 Genesis Quantum Technology
9.63 Good Chemistry
9.64 Google Quantum AI
9.65 Haiqu
9.66 Hefei Wanzheng Quantum Technology Co., Ltd.
9.67 High Q Technologies Inc.
9.68 Horizon Quantum Computing
9.69 HQS Quantum Simulations
9.70 HRL
9.71 Huayi Quantum
9.72 IBM
9.73 Icarus Quantum
9.74 Icosa Computing
9.75 ID Quantique
9.76 InfinityQ
9.77 Infineon Technologies AG
9.78 Infleqtion
9.79 Intel
9.80 IonQ
9.81 ISARA Corporation
9.82 IQM Quantum Computers
9.83 JiJ
9.84 JoS QUANTUM GmbH
9.85 KEEQuant GmbH
9.86 KETS Quantum Security
9.87 Ki3 Photonics
9.88 Kipu Quantum
9.89 Kiutra GmbH
9.90 Kuano Limited
9.91 Kvantify
9.92 levelQuantum
9.93 Ligentec
9.94 LQUOM
9.95 Lux Quanta
9.96 M Squared Lasers
9.97 Materials Nexus
9.98 Maybell Quantum Industries
9.99 memQ
9.100 Menlo Systems GmbH
9.101 Menten AI
9.102 Microsoft
9.103 Miraex
9.104 Molecular Quantum Solutions
9.105 Montana Instruments
9.106 Multiverse Computing
9.107 Mycryofirm
9.108 Nanofiber Quantum Technologies
9.109 NEC Corporation
9.110 Next Generation Quantum
9.111 Nomad Atomics
9.112 Nord Quantique
9.113 Nordic Quantum Computing Group AS
9.114 NTT
9.115 Nu Quantum
9.116 NVision
9.117 1Qbit
9.118 ORCA Computing
9.119 Orange Quantum Systems
9.120 Origin Quantum Computing Technology
9.121 Oxford Ionics
9.122 Oxford Quantum Circuits (OQC)
9.123 PacketLight Networks
9.124 ParityQC
9.125 Pasqal
9.126 Peptone
9.127 Phasecraft
9.128 Photonic, Inc.
9.129 Pixel Photonics
9.130 Planqc GmbH
9.131 Planckian
9.132 Plassys
9.133 Polaris Quantum Biotech (POLARISqb)
9.134 Post Quantum
9.135 PQSecure
9.136 PQShield
9.137 ProteinQure
9.138 PsiQuantum
9.139 Q.ANT
9.140 Q* Bird
9.141 Qaisec
9.142 Qasky (Anhui Wentian Quantum Technology)
9.143 QBoson
9.144 Qblox
9.145 qBraid
9.146 Q-CTRL
9.147 QC Design
9.148 QC Ware
9.149 QC82
9.150 Quantum Diamond Technologies Inc. (QDTI)
9.151 QEDMA
9.152 Qilimanjaro Quantum Tech
9.153 Qindom
9.154 QLM Technology
9.155 QMware
9.156 Qnami
9.157 QphoX
9.158 Qrate Quantum Communications
9.159 Qpurpose
9.160 Quantum Resistant Cryptography (QRC)
9.161 Qruise
9.162 QSIMPLUS
9.163 QSimulate
9.164 QTI s.r.l.
9.165 Quandela
9.166 Quanscient Oy
9.167 Quantagonia
9.168 QuantaMap
9.169 QuantCAD LLC
9.170 QuantiCor Security GmbH
9.171 Qunasys
9.172 QUANTier
9.173 Quantinuum
9.174 QuantrolOx
9.175 Quantropi
9.176 Quantum Benchmark
9.177 Quantum Bridge Technologies
9.178 Quantum Brilliance
9.179 Quantum Computing Inc.
9.180 Quantum Circuits Inc
9.181 QuantumCTek
9.182 Quantum Diamond Technologies, Inc.
9.183 QuantumDiamonds GmbH
9.184 Quantum Dice
9.185 Quantum Flytrap
9.186 Quantum Generative Materials LLC
9.187 Quantum Machines
9.188 Quantum Mads
9.189 Quantum Motion Technology
9.190 Quantum Optics Jena GmbH
9.191 Quantum Source
9.192 Quantum South
9.193 Quantum Systems
9.194 Quantum Transistors
9.195 Quantum Xchange
9.196 QuantrolOx
9.197 QuantX
9.198 Qubitekk
9.199 Qubit Pharmaceuticals
9.200 Qubrid LLC
9.201 QUDOOR
9.202 QUDORA Technologies
9.203 QuEL, Inc.
9.204 QuEra Computing
9.205 Quintessence Labs
9.206 QuantGates
9.207 QuantWare
9.208 Quobly
9.209 Quoherent
9.210 QuiX Quantum
9.211 QunaSys
9.212 QNu Labs
9.213 QuantLR
9.214 QuantWare
9.215 Qunova Computing
9.216 Qunnect
9.217 QuSecure
9.218 Quside Technologies S.L.
9.219 Qutronix
9.220 Randaemon
9.221 Resquant
9.222 Rigetti Computing
9.223 Riverlane
9.224 Rotonium
9.225 Safran
9.226 Sandbox AQ
9.227 SaxonQ
9.228 SBQuantum
9.229 SCALINQ
9.230 SDT, Inc.
9.231 Seeqc
9.232 Senko Advance Components Ltd
9.233 SemiQon Technologies Oy
9.234 SemiWise
9.235 Silent Waves
9.236 Silicon Extreme
9.237 Silicon Quantum Computing
9.238 Solid State AI
9.239 softwareQ
9.240 Sparrow Quantum ApS
9.241 SpeQtral
9.242 SpinQ Technology
9.243 Stafford Computing
9.244 Strangeworks, Inc.
9.245 Supracon AG
9.246 sureCore Ltd.
9.247 Synergy Quantum SA
9.248 Terra Quantum
9.249 ThinkQuantum
9.250 t0.technology
9.251 Tokyo Quantum Computing
9.252 Toshiba Digital Solutions
9.253 TuringQ
9.254 Universal Quantum
9.255 Vapor Cell Technologies
9.256 VeriQloud
9.257 Vexlum Oy
9.258 Viqthor
9.259 Wave Photonics
9.260 Welinq
9.261 Xanadu
9.262 XeedQ GmbH
9.263 Xofia
9.264 XT Quantech
9.265 Zapata Computing
9.266 Zhongwei Daxin Technology
10 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
11 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
12 REFERENCES
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. First and second quantum revolutions.
Table 2. Global government initiatives in quantum technologies.
Table 3. Quantum technologies industry developments 2020-2024.
Table 4. Challenges for quantum technologies adoption.
Table 5. Applications for quantum computing
Table 6. Comparison of classical versus quantum computing.
Table 7. Key quantum mechanical phenomena utilized in quantum computing.
Table 8. Types of quantum computers.
Table 9. Comparative analysis of quantum computing with classical computing, quantum-inspired computing, and neuromorphic computing.
Table 10. Different computing paradigms beyond conventional CMOS.
Table 11. Applications of quantum algorithms.
Table 12. QML approaches.
Table 13. Coherence times for different qubit implementations.
Table 14. Superconducting qubit market players.
Table 15. Initialization, manipulation and readout for trapped ion quantum computers.
Table 16. Ion trap market players.
Table 17. Initialization, manipulation, and readout methods for silicon-spin qubits.
Table 18. Silicon spin qubits market players.
Table 19. Initialization, manipulation and readout of topological qubits.
Table 20. Topological qubits market players.
Table 21. Pros and cons of photon qubits.
Table 22. Comparison of photon polarization and squeezed states.
Table 23. Initialization, manipulation and readout of photonic platform quantum computers.
Table 24. Photonic qubit market players.
Table 25. Initialization, manipulation and readout for neutral-atom quantum computers.
Table 26. Pros and cons of cold atoms quantum computers and simulators
Table 27. Neural atom qubit market players.
Table 28. Initialization, manipulation and readout of Diamond-Defect Spin-Based Computing.
Table 29. Key materials for developing diamond-defect spin-based quantum computers.
Table 30. Diamond-defect qubits market players.
Table 31. Pros and cons of quantum annealers.
Table 32. Quantum annealers market players.
Table 33. Quantum computing software market players.
Table 34. Market challenges in quantum computing.
Table 35. Quantum computing value chain.
Table 36. Markets and applications for quantum computing.
Table 37. Market players in quantum technologies for pharmaceuticals.
Table 38. Market players in quantum computing for chemicals.
Table 39. Automotive applications of quantum computing,
Table 40. Market players in quantum computing for transportation.
Table 41. Market players in quantum computing for financial services
Table 42. Applications in quantum chemistry and artificial intelligence (AI).
Table 43. Market challenges in quantum chemistry and Artificial Intelligence (AI).
Table 44. Market players in quantum chemistry and AI.
Table 45. Main types of quantum communications.
Table 46. Applications in quantum communications.
Table 47. QRNG applications.
Table 48. Key Players Developing QRNG Products.
Table 49. Optical QRNG by company.
Table 50. Market players in post-quantum cryptography.
Table 51. Market challenges in quantum communications.
Table 52. Market players in quantum communications.
Table 53. Comparison between classical and quantum sensors.
Table 54. Applications in quantum sensors.
Table 55. Technology approaches for enabling quantum sensing
Table 56. Value proposition for quantum sensors.
Table 57. Key challenges and limitations of quartz crystal clocks vs. atomic clocks.
Table 58. New modalities being researched to improve the fractional uncertainty of atomic clocks.
Table 59. Companies developing high-precision quantum time measurement
Table 60. Key players in atomic clocks.
Table 61. Comparative analysis of key performance parameters and metrics of magnetic field sensors.
Table 62. Types of magnetic field sensors.
Table 63. Market opportunity for different types of quantum magnetic field sensors.
Table 64. Applications of SQUIDs.
Table 65. Market opportunities for SQUIDs (Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices).
Table 66. Key players in SQUIDs.
Table 67. Applications of optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs).
Table 68. Key players in Optically Pumped Magnetometers (OPMs).
Table 69. Applications for TMR (Tunneling Magnetoresistance) sensors.
Table 70. Market players in TMR (Tunneling Magnetoresistance) sensors.
Table 71. Applications of N-V center magnetic field centers
Table 72. Key players in N-V center magnetic field sensors.
Table 73. Applications of quantum gravimeters
Table 74. Comparative table between quantum gravity sensing and some other technologies commonly used for underground mapping.
Table 75. Key players in quantum gravimeters.
Table 76. Comparison of quantum gyroscopes with MEMs gyroscopes and optical gyroscopes.
Table 77. Markets and applications for quantum gyroscopes.
Table 78. Key players in quantum gyroscopes.
Table 79. Types of quantum image sensors and their key features/.
Table 80. Applications of quantum image sensors.
Table 81. Key players in quantum image sensors.
Table 82. Comparison of quantum radar versus conventional radar and lidar technologies.
Table 83. Applications of quantum radar.
Table 84. Market and technology challenges in quantum sensing.
Table 85. Comparison between quantum batteries and other conventional battery types.
Table 86. Types of quantum batteries.
Table 87. Applications of quantum batteries.
Table 88. Market challenges in quantum batteries.
Table 89. Market players in quantum batteries.
Table 90. Materials in Quantum Technology.
Table 91. Superconductors in quantum technology.
Table 92. Photonics, silicon photonics and optics in quantum technology.
Table 93. Nanomaterials in quantum technology.
Table 94. Quantum technologies investment funding.
Table 95. Top funded quantum technology companies.
Table 96. Global market for quantum computing-Hardware, Software & Services, 2023-2035 (billions USD).
Table 97. Markets for quantum sensors, by types, 2018-2035 (Millions USD).
Table 98. Markets for QKD systems, 2018-2035 (Millions USD).
Table 1. First and second quantum revolutions.
Table 2. Global government initiatives in quantum technologies.
Table 3. Quantum technologies industry developments 2020-2024.
Table 4. Challenges for quantum technologies adoption.
Table 5. Applications for quantum computing
Table 6. Comparison of classical versus quantum computing.
Table 7. Key quantum mechanical phenomena utilized in quantum computing.
Table 8. Types of quantum computers.
Table 9. Comparative analysis of quantum computing with classical computing, quantum-inspired computing, and neuromorphic computing.
Table 10. Different computing paradigms beyond conventional CMOS.
Table 11. Applications of quantum algorithms.
Table 12. QML approaches.
Table 13. Coherence times for different qubit implementations.
Table 14. Superconducting qubit market players.
Table 15. Initialization, manipulation and readout for trapped ion quantum computers.
Table 16. Ion trap market players.
Table 17. Initialization, manipulation, and readout methods for silicon-spin qubits.
Table 18. Silicon spin qubits market players.
Table 19. Initialization, manipulation and readout of topological qubits.
Table 20. Topological qubits market players.
Table 21. Pros and cons of photon qubits.
Table 22. Comparison of photon polarization and squeezed states.
Table 23. Initialization, manipulation and readout of photonic platform quantum computers.
Table 24. Photonic qubit market players.
Table 25. Initialization, manipulation and readout for neutral-atom quantum computers.
Table 26. Pros and cons of cold atoms quantum computers and simulators
Table 27. Neural atom qubit market players.
Table 28. Initialization, manipulation and readout of Diamond-Defect Spin-Based Computing.
Table 29. Key materials for developing diamond-defect spin-based quantum computers.
Table 30. Diamond-defect qubits market players.
Table 31. Pros and cons of quantum annealers.
Table 32. Quantum annealers market players.
Table 33. Quantum computing software market players.
Table 34. Market challenges in quantum computing.
Table 35. Quantum computing value chain.
Table 36. Markets and applications for quantum computing.
Table 37. Market players in quantum technologies for pharmaceuticals.
Table 38. Market players in quantum computing for chemicals.
Table 39. Automotive applications of quantum computing,
Table 40. Market players in quantum computing for transportation.
Table 41. Market players in quantum computing for financial services
Table 42. Applications in quantum chemistry and artificial intelligence (AI).
Table 43. Market challenges in quantum chemistry and Artificial Intelligence (AI).
Table 44. Market players in quantum chemistry and AI.
Table 45. Main types of quantum communications.
Table 46. Applications in quantum communications.
Table 47. QRNG applications.
Table 48. Key Players Developing QRNG Products.
Table 49. Optical QRNG by company.
Table 50. Market players in post-quantum cryptography.
Table 51. Market challenges in quantum communications.
Table 52. Market players in quantum communications.
Table 53. Comparison between classical and quantum sensors.
Table 54. Applications in quantum sensors.
Table 55. Technology approaches for enabling quantum sensing
Table 56. Value proposition for quantum sensors.
Table 57. Key challenges and limitations of quartz crystal clocks vs. atomic clocks.
Table 58. New modalities being researched to improve the fractional uncertainty of atomic clocks.
Table 59. Companies developing high-precision quantum time measurement
Table 60. Key players in atomic clocks.
Table 61. Comparative analysis of key performance parameters and metrics of magnetic field sensors.
Table 62. Types of magnetic field sensors.
Table 63. Market opportunity for different types of quantum magnetic field sensors.
Table 64. Applications of SQUIDs.
Table 65. Market opportunities for SQUIDs (Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices).
Table 66. Key players in SQUIDs.
Table 67. Applications of optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs).
Table 68. Key players in Optically Pumped Magnetometers (OPMs).
Table 69. Applications for TMR (Tunneling Magnetoresistance) sensors.
Table 70. Market players in TMR (Tunneling Magnetoresistance) sensors.
Table 71. Applications of N-V center magnetic field centers
Table 72. Key players in N-V center magnetic field sensors.
Table 73. Applications of quantum gravimeters
Table 74. Comparative table between quantum gravity sensing and some other technologies commonly used for underground mapping.
Table 75. Key players in quantum gravimeters.
Table 76. Comparison of quantum gyroscopes with MEMs gyroscopes and optical gyroscopes.
Table 77. Markets and applications for quantum gyroscopes.
Table 78. Key players in quantum gyroscopes.
Table 79. Types of quantum image sensors and their key features/.
Table 80. Applications of quantum image sensors.
Table 81. Key players in quantum image sensors.
Table 82. Comparison of quantum radar versus conventional radar and lidar technologies.
Table 83. Applications of quantum radar.
Table 84. Market and technology challenges in quantum sensing.
Table 85. Comparison between quantum batteries and other conventional battery types.
Table 86. Types of quantum batteries.
Table 87. Applications of quantum batteries.
Table 88. Market challenges in quantum batteries.
Table 89. Market players in quantum batteries.
Table 90. Materials in Quantum Technology.
Table 91. Superconductors in quantum technology.
Table 92. Photonics, silicon photonics and optics in quantum technology.
Table 93. Nanomaterials in quantum technology.
Table 94. Quantum technologies investment funding.
Table 95. Top funded quantum technology companies.
Table 96. Global market for quantum computing-Hardware, Software & Services, 2023-2035 (billions USD).
Table 97. Markets for quantum sensors, by types, 2018-2035 (Millions USD).
Table 98. Markets for QKD systems, 2018-2035 (Millions USD).
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Quantum computing development timeline.
Figure 2.Quantum investments 2012-2023 (millions USD).
Figure 3. National quantum initiatives and funding.
Figure 4. Quantum computing architectures.
Figure 5. An early design of an IBM 7-qubit chip based on superconducting technology.
Figure 6. Various 2D to 3D chips integration techniques into chiplets.
Figure 7. IBM Q System One quantum computer.
Figure 8. Unconventional computing approaches.
Figure 9. 53-qubit Sycamore processor.
Figure 10. Interior of IBM quantum computing system. The quantum chip is located in the small dark square at center bottom.
Figure 11. Superconducting quantum computer.
Figure 12. Superconducting quantum computer schematic.
Figure 13. Components and materials used in a superconducting qubit.
Figure 14. SWOT analysis for superconducting quantum computers:.
Figure 15. Ion-trap quantum computer.
Figure 16. Various ways to trap ions
Figure 17. Universal Quantum’s shuttling ion architecture in their Penning traps.
Figure 18. SWOT analysis for trapped-ion quantum computing.
Figure 19. CMOS silicon spin qubit.
Figure 20. Silicon quantum dot qubits.
Figure 21. SWOT analysis for silicon spin quantum computers.
Figure 22. SWOT analysis for topological qubits
Figure 23 . SWOT analysis for photonic quantum computers.
Figure 24. Neutral atoms (green dots) arranged in various configurations
Figure 25. SWOT analysis for neutral-atom quantum computers.
Figure 26. NV center components.
Figure 27. SWOT analysis for diamond-defect quantum computers.
Figure 28. D-Wave quantum annealer.
Figure 29. SWOT analysis for quantum annealers.
Figure 30. Quantum software development platforms.
Figure 31. SWOT analysis for quantum computing.
Figure 32. SWOT analysis for quantum chemistry and AI.
Figure 33. IDQ quantum number generators.
Figure 34. SWOT Analysis of Quantum Random Number Generator Technology.
Figure 35. SWOT Analysis of Quantum Key Distribution Technology.
Figure 36. SWOT Analysis: Post Quantum Cryptography (PQC).
Figure 37. SWOT analysis for networks.
Figure 38. Q.ANT quantum particle sensor.
Figure 39. SWOT analysis for quantum sensors market.
Figure 40. NIST's compact optical clock.
Figure 41. SWOT analysis for atomic clocks.
Figure 42.Principle of SQUID magnetometer.
Figure 43. SWOT analysis for SQUIDS.
Figure 44. SWOT analysis for OPMs
Figure 45. Tunneling magnetoresistance mechanism and TMR ratio formats.
Figure 46. SWOT analysis for TMR (Tunneling Magnetoresistance) sensors.
Figure 47. SWOT analysis for N-V Center Magnetic Field Sensors.
Figure 48. Quantum Gravimeter.
Figure 49. SWOT analysis for Quantum Gravimeters.
Figure 50. SWOT analysis for Quantum Gyroscopes.
Figure 51. SWOT analysis for Quantum image sensing.
Figure 52. Principle of quantum radar.
Figure 53. Illustration of a quantum radar prototype.
Figure 54. Schematic of the flow of energy (blue) from a source to a battery made up of multiple cells. (left)
Figure 55. SWOT analysis for quantum batteries.
Figure 56. Market map for quantum technologies industry.
Figure 57. Tech Giants quantum technologies activities.
Figure 58. Quantum Technology investment by sector, 2023.
Figure 59. Quantum computing public and industry funding to mid-2023, millions USD.
Figure 60. Global market for quantum computing-Hardware, Software & Services, 2023-2035 (billions USD).
Figure 61. Markets for quantum sensors, by types, 2018-2035 (Millions USD).
Figure 62. Markets for QKD systems, 2018-2035 (Millions USD).
Figure 63. Archer-EPFL spin-resonance circuit.
Figure 64. IBM Q System One quantum computer.
Figure 65. ColdQuanta Quantum Core (left), Physics Station (middle) and the atoms control chip (right).
Figure 66. Intel Tunnel Falls 12-qubit chip.
Figure 67. IonQ's ion trap
Figure 68. 20-qubit quantum computer.
Figure 69. Maybell Big Fridge.
Figure 70. PsiQuantum’s modularized quantum computing system networks.
Figure 71. SemiQ first chip prototype.
Figure 72. Toshiba QKD Development Timeline.
Figure 73. Toshiba Quantum Key Distribution technology.
Figure 1. Quantum computing development timeline.
Figure 2.Quantum investments 2012-2023 (millions USD).
Figure 3. National quantum initiatives and funding.
Figure 4. Quantum computing architectures.
Figure 5. An early design of an IBM 7-qubit chip based on superconducting technology.
Figure 6. Various 2D to 3D chips integration techniques into chiplets.
Figure 7. IBM Q System One quantum computer.
Figure 8. Unconventional computing approaches.
Figure 9. 53-qubit Sycamore processor.
Figure 10. Interior of IBM quantum computing system. The quantum chip is located in the small dark square at center bottom.
Figure 11. Superconducting quantum computer.
Figure 12. Superconducting quantum computer schematic.
Figure 13. Components and materials used in a superconducting qubit.
Figure 14. SWOT analysis for superconducting quantum computers:.
Figure 15. Ion-trap quantum computer.
Figure 16. Various ways to trap ions
Figure 17. Universal Quantum’s shuttling ion architecture in their Penning traps.
Figure 18. SWOT analysis for trapped-ion quantum computing.
Figure 19. CMOS silicon spin qubit.
Figure 20. Silicon quantum dot qubits.
Figure 21. SWOT analysis for silicon spin quantum computers.
Figure 22. SWOT analysis for topological qubits
Figure 23 . SWOT analysis for photonic quantum computers.
Figure 24. Neutral atoms (green dots) arranged in various configurations
Figure 25. SWOT analysis for neutral-atom quantum computers.
Figure 26. NV center components.
Figure 27. SWOT analysis for diamond-defect quantum computers.
Figure 28. D-Wave quantum annealer.
Figure 29. SWOT analysis for quantum annealers.
Figure 30. Quantum software development platforms.
Figure 31. SWOT analysis for quantum computing.
Figure 32. SWOT analysis for quantum chemistry and AI.
Figure 33. IDQ quantum number generators.
Figure 34. SWOT Analysis of Quantum Random Number Generator Technology.
Figure 35. SWOT Analysis of Quantum Key Distribution Technology.
Figure 36. SWOT Analysis: Post Quantum Cryptography (PQC).
Figure 37. SWOT analysis for networks.
Figure 38. Q.ANT quantum particle sensor.
Figure 39. SWOT analysis for quantum sensors market.
Figure 40. NIST's compact optical clock.
Figure 41. SWOT analysis for atomic clocks.
Figure 42.Principle of SQUID magnetometer.
Figure 43. SWOT analysis for SQUIDS.
Figure 44. SWOT analysis for OPMs
Figure 45. Tunneling magnetoresistance mechanism and TMR ratio formats.
Figure 46. SWOT analysis for TMR (Tunneling Magnetoresistance) sensors.
Figure 47. SWOT analysis for N-V Center Magnetic Field Sensors.
Figure 48. Quantum Gravimeter.
Figure 49. SWOT analysis for Quantum Gravimeters.
Figure 50. SWOT analysis for Quantum Gyroscopes.
Figure 51. SWOT analysis for Quantum image sensing.
Figure 52. Principle of quantum radar.
Figure 53. Illustration of a quantum radar prototype.
Figure 54. Schematic of the flow of energy (blue) from a source to a battery made up of multiple cells. (left)
Figure 55. SWOT analysis for quantum batteries.
Figure 56. Market map for quantum technologies industry.
Figure 57. Tech Giants quantum technologies activities.
Figure 58. Quantum Technology investment by sector, 2023.
Figure 59. Quantum computing public and industry funding to mid-2023, millions USD.
Figure 60. Global market for quantum computing-Hardware, Software & Services, 2023-2035 (billions USD).
Figure 61. Markets for quantum sensors, by types, 2018-2035 (Millions USD).
Figure 62. Markets for QKD systems, 2018-2035 (Millions USD).
Figure 63. Archer-EPFL spin-resonance circuit.
Figure 64. IBM Q System One quantum computer.
Figure 65. ColdQuanta Quantum Core (left), Physics Station (middle) and the atoms control chip (right).
Figure 66. Intel Tunnel Falls 12-qubit chip.
Figure 67. IonQ's ion trap
Figure 68. 20-qubit quantum computer.
Figure 69. Maybell Big Fridge.
Figure 70. PsiQuantum’s modularized quantum computing system networks.
Figure 71. SemiQ first chip prototype.
Figure 72. Toshiba QKD Development Timeline.
Figure 73. Toshiba Quantum Key Distribution technology.
