Seaweed Extracts-Asia Pacific Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023
Report Summary
Seaweed Extracts-Asia Pacific Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Seaweed Extracts industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole Asia Pacific and Regional Market Size of Seaweed Extracts 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific, with company and product introduction, position in the Seaweed Extracts market
Market status and development trend of Seaweed Extracts by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Seaweed Extracts, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts market as:
Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
China
Japan
Korea
India
Southeast Asia
Australia
Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Liquid seaweed extracts
Seaweed extracts powder
Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Food & Beverages
Healthcare
Fertilizer
Cosmetics
Others
Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Seaweed Extracts Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Agrinos AS (Norway)
Arysta LifeScience Corporation (Japan)
Laboratoires Goemar S.A.S. (France)
Atlantica Agricola S.A. (Spain)
BioAtlantis Ltd. (Ireland)
Biolchim S.p.A. (Italy)
Biostadt India Limited (India)
Ilsa SpA (Italy)
Isagro SpA (Italy)
ITALPOLLINA SpA (Italy)
Koppert B.V. (The Netherlands)
Lallemand, Inc. (Canada)
Leili Group (China)
Micromix Plant Health Limited (UK)
Monsanto Company (US)
Novozymes A/S (Denmark)
Omex Agrifluids Ltd. (UK)
Syngenta AG (Switzerland)
Valagro Group (Italy)
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Seaweed Extracts-Asia Pacific Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Seaweed Extracts industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole Asia Pacific and Regional Market Size of Seaweed Extracts 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific, with company and product introduction, position in the Seaweed Extracts market
Market status and development trend of Seaweed Extracts by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Seaweed Extracts, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts market as:
Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
China
Japan
Korea
India
Southeast Asia
Australia
Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Liquid seaweed extracts
Seaweed extracts powder
Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Food & Beverages
Healthcare
Fertilizer
Cosmetics
Others
Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Seaweed Extracts Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Agrinos AS (Norway)
Arysta LifeScience Corporation (Japan)
Laboratoires Goemar S.A.S. (France)
Atlantica Agricola S.A. (Spain)
BioAtlantis Ltd. (Ireland)
Biolchim S.p.A. (Italy)
Biostadt India Limited (India)
Ilsa SpA (Italy)
Isagro SpA (Italy)
ITALPOLLINA SpA (Italy)
Koppert B.V. (The Netherlands)
Lallemand, Inc. (Canada)
Leili Group (China)
Micromix Plant Health Limited (UK)
Monsanto Company (US)
Novozymes A/S (Denmark)
Omex Agrifluids Ltd. (UK)
Syngenta AG (Switzerland)
Valagro Group (Italy)
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF SEAWEED EXTRACTS
1.1 Definition of Seaweed Extracts in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Seaweed Extracts
1.2.1 Liquid seaweed extracts
1.2.2 Seaweed extracts powder
1.3 Downstream Application of Seaweed Extracts
1.3.1 Food & Beverages
1.3.2 Healthcare
1.3.3 Fertilizer
1.3.4 Cosmetics
1.3.5 Others
1.4 Development History of Seaweed Extracts
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Seaweed Extracts 2013-2023
1.5.1 Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Seaweed Extracts Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in China 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in Japan 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in Korea 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in India 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in Southeast Asia 2013-2017
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in Australia 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Seaweed Extracts by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole Asia Pacific Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Types
3.2 Asia Pacific Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in China
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Japan
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Korea
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in India
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Southeast Asia
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Australia
3.3 Market Forecast of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Types
CHAPTER 4 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in China
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in Japan
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in Korea
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in India
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in Southeast Asia
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in Australia
4.3 Market Forecast of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF SEAWEED EXTRACTS
5.1 Asia Pacific Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Seaweed Extracts Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 SEAWEED EXTRACTS MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN ASIA PACIFIC
6.1 Sales Volume of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Seaweed Extracts by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Seaweed Extracts Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Seaweed Extracts Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 SEAWEED EXTRACTS MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Agrinos AS (Norway)
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.1.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Agrinos AS (Norway)
7.2 Arysta LifeScience Corporation (Japan)
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.2.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Arysta LifeScience Corporation (Japan)
7.3 Laboratoires Goemar S.A.S. (France)
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.3.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Laboratoires Goemar S.A.S. (France)
7.4 Atlantica Agricola S.A. (Spain)
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.4.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Atlantica Agricola S.A. (Spain)
7.5 BioAtlantis Ltd. (Ireland)
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.5.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of BioAtlantis Ltd. (Ireland)
7.6 Biolchim S.p.A. (Italy)
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.6.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Biolchim S.p.A. (Italy)
7.7 Biostadt India Limited (India)
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.7.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Biostadt India Limited (India)
7.8 Ilsa SpA (Italy)
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.8.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Ilsa SpA (Italy)
7.9 Isagro SpA (Italy)
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.9.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Isagro SpA (Italy)
7.10 ITALPOLLINA SpA (Italy)
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.10.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ITALPOLLINA SpA (Italy)
7.11 Koppert B.V. (The Netherlands)
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.11.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Koppert B.V. (The Netherlands)
7.12 Lallemand, Inc. (Canada)
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.12.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Lallemand, Inc. (Canada)
7.13 Leili Group (China)
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.13.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Leili Group (China)
7.14 Micromix Plant Health Limited (UK)
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.14.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Micromix Plant Health Limited (UK)
7.15 Monsanto Company (US)
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.15.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Monsanto Company (US)
7.16 Novozymes A/S (Denmark)
7.17 Omex Agrifluids Ltd. (UK)
7.18 Syngenta AG (Switzerland)
7.19 Valagro Group (Italy)
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF SEAWEED EXTRACTS
8.1 Industry Chain of Seaweed Extracts
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF SEAWEED EXTRACTS
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Seaweed Extracts
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Seaweed Extracts
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Seaweed Extracts
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Seaweed Extracts
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF SEAWEED EXTRACTS
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Seaweed Extracts in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Seaweed Extracts
1.2.1 Liquid seaweed extracts
1.2.2 Seaweed extracts powder
1.3 Downstream Application of Seaweed Extracts
1.3.1 Food & Beverages
1.3.2 Healthcare
1.3.3 Fertilizer
1.3.4 Cosmetics
1.3.5 Others
1.4 Development History of Seaweed Extracts
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Seaweed Extracts 2013-2023
1.5.1 Asia Pacific Seaweed Extracts Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Seaweed Extracts Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in China 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in Japan 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in Korea 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in India 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in Southeast Asia 2013-2017
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Seaweed Extracts in Australia 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Seaweed Extracts by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole Asia Pacific Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Types
3.2 Asia Pacific Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in China
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Japan
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Korea
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in India
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Southeast Asia
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Australia
3.3 Market Forecast of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Types
CHAPTER 4 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in China
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in Japan
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in Korea
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in India
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in Southeast Asia
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Seaweed Extracts by Downstream Industry in Australia
4.3 Market Forecast of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF SEAWEED EXTRACTS
5.1 Asia Pacific Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Seaweed Extracts Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 SEAWEED EXTRACTS MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN ASIA PACIFIC
6.1 Sales Volume of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Seaweed Extracts in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Seaweed Extracts by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Seaweed Extracts Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Seaweed Extracts Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 SEAWEED EXTRACTS MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Agrinos AS (Norway)
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.1.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Agrinos AS (Norway)
7.2 Arysta LifeScience Corporation (Japan)
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.2.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Arysta LifeScience Corporation (Japan)
7.3 Laboratoires Goemar S.A.S. (France)
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.3.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Laboratoires Goemar S.A.S. (France)
7.4 Atlantica Agricola S.A. (Spain)
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.4.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Atlantica Agricola S.A. (Spain)
7.5 BioAtlantis Ltd. (Ireland)
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.5.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of BioAtlantis Ltd. (Ireland)
7.6 Biolchim S.p.A. (Italy)
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.6.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Biolchim S.p.A. (Italy)
7.7 Biostadt India Limited (India)
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.7.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Biostadt India Limited (India)
7.8 Ilsa SpA (Italy)
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.8.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Ilsa SpA (Italy)
7.9 Isagro SpA (Italy)
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.9.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Isagro SpA (Italy)
7.10 ITALPOLLINA SpA (Italy)
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.10.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ITALPOLLINA SpA (Italy)
7.11 Koppert B.V. (The Netherlands)
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.11.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Koppert B.V. (The Netherlands)
7.12 Lallemand, Inc. (Canada)
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.12.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Lallemand, Inc. (Canada)
7.13 Leili Group (China)
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.13.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Leili Group (China)
7.14 Micromix Plant Health Limited (UK)
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.14.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Micromix Plant Health Limited (UK)
7.15 Monsanto Company (US)
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Seaweed Extracts Product
7.15.3 Seaweed Extracts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Monsanto Company (US)
7.16 Novozymes A/S (Denmark)
7.17 Omex Agrifluids Ltd. (UK)
7.18 Syngenta AG (Switzerland)
7.19 Valagro Group (Italy)
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF SEAWEED EXTRACTS
8.1 Industry Chain of Seaweed Extracts
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF SEAWEED EXTRACTS
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Seaweed Extracts
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Seaweed Extracts
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Seaweed Extracts
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Seaweed Extracts
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF SEAWEED EXTRACTS
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
