Ampoule Cream-Global Market Status & Trend Report 2013-2023 Top 20 Countries Data
Report Summary
Ampoule Cream-Global Market Status & Trend Report 2013-2023 Top 20 Countries Data offers a comprehensive analysis on Ampoule Cream industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data in Global major 20 countries and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Worldwide and Top 20 Countries Market Size of Ampoule Cream 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main manufacturers/suppliers of Ampoule Cream worldwide and market share by regions, with company and product introduction, position in the Ampoule Cream market
Market status and development trend of Ampoule Cream by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Ampoule Cream, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the global Ampoule Cream market as:
Global Ampoule Cream Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Production Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
North America (United States, Canada and Mexico)
Europe (Germany, UK, France, Italy, Russia, Spain and Benelux)
Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, Southeast Asia and Australia)
Latin America (Brazil, Argentina and Colombia)
Middle East and Africa
Global Ampoule Cream Market: Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Refirming Ampoule
Moisturizing Ampoule
Calm Makeup Ampoule
Anti-aging Ampoule
Global Ampoule Cream Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Man
Woman
Global Ampoule Cream Market: Manufacturers Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Ampoule Cream Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
ARTISTRY
Olerace
Guerlain
Sisley
Estee Lauder
Helena Rubinstein
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Ampoule Cream-Global Market Status & Trend Report 2013-2023 Top 20 Countries Data offers a comprehensive analysis on Ampoule Cream industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data in Global major 20 countries and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Worldwide and Top 20 Countries Market Size of Ampoule Cream 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main manufacturers/suppliers of Ampoule Cream worldwide and market share by regions, with company and product introduction, position in the Ampoule Cream market
Market status and development trend of Ampoule Cream by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Ampoule Cream, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the global Ampoule Cream market as:
Global Ampoule Cream Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Production Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
North America (United States, Canada and Mexico)
Europe (Germany, UK, France, Italy, Russia, Spain and Benelux)
Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, Southeast Asia and Australia)
Latin America (Brazil, Argentina and Colombia)
Middle East and Africa
Global Ampoule Cream Market: Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Refirming Ampoule
Moisturizing Ampoule
Calm Makeup Ampoule
Anti-aging Ampoule
Global Ampoule Cream Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Man
Woman
Global Ampoule Cream Market: Manufacturers Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Ampoule Cream Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
ARTISTRY
Olerace
Guerlain
Sisley
Estee Lauder
Helena Rubinstein
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF AMPOULE CREAM
1.1 Definition of Ampoule Cream in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Ampoule Cream
1.2.1 Refirming Ampoule
1.2.2 Moisturizing Ampoule
1.2.3 Calm Makeup Ampoule
1.2.4 Anti-aging Ampoule
1.3 Downstream Application of Ampoule Cream
1.3.1 Man
1.3.2 Woman
1.4 Development History of Ampoule Cream
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Ampoule Cream 2013-2023
1.5.1 Global Ampoule Cream Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Ampoule Cream Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Development of Ampoule Cream 2013-2017
2.2 Sales Market of Ampoule Cream by Regions
2.2.1 Sales Volume of Ampoule Cream by Regions
2.2.2 Sales Value of Ampoule Cream by Regions
2.3 Production Market of Ampoule Cream by Regions
2.4 Global Market Forecast of Ampoule Cream 2018-2023
2.4.1 Global Market Forecast of Ampoule Cream 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Forecast of Ampoule Cream by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Sales Volume of Ampoule Cream by Types
3.2 Sales Value of Ampoule Cream by Types
3.3 Market Forecast of Ampoule Cream by Types
CHAPTER 4 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Global Sales Volume of Ampoule Cream by Downstream Industry
4.2 Global Market Forecast of Ampoule Cream by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 NORTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
5.1 North America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Countries
5.1.1 North America Ampoule Cream Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
5.1.2 North America Ampoule Cream Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
5.1.3 United States Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
5.1.4 Canada Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
5.1.5 Mexico Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
5.2 North America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Manufacturers
5.3 North America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
5.3.1 North America Ampoule Cream Sales by Type (2013-2017)
5.3.2 North America Ampoule Cream Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
5.4 North America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 6 EUROPE MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
6.1 Europe Ampoule Cream Market Status by Countries
6.1.1 Europe Ampoule Cream Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
6.1.2 Europe Ampoule Cream Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
6.1.3 Germany Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.4 UK Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.5 France Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.6 Italy Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.7 Russia Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.8 Spain Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.9 Benelux Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.2 Europe Ampoule Cream Market Status by Manufacturers
6.3 Europe Ampoule Cream Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
6.3.1 Europe Ampoule Cream Sales by Type (2013-2017)
6.3.2 Europe Ampoule Cream Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
6.4 Europe Ampoule Cream Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 7 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
7.1 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Market Status by Countries
7.1.1 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
7.1.2 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
7.1.3 China Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.4 Japan Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.5 India Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.6 Southeast Asia Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.7 Australia Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
7.2 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Market Status by Manufacturers
7.3 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
7.3.1 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Sales by Type (2013-2017)
7.3.2 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
7.4 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 8 LATIN AMERICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
8.1 Latin America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Countries
8.1.1 Latin America Ampoule Cream Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
8.1.2 Latin America Ampoule Cream Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
8.1.3 Brazil Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
8.1.4 Argentina Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
8.1.5 Colombia Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
8.2 Latin America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Manufacturers
8.3 Latin America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
8.3.1 Latin America Ampoule Cream Sales by Type (2013-2017)
8.3.2 Latin America Ampoule Cream Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
8.4 Latin America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 9 MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
9.1 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Market Status by Countries
9.1.1 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
9.1.2 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
9.1.3 Middle East Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
9.1.4 Africa Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
9.2 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Market Status by Manufacturers
9.3 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
9.3.1 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Sales by Type (2013-2017)
9.3.2 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
9.4 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 10 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF AMPOULE CREAM
10.1 Global Economy Situation and Trend Overview
10.2 Ampoule Cream Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 11 AMPOULE CREAM MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR MANUFACTURERS
11.1 Production Volume of Ampoule Cream by Major Manufacturers
11.2 Production Value of Ampoule Cream by Major Manufacturers
11.3 Basic Information of Ampoule Cream by Major Manufacturers
11.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Ampoule Cream Major Manufacturer
11.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Ampoule Cream Major Manufacturer
11.4 Market Competition News and Trend
11.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
11.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
11.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 12 AMPOULE CREAM MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
12.1 ARTISTRY
12.1.1 Company profile
12.1.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.1.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ARTISTRY
12.2 Olerace
12.2.1 Company profile
12.2.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.2.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Olerace
12.3 Guerlain
12.3.1 Company profile
12.3.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.3.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Guerlain
12.4 Sisley
12.4.1 Company profile
12.4.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.4.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Sisley
12.5 Estee Lauder
12.5.1 Company profile
12.5.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.5.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Estee Lauder
12.6 Helena Rubinstein
12.6.1 Company profile
12.6.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.6.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Helena Rubinstein
CHAPTER 13 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF AMPOULE CREAM
13.1 Industry Chain of Ampoule Cream
13.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
13.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 14 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF AMPOULE CREAM
14.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Ampoule Cream
14.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Ampoule Cream
14.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Ampoule Cream
14.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Ampoule Cream
CHAPTER 15 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 16 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
16.1 Methodology/Research Approach
16.1.1 Research Programs/Design
16.1.2 Market Size Estimation
16.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
16.2 Data Source
16.2.1 Secondary Sources
16.2.2 Primary Sources
16.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Ampoule Cream in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Ampoule Cream
1.2.1 Refirming Ampoule
1.2.2 Moisturizing Ampoule
1.2.3 Calm Makeup Ampoule
1.2.4 Anti-aging Ampoule
1.3 Downstream Application of Ampoule Cream
1.3.1 Man
1.3.2 Woman
1.4 Development History of Ampoule Cream
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Ampoule Cream 2013-2023
1.5.1 Global Ampoule Cream Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Ampoule Cream Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Development of Ampoule Cream 2013-2017
2.2 Sales Market of Ampoule Cream by Regions
2.2.1 Sales Volume of Ampoule Cream by Regions
2.2.2 Sales Value of Ampoule Cream by Regions
2.3 Production Market of Ampoule Cream by Regions
2.4 Global Market Forecast of Ampoule Cream 2018-2023
2.4.1 Global Market Forecast of Ampoule Cream 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Forecast of Ampoule Cream by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Sales Volume of Ampoule Cream by Types
3.2 Sales Value of Ampoule Cream by Types
3.3 Market Forecast of Ampoule Cream by Types
CHAPTER 4 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Global Sales Volume of Ampoule Cream by Downstream Industry
4.2 Global Market Forecast of Ampoule Cream by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 NORTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
5.1 North America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Countries
5.1.1 North America Ampoule Cream Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
5.1.2 North America Ampoule Cream Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
5.1.3 United States Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
5.1.4 Canada Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
5.1.5 Mexico Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
5.2 North America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Manufacturers
5.3 North America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
5.3.1 North America Ampoule Cream Sales by Type (2013-2017)
5.3.2 North America Ampoule Cream Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
5.4 North America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 6 EUROPE MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
6.1 Europe Ampoule Cream Market Status by Countries
6.1.1 Europe Ampoule Cream Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
6.1.2 Europe Ampoule Cream Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
6.1.3 Germany Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.4 UK Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.5 France Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.6 Italy Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.7 Russia Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.8 Spain Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.9 Benelux Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
6.2 Europe Ampoule Cream Market Status by Manufacturers
6.3 Europe Ampoule Cream Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
6.3.1 Europe Ampoule Cream Sales by Type (2013-2017)
6.3.2 Europe Ampoule Cream Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
6.4 Europe Ampoule Cream Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 7 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
7.1 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Market Status by Countries
7.1.1 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
7.1.2 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
7.1.3 China Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.4 Japan Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.5 India Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.6 Southeast Asia Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.7 Australia Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
7.2 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Market Status by Manufacturers
7.3 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
7.3.1 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Sales by Type (2013-2017)
7.3.2 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
7.4 Asia Pacific Ampoule Cream Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 8 LATIN AMERICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
8.1 Latin America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Countries
8.1.1 Latin America Ampoule Cream Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
8.1.2 Latin America Ampoule Cream Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
8.1.3 Brazil Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
8.1.4 Argentina Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
8.1.5 Colombia Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
8.2 Latin America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Manufacturers
8.3 Latin America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
8.3.1 Latin America Ampoule Cream Sales by Type (2013-2017)
8.3.2 Latin America Ampoule Cream Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
8.4 Latin America Ampoule Cream Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 9 MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
9.1 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Market Status by Countries
9.1.1 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
9.1.2 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
9.1.3 Middle East Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
9.1.4 Africa Ampoule Cream Market Status (2013-2017)
9.2 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Market Status by Manufacturers
9.3 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
9.3.1 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Sales by Type (2013-2017)
9.3.2 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
9.4 Middle East and Africa Ampoule Cream Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 10 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF AMPOULE CREAM
10.1 Global Economy Situation and Trend Overview
10.2 Ampoule Cream Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 11 AMPOULE CREAM MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR MANUFACTURERS
11.1 Production Volume of Ampoule Cream by Major Manufacturers
11.2 Production Value of Ampoule Cream by Major Manufacturers
11.3 Basic Information of Ampoule Cream by Major Manufacturers
11.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Ampoule Cream Major Manufacturer
11.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Ampoule Cream Major Manufacturer
11.4 Market Competition News and Trend
11.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
11.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
11.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 12 AMPOULE CREAM MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
12.1 ARTISTRY
12.1.1 Company profile
12.1.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.1.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ARTISTRY
12.2 Olerace
12.2.1 Company profile
12.2.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.2.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Olerace
12.3 Guerlain
12.3.1 Company profile
12.3.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.3.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Guerlain
12.4 Sisley
12.4.1 Company profile
12.4.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.4.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Sisley
12.5 Estee Lauder
12.5.1 Company profile
12.5.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.5.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Estee Lauder
12.6 Helena Rubinstein
12.6.1 Company profile
12.6.2 Representative Ampoule Cream Product
12.6.3 Ampoule Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Helena Rubinstein
CHAPTER 13 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF AMPOULE CREAM
13.1 Industry Chain of Ampoule Cream
13.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
13.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 14 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF AMPOULE CREAM
14.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Ampoule Cream
14.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Ampoule Cream
14.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Ampoule Cream
14.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Ampoule Cream
CHAPTER 15 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 16 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
16.1 Methodology/Research Approach
16.1.1 Research Programs/Design
16.1.2 Market Size Estimation
16.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
16.2 Data Source
16.2.1 Secondary Sources
16.2.2 Primary Sources
16.3 Reference