Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems-Asia Pacific Market Status and Trend Report 2014-2026
REPORT SUMMARY
Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems-Asia Pacific Market Status and Trend Report 2014-2026 offers a comprehensive analysis on Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole Asia Pacific and Regional Market Size of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems 2014-2018, and development forecast 2019-2026
Main market players of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific, with company and product introduction, position in the Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems market
Market status and development trend of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems market as:
Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2014-2026):
China
Japan
Korea
India
Southeast Asia
Australia
Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2014-2026):
Single Draw Sections
Multi-stage Draw Sections
Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2014-2026; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Food Packaging
Film Industry
Manufacturing
Other
Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Parkinson Technologies Inc
Brückner Maschinenbau
ReifenhäuserBlownFilm Plamex GmbH
Arlin Mfg.Co.，Inc
Windmoeller & Hoelscher Corporation
MARCHANTE SAS
Addex，Inc
Hosokawa Alpine
SELENE SpA
Windmöller＆Hölscher
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems-Asia Pacific Market Status and Trend Report 2014-2026 offers a comprehensive analysis on Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole Asia Pacific and Regional Market Size of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems 2014-2018, and development forecast 2019-2026
Main market players of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific, with company and product introduction, position in the Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems market
Market status and development trend of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems market as:
Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2014-2026):
China
Japan
Korea
India
Southeast Asia
Australia
Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2014-2026):
Single Draw Sections
Multi-stage Draw Sections
Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2014-2026; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Food Packaging
Film Industry
Manufacturing
Other
Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Parkinson Technologies Inc
Brückner Maschinenbau
ReifenhäuserBlownFilm Plamex GmbH
Arlin Mfg.Co.，Inc
Windmoeller & Hoelscher Corporation
MARCHANTE SAS
Addex，Inc
Hosokawa Alpine
SELENE SpA
Windmöller＆Hölscher
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS
1.1 Definition of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
1.2.1 Single Draw Sections
1.2.2 Multi-stage Draw Sections
1.3 Downstream Application of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
1.3.1 Food Packaging
1.3.2 Film Industry
1.3.3 Manufacturing
1.3.4 Other
1.4 Development History of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems 2014-2026
1.5.1 Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market Status and Trend 2014-2026
1.5.2 Regional Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market Status and Trend 2014-2026
CHAPTER 2 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific 2014-2018
2.2 Consumption Market of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in China 2014-2018
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Japan 2014-2018
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Korea 2014-2018
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in India 2014-2018
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Southeast Asia 2014-2018
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Australia 2014-2018
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific 2019-2026
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific 2019-2026
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Regions 2019-2026
CHAPTER 3 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole Asia Pacific Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Types
3.2 Asia Pacific Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in China
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Japan
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Korea
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in India
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Southeast Asia
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Australia
3.3 Market Forecast of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Types
CHAPTER 4 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in China
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in Japan
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in Korea
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in India
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in Southeast Asia
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in Australia
4.3 Market Forecast of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS
5.1 Asia Pacific Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN ASIA PACIFIC
6.1 Sales Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Parkinson Technologies Inc
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.1.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Parkinson Technologies Inc
7.2 Brückner Maschinenbau
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.2.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Brückner Maschinenbau
7.3 ReifenhäuserBlownFilm Plamex GmbH
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.3.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ReifenhäuserBlownFilm Plamex GmbH
7.4 Arlin Mfg.Co.，Inc
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.4.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Arlin Mfg.Co.，Inc
7.5 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Corporation
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.5.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Windmoeller & Hoelscher Corporation
7.6 MARCHANTE SAS
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.6.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of MARCHANTE SAS
7.7 Addex，Inc
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.7.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Addex，Inc
7.8 Hosokawa Alpine
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.8.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hosokawa Alpine
7.9 SELENE SpA
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.9.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of SELENE SpA
7.10 Windmöller＆Hölscher
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.10.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Windmöller＆Hölscher
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS
8.1 Industry Chain of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
1.2.1 Single Draw Sections
1.2.2 Multi-stage Draw Sections
1.3 Downstream Application of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
1.3.1 Food Packaging
1.3.2 Film Industry
1.3.3 Manufacturing
1.3.4 Other
1.4 Development History of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems 2014-2026
1.5.1 Asia Pacific Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market Status and Trend 2014-2026
1.5.2 Regional Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Market Status and Trend 2014-2026
CHAPTER 2 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific 2014-2018
2.2 Consumption Market of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in China 2014-2018
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Japan 2014-2018
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Korea 2014-2018
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in India 2014-2018
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Southeast Asia 2014-2018
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Australia 2014-2018
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific 2019-2026
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific 2019-2026
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Regions 2019-2026
CHAPTER 3 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole Asia Pacific Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Types
3.2 Asia Pacific Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in China
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Japan
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Korea
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in India
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Southeast Asia
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Australia
3.3 Market Forecast of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Types
CHAPTER 4 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in China
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in Japan
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in Korea
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in India
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in Southeast Asia
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Downstream Industry in Australia
4.3 Market Forecast of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS
5.1 Asia Pacific Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN ASIA PACIFIC
6.1 Sales Volume of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Parkinson Technologies Inc
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.1.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Parkinson Technologies Inc
7.2 Brückner Maschinenbau
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.2.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Brückner Maschinenbau
7.3 ReifenhäuserBlownFilm Plamex GmbH
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.3.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ReifenhäuserBlownFilm Plamex GmbH
7.4 Arlin Mfg.Co.，Inc
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.4.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Arlin Mfg.Co.，Inc
7.5 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Corporation
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.5.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Windmoeller & Hoelscher Corporation
7.6 MARCHANTE SAS
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.6.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of MARCHANTE SAS
7.7 Addex，Inc
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.7.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Addex，Inc
7.8 Hosokawa Alpine
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.8.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hosokawa Alpine
7.9 SELENE SpA
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.9.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of SELENE SpA
7.10 Windmöller＆Hölscher
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Product
7.10.3 Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Windmöller＆Hölscher
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS
8.1 Industry Chain of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Machine Direction Orientation (MDO) Systems
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF MACHINE DIRECTION ORIENTATION (MDO) SYSTEMS
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
