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The Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market 2013-2023

February 2013 | 209 pages | ID: F38A07259B9EN
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Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) is composed of two segments: Floating Storage and Regasification Units (FSRUs) and LNG Floating Production Storage and Offloading Vessels (LNG FPSOs). The second segment is often referred to as the production side of the FLNG market.

Traditionally, LNG facilities have been built onshore, but this has become increasingly expensive in recent years, leading to the development of more cost effective solutions. Since 2005, Excelerate Energy, Golar LNG and HЎegh LNG have taken ownership of FSRUs, and there are currently units operational in Europe, North America, South America, South East Asia and the Middle East. The introduction of further FSRUs will continue throughout the world, but particularly in areas where there are, at present, major gas shortfalls (e.g. India, Pakistan and Bangladesh). Strong, consistent CAPEX is expected throughout.

Floating liquefaction has been proposed as an economical solution to monetising stranded and associated gas, as well as a solution for the processing and liquefaction of onshore natural gas supplies. The latter proposal has arisen in answer to escalating onshore liquefaction costs and environmental, land use and royalty issues faced by onshore terminals. As of 2013, there are no floating liquefaction plants in operation, though Shell and Petronas have taken final investment decisions on projects for Australia and Malaysia. There is also a 0.5 million tonnes per annum floating liquefaction, regasification, storage and offloading vessel (FLRSU) approved for construction to be based offshore Colombia.

Despite only three vessels having received their final investment decisions, there are also a large number of designs at different stages of project development and visiongain anticipates a number of final investment decisions will be taken over the next three years. The technical intricacies of constructing FLNG production facilities will ensure a build time of between three and five years depending on the design. There are more limitations on the LNG FPSO segment because of the unproven nature of the technology, high CAPEX and doubts about scalability. But assertions about the viability of the concept, from some of the most reputable companies in the oil and gas industry, represent an offer of assurance about the future.

Visiongain has determined that the value of the FLNG market in 2013 will reach $9.5bn.

What makes this report unique?

Visiongain consulted widely with industry experts and full transcripts from these exclusive interviews are included in the report. As such, the report has a unique blend of primary and secondary sources providing informed opinion. The report provides insight into key drivers and restraints behind the FLNG market, while also identifying current projects and future growth areas. The report also provides a unique blend of qualitative analysis combined with extensive quantitative data including global, submarket and national market forecasts from 2013-2023 - all highlighting key business opportunities.

Why you should buy The Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market 2013-2023
  • 209 pages of comprehensive analysis
  • 2 Exclusive Visiongain interviews with experts from
    • Marsh
    • Linde
  • 161 tables, charts, and graphs
  • Global FLNG market forecasts between 2013-2023
  • 2 Sub-Market Forecasts for 2013-2023:
    • LNG FPSOs
    • FSRUs
  • 8 Regional Forecasts for 2013-2023:
    • Australasia
    • South East Asia
    • North America and the Caribbean
    • Middle East
    • South America
    • Europe
    • Asia
    • Africa
  • 5 Leading National Market Forecasts for 2013-2023:
    • Australia
    • Papua New Guinea
    • Brazil
    • Indonesia
    • Malaysia
  • Within the regional market forecasts, analysis is conducted regarding the future outlook for FLNG in 31 different countries.
  • 48 detailed tables of significant contracts, projects & programmes
  • A PEST analysis
  • 3 leading companies (for FSRUs) and 2 leading groupings of companies (for LNG FPSOs) identified and profiled -
    • HЎegh LNG
    • Golar LNG
    • Excelerate Energy
    • Shell and Associates
    • Associates include: Samsung Heavy Industries (SHI) and Technip
    • Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering (DSME) and Associates
    • Associates include: HЎegh LNG, Petronas, KBR
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Gain an understanding of how to tap into the potential of this market by ordering The Floating Liquefied Natural Gas Market 2013-2023
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

1.1 Global FLNG Market Overview
1.2 Benefits of This Report
1.3 Who is This Report For?
1.4 Methodology
1.5 Global FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
1.6 LNG FPSO and FSRU Submarket Forecasts 2013-2023
1.7 Regional FLNG Market Forecasts 2013-2023

2. INTRODUCTION TO THE FLNG MARKET

2.1 FLNG Market Definition
2.2 FLNG Market Structure Overview
2.3 FLNG Vessels
  2.3.1 Regasification Vessels (FSRUs)
  2.3.2 LNG FPSOs
2.4 FLNG Technology
  2.4.1 Liquefaction
  2.4.2 Regasification
2.5 Brief History of FLNG
2.6 LNG Market Dynamics and FLNG Preferability

3. GLOBAL FLNG MARKET FORECAST 2013-2023

3.1 Summary of Core FLNG Market Determinants Worldwide
  3.1.1 LNG Market Dynamics
3.2 FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
  3.2.1 Drivers in the FLNG Market
    3.2.1.1 Arbitrage Opportunity
    3.2.1.2 Improvements in Subsea Technologies
    3.2.1.3 LNG versus Pipeline Economics
    3.2.1.4 Deeper Water
    3.2.1.5 Monetisation of Stranded Gas
    3.2.1.6 Increasing Demand for Natural Gas
    3.2.1.7 FLNG Deployment Speed and Expense Favourable
    3.2.1.8 Economic Flexibility
    3.2.1.9 Comparatively Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions
    3.2.1.10 Desire to Increase Energy Security
    3.2.1.11 Avoid Security Challenges
    3.2.1.12 Nuclear Phase Out
  3.2.2 Restraints in the FLNG Market
    3.2.2.1 Securing Contracts, Insurance and Project Finance
    3.2.2.2 High Capital Expenditure
    3.2.2.3 Shipyard Capacity
    3.2.2.4 FLNG Complexity
    3.2.2.5 Unconventional Gas Reserves
    3.2.2.6 Logistics and Extreme Weather
    3.2.2.7 No Universal Gas Pricing Index

4. FLNG SUBMARKETS 2013-2023

4.1 FLNG Submarket Forecasts 2013-2023
  4.1.1 Submarket Comparison and Analysis
4.2 LNG FPSO Submarket Forecast 2013-2023
  4.2.1 LNG FPSO Market Drivers & Restraints
  4.2.2 LNG FPSO Projects
  4.2.3 LNG FPSO Production Capacity Forecast
4.3 FSRU Submarket Forecast 2013-2023
  4.3.1 FSRU Market Drivers & Restraints
  4.3.2 FSRU Projects - Operational and Potential

5. LEADING REGIONAL AND NATIONAL FLNG MARKETS 2013-2023

5.1 Regional FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013-2023
5.2 FLNG Market Barriers to Entry Analysis
5.3 The Australasian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
  5.3.1 The Australian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
    5.3.1.1 Australian FLNG Political Considerations
    5.3.1.2 Australian FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
    5.3.1.3 Australian FLNG Projects
  5.3.2 The Papua New Guinea FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
    5.3.2.1 Papua New Guinea FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
    5.3.2.2 Papua New Guinea FLNG Projects
  5.3.3 Other Countries in the Australasian FLNG Market
5.4 The South East Asian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
  5.4.1 The Indonesian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
    5.4.1.1 Indonesia FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
    5.4.1.2 Indonesia FLNG Projects
  5.4.2 The Malaysian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
    5.4.2.1 Malaysian FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
    5.4.2.2 Malaysian FLNG Projects
  5.4.3 Other Countries in the South East Asian FLNG Market
    5.4.3.1 Vietnamese FLNG Prospects
    5.4.3.2 Filipino FLNG Prospects
    5.4.3.3 Other South East Asian FLNG Projects
5.5 The Middle East FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
  5.5.1 Egyptian FLNG Outlook
  5.5.2 Israeli FLNG Outlook
  5.5.3 Jordanian FLNG Outlook
  5.5.4 Lebanese FLNG Outlook
  5.5.5 UAE FLNG Outlook
  5.5.6 Middle East FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
  5.5.7 Middle East FLNG Projects
5.6 The South American FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
  5.6.1 The Brazilian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
    5.6.1.1 Brazilian FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
    5.6.1.2 Brazilian FLNG Projects
  5.6.2 Other South American FLNG Markets
    5.6.2.1 Argentine FLNG Outlook
    5.6.2.2 Chilean FLNG Outlook
    5.6.2.3 Colombian FLNG Outlook
    5.6.2.4 Panamanian FLNG Outlook
    5.6.2.5 Uruguayan FLNG Outlook
    5.6.2.6 Other South American FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
    5.6.2.7 Other South American FLNG Market Projects
5.7 The North American and Caribbean FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
  5.7.1 Guadeloupe and Martinique FLNG Outlook
  5.7.2 Jamaica FLNG Outlook
  5.7.3 Puerto Rico FLNG Outlook
  5.7.4 US FLNG Outlook
    5.7.4.1 FLSO Sub-Segment in US
  5.7.5 North American and Caribbean FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
  5.7.6 North American and Caribbean FLNG Projects
5.8 The African FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
  5.8.1 Benin FLNG Outlook
  5.8.2 South Africa FLNG Outlook
  5.8.3 Tanzanian FLNG Outlook
  5.8.4 African FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
  5.8.5 African FLNG Projects
5.9 The Asian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
  5.9.1 Bangladesh FLNG Outlook
  5.9.2 Chinese FLNG Outlook
  5.9.3 Indian FLNG Outlook
  5.9.4 Pakistani FLNG Outlook
  5.9.5 Sri Lankan FLNG Outlook
  5.9.6 Asian FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
  5.9.7 Asian FLNG Projects
5.10 The European FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023
  5.10.1 Cypriot FLNG Outlook
  5.10.2 German FLNG Outlook
  5.10.3 Greek FLNG Outlook
  5.10.4 Italian FLNG Outlook
  5.10.5 Lithuanian FLNG Outlook
  5.10.6 Turkish FLNG Outlook
  5.10.7 UK FLNG Outlook
  5.10.8 European FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
  5.10.9 European FLNG Projects

6. PEST ANALYSIS OF THE FLNG MARKET 2013-2023

7. EXPERT OPINION

7.1 Linde
  7.1.1 Linde's Position in the FLNG Market
  7.1.2 Linde's Competitors in the FLNG Market
  7.1.3 Challenges Faced by LNG FPSOs
  7.1.4 Prospects for LNG FPSOs
  7.1.5 Determinants of LNG FPSO Growth
  7.1.5 Regional Distribution of LNG FPSOs
  7.1.6 Cost of LNG FPSOs
7.2 Marsh
  7.2.1 Marsh Role in the FLNG Market
  7.2.2 FLNG Market Development Highlights
  7.2.3 Risks and Challenges Faced in the FLNG Market
  7.2.4 Restraints on FLNG Capital Expenditure
  7.2.5 FLNG Vessel Costs

8. LEADING COMPANIES IN THE FLNG MARKET

8.1 Leading Companies in the FSRU Market
  8.1.1 Excelerate Energy
    8.1.1.1 Analysis of Excelerate Energy within the FLNG Market
    8.1.1.2 Excelerate M&A Activity
    8.1.1.3 Future Outlook for Excelerate Energy in the FLNG Market
    8.1.1.4 Excelerate Products and Services
  8.1.2 Golar LNG
    8.1.2.1 Analysis of Golar within the FLNG Market
    8.1.2.2 Future Outlook for Golar in the FLNG Market
  8.1.3 HЎegh LNG
    8.1.3.1 Analysis of HЎegh LNG within the FLNG Market
    8.1.3.2 HЎegh M&A Activity
    8.1.3.3 Future Outlook for HЎegh in the FLNG Market
8.2 Leading Companies in the LNG FPSO Market
  8.2.1 Shell and Associates
    8.2.1.1 Shell and Associates LNG FPSO Projects
    8.2.1.2 Shell and Associates Analysis
    8.2.1.3 Future Outlook of Shell and Associates in the LNG FPSO Market
    8.2.1.4 Technip in the FLNG Market
    8.2.1.5 Samsung Heavy Industries in the FLNG Market
  8.2.2 DSME and Associates
    8.2.2.1 DSME and Associates LNG FPSO Projects
    8.2.2.2 DSME and Associates Analysis
    8.2.2.3 DSME and Associates Future Outlook in the LNG FPSO Market
    8.2.2.4 KBR in the FLNG Market
8.3 Other Companies in the FLNG Market

9. CONCLUSIONS

9.1 Global FLNG Market Outlook
9.2 Drivers & Restraints in the FLNG Market
9.3 LNG FPSO and FSRU Submarket Forecasts 2013-2023
9.4 Regional & Leading National FLNG Market Forecasts 2013-2023

10. GLOSSARY

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1.1 LNG FPSO and FSRU Submarket Forecasts Summary 2013, 2018, 2023 ($m, CAGR %)
Table 1.2 Regional FLNG Market Forecasts Summary 2013, 2018, 2023 ($m, CAGR %)
Table 2.1 FSRUs in Operation, 2012 (Owner, Location)
Table 3.1 Global FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 3.2 Regional & Leading National FLNG Markets Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %)
Table 3.3 FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 4.1 FLNG Submarket Forecasts 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %)
Table 4.2 LNG FPSO Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 4.3 LNG FPSO Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 4.4 LNG FPSO Projects (Main Sponsor(s), Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Est. Cost ($bn))
Table 4.5 FSRU Submarket Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 4.6 FSRU Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 4.7 Current FSRU Fleet (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost ($m), Built/Converted By, Vessel Name, Notes)
Table 4.8 FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor/ Notes)
Table 4.9 Less Certain FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor Notes)
Table 4.10 Scheduled FSRU Deliveries with No Specified Destination (Future Owner, Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.1 Regional & Leading National FLNG Markets Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %)
Table 5.2 Australasian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.3 Australian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.4 Australian FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.5 Australian LNG FPSO Projects (Sponsor, Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Cost ($bn))
Table 5.6 Papua New Guinea FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.7 Papua New Guinea FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.8 Papua New Guinea LNG FPSO Projects (Sponsor, Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Cost ($bn))
Table 5.9 South East Asian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.10 Indonesia FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.11 Indonesia FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.12 Planned Indonesian LNG FPSO Projects (Sponsor, Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Cost ($bn))
Table 5.13 Current Indonesian FSRUs (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost ($m), Built/Converted By, Vessel Name)
Table 5.14 Planned Indonesian FSRU Projects (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor)
Table 5.15 Malaysian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.16 Malaysian FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.17 Planned Malaysian LNG FPSO Projects (Sponsor, Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Cost ($bn))
Table 5.18 Planned Malaysian FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.19 Other South East Asian FSRU Projects (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.20 Middle East FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.21 Middle East FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.22 Current Middle East FSRU Projects (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost ($m), Built/Converted By, Vessel Name, Notes)
Table 5.23 Planned Middle East FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.24 Less Certain Middle East FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.25 Planned Middle East LNG FPSO Projects (Sponsor, Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Cost ($bn))
Table 5.26 South American FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.27 Brazilian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.28 Brazilian FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.29 Current Brazilian FSRUs (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost ($m), Built/Converted By, Vessel Name, Notes)
Table 5.30 Planned Brazilian FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.31 Planned Brazilian LNG FPSO Projects (Sponsor, Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Cost ($bn))
Table 5.32 Other South American FLNG Markets Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.33 Other South American FLNG Markets Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.34 Other South American FLNG Markets - Current FSRUs (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost ($m), Built/Converted By, Vessel Name, Notes)
Table 5.35 Other South American FLNG Markets - Planned FSRUs (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.36 Other South American FLNG Markets - Less Certain FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.37 Other South American FLNG Markets - Planned LNG FPSOs (Sponsor, Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Cost ($bn))
Table 5.38 North American and Caribbean FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.39 North American and Caribbean FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.40 Current North American and Caribbean FSRU (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost ($m), Built/Converted By, Vessel Name, Notes)
Table 5.41 Planned North American and Caribbean FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.42 Less Certain North American and Caribbean FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.43 African FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.44 African FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.45 Planned African FRSU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.46 African LNG FPSO Potential Projects (Sponsor, Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Cost ($bn))
Table 5.47 Asian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.48 Asian FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.49 Current Asian FSRUs (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost ($m), Built/Converted By, Vessel Name, Notes)
Table 5.50 Planned Asian FRSU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.51 Less Certain Asian FRSU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.52 European FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR %, CAGR%, Cumulative)
Table 5.53 European FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 5.54 Current European FSRUs (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost ($m), Built/Converted By, Vessel Name, Notes)
Table 5.55 Planned European FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 5.56 Less Certain European FSRU Projects (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 6.1 PEST Analysis of the FLNG Market 2013-2023
Table 8.1 Leading 3 FSRU Companies (Company, 2012 CAPEX on FSRUs ($m), 2012 FSRU CAPEX Market Share ($m))
Table 8.2 Excelerate Energy Overview (FSRU CAPEX, $m (new orders 2012), Global FSRU CAPEX Share %, Headquarters, Contact, Website)
Table 8.3 Current Excelerate Energy FSRUs (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost $m, Built/Converted By, Vessel Name, Notes)
Table 8.4 Excelerate Energy FSRU Projects with Destinations (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor Notes)
Table 8.5 Excelerate Energy FSRU Projects without Destinations (Future Owner, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 8.6 Excelerate Products and Services (Product/Service, Notes)
Table 8.7 Golar LNG Overview (FSRU CAPEX, $m (new orders 2012), Global FSRU CAPEX Share % (2012), Total Revenue (2011), Headquarters, Ticker, IR Contact, Website)
Table 8.8 Current Golar FSRUs (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost $m, Built/Converted By, Vessel Name, Notes)
Table 8.9 Golar FSRU Projects with Destinations (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Tender in Progress, Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor Notes)
Table 8.10 Golar FSRU Projects without Destinations (Future Owner, Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 8.11 Golar LNG FPSO Projects (Main Sponsor, Convertor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Est. Cost $bn)
Table 8.12 Golar Products and Services (Product/Service, Notes)
Table 8.13 HЎegh LNG Overview (FSRU CAPEX, $m (new orders 2012), Global FSRU CAPEX Share % (2012), Total Revenue (2011), Headquarters, Ticker, IR Contact, Website)
Table 8.14 Current HЎegh FSRUs (Owner, Location, MMTPA, Estimated Cost $m, Built/Converted By, Vessel Name, Notes)
Table 8.15 HЎegh FSRU Projects with Destinations (Owner (Sponsor), Location, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor)
Table 8.16 HЎegh FSRU Projects without Destinations (Future Owner, MMTPA, Est. Cost ($m), Earliest Commission/Status, Constructor/Convertor, Notes)
Table 8.17 LNG FPSO Projects with which HЎegh is involved (Main Sponsor(s), Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Est. Cost $bn)
Table 8.18 HЎegh Products and Services (Product/Service, Notes)
Table 8.19 Shell and Associates (LNG FPSO CAPEX ($m, 2012), Global LNG FPSO CAPEX Share % (2012), Shell Revenue (2011), Shell Headquarters, Shell Ticker, Shell IR Contact, Shell Website)
Table 8.20 Shell and Associates LNG FPSO Projects (Main Sponsor(s), Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Est. Cost $bn)
Table 8.21 DSME and Associates (LNG FPSO CAPEX ($m, 2012), Global LNG FPSO CAPEX Share % (2012), DSME Revenue (2011), DSME Headquarters, DSME Ticker, DSME IR Contact, DSME Website)
Table 8.22 DSME and Associates LNG FPSO Projects (Main Sponsor(s), Constructor, MMTPA, Status, Earliest Operation, Location, Est. Cost $bn)
Table 8.23 Other Companies in the FLNG Market (Company Name, Product/Service)
Table 9.1 Global FLNG Market Forecast 2013, 2018, 2023 ($m) and CAGR (%) 2013-18, 2018-23 and 2013-23
Table 9.2 Global FLNG Market Drivers & Restraints
Table 9.3 FLNG Submarket Forecasts Summary 2013, 2018, 2023 ($m, CAGR %)
Table 9.4 Regional & Leading National FLNG Markets Forecast 2013-2023 ($m)

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 2.1 Global FLNG Market Structure Overview
Figure 2.2 Simplified Flow Diagram of the Liquefaction Process
Figure 2.3 LNG Price $/mmbtu, January-September 2012; US, UK & Japan (HH, NBP, LNG Import Price)
Figure 2.4 LNG Price $/mmbtu, January 2007-January 2012; US, UK & Japan (HH, NBP, LNG Import Price)
Figure 2.5 Flaring by Country and Worldwide (bcm), 2007-2011
Figure 3.1 Global FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 3.2 Global FLNG Market and Submarket CAGRs (%) 2013-2018, 2018-2023 and 2013-2023
Figure 3.3 FLNG Regions, Total Market CAPEX ($m), 2013-2023
Figure 3.4 FLNG Market Forecast ($m) by Regional Market (2013-2023)
Figure 3.5 FLNG Market Share Percentage Change (%), 2013-2023
Figure 3.6 The Top 10 LNG Exporter Countries (billion cubic metres), 2011
Figure 3.7 FLNG Submarket CAPEX Forecast ($m), 2013-2023
Figure 3.8 Henry Hub & Alberta (AECO-C) Natural Gas Spot Price ($/mmbtu), 2001-2012
Figure 3.9 World Natural Gas Consumption Forecast, 2008-2035 (Trillion Cubic Feet)
Figure 3.10 World Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions by Fuel Type, 1990-2035 (Billion Metric Tons)
Figure 3.11 Greenhouse Gases and Harmful Emissions: Coal and Natural Gas Compared (Parts per Million)
Figure 3.12 Global Shale Gas Resources by Region (Trillion Cubic Feet)
Figure 3.13 Average Gas Prices in the US, Europe and Japan, 1990-2011 ($/mmbtu)
Figure 4.1 FLNG Submarket Forecasts 2013-2023 ($m)
Figure 4.2 FLNG Submarket CAPEX Share Forecast 2013 ($m)
Figure 4.3 FLNG Submarket CAPEX Share Forecast 2018 ($m)
Figure 4.4 FLNG Submarket CAPEX Share Forecast 2023 ($m)
Figure 4.5 LNG FPSO Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 4.6 LNG FPSO Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 4.7 LNG FPSO Fleet Production Capacity, 2013-2023 (mmtpa)
Figure 4.8 FSRU Submarket Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 4.9 FSRU Submarket Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 4.10 US LNG Import, January 2005 - September 2012 (mmcf per month)
Figure 5.1 Regional FLNG Markets Forecast 2013-2023 ($m)
Figure 5.2 Regional FLNG Markets Share Forecast 2013 (%)
Figure 5.3 Regional FLNG Markets Share Forecast 2018 (%)
Figure 5.4 Regional FLNG Markets Share Forecast 2023 (%)
Figure 5.5 Barriers to Entry vs. Regional Market Size vs. AGR% 2013 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.6 Australasian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.7 Australasian FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.8 Australian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.9 Australian FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.10 Papua New Guinea FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.11 Papua New Guinea FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.12 South East Asian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.13 South East Asian FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.14 Indonesia FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.15 Indonesia FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.16 Malaysian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.17 Malaysian FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.18 Middle East FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.19 Middle East FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.20 South American FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.21 South American FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.22 Brazilian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.23 Brazilian FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.24 Other South American FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.25 Other South American FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.26 North American and Caribbean FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.27 North American and Caribbean FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.26 African FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.27 African FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.28 Asian FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.29 Asian FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 5.30 European FLNG Market Forecast 2013-2023 ($m, AGR%)
Figure 5.31 European FLNG Market Share Forecast 2013, 2018 and 2023 (% Share)
Figure 8.1 Leading 3 Companies in the FSRU CAPEX Market Share 2012 (% Share)
Figure 9.1 Global FLNG Market and Submarket CAPEX Forecast ($m, AGR%), 2013-2023

COMPANIES LISTED

4GasAsia
AES Gener
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Anadarko
Andhra Pradesh Gas Distribution Corporation (APGDC)
API Group
API Nova Energia
BGT Limited
Black & Veatch
BP
BW Group
BW Maritimes
Cambridge Energy Group
CB&I Lummus
CH-IV International
Chevron
Citadel Capital
CNOOC
Colb·n
ConocoPhillips
Costain
Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering (DSME)
Delek
Doris Engineering
Drydocks World
EDF (╔lectricitщ de France)
ENAGAS
ENI Group
EON Ruhrgas
Excelerate Energy
Exmar
ExxonMobil
FLEX LNG
FMC Technologies
Frontline
GAIL - Indian State Owned Natural Gas Processing and Distribution Company
Gas Sayago
Gasfin
Gasol
Gastrade
Gazprom Marketing and Trading
GDF Suez
GE Oil and Gas
Golar LNG
Golar LNG Partners
Granherne
Hiranandani Electricity
HЎegh LNG
HЎegh LNG Holdings
Hudong Zhonghua
Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI)
IHI Shipbuilding (IHI)
INPEX Corporation (INPEX)
Interoil
Isramco
Israel Electricity Corporation
Japan Australia LNG
JGC Corporation
Jordanian National Electricity and Power Company
KANFA Aragon
KBR
Keppel Offshore and Marine (Keppel)
Keppel Shipyard
KOGAS
Leif HЎegh & Co
Levant LNG Marketing
Linde Group
Linde Process Plants Inc.
Liquid Niugini Gas Ltd.
LTL Group
Marsh
Marsh & McLennan Companies
Meridian Holdings Co.
Meta Petroleum Corporation
MISC
MODEC
Mubadala
Murphy Oil
Nexus Energy
Niche LNG
Noble Energy
OLT Offshore
Osaka Gas
Pacific LNG
Pacific Rubiales
Pangea LNG
PERTAMINA - State Oil Company of Indonesia
Perusahaan Gas Negara (PGN)
Petrobangla - National Oil Company of Bangladesh
Petrobras
PetroChina
Petromin PNG Holdings Limited
PETRONAS
PetroSA
PetroVietnam
Pinsent Masons LLP
PNG Floating LNG
Port Meridian Energy Ltd.
PT EMP Energi Indonesia
PT Tiara
PTT
PTTEP (Exploration and Production Division of the National Oil Company of Thailand)
PV Gas (Gas Division of PetroVietnam)
Qatargas
QInvest
Reliance Industries
RINA
Royal Dutch Shell
Royal Haskoning
RWE
Saipem
Samsung C&T
Samsung Heavy Industries (SHI)
Santos
Sasol
SBM Offshore
Sembawang
Shell Developments Australia
Sithe Global Power
State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republican (SOCAR)
Statoil
Swan Energy
Tamar Partners
Technip
Teekay Corporation
TGE Gas Engineering
TGE Marine Engineering
Total
Toyo Engineering
Tractabel Engineering
Trans-European Energy B.V.
Wison Group
Wison Offshore and Marine
Woodside
WorleyParsons
Yantai Port Group Ltd

GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND OTHER ORGANISATIONS MENTIONED IN THIS REPORT

Ceylon Electricity Board
Exeter University
EU (European Union)
European Commission
Greek Public Gas Corporation (DEPA)
Jordan Ministry of Energy
Lebanon Ministry of Energy
National Gas Public Company of Cyprus (DEFA)
NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration)
OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)
Panama Energy Department
RAE - Greek Energy Regulator
US Department of Energy
US Energy Information Administration (EIA)
World Bank


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