Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)-North America Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023
Report Summary
Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)-North America Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole North America and Regional Market Size of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in North America, with company and product introduction, position in the Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) market
Market status and development trend of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM), and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the North America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) market as:
North America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
United States
Canada
Mexico
North America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Atomic Force Microscope
Laser Force Microscope
Magnetic Force Microscope
North America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Laboratory
Research Institutions
Other
North America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Shimadzu
UNISOKU
Bruker
Keyence
Park Systems
Hitachi
Oxford Instruments
NT-MDT
Ferrovac
JPK
Attocube Systems
Olympus
Scienta Omicron
WlTec
Halcyonics Rtec
DME
Nano Analytik
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)-North America Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole North America and Regional Market Size of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in North America, with company and product introduction, position in the Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) market
Market status and development trend of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM), and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the North America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) market as:
North America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
United States
Canada
Mexico
North America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Atomic Force Microscope
Laser Force Microscope
Magnetic Force Microscope
North America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Laboratory
Research Institutions
Other
North America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Shimadzu
UNISOKU
Bruker
Keyence
Park Systems
Hitachi
Oxford Instruments
NT-MDT
Ferrovac
JPK
Attocube Systems
Olympus
Scienta Omicron
WlTec
Halcyonics Rtec
DME
Nano Analytik
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM)
1.1 Definition of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
1.2.1 Atomic Force Microscope
1.2.2 Laser Force Microscope
1.2.3 Magnetic Force Microscope
1.3 Downstream Application of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
1.3.1 Laboratory
1.3.2 Research Institutions
1.3.3 Other
1.4 Development History of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) 2013-2023
1.5.1 South America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in Brazil 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in Argentina 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in Venezuela 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in Colombia 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in Others 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole South America Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Types
3.2 South America Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in Brazil
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Argentina
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Venezuela
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in Colombia
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Others
3.3 Market Forecast of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Types
CHAPTER 4 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Brazil
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Argentina
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Venezuela
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Colombia
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Others
4.3 Market Forecast of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM)
5.1 South America Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM) MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN SOUTH AMERICA
6.1 Sales Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM) MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Shimadzu
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.1.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Shimadzu
7.2 UNISOKU
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.2.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of UNISOKU
7.3 Bruker
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.3.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Bruker
7.4 Keyence
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.4.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Keyence
7.5 Park Systems
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.5.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Park Systems
7.6 Hitachi
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.6.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hitachi
7.7 Oxford Instruments
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.7.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Oxford Instruments
7.8 NT-MDT
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.8.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of NT-MDT
7.9 Ferrovac
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.9.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Ferrovac
7.10 JPK
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.10.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of JPK
7.11 Attocube Systems
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.11.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Attocube Systems
7.12 Olympus
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.12.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Olympus
7.13 Scienta Omicron
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.13.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Scienta Omicron
7.14 WlTec
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.14.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of WlTec
7.15 Halcyonics Rtec
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.15.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Halcyonics Rtec
7.16 DME
7.17 Nano Analytik
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM)
8.1 Industry Chain of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM)
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM)
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
1.2.1 Atomic Force Microscope
1.2.2 Laser Force Microscope
1.2.3 Magnetic Force Microscope
1.3 Downstream Application of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
1.3.1 Laboratory
1.3.2 Research Institutions
1.3.3 Other
1.4 Development History of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) 2013-2023
1.5.1 South America Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in Brazil 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in Argentina 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in Venezuela 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in Colombia 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in Others 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole South America Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Types
3.2 South America Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in Brazil
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Argentina
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Venezuela
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in Colombia
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Others
3.3 Market Forecast of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Types
CHAPTER 4 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Brazil
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Argentina
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Venezuela
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Colombia
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Downstream Industry in Others
4.3 Market Forecast of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM)
5.1 South America Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM) MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN SOUTH AMERICA
6.1 Sales Volume of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) in South America by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM) MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Shimadzu
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.1.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Shimadzu
7.2 UNISOKU
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.2.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of UNISOKU
7.3 Bruker
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.3.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Bruker
7.4 Keyence
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.4.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Keyence
7.5 Park Systems
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.5.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Park Systems
7.6 Hitachi
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.6.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hitachi
7.7 Oxford Instruments
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.7.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Oxford Instruments
7.8 NT-MDT
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.8.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of NT-MDT
7.9 Ferrovac
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.9.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Ferrovac
7.10 JPK
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.10.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of JPK
7.11 Attocube Systems
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.11.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Attocube Systems
7.12 Olympus
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.12.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Olympus
7.13 Scienta Omicron
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.13.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Scienta Omicron
7.14 WlTec
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.14.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of WlTec
7.15 Halcyonics Rtec
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Product
7.15.3 Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM) Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Halcyonics Rtec
7.16 DME
7.17 Nano Analytik
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM)
8.1 Industry Chain of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM)
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Scanning Probe Microscopes (SPM)
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPES (SPM)
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
