Ordinary Cast Iron Mold-EMEA Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023
Report Summary
Ordinary Cast Iron Mold-EMEA Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Ordinary Cast Iron Mold industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole EMEA and Regional Market Size of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in EMEA, with company and product introduction, position in the Ordinary Cast Iron Mold market
Market status and development trend of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the EMEA Ordinary Cast Iron Mold market as:
EMEA Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
Europe
Middle East
Africa
EMEA Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Bottle
Cosmetic
Containers
Accessories
EMEA Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Beverage & Wine Industry
Daily Chemical Industry
Commodity Industry
Others
EMEA Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Omco International
Ross International
Jianhua Mould
Jinggong Mould
ORI Mould
Weiheng Mould
UniMould
JCL
RongTai Mould
Xinzhi Industry
Donghai Glass Mould
Fuchang Glass Mould Factory
Ruifeng Mould
TOYO Glass Machinery
TETA Glass Mould
Steloy Castings
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Ordinary Cast Iron Mold-EMEA Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Ordinary Cast Iron Mold industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole EMEA and Regional Market Size of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in EMEA, with company and product introduction, position in the Ordinary Cast Iron Mold market
Market status and development trend of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the EMEA Ordinary Cast Iron Mold market as:
EMEA Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
Europe
Middle East
Africa
EMEA Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Bottle
Cosmetic
Containers
Accessories
EMEA Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Beverage & Wine Industry
Daily Chemical Industry
Commodity Industry
Others
EMEA Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Omco International
Ross International
Jianhua Mould
Jinggong Mould
ORI Mould
Weiheng Mould
UniMould
JCL
RongTai Mould
Xinzhi Industry
Donghai Glass Mould
Fuchang Glass Mould Factory
Ruifeng Mould
TOYO Glass Machinery
TETA Glass Mould
Steloy Castings
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD
1.1 Definition of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
1.2.1 Bottle
1.2.2 Cosmetic
1.2.3 Containers
1.2.4 Accessories
1.3 Downstream Application of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
1.3.1 Beverage & Wine Industry
1.3.2 Daily Chemical Industry
1.3.3 Commodity Industry
1.3.4 Others
1.4 Development History of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold 2013-2023
1.5.1 Asia Pacific Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in China 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Japan 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Korea 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in India 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Southeast Asia 2013-2017
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Australia 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole Asia Pacific Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Types
3.2 Asia Pacific Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in China
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Japan
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Korea
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in India
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Southeast Asia
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Australia
3.3 Market Forecast of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Types
CHAPTER 4 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in China
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in Japan
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in Korea
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in India
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in Southeast Asia
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in Australia
4.3 Market Forecast of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD
5.1 Asia Pacific Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN ASIA PACIFIC
6.1 Sales Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Omco International
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.1.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Omco International
7.2 Ross International
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.2.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Ross International
7.3 Jianhua Mould
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.3.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Jianhua Mould
7.4 Jinggong Mould
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.4.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Jinggong Mould
7.5 ORI Mould
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.5.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ORI Mould
7.6 Weiheng Mould
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.6.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Weiheng Mould
7.7 UniMould
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.7.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of UniMould
7.8 JCL
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.8.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of JCL
7.9 RongTai Mould
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.9.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of RongTai Mould
7.10 Xinzhi Industry
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.10.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Xinzhi Industry
7.11 Donghai Glass Mould
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.11.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Donghai Glass Mould
7.12 Fuchang Glass Mould Factory
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.12.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Fuchang Glass Mould Factory
7.13 Ruifeng Mould
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.13.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Ruifeng Mould
7.14 TOYO Glass Machinery
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.14.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of TOYO Glass Machinery
7.15 TETA Glass Mould
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.15.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of TETA Glass Mould
7.16 Steloy Castings
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD
8.1 Industry Chain of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
1.2.1 Bottle
1.2.2 Cosmetic
1.2.3 Containers
1.2.4 Accessories
1.3 Downstream Application of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
1.3.1 Beverage & Wine Industry
1.3.2 Daily Chemical Industry
1.3.3 Commodity Industry
1.3.4 Others
1.4 Development History of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold 2013-2023
1.5.1 Asia Pacific Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in China 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Japan 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Korea 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in India 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Southeast Asia 2013-2017
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Australia 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole Asia Pacific Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Types
3.2 Asia Pacific Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in China
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Japan
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Korea
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in India
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Southeast Asia
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Australia
3.3 Market Forecast of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Types
CHAPTER 4 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in China
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in Japan
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in Korea
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in India
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in Southeast Asia
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Downstream Industry in Australia
4.3 Market Forecast of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD
5.1 Asia Pacific Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN ASIA PACIFIC
6.1 Sales Volume of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold in Asia Pacific by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Omco International
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.1.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Omco International
7.2 Ross International
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.2.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Ross International
7.3 Jianhua Mould
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.3.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Jianhua Mould
7.4 Jinggong Mould
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.4.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Jinggong Mould
7.5 ORI Mould
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.5.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ORI Mould
7.6 Weiheng Mould
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.6.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Weiheng Mould
7.7 UniMould
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.7.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of UniMould
7.8 JCL
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.8.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of JCL
7.9 RongTai Mould
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.9.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of RongTai Mould
7.10 Xinzhi Industry
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.10.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Xinzhi Industry
7.11 Donghai Glass Mould
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.11.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Donghai Glass Mould
7.12 Fuchang Glass Mould Factory
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.12.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Fuchang Glass Mould Factory
7.13 Ruifeng Mould
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.13.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Ruifeng Mould
7.14 TOYO Glass Machinery
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.14.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of TOYO Glass Machinery
7.15 TETA Glass Mould
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Product
7.15.3 Ordinary Cast Iron Mold Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of TETA Glass Mould
7.16 Steloy Castings
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD
8.1 Industry Chain of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Ordinary Cast Iron Mold
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF ORDINARY CAST IRON MOLD
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
