Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools-Global Market Status and Trend Report 2016-2026
Report Summary
Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools-Global Market Status and Trend Report 2016-2026 offers a comprehensive analysis on Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Worldwide and Regional Market Size of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools 2016-2021, and development forecast 2022-2026
Main manufacturers/suppliers of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools worldwide, with company and product introduction, position in the Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools market
Market status and development trend of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challengesSince the COVID-19 virus outbreak in December 2019, the disease has spread to almost 100 countries around the globe with the World Health Organization declaring it a public health emergency.The global impacts of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are already starting to be felt, and will significantly affect the Ammonium Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools market in 2020.COVID-19 can affect the global economy in three main ways: by directly affecting production and demand, by creating supply chain and market disruption, and by its financial impact on firms and financial markets.The outbreak of COVID-19 has brought effects on many aspects, like flight cancellations; travel bans and quarantines; restaurants closed; all indoor events restricted; over forty countries state of emergency declared; massive slowing of the supply chain; stock market volatility; falling business confidence, growing panic among the population, and uncertainty about future.This report also analyses the impact of Coronavirus COVID-19 on the Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools industry.
The report segments the global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools market as:
Global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Production Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2016-2026):
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Rest APAC
Latin America
Global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market: Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2016-2026):
GearGrindingSbrasives
DressingTools
Global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2016-2026; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
VehicleandTransportation
GeneralMechanicalIndustry
Others
Global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market: Manufacturers Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Reishauer
Saint-Gobain
TYROLIT
HermesSchleifmittelGmbH
3M
Noritake
KAPPNILES
AsahiDiamondIndustrial
Gleason
Delapena
DR.KAISER
JustDiamant-&Abrichttechnik
CGW
SterlingAbrasivesLimited(SAL)
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools-Global Market Status and Trend Report 2016-2026 offers a comprehensive analysis on Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Worldwide and Regional Market Size of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools 2016-2021, and development forecast 2022-2026
Main manufacturers/suppliers of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools worldwide, with company and product introduction, position in the Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools market
Market status and development trend of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challengesSince the COVID-19 virus outbreak in December 2019, the disease has spread to almost 100 countries around the globe with the World Health Organization declaring it a public health emergency.The global impacts of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are already starting to be felt, and will significantly affect the Ammonium Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools market in 2020.COVID-19 can affect the global economy in three main ways: by directly affecting production and demand, by creating supply chain and market disruption, and by its financial impact on firms and financial markets.The outbreak of COVID-19 has brought effects on many aspects, like flight cancellations; travel bans and quarantines; restaurants closed; all indoor events restricted; over forty countries state of emergency declared; massive slowing of the supply chain; stock market volatility; falling business confidence, growing panic among the population, and uncertainty about future.This report also analyses the impact of Coronavirus COVID-19 on the Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools industry.
The report segments the global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools market as:
Global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Production Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2016-2026):
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Rest APAC
Latin America
Global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market: Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2016-2026):
GearGrindingSbrasives
DressingTools
Global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2016-2026; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
VehicleandTransportation
GeneralMechanicalIndustry
Others
Global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market: Manufacturers Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Reishauer
Saint-Gobain
TYROLIT
HermesSchleifmittelGmbH
3M
Noritake
KAPPNILES
AsahiDiamondIndustrial
Gleason
Delapena
DR.KAISER
JustDiamant-&Abrichttechnik
CGW
SterlingAbrasivesLimited(SAL)
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS
1.1 Definition of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
1.2.1 GearGrindingSbrasives
1.2.2 DressingTools
1.3 Downstream Application of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
1.3.1 VehicleandTransportation
1.3.2 GeneralMechanicalIndustry
1.3.3 Others
1.4 Development History of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools 2016-2026
1.5.1 Global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market Status and Trend 2016-2026
1.5.2 Regional Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market Status and Trend 2016-2026
CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Development of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools 2016-2021
2.2 Production Market of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions
2.2.1 Production Volume of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions
2.2.2 Production Value of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions
2.3 Demand Market of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions
2.4 Production and Demand Status of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions
2.4.1 Production and Demand Status of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions 2016-2021
2.4.2 Import and Export Status of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions 2016-2021
CHAPTER 3 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Production Volume of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Types
3.2 Production Value of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Types
3.3 Market Forecast of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Types
CHAPTER 4 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Downstream Industry
4.2 Market Forecast of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS
5.1 Global Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR MANUFACTURERS
6.1 Production Volume of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Major Manufacturers
6.2 Production Value of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Major Manufacturers
6.3 Basic Information of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Major Manufacturers
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Major Manufacturer
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Major Manufacturer
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Reishauer
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.1.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Reishauer
7.2 Saint-Gobain
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.2.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Saint-Gobain
7.3 TYROLIT
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.3.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of TYROLIT
7.4 HermesSchleifmittelGmbH
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.4.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of HermesSchleifmittelGmbH
7.5 3M
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.5.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of 3M
7.6 Noritake
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.6.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Noritake
7.7 KAPPNILES
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.7.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of KAPPNILES
7.8 AsahiDiamondIndustrial
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.8.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of AsahiDiamondIndustrial
7.9 Gleason
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.9.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Gleason
7.10 Delapena
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.10.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Delapena
7.11 DR.KAISER
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.11.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of DR.KAISER
7.12 JustDiamant-&Abrichttechnik
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.12.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of JustDiamant-&Abrichttechnik
7.13 CGW
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.13.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of CGW
7.14 SterlingAbrasivesLimited(SAL)
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.14.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of SterlingAbrasivesLimited(SAL)
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS
8.1 Industry Chain of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
1.2.1 GearGrindingSbrasives
1.2.2 DressingTools
1.3 Downstream Application of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
1.3.1 VehicleandTransportation
1.3.2 GeneralMechanicalIndustry
1.3.3 Others
1.4 Development History of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools 2016-2026
1.5.1 Global Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market Status and Trend 2016-2026
1.5.2 Regional Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Market Status and Trend 2016-2026
CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Development of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools 2016-2021
2.2 Production Market of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions
2.2.1 Production Volume of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions
2.2.2 Production Value of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions
2.3 Demand Market of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions
2.4 Production and Demand Status of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions
2.4.1 Production and Demand Status of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions 2016-2021
2.4.2 Import and Export Status of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Regions 2016-2021
CHAPTER 3 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Production Volume of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Types
3.2 Production Value of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Types
3.3 Market Forecast of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Types
CHAPTER 4 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Downstream Industry
4.2 Market Forecast of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS
5.1 Global Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR MANUFACTURERS
6.1 Production Volume of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Major Manufacturers
6.2 Production Value of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Major Manufacturers
6.3 Basic Information of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools by Major Manufacturers
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Major Manufacturer
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Major Manufacturer
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Reishauer
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.1.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Reishauer
7.2 Saint-Gobain
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.2.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Saint-Gobain
7.3 TYROLIT
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.3.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of TYROLIT
7.4 HermesSchleifmittelGmbH
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.4.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of HermesSchleifmittelGmbH
7.5 3M
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.5.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of 3M
7.6 Noritake
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.6.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Noritake
7.7 KAPPNILES
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.7.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of KAPPNILES
7.8 AsahiDiamondIndustrial
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.8.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of AsahiDiamondIndustrial
7.9 Gleason
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.9.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Gleason
7.10 Delapena
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.10.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Delapena
7.11 DR.KAISER
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.11.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of DR.KAISER
7.12 JustDiamant-&Abrichttechnik
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.12.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of JustDiamant-&Abrichttechnik
7.13 CGW
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.13.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of CGW
7.14 SterlingAbrasivesLimited(SAL)
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Product
7.14.3 Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of SterlingAbrasivesLimited(SAL)
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS
8.1 Industry Chain of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Gear Grinding Sbrasives and Dressing Tools
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF GEAR GRINDING SBRASIVES AND DRESSING TOOLS
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
