Automated Assembly-Global Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023
Report Summary
Automated Assembly-Global Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Automated Assembly industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Worldwide and Regional Market Size of Automated Assembly 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main manufacturers/suppliers of Automated Assembly worldwide, with company and product introduction, position in the Automated Assembly market
Market status and development trend of Automated Assembly by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Automated Assembly, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the global Automated Assembly market as:
Global Automated Assembly Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Production Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Rest APAC
Latin America
Global Automated Assembly Market: Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Robot Automation Equipment
Other Automation Equipment
Central Control System
Global Automated Assembly Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Automobile
3C Industry
Others
Global Automated Assembly Market: Manufacturers Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Automated Assembly Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
FANUC
ABB
Yaskawa
Kuka
Hanwha
Hirata
ThyssenKrupp
ATS Automation
Velomat
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Automated Assembly-Global Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Automated Assembly industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Worldwide and Regional Market Size of Automated Assembly 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main manufacturers/suppliers of Automated Assembly worldwide, with company and product introduction, position in the Automated Assembly market
Market status and development trend of Automated Assembly by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Automated Assembly, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the global Automated Assembly market as:
Global Automated Assembly Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Production Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Rest APAC
Latin America
Global Automated Assembly Market: Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Robot Automation Equipment
Other Automation Equipment
Central Control System
Global Automated Assembly Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Automobile
3C Industry
Others
Global Automated Assembly Market: Manufacturers Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Automated Assembly Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
FANUC
ABB
Yaskawa
Kuka
Hanwha
Hirata
ThyssenKrupp
ATS Automation
Velomat
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY
1.1 Definition of Automated Assembly in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Automated Assembly
1.2.1 Robot Automation Equipment
1.2.2 Other Automation Equipment
1.2.3 Central Control System
1.3 Downstream Application of Automated Assembly
1.3.1 Automobile
1.3.2 3C Industry
1.3.3 Others
1.4 Development History of Automated Assembly
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Automated Assembly 2013-2023
1.5.1 Global Automated Assembly Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Automated Assembly Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Development of Automated Assembly 2013-2017
2.2 Sales Market of Automated Assembly by Regions
2.2.1 Sales Volume of Automated Assembly by Regions
2.2.2 Sales Value of Automated Assembly by Regions
2.3 Production Market of Automated Assembly by Regions
2.4 Global Market Forecast of Automated Assembly 2018-2023
2.4.1 Global Market Forecast of Automated Assembly 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Forecast of Automated Assembly by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Sales Volume of Automated Assembly by Types
3.2 Sales Value of Automated Assembly by Types
3.3 Market Forecast of Automated Assembly by Types
CHAPTER 4 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Global Sales Volume of Automated Assembly by Downstream Industry
4.2 Global Market Forecast of Automated Assembly by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 NORTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
5.1 North America Automated Assembly Market Status by Countries
5.1.1 North America Automated Assembly Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
5.1.2 North America Automated Assembly Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
5.1.3 United States Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
5.1.4 Canada Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
5.1.5 Mexico Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
5.2 North America Automated Assembly Market Status by Manufacturers
5.3 North America Automated Assembly Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
5.3.1 North America Automated Assembly Sales by Type (2013-2017)
5.3.2 North America Automated Assembly Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
5.4 North America Automated Assembly Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 6 EUROPE MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
6.1 Europe Automated Assembly Market Status by Countries
6.1.1 Europe Automated Assembly Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
6.1.2 Europe Automated Assembly Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
6.1.3 Germany Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.4 UK Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.5 France Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.6 Italy Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.7 Russia Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.8 Spain Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.9 Benelux Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.2 Europe Automated Assembly Market Status by Manufacturers
6.3 Europe Automated Assembly Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
6.3.1 Europe Automated Assembly Sales by Type (2013-2017)
6.3.2 Europe Automated Assembly Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
6.4 Europe Automated Assembly Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 7 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
7.1 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Market Status by Countries
7.1.1 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
7.1.2 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
7.1.3 China Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.4 Japan Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.5 India Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.6 Southeast Asia Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.7 Australia Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
7.2 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Market Status by Manufacturers
7.3 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
7.3.1 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Sales by Type (2013-2017)
7.3.2 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
7.4 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 8 LATIN AMERICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
8.1 Latin America Automated Assembly Market Status by Countries
8.1.1 Latin America Automated Assembly Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
8.1.2 Latin America Automated Assembly Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
8.1.3 Brazil Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
8.1.4 Argentina Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
8.1.5 Colombia Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
8.2 Latin America Automated Assembly Market Status by Manufacturers
8.3 Latin America Automated Assembly Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
8.3.1 Latin America Automated Assembly Sales by Type (2013-2017)
8.3.2 Latin America Automated Assembly Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
8.4 Latin America Automated Assembly Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 9 MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
9.1 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Market Status by Countries
9.1.1 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
9.1.2 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
9.1.3 Middle East Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
9.1.4 Africa Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
9.2 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Market Status by Manufacturers
9.3 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
9.3.1 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Sales by Type (2013-2017)
9.3.2 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
9.4 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 10 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY
10.1 Global Economy Situation and Trend Overview
10.2 Automated Assembly Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 11 AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR MANUFACTURERS
11.1 Production Volume of Automated Assembly by Major Manufacturers
11.2 Production Value of Automated Assembly by Major Manufacturers
11.3 Basic Information of Automated Assembly by Major Manufacturers
11.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Automated Assembly Major Manufacturer
11.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Automated Assembly Major Manufacturer
11.4 Market Competition News and Trend
11.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
11.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
11.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 12 AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
12.1 FANUC
12.1.1 Company profile
12.1.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.1.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of FANUC
12.2 ABB
12.2.1 Company profile
12.2.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.2.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ABB
12.3 Yaskawa
12.3.1 Company profile
12.3.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.3.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Yaskawa
12.4 Kuka
12.4.1 Company profile
12.4.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.4.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Kuka
12.5 Hanwha
12.5.1 Company profile
12.5.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.5.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hanwha
12.6 Hirata
12.6.1 Company profile
12.6.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.6.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hirata
12.7 ThyssenKrupp
12.7.1 Company profile
12.7.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.7.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ThyssenKrupp
12.8 ATS Automation
12.8.1 Company profile
12.8.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.8.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ATS Automation
12.9 Velomat
12.9.1 Company profile
12.9.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.9.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Velomat
CHAPTER 13 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY
13.1 Industry Chain of Automated Assembly
13.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
13.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 14 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY
14.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Automated Assembly
14.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Automated Assembly
14.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Automated Assembly
14.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Automated Assembly
CHAPTER 15 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 16 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
16.1 Methodology/Research Approach
16.1.1 Research Programs/Design
16.1.2 Market Size Estimation
16.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
16.2 Data Source
16.2.1 Secondary Sources
16.2.2 Primary Sources
16.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Automated Assembly in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Automated Assembly
1.2.1 Robot Automation Equipment
1.2.2 Other Automation Equipment
1.2.3 Central Control System
1.3 Downstream Application of Automated Assembly
1.3.1 Automobile
1.3.2 3C Industry
1.3.3 Others
1.4 Development History of Automated Assembly
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Automated Assembly 2013-2023
1.5.1 Global Automated Assembly Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Automated Assembly Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Development of Automated Assembly 2013-2017
2.2 Sales Market of Automated Assembly by Regions
2.2.1 Sales Volume of Automated Assembly by Regions
2.2.2 Sales Value of Automated Assembly by Regions
2.3 Production Market of Automated Assembly by Regions
2.4 Global Market Forecast of Automated Assembly 2018-2023
2.4.1 Global Market Forecast of Automated Assembly 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Forecast of Automated Assembly by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Sales Volume of Automated Assembly by Types
3.2 Sales Value of Automated Assembly by Types
3.3 Market Forecast of Automated Assembly by Types
CHAPTER 4 GLOBAL MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Global Sales Volume of Automated Assembly by Downstream Industry
4.2 Global Market Forecast of Automated Assembly by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 NORTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
5.1 North America Automated Assembly Market Status by Countries
5.1.1 North America Automated Assembly Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
5.1.2 North America Automated Assembly Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
5.1.3 United States Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
5.1.4 Canada Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
5.1.5 Mexico Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
5.2 North America Automated Assembly Market Status by Manufacturers
5.3 North America Automated Assembly Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
5.3.1 North America Automated Assembly Sales by Type (2013-2017)
5.3.2 North America Automated Assembly Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
5.4 North America Automated Assembly Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 6 EUROPE MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
6.1 Europe Automated Assembly Market Status by Countries
6.1.1 Europe Automated Assembly Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
6.1.2 Europe Automated Assembly Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
6.1.3 Germany Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.4 UK Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.5 France Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.6 Italy Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.7 Russia Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.8 Spain Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.1.9 Benelux Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
6.2 Europe Automated Assembly Market Status by Manufacturers
6.3 Europe Automated Assembly Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
6.3.1 Europe Automated Assembly Sales by Type (2013-2017)
6.3.2 Europe Automated Assembly Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
6.4 Europe Automated Assembly Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 7 ASIA PACIFIC MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
7.1 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Market Status by Countries
7.1.1 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
7.1.2 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
7.1.3 China Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.4 Japan Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.5 India Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.6 Southeast Asia Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
7.1.7 Australia Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
7.2 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Market Status by Manufacturers
7.3 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
7.3.1 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Sales by Type (2013-2017)
7.3.2 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
7.4 Asia Pacific Automated Assembly Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 8 LATIN AMERICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
8.1 Latin America Automated Assembly Market Status by Countries
8.1.1 Latin America Automated Assembly Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
8.1.2 Latin America Automated Assembly Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
8.1.3 Brazil Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
8.1.4 Argentina Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
8.1.5 Colombia Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
8.2 Latin America Automated Assembly Market Status by Manufacturers
8.3 Latin America Automated Assembly Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
8.3.1 Latin America Automated Assembly Sales by Type (2013-2017)
8.3.2 Latin America Automated Assembly Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
8.4 Latin America Automated Assembly Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 9 MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA MARKET STATUS BY COUNTRIES, TYPE, MANUFACTURERS AND DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
9.1 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Market Status by Countries
9.1.1 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Sales by Countries (2013-2017)
9.1.2 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Revenue by Countries (2013-2017)
9.1.3 Middle East Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
9.1.4 Africa Automated Assembly Market Status (2013-2017)
9.2 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Market Status by Manufacturers
9.3 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Market Status by Type (2013-2017)
9.3.1 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Sales by Type (2013-2017)
9.3.2 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Revenue by Type (2013-2017)
9.4 Middle East and Africa Automated Assembly Market Status by Downstream Industry (2013-2017)
CHAPTER 10 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY
10.1 Global Economy Situation and Trend Overview
10.2 Automated Assembly Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 11 AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR MANUFACTURERS
11.1 Production Volume of Automated Assembly by Major Manufacturers
11.2 Production Value of Automated Assembly by Major Manufacturers
11.3 Basic Information of Automated Assembly by Major Manufacturers
11.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Automated Assembly Major Manufacturer
11.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Automated Assembly Major Manufacturer
11.4 Market Competition News and Trend
11.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
11.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
11.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 12 AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
12.1 FANUC
12.1.1 Company profile
12.1.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.1.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of FANUC
12.2 ABB
12.2.1 Company profile
12.2.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.2.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ABB
12.3 Yaskawa
12.3.1 Company profile
12.3.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.3.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Yaskawa
12.4 Kuka
12.4.1 Company profile
12.4.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.4.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Kuka
12.5 Hanwha
12.5.1 Company profile
12.5.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.5.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hanwha
12.6 Hirata
12.6.1 Company profile
12.6.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.6.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hirata
12.7 ThyssenKrupp
12.7.1 Company profile
12.7.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.7.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ThyssenKrupp
12.8 ATS Automation
12.8.1 Company profile
12.8.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.8.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ATS Automation
12.9 Velomat
12.9.1 Company profile
12.9.2 Representative Automated Assembly Product
12.9.3 Automated Assembly Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Velomat
CHAPTER 13 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY
13.1 Industry Chain of Automated Assembly
13.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
13.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 14 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY
14.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Automated Assembly
14.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Automated Assembly
14.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Automated Assembly
14.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Automated Assembly
CHAPTER 15 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 16 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
16.1 Methodology/Research Approach
16.1.1 Research Programs/Design
16.1.2 Market Size Estimation
16.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
16.2 Data Source
16.2.1 Secondary Sources
16.2.2 Primary Sources
16.3 Reference
