Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide-South America Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023
Report Summary
Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide-South America Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole South America and Regional Market Size of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America, with company and product introduction, position in the Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide market
Market status and development trend of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide market as:
South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
Brazil
Argentina
Venezuela
Colombia
Others
South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Electronic Grade TMAH
Industrial Grade TMAH
South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Organosilicon Synthesis
Silicon Wafer Treatment Agent
Other
South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Sachem
Greenda Chem
Tama
Sunheat
Runjing Chem
CCP
Merck
TATVA CHINTAN
Huadong Chem
Kailida Chem
Xinde Chem
Zhenfeng Chem
Kente Chem
Longxiang Chem
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide-South America Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole South America and Regional Market Size of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America, with company and product introduction, position in the Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide market
Market status and development trend of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide market as:
South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
Brazil
Argentina
Venezuela
Colombia
Others
South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Electronic Grade TMAH
Industrial Grade TMAH
South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Organosilicon Synthesis
Silicon Wafer Treatment Agent
Other
South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Sachem
Greenda Chem
Tama
Sunheat
Runjing Chem
CCP
Merck
TATVA CHINTAN
Huadong Chem
Kailida Chem
Xinde Chem
Zhenfeng Chem
Kente Chem
Longxiang Chem
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
1.1 Definition of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
1.2.1 Electronic Grade TMAH
1.2.2 Industrial Grade TMAH
1.3 Downstream Application of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
1.3.1 Organosilicon Synthesis
1.3.2 Silicon Wafer Treatment Agent
1.3.3 Other
1.4 Development History of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide 2013-2023
1.5.1 South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Brazil 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Argentina 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Venezuela 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Colombia 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Others 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole South America Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Types
3.2 South America Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in Brazil
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Argentina
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Venezuela
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in Colombia
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Others
3.3 Market Forecast of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Types
CHAPTER 4 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Brazil
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Argentina
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Venezuela
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Colombia
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Others
4.3 Market Forecast of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
5.1 South America Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN SOUTH AMERICA
6.1 Sales Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Sachem
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.1.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Sachem
7.2 Greenda Chem
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.2.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Greenda Chem
7.3 Tama
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.3.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Tama
7.4 Sunheat
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.4.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Sunheat
7.5 Runjing Chem
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.5.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Runjing Chem
7.6 CCP
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.6.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of CCP
7.7 Merck
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.7.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Merck
7.8 TATVA CHINTAN
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.8.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of TATVA CHINTAN
7.9 Huadong Chem
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.9.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Huadong Chem
7.10 Kailida Chem
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.10.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Kailida Chem
7.11 Xinde Chem
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.11.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Xinde Chem
7.12 Zhenfeng Chem
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.12.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Zhenfeng Chem
7.13 Kente Chem
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.13.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Kente Chem
7.14 Longxiang Chem
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.14.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Longxiang Chem
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
8.1 Industry Chain of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
1.2.1 Electronic Grade TMAH
1.2.2 Industrial Grade TMAH
1.3 Downstream Application of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
1.3.1 Organosilicon Synthesis
1.3.2 Silicon Wafer Treatment Agent
1.3.3 Other
1.4 Development History of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide 2013-2023
1.5.1 South America Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Brazil 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Argentina 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Venezuela 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Colombia 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Others 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole South America Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Types
3.2 South America Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in Brazil
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Argentina
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Venezuela
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in Colombia
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Others
3.3 Market Forecast of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Types
CHAPTER 4 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Brazil
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Argentina
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Venezuela
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Colombia
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Downstream Industry in Others
4.3 Market Forecast of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
5.1 South America Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN SOUTH AMERICA
6.1 Sales Volume of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide in South America by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Sachem
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.1.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Sachem
7.2 Greenda Chem
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.2.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Greenda Chem
7.3 Tama
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.3.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Tama
7.4 Sunheat
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.4.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Sunheat
7.5 Runjing Chem
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.5.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Runjing Chem
7.6 CCP
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.6.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of CCP
7.7 Merck
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.7.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Merck
7.8 TATVA CHINTAN
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.8.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of TATVA CHINTAN
7.9 Huadong Chem
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.9.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Huadong Chem
7.10 Kailida Chem
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.10.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Kailida Chem
7.11 Xinde Chem
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.11.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Xinde Chem
7.12 Zhenfeng Chem
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.12.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Zhenfeng Chem
7.13 Kente Chem
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.13.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Kente Chem
7.14 Longxiang Chem
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Product
7.14.3 Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Longxiang Chem
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
8.1 Industry Chain of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
