Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials-China Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023
Report Summary
Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials-China Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole China and Regional Market Size of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China, with company and product introduction, position in the Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials market
Market status and development trend of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials market as:
China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central & South China
Southwest China
Northwest China
China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO)
Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMC)
Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminium Oxide (NCA)
Lithium Manganese Oxide (LMO)
Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP)
China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Consumer Electronics
Power Battery
Others
China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Sumitomo
Targray
Reshine
Nichia
Umicore
Toda Kogyo
Mitsubishi
ShanShanTech
L&F
BASF
LG Chem
NEI Corporation
American Elements
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials-China Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole China and Regional Market Size of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China, with company and product introduction, position in the Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials market
Market status and development trend of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials market as:
China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
North China
Northeast China
East China
Central & South China
Southwest China
Northwest China
China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO)
Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMC)
Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminium Oxide (NCA)
Lithium Manganese Oxide (LMO)
Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP)
China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Consumer Electronics
Power Battery
Others
China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Sumitomo
Targray
Reshine
Nichia
Umicore
Toda Kogyo
Mitsubishi
ShanShanTech
L&F
BASF
LG Chem
NEI Corporation
American Elements
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS
1.1 Definition of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
1.2.1 Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO)
1.2.2 Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMC)
1.2.3 Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminium Oxide (NCA)
1.2.4 Lithium Manganese Oxide (LMO)
1.2.5 Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP)
1.3 Downstream Application of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
1.3.1 Consumer Electronics
1.3.2 Power Battery
1.3.3 Others
1.4 Development History of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials 2013-2023
1.5.1 China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 CHINA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in North China 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in Northeast China 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in East China 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in Central & South China 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in Southwest China 2013-2017
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in Northwest China 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 CHINA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole China Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Types
3.2 China Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in North China
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Northeast China
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in East China
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in Central & South China
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Southwest China
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Northwest China
3.3 Market Forecast of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Types
CHAPTER 4 CHINA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in North China
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in Northeast China
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in East China
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in Central & South China
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in Southwest China
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in Northwest China
4.3 Market Forecast of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS
5.1 China Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN CHINA
6.1 Sales Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Sumitomo
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.1.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Sumitomo
7.2 Targray
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.2.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Targray
7.3 Reshine
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.3.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Reshine
7.4 Nichia
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.4.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Nichia
7.5 Umicore
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.5.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Umicore
7.6 Toda Kogyo
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.6.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Toda Kogyo
7.7 Mitsubishi
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.7.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Mitsubishi
7.8 ShanShanTech
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.8.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ShanShanTech
7.9 L&F
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.9.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of L&F
7.10 BASF
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.10.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of BASF
7.11 LG Chem
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.11.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of LG Chem
7.12 NEI Corporation
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.12.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of NEI Corporation
7.13 American Elements
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.13.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of American Elements
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS
8.1 Industry Chain of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
1.2.1 Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO)
1.2.2 Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMC)
1.2.3 Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminium Oxide (NCA)
1.2.4 Lithium Manganese Oxide (LMO)
1.2.5 Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP)
1.3 Downstream Application of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
1.3.1 Consumer Electronics
1.3.2 Power Battery
1.3.3 Others
1.4 Development History of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials 2013-2023
1.5.1 China Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 CHINA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in North China 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in Northeast China 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in East China 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in Central & South China 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in Southwest China 2013-2017
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in Northwest China 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 CHINA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole China Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Types
3.2 China Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in North China
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Northeast China
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in East China
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in Central & South China
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in Southwest China
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Northwest China
3.3 Market Forecast of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Types
CHAPTER 4 CHINA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in North China
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in Northeast China
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in East China
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in Central & South China
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in Southwest China
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Downstream Industry in Northwest China
4.3 Market Forecast of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS
5.1 China Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN CHINA
6.1 Sales Volume of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials in China by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Sumitomo
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.1.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Sumitomo
7.2 Targray
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.2.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Targray
7.3 Reshine
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.3.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Reshine
7.4 Nichia
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.4.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Nichia
7.5 Umicore
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.5.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Umicore
7.6 Toda Kogyo
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.6.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Toda Kogyo
7.7 Mitsubishi
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.7.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Mitsubishi
7.8 ShanShanTech
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.8.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ShanShanTech
7.9 L&F
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.9.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of L&F
7.10 BASF
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.10.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of BASF
7.11 LG Chem
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.11.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of LG Chem
7.12 NEI Corporation
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.12.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of NEI Corporation
7.13 American Elements
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Product
7.13.3 Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of American Elements
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS
8.1 Industry Chain of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CATHODE MATERIALS
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
