The Global Market for White Biotechnology 2024-2035
White biotechnology, also known as industrial biotechnology, harnesses the power of living cells and enzymes to create eco-friendly, sustainable products and processes. This cutting-edge field is transforming industries worldwide, offering innovative solutions for biomanufacturing, biofuels, bioplastics, and beyond. Key tools like metabolic engineering, fermentation, enzymatic biocatalysis, and directed evolution allow the biology of bacteria, yeast and algae to be optimized as microbial cell factories. Their metabolism can be tailored to convert sugars, waste lipids and even CO2 into target compounds like ethanol, organic acids, biopolymers and more. White biotechnology enables the sustainable production of both high-volume commodities as well as fine chemicals for pharmaceuticals. It allows renewable feedstocks like agricultural wastes and algae to be utilized as inputs. Biomanufacturing processes can achieve high specificity under mild conditions with far less waste than conventional chemistry.
The Global Market for White Biotechnology 2024-2035 is an in-depth market research report that explores the current state and future prospects of this sector. The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the white biotechnology market, covering key application areas such as biomanufacturing, biofuels, bio-based chemicals, bioplastics and biopolymers, bioremediation, biocatalysis, food and nutraceutical ingredients, agricultural biotechnology, textiles, consumer goods, biopharmaceuticals, cosmetics, surfactants and detergents, and construction materials.
The report covers the latest technological advancements driving the white biotechnology market, including synthetic biology, metabolic engineering, protein engineering, fermentation processes, and more. It also examines the various production hosts, such as bacteria, yeast, fungi, marine organisms, and photosynthetic organisms, as well as the diverse range of feedstocks used, from C1 and C2 compounds to lignocellulosic biomass, plastic waste, and CO2.
The Global Market for White Biotechnology 2024-2035 offers invaluable insights into the market trends, growth drivers, challenges, and opportunities shaping the future of this industry. The report features a comprehensive market analysis, including a SWOT analysis, market map, competitive landscape, and detailed profiles of over 380 key players in the white biotechnology space.
With global revenues for white biotechnology projected to soar in the coming years, this report is an essential resource for businesses, investors, and researchers seeking to capitalize on the immense potential of this sustainable, bio-based revolution.
Report contents include:
The Global Market for White Biotechnology 2024-2035 is an in-depth market research report that explores the current state and future prospects of this sector. The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the white biotechnology market, covering key application areas such as biomanufacturing, biofuels, bio-based chemicals, bioplastics and biopolymers, bioremediation, biocatalysis, food and nutraceutical ingredients, agricultural biotechnology, textiles, consumer goods, biopharmaceuticals, cosmetics, surfactants and detergents, and construction materials.
The report covers the latest technological advancements driving the white biotechnology market, including synthetic biology, metabolic engineering, protein engineering, fermentation processes, and more. It also examines the various production hosts, such as bacteria, yeast, fungi, marine organisms, and photosynthetic organisms, as well as the diverse range of feedstocks used, from C1 and C2 compounds to lignocellulosic biomass, plastic waste, and CO2.
The Global Market for White Biotechnology 2024-2035 offers invaluable insights into the market trends, growth drivers, challenges, and opportunities shaping the future of this industry. The report features a comprehensive market analysis, including a SWOT analysis, market map, competitive landscape, and detailed profiles of over 380 key players in the white biotechnology space.
With global revenues for white biotechnology projected to soar in the coming years, this report is an essential resource for businesses, investors, and researchers seeking to capitalize on the immense potential of this sustainable, bio-based revolution.
Report contents include:
- Principles and tools of white biotechnology. Analysis of major host organisms - engineered bacteria, yeast, algae, fungi - used in industrial biotechnology.
- Key end product applications and markets. Markets covered include biofuels, renewable chemicals, bioplastics, ingredients, agriculture, cosmetics, textiles, and more. Analysis of market drivers, challenges, regulations, and outlook.
- Insights into biomanufacturing processes and scale-up for commercialization. Batch vs continuous processing, bioreactors, downstream separation, and process analytical techniques.
- Techno-economic analysis and market outlook.
- Latest trends and future opportunities.
- Global market revenues to 2037
- >380 company profiles spanning feedstock supply, biomanufacturing, and end-product companies. Analysis of how startups, SMEs, and large corporations apply biotech across the value chain. Companies profiled include Aanika Biosciences, Absci, ДIO, Amyris, Apeel, Agrivida, Ardra Bio, BigHat Biosciences, BioAge Labs, Bioptimus, Bolt Threads, Cascade Biocatalysts, C16 Biosciences, Circe, Cradle, Danimer Scientific, Debut Biotechnology, Deepcell, Erebagen, Eligo Bioscience, Evozyne, Fermelanta, Future Fields, Geltor, Generate:Biomedicines, Gingko Bioworks, Green Bioactives, HydGene Renewables, Iambic Therapeutics, Impossible Foods, Industrial Microbes, Insilico Medicine, LanzaTech, Leash Biosciences, Metabolic Explorer, Michroma, Model Medicines, Modern Meadow, Newlight Technologies, Noetik, Novozymes, Onego Bio, Pearl Bio, Pivot Bio, Profluent Bio, Provectus Algae, Seminal Biosciences, Spiber, Succinity, Terra Bioindustries, Terray Therapeutics, Visolis, Xaira, Yali Bio and Yoneda Labs (Full list of companies profiled in table of contents).
1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
2 INTRODUCTION
2.1 Biotechnology 'colours'
2.2 Definition
2.3 Comparison with conventional processes
2.4 Markets and applications
2.5 Advantages
2.6 Sustainability
2.7 White Biotechnology for the Circular Economy
2.7.1 Agricultural Waste
2.7.2 Forestry and Paper Waste
2.7.3 Gas Fermentation
2.7.4 Plastics Upcycling
2.7.5 Wastewater Valorization
3 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS
3.1 Production hosts
3.1.1 Bacteria
3.1.2 Yeast
3.1.3 Fungi
3.1.4 Marine
3.1.5 Enzymes
3.1.6 Photosynthetic organisms
3.2 Biomanufacturing processes
3.2.1 Batch biomanufacturing
3.2.2 Continuous biomanufacturing
3.3 Cell factories for biomanufacturing
3.4 Synthetic Biology
3.4.1 Technology Overview
3.4.2 Metabolic engineering
3.4.2.1 DNA synthesis
3.4.2.2 CRISPR
3.4.2.2.1 CRISPR/Cas9-modified biosynthetic pathways
3.4.3 Protein/Enzyme Engineering
3.4.4 Strain construction and optimization
3.4.5 Synthetic biology and metabolic engineering
3.4.6 Smart bioprocessing
3.4.7 Cell-free systems
3.4.8 Chassis organisms
3.4.9 Biomimetics
3.4.10 Sustainable materials
3.4.11 Robotics and automation
3.4.11.1 Robotic cloud laboratories
3.4.11.2 Automating organism design
3.4.11.3 Artificial intelligence and machine learning
3.4.12 Fermentation Processes
3.5 Generative Biology
3.5.1 Generative Models
3.5.2 Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
3.5.2.1 Variational Autoencoders (VAEs)
3.5.2.2 Normalizing Flows
3.5.2.3 Autoregressive Models
3.5.2.4 Evolutionary Generative Models
3.5.3 Design Optimization
3.5.3.1 Evolutionary Algorithms (e.g., Genetic Algorithms, Evolutionary Strategies)
3.5.3.1.1 Genetic Algorithms (GAs)
3.5.3.1.2 Evolutionary Strategies (ES)
3.5.3.2 Reinforcement Learning
3.5.3.3 Multi-Objective Optimization
3.5.3.4 Bayesian Optimization
3.5.4 Computational Biology
3.5.4.1 Molecular Dynamics Simulations
3.5.4.2 Quantum Mechanical Calculations
3.5.4.3 Systems Biology Modeling
3.5.4.4 Metabolic Engineering Modeling
3.5.5 Data-Driven Approaches
3.5.5.1 Machine Learning
3.5.5.2 Graph Neural Networks
3.5.5.3 Unsupervised Learning
3.5.5.4 Active Learning and Bayesian Optimization
3.5.6 Agent-Based Modeling
3.5.7 Hybrid Approaches
3.6 Feedstocks
3.6.1 C1 feedstocks
3.6.1.1 Advantages
3.6.1.2 Pathways
3.6.1.3 Challenges
3.6.1.4 Non-methane C1 feedstocks
3.6.1.5 Gas fermentation
3.6.2 C2 feedstocks
3.6.3 Biological conversion of CO2
3.6.4 Food processing wastes
3.6.5 Lignocellulosic biomass
3.6.6 Methane
3.6.7 Municipal solid wastes
3.6.8 Plastic wastes
3.6.9 Plant oils
3.6.10 Starch
3.6.11 Sugars
3.6.12 Used cooking oils
3.6.13 Green hydrogen production
3.6.14 Blue hydrogen production
3.7 Blue biotechnology (Marine biotechnology)
3.7.1 Cyanobacteria
3.7.2 Macroalgae
3.7.3 Companies
4 MARKET ANALYSIS
4.1 Market trends and growth drivers
4.2 Industry challenges and constraints
4.3 White biotechnology in the bioeconomy
4.4 SWOT analysis
4.5 Market map
4.6 Key market players and competitive landscape
4.7 Regulations
4.8 Main end-use markets
4.8.1 Biofuels
4.8.1.1 Market supply chain
4.8.1.2 Solid Biofuels
4.8.1.3 Liquid Biofuels
4.8.1.4 Gaseous Biofuels
4.8.1.5 Conventional Biofuels
4.8.1.6 Advanced Biofuels
4.8.1.7 Feedstocks
4.8.1.7.1 First-generation (1-G)
4.8.1.7.2 Second-generation (2-G)
4.8.1.7.2.1 Lignocellulosic wastes and residues
4.8.1.7.2.2 Biorefinery lignin
4.8.1.7.3 Third-generation (3-G)
4.8.1.7.3.1 Algal biofuels
4.8.1.7.3.1.1 Properties
4.8.1.7.3.1.2 Advantages
4.8.1.7.4 Fourth-generation (4-G)
4.8.1.7.5 Energy crops
4.8.1.7.6 Agricultural residues
4.8.1.7.7 Manure, sewage sludge and organic waste
4.8.1.7.8 Forestry and wood waste
4.8.1.7.9 Feedstock costs
4.8.1.8 Bioethanol
4.8.1.8.1 Ethanol to jet fuel technology
4.8.1.8.2 Methanol from pulp & paper production
4.8.1.8.3 Sulfite spent liquor fermentation
4.8.1.8.4 Gasification
4.8.1.8.4.1 Biomass gasification and syngas fermentation
4.8.1.8.4.2 Biomass gasification and syngas thermochemical conversion
4.8.1.8.5 CO2 capture and alcohol synthesis
4.8.1.8.6 Biomass hydrolysis and fermentation
4.8.1.8.7 Separate hydrolysis and fermentation
4.8.1.8.7.1 Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF)
4.8.1.8.7.2 Pre-hydrolysis and simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (PSSF)
4.8.1.8.7.3 Simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation (SSCF)
4.8.1.8.7.4 Direct conversion (consolidated bioprocessing) (CBP)
4.8.1.9 Biodiesel
4.8.1.10 Biogas
4.8.1.10.1 Biomethane
4.8.1.10.2 Feedstocks
4.8.1.10.3 Anaerobic digestion
4.8.1.11 Renewable diesel
4.8.1.12 Biojet fuel
4.8.1.13 Algal biofuels (blue biotech)
4.8.1.13.1 Conversion pathways
4.8.1.13.2 Market challenges
4.8.1.13.3 Prices
4.8.1.13.4 Producers
4.8.1.14 Biohydrogen
4.8.1.14.1 Biological Conversion Routes
4.8.1.14.1.1 Bio-photochemical Reaction
4.8.1.14.1.2 Fermentation and Anaerobic Digestion
4.8.1.15 Biobutanol
4.8.1.16 Bio-based methanol
4.8.1.16.1 Anaerobic digestion
4.8.1.16.2 Biomass gasification
4.8.1.16.3 Power to Methane
4.8.1.17 Bioisoprene
4.8.1.18 Fatty Acid Esters
4.8.2 Bio-based chemicals
4.8.2.1 Market supply chain
4.8.2.2 Acetic acid
4.8.2.3 Adipic acid
4.8.2.4 Aldehydes
4.8.2.5 Acrylic acid
4.8.2.6 Bacterial cellulose
4.8.2.7 1,4-Butanediol (BDO)
4.8.2.8 Bio-DME
4.8.2.9 Dodecanedioic acid (DDDA)
4.8.2.10 Ethylene
4.8.2.11 3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP)
4.8.2.12 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PDO)
4.8.2.13 Itaconic acid
4.8.2.14 Lactic acid (D-LA)
4.8.2.15 1,5-diaminopentane (DA5)
4.8.2.16 Tetrahydrofuran (THF)
4.8.2.17 Malonic acid
4.8.2.18 Monoethylene glycol (MEG)
4.8.2.19 Propylene
4.8.2.20 Succinic acid (SA)
4.8.2.21 Triglycerides
4.8.2.22 Enzymes
4.8.2.23 Vitamins
4.8.2.24 Antibiotics
4.8.3 Bioplastics and Biopolymers
4.8.3.1 Market supply chain
4.8.3.2 Polylactic acid (PLA)
4.8.3.3 PHAs
4.8.3.3.1 Types
4.8.3.3.1.1 PHB
4.8.3.3.1.2 PHBV
4.8.3.3.2 Synthesis and production processes
4.8.3.3.3 Commercially available PHAs
4.8.3.4 Bio-PET
4.8.3.5 Starch blends
4.8.3.6 Protein-based bioplastics
4.8.4 Bioremediation
4.8.5 Biocatalysis
4.8.5.1 Biotransformations
4.8.5.2 Cascade biocatalysis
4.8.5.3 Co-factor recycling
4.8.5.4 Immobilization
4.8.6 Food and Nutraceutical Ingredients
4.8.6.1 Market supply chain
4.8.6.2 Alternative Proteins
4.8.6.3 Natural Sweeteners
4.8.6.4 Natural Flavors and Fragrances
4.8.6.5 Texturants and Thickeners
4.8.6.6 Nutraceuticals and Supplements
4.8.7 Agricultural biotechnology
4.8.7.1 Market supply chain
4.8.7.2 Biofertilizers
4.8.7.2.1 Overview
4.8.7.2.2 Companies
4.8.7.3 Biopesticides
4.8.7.3.1 Overview
4.8.7.3.2 Companies
4.8.7.4 Biostimulants
4.8.7.4.1 Overview
4.8.7.4.2 Companies
4.8.7.5 Crop Biotechnology
4.8.7.5.1 Genetic engineering
4.8.7.5.2 Genome editing
4.8.7.5.3 Companies
4.8.8 Textiles
4.8.8.1 Market supply chain
4.8.8.2 Bio-Based Fibers
4.8.8.2.1 Lyocell
4.8.8.2.2 Bacterial cellulose
4.8.8.2.3 Algae textiles
4.8.8.3 Recombinant Materials
4.8.8.4 Sustainable Processing
4.8.9 Consumer goods
4.8.9.1 Market supply chain
4.8.9.2 Market overview for white biotechnology
4.8.10 Biopharmaceuticals
4.8.10.1 Market supply chain
4.8.10.2 Market overview for white biotechnology
4.8.11 Cosmetics
4.8.11.1 Market supply chain
4.8.11.2 Market overview for white biotechnology
4.8.12 Surfactants and detergents
4.8.12.1 Market supply chain
4.8.12.2 Market overview for white biotechnology
4.8.13 Construction materials
4.8.13.1 Market supply chain
4.8.13.2 Biocement
4.8.13.3 Mycelium materials
4.9 Global market revenues 2018-2035
4.9.1 By region
4.10 Future Market Outlook
5 COMPANY PROFILES
5.1 Aanika Biosciences
5.2 Absci Corp
5.3 Aemetis, Inc.
5.4 AEP Polymers
5.5 AgBiome
5.6 Agrivida
5.7 ДIO
5.8 AI Proteins
5.9 Algal Bio Co., Ltd.
5.10 Algenol
5.11 AlgiKnit
5.12 Algiecel ApS
5.13 AgriSea NZ Seaweed Ltd
5.14 Alpha Biofuels (Singapore) Pte Ltd
5.15 Allonnia
5.16 Allozymes
5.17 Alt.Leather
5.18 Alto Neuroscience
5.19 AmphiStar
5.20 Amphista Therapeutics
5.21 Amply Discovery
5.22 AMSilk GmbH
5.23 Andes Ag, Inc.
5.24 Antheia
5.25 Apeel Sciences
5.26 Aqemia
5.27 Aralez Bio
5.28 Arctic Biomaterials Oy
5.29 Ardra Bio
5.30 Arkeon
5.31 Arzeda
5.32 Asimov
5.33 Atantares
5.34 Athos Therapeutics
5.35 Atomwise
5.36 Aurigene Pharmaceutical Services
5.37 Autolus
5.38 AVA Biochem AG
5.39 Avantium B.V.
5.40 Avicenna Biosciences
5.41 Azolla
5.42 Axcelon Biopolymers Corporation
5.43 Basecamp Research
5.44 BBCA Biochemical & GALACTIC Lactic Acid Co., Ltd.
5.45 Benefuel Inc.
5.46 BenevolentAI
5.47 BigHat Biosciences
5.48 BioAge Labs
5.49 BioBetter
5.50 Biocatalysts Ltd.
5.51 Bioextrax AB
5.52 Bio Fab NZ
5.53 Biokemik
5.54 Biolexis Therapeutics
5.55 BIOLO
5.56 BioMap
5.57 Biomason, Inc.
5.58 Biomatter Designs
5.59 Bioptimus SAS
5.60 BioPhy
5.61 Bioplastech Ltd
5.62 BioSmart Nano
5.63 Biotic Circular Technologies Ltd.
5.64 Biosyntia
5.65 Biotecam
5.66 Bioweg
5.67 bit.bio
5.68 Bloom Biorenewables SA
5.69 BluCon Biotech GmbH
5.70 Blue BioFuels, Inc.
5.71 Bluepha Beijing Lanjing Microbiology Technology Co., Ltd.
5.72 Bon Vivant
5.73 Bolt Threads
5.74 Bosk Bioproducts Inc.
5.75 Bowil Biotech Sp. z o.o. ?
5.76 Braskem SA
5.77 Brightseed
5.78 Bucha Bio, Inc.
5.79 C1 Green Chemicals AG
5.80 C16 Biosciences
5.81 CABIO Biotech (Wuhan) Co, Ltd
5.82 California Cultured
5.83 Calysta
5.84 Cambrium GmbH
5.85 Camena Bioscience
5.86 Capra Biosciences
5.87 Carbios
5.88 Cargill
5.89 Calyxt
5.90 Cascade Biocatalysts
5.91 Cass Materials Pty Ltd
5.92 Catalyxx
5.93 Cauldron
5.94 Cemvita
5.95 Century Health Technology, Inc.
5.96 ChainCraft
5.97 Checkerspot
5.98 Chitose Bio Evolution Pte Ltd.
5.99 CinderBio
5.100 Circe
5.101 CJ Biomaterials, Inc.
5.102 Clean Food Group
5.103 Codexis
5.104 Colorifix
5.105 Colossal Biosciences
5.106 Colipi
5.107 Colorifix
5.108 Conagen
5.109 Constructive Bio
5.110 Cradle
5.111 Cysbio
5.112 Danimer Scientific
5.113 Debut Biotechnology
5.114 Deepcell
5.115 DeepCure
5.116 Deep Genomics
5.117 Deep Branch Biotechnology
5.118 Demetrix
5.119 Design Therapeutics
5.120 Diagonal Therapeutics
5.121 Diffuse Bio
5.122 Dispersa
5.123 DNA Script
5.124 Domsjц Fabriker AB
5.125 DuPont
5.126 Earli
5.127 Ecovative Design LLC
5.128 Eco Fuel Technology, Inc
5.129 Eden Brew
5.130 EggPlant Srl
5.131 Eligo Bioscience
5.132 Elo Life Systems
5.133 Emerging Fuels Technology (EFT)
5.134 EnginZyme AB
5.135 Eni S.p.A.
5.136 EnPlusOne Biosciences
5.137 Enzymaster
5.138 Enzymit
5.139 Enzyan
5.140 Etcembly
5.141 Evaxion Biotech A/S
5.142 Eversyn
5.143 Evozyne
5.144 Exscientia
5.145 FabricNano
5.146 Fermentalg
5.147 eniferBio
5.148 ENOUGH
5.149 Epoch Biodesign
5.150 Erebagen
5.151 Evolved By Nature
5.152 Evonik Industries AG
5.153 EV Biotech
5.154 FabricNano
5.155 Farmless
5.156 Fermelanta
5.157 Fermentalg
5.158 Full Cycle Bioplastics LLC
5.159 Futerro
5.160 Future Fields
5.161 Futurity Bio-Ventures Ltd.
5.162 Gaiamer Biotechnologies
5.163 Geltor
5.164 Gen3Bio
5.165 Genecis Bioindustries, Inc.
5.166 Generate:Biomedicines
5.167 Genesis Therapeutics
5.168 Gero
5.169 Gevo, Inc
5.170 Genomatica
5.171 Ginkgo Bioworks
5.172 GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)
5.173 Global Bioenergies SA
5.174 Google Deepmind
5.175 Green Bioactives
5.176 Green Earth Institute
5.177 Healx
5.178 Helaina
5.179 Hexagon Bio
5.180 Honext Material SL
5.181 Humintech GmbH
5.182 Huue, Inc.
5.183 HydGene Renewables
5.184 HydRegen
5.185 Hyfй
5.186 Iambic Therapeutics
5.187 Ibex Medical Analytics
5.188 Idoven
5.189 Iktos
5.190 Imperagen Limited
5.191 Impossible Foods
5.192 Inceptive
5.193 Indee Labs
5.194 Insempra
5.195 Insilico Medicine
5.196 Insitro
5.197 Integrated Biosciences
5.198 Ittinsect
5.199 Iogen Corporation
5.200 Isomorphic Laboratories
5.201 Itaconix
5.202 Johnson Matthey
5.203 Kalion, Inc.
5.204 Kane Biotech, Inc.
5.205 Kinish
5.206 Kraig Biocraft Laboratories
5.207 Kuano
5.208 Lanzatech
5.209 LCY Biosciences
5.210 Leash Biosciences
5.211 Liberation Labs
5.212 Loam Bio
5.213 Leaf Resources Ltd.
5.214 Light Bio
5.215 Lignoflow Technologies AB
5.216 Lignolix, Inc.
5.217 LignoPure GmbH
5.218 Lignovations GmbH
5.219 Living Ink Technologies
5.220 Lixea Limited
5.221 Lumen Bioscience
5.222 Lygos, Inc
5.223 LXP Group GmbH
5.224 MadeRight
5.225 MakeGrowLab
5.226 Mana.bio
5.227 Mango Materials, Inc.
5.228 Marea
5.229 Melt & Marble
5.230 MedPHA Bio-Tech Co., Ltd.
5.231 Menten AI
5.232 METabolic EXplorer S.A. (METEX)
5.233 Metgen Oy
5.234 Michroma
5.235 MiLaboratories, Inc.
5.236 Miruku
5.237 Modern Meadow, Inc.
5.238 Modern Synthesis
5.239 Mogrify
5.240 Model Medicines
5.241 Molecular Assemblies
5.242 Molecular Quantum Solutions
5.243 Moolec Science
5.244 Multus Biotechnology
5.245 MycoCycle, Inc.
5.246 MycoTechnology
5.247 MYCL
5.248 MycoWorks
5.249 Myconeos
5.250 Mylium BV
5.251 Nabla Bio
5.252 Nafigate Corporation a.s.
5.253 NatPol
5.254 NatureWorks LLC
5.255 Nereid Biomaterials
5.256 NefFa
5.257 Newlight Technologies LLC
5.258 Ningbo Tianan Biologic Material
5.259 Noetik
5.260 Nobias Therapeutics
5.261 NoPalm Ingredients
5.262 Nosh.bio
5.263 Notpla
5.264 Nourish
5.265 Novomer
5.266 Novozymes A/S
5.267 Novo Nordisk
5.268 Nucleai
5.269 NVIDIA
5.270 Oakbio, Inc.
5.271 Octarine Bio
5.272 Odyssey Therapeutics
5.273 one • five
5.274 Onego Bio
5.275 Oimo
5.276 Orbital Materials
5.277 Ordaos Bio
5.278 Origin by Ocean
5.279 Owkin
5.280 Paques Biomaterials
5.281 Pearl Bio
5.282 Perfect Day
5.283 Perpetual Medicines
5.284 PHABuilder
5.285 Photanol B.V.
5.286 Phylloceuticals
5.287 Phytolon
5.288 Pili
5.289 Pivot Materials LLC
5.290 Plastus
5.291 Pneuma Bio
5.292 Polaris Quantum Biotech (POLARISqb)
5.293 PoLoPo
5.294 Polybion
5.295 Polyferm
5.296 Pow.bio
5.297 Precigen, Inc.
5.298 PredxBio
5.299 Profluent Bio
5.300 Prokarium
5.301 Prometheus Materials
5.302 ProPhase Labs
5.303 ProteinQure
5.304 Protein Evolution
5.305 Provectus Algae
5.306 Praj Industries Ltd.
5.307 Quazy Foods
5.308 QuantHealth
5.309 Q-milk GmbH
5.310 Recursion Pharmaceuticals
5.311 Relay Therapeutics
5.312 Ribbon Biolabs
5.313 Roche
5.314 Roivant Sciences
5.315 Roquette S.A.
5.316 RWDC
5.317 Samsara Eco Pty Ltd.
5.318 Sanofi
5.319 Saphium Biotechnology GMBH
5.320 Scindo
5.321 ScobyTec GmbH
5.322 Schrцdinger
5.323 Seismic Therapeutic
5.324 Seawear Ltd.
5.325 Seevix Material Sciences Ltd.
5.326 Sekab E-Technology AB
5.327 Seminal Biosciences
5.328 Sensible Biotechnologies
5.329 SeQure Dx
5.330 SimBioSys
5.331 Smartfiber AG
5.332 SNIPR Biome
5.333 Solar Foods Oy
5.334 Soma Bioworks/White Lemur Co.
5.335 Solugen
5.336 Sphere Fluidics Limited
5.337 Spiber, Inc.
5.338 Spidey Tek
5.339 Spinnova Oy
5.340 St1 Oy
5.341 Superluminal Medicines
5.342 SUPLA Bioplastics
5.343 SWAY
5.344 Synlogic
5.345 Synthego
5.346 T-Cypher Bio
5.347 Teal Bioworks, Inc.
5.348 Telesis Bio
5.349 Ten63 Therapeutics
5.350 Terray Therapeutics
5.351 Terra Bioindustries
5.352 Teysha Technologies Limited
5.353 thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions AG
5.354 Tianjin GreenBio Materials Co., Ltd
5.355 Total Corbion
5.356 Touchlight Gene
5.357 TRexBio
5.358 Treemera GmbH
5.359 TripleW
5.360 Twist Bioscience
5.361 Uluu
5.362 UPM Biochemicals
5.363 Valo Health
5.364 VantAI
5.365 Van Heron Labs
5.366 VEnvirotech Biotechnology SL
5.367 Versalis SpA
5.368 Verge Genomics
5.369 Vertus Energy Ltd.
5.370 Virent Inc.
5.371 Viridos, Inc.
5.372 Visolis, Inc.
5.373 Wild Microbes
5.374 WNWN Food Labs
5.375 Xaira Therapeutics
5.376 Xtalpi
5.377 Yali Bio
5.378 Yield10 Bioscience, Inc.
5.379 Yoneda Labs
5.380 Zayt Bioscience
5.381 Zephyr AI
5.382 Zero Acre Farms
5.383 Zya
6 GLOSSARY
6.1 Acronyms
6.2 Terms
7 REFERENCES
2 INTRODUCTION
2.1 Biotechnology 'colours'
2.2 Definition
2.3 Comparison with conventional processes
2.4 Markets and applications
2.5 Advantages
2.6 Sustainability
2.7 White Biotechnology for the Circular Economy
2.7.1 Agricultural Waste
2.7.2 Forestry and Paper Waste
2.7.3 Gas Fermentation
2.7.4 Plastics Upcycling
2.7.5 Wastewater Valorization
3 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS
3.1 Production hosts
3.1.1 Bacteria
3.1.2 Yeast
3.1.3 Fungi
3.1.4 Marine
3.1.5 Enzymes
3.1.6 Photosynthetic organisms
3.2 Biomanufacturing processes
3.2.1 Batch biomanufacturing
3.2.2 Continuous biomanufacturing
3.3 Cell factories for biomanufacturing
3.4 Synthetic Biology
3.4.1 Technology Overview
3.4.2 Metabolic engineering
3.4.2.1 DNA synthesis
3.4.2.2 CRISPR
3.4.2.2.1 CRISPR/Cas9-modified biosynthetic pathways
3.4.3 Protein/Enzyme Engineering
3.4.4 Strain construction and optimization
3.4.5 Synthetic biology and metabolic engineering
3.4.6 Smart bioprocessing
3.4.7 Cell-free systems
3.4.8 Chassis organisms
3.4.9 Biomimetics
3.4.10 Sustainable materials
3.4.11 Robotics and automation
3.4.11.1 Robotic cloud laboratories
3.4.11.2 Automating organism design
3.4.11.3 Artificial intelligence and machine learning
3.4.12 Fermentation Processes
3.5 Generative Biology
3.5.1 Generative Models
3.5.2 Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
3.5.2.1 Variational Autoencoders (VAEs)
3.5.2.2 Normalizing Flows
3.5.2.3 Autoregressive Models
3.5.2.4 Evolutionary Generative Models
3.5.3 Design Optimization
3.5.3.1 Evolutionary Algorithms (e.g., Genetic Algorithms, Evolutionary Strategies)
3.5.3.1.1 Genetic Algorithms (GAs)
3.5.3.1.2 Evolutionary Strategies (ES)
3.5.3.2 Reinforcement Learning
3.5.3.3 Multi-Objective Optimization
3.5.3.4 Bayesian Optimization
3.5.4 Computational Biology
3.5.4.1 Molecular Dynamics Simulations
3.5.4.2 Quantum Mechanical Calculations
3.5.4.3 Systems Biology Modeling
3.5.4.4 Metabolic Engineering Modeling
3.5.5 Data-Driven Approaches
3.5.5.1 Machine Learning
3.5.5.2 Graph Neural Networks
3.5.5.3 Unsupervised Learning
3.5.5.4 Active Learning and Bayesian Optimization
3.5.6 Agent-Based Modeling
3.5.7 Hybrid Approaches
3.6 Feedstocks
3.6.1 C1 feedstocks
3.6.1.1 Advantages
3.6.1.2 Pathways
3.6.1.3 Challenges
3.6.1.4 Non-methane C1 feedstocks
3.6.1.5 Gas fermentation
3.6.2 C2 feedstocks
3.6.3 Biological conversion of CO2
3.6.4 Food processing wastes
3.6.5 Lignocellulosic biomass
3.6.6 Methane
3.6.7 Municipal solid wastes
3.6.8 Plastic wastes
3.6.9 Plant oils
3.6.10 Starch
3.6.11 Sugars
3.6.12 Used cooking oils
3.6.13 Green hydrogen production
3.6.14 Blue hydrogen production
3.7 Blue biotechnology (Marine biotechnology)
3.7.1 Cyanobacteria
3.7.2 Macroalgae
3.7.3 Companies
4 MARKET ANALYSIS
4.1 Market trends and growth drivers
4.2 Industry challenges and constraints
4.3 White biotechnology in the bioeconomy
4.4 SWOT analysis
4.5 Market map
4.6 Key market players and competitive landscape
4.7 Regulations
4.8 Main end-use markets
4.8.1 Biofuels
4.8.1.1 Market supply chain
4.8.1.2 Solid Biofuels
4.8.1.3 Liquid Biofuels
4.8.1.4 Gaseous Biofuels
4.8.1.5 Conventional Biofuels
4.8.1.6 Advanced Biofuels
4.8.1.7 Feedstocks
4.8.1.7.1 First-generation (1-G)
4.8.1.7.2 Second-generation (2-G)
4.8.1.7.2.1 Lignocellulosic wastes and residues
4.8.1.7.2.2 Biorefinery lignin
4.8.1.7.3 Third-generation (3-G)
4.8.1.7.3.1 Algal biofuels
4.8.1.7.3.1.1 Properties
4.8.1.7.3.1.2 Advantages
4.8.1.7.4 Fourth-generation (4-G)
4.8.1.7.5 Energy crops
4.8.1.7.6 Agricultural residues
4.8.1.7.7 Manure, sewage sludge and organic waste
4.8.1.7.8 Forestry and wood waste
4.8.1.7.9 Feedstock costs
4.8.1.8 Bioethanol
4.8.1.8.1 Ethanol to jet fuel technology
4.8.1.8.2 Methanol from pulp & paper production
4.8.1.8.3 Sulfite spent liquor fermentation
4.8.1.8.4 Gasification
4.8.1.8.4.1 Biomass gasification and syngas fermentation
4.8.1.8.4.2 Biomass gasification and syngas thermochemical conversion
4.8.1.8.5 CO2 capture and alcohol synthesis
4.8.1.8.6 Biomass hydrolysis and fermentation
4.8.1.8.7 Separate hydrolysis and fermentation
4.8.1.8.7.1 Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF)
4.8.1.8.7.2 Pre-hydrolysis and simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (PSSF)
4.8.1.8.7.3 Simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation (SSCF)
4.8.1.8.7.4 Direct conversion (consolidated bioprocessing) (CBP)
4.8.1.9 Biodiesel
4.8.1.10 Biogas
4.8.1.10.1 Biomethane
4.8.1.10.2 Feedstocks
4.8.1.10.3 Anaerobic digestion
4.8.1.11 Renewable diesel
4.8.1.12 Biojet fuel
4.8.1.13 Algal biofuels (blue biotech)
4.8.1.13.1 Conversion pathways
4.8.1.13.2 Market challenges
4.8.1.13.3 Prices
4.8.1.13.4 Producers
4.8.1.14 Biohydrogen
4.8.1.14.1 Biological Conversion Routes
4.8.1.14.1.1 Bio-photochemical Reaction
4.8.1.14.1.2 Fermentation and Anaerobic Digestion
4.8.1.15 Biobutanol
4.8.1.16 Bio-based methanol
4.8.1.16.1 Anaerobic digestion
4.8.1.16.2 Biomass gasification
4.8.1.16.3 Power to Methane
4.8.1.17 Bioisoprene
4.8.1.18 Fatty Acid Esters
4.8.2 Bio-based chemicals
4.8.2.1 Market supply chain
4.8.2.2 Acetic acid
4.8.2.3 Adipic acid
4.8.2.4 Aldehydes
4.8.2.5 Acrylic acid
4.8.2.6 Bacterial cellulose
4.8.2.7 1,4-Butanediol (BDO)
4.8.2.8 Bio-DME
4.8.2.9 Dodecanedioic acid (DDDA)
4.8.2.10 Ethylene
4.8.2.11 3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP)
4.8.2.12 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PDO)
4.8.2.13 Itaconic acid
4.8.2.14 Lactic acid (D-LA)
4.8.2.15 1,5-diaminopentane (DA5)
4.8.2.16 Tetrahydrofuran (THF)
4.8.2.17 Malonic acid
4.8.2.18 Monoethylene glycol (MEG)
4.8.2.19 Propylene
4.8.2.20 Succinic acid (SA)
4.8.2.21 Triglycerides
4.8.2.22 Enzymes
4.8.2.23 Vitamins
4.8.2.24 Antibiotics
4.8.3 Bioplastics and Biopolymers
4.8.3.1 Market supply chain
4.8.3.2 Polylactic acid (PLA)
4.8.3.3 PHAs
4.8.3.3.1 Types
4.8.3.3.1.1 PHB
4.8.3.3.1.2 PHBV
4.8.3.3.2 Synthesis and production processes
4.8.3.3.3 Commercially available PHAs
4.8.3.4 Bio-PET
4.8.3.5 Starch blends
4.8.3.6 Protein-based bioplastics
4.8.4 Bioremediation
4.8.5 Biocatalysis
4.8.5.1 Biotransformations
4.8.5.2 Cascade biocatalysis
4.8.5.3 Co-factor recycling
4.8.5.4 Immobilization
4.8.6 Food and Nutraceutical Ingredients
4.8.6.1 Market supply chain
4.8.6.2 Alternative Proteins
4.8.6.3 Natural Sweeteners
4.8.6.4 Natural Flavors and Fragrances
4.8.6.5 Texturants and Thickeners
4.8.6.6 Nutraceuticals and Supplements
4.8.7 Agricultural biotechnology
4.8.7.1 Market supply chain
4.8.7.2 Biofertilizers
4.8.7.2.1 Overview
4.8.7.2.2 Companies
4.8.7.3 Biopesticides
4.8.7.3.1 Overview
4.8.7.3.2 Companies
4.8.7.4 Biostimulants
4.8.7.4.1 Overview
4.8.7.4.2 Companies
4.8.7.5 Crop Biotechnology
4.8.7.5.1 Genetic engineering
4.8.7.5.2 Genome editing
4.8.7.5.3 Companies
4.8.8 Textiles
4.8.8.1 Market supply chain
4.8.8.2 Bio-Based Fibers
4.8.8.2.1 Lyocell
4.8.8.2.2 Bacterial cellulose
4.8.8.2.3 Algae textiles
4.8.8.3 Recombinant Materials
4.8.8.4 Sustainable Processing
4.8.9 Consumer goods
4.8.9.1 Market supply chain
4.8.9.2 Market overview for white biotechnology
4.8.10 Biopharmaceuticals
4.8.10.1 Market supply chain
4.8.10.2 Market overview for white biotechnology
4.8.11 Cosmetics
4.8.11.1 Market supply chain
4.8.11.2 Market overview for white biotechnology
4.8.12 Surfactants and detergents
4.8.12.1 Market supply chain
4.8.12.2 Market overview for white biotechnology
4.8.13 Construction materials
4.8.13.1 Market supply chain
4.8.13.2 Biocement
4.8.13.3 Mycelium materials
4.9 Global market revenues 2018-2035
4.9.1 By region
4.10 Future Market Outlook
5 COMPANY PROFILES
5.1 Aanika Biosciences
5.2 Absci Corp
5.3 Aemetis, Inc.
5.4 AEP Polymers
5.5 AgBiome
5.6 Agrivida
5.7 ДIO
5.8 AI Proteins
5.9 Algal Bio Co., Ltd.
5.10 Algenol
5.11 AlgiKnit
5.12 Algiecel ApS
5.13 AgriSea NZ Seaweed Ltd
5.14 Alpha Biofuels (Singapore) Pte Ltd
5.15 Allonnia
5.16 Allozymes
5.17 Alt.Leather
5.18 Alto Neuroscience
5.19 AmphiStar
5.20 Amphista Therapeutics
5.21 Amply Discovery
5.22 AMSilk GmbH
5.23 Andes Ag, Inc.
5.24 Antheia
5.25 Apeel Sciences
5.26 Aqemia
5.27 Aralez Bio
5.28 Arctic Biomaterials Oy
5.29 Ardra Bio
5.30 Arkeon
5.31 Arzeda
5.32 Asimov
5.33 Atantares
5.34 Athos Therapeutics
5.35 Atomwise
5.36 Aurigene Pharmaceutical Services
5.37 Autolus
5.38 AVA Biochem AG
5.39 Avantium B.V.
5.40 Avicenna Biosciences
5.41 Azolla
5.42 Axcelon Biopolymers Corporation
5.43 Basecamp Research
5.44 BBCA Biochemical & GALACTIC Lactic Acid Co., Ltd.
5.45 Benefuel Inc.
5.46 BenevolentAI
5.47 BigHat Biosciences
5.48 BioAge Labs
5.49 BioBetter
5.50 Biocatalysts Ltd.
5.51 Bioextrax AB
5.52 Bio Fab NZ
5.53 Biokemik
5.54 Biolexis Therapeutics
5.55 BIOLO
5.56 BioMap
5.57 Biomason, Inc.
5.58 Biomatter Designs
5.59 Bioptimus SAS
5.60 BioPhy
5.61 Bioplastech Ltd
5.62 BioSmart Nano
5.63 Biotic Circular Technologies Ltd.
5.64 Biosyntia
5.65 Biotecam
5.66 Bioweg
5.67 bit.bio
5.68 Bloom Biorenewables SA
5.69 BluCon Biotech GmbH
5.70 Blue BioFuels, Inc.
5.71 Bluepha Beijing Lanjing Microbiology Technology Co., Ltd.
5.72 Bon Vivant
5.73 Bolt Threads
5.74 Bosk Bioproducts Inc.
5.75 Bowil Biotech Sp. z o.o. ?
5.76 Braskem SA
5.77 Brightseed
5.78 Bucha Bio, Inc.
5.79 C1 Green Chemicals AG
5.80 C16 Biosciences
5.81 CABIO Biotech (Wuhan) Co, Ltd
5.82 California Cultured
5.83 Calysta
5.84 Cambrium GmbH
5.85 Camena Bioscience
5.86 Capra Biosciences
5.87 Carbios
5.88 Cargill
5.89 Calyxt
5.90 Cascade Biocatalysts
5.91 Cass Materials Pty Ltd
5.92 Catalyxx
5.93 Cauldron
5.94 Cemvita
5.95 Century Health Technology, Inc.
5.96 ChainCraft
5.97 Checkerspot
5.98 Chitose Bio Evolution Pte Ltd.
5.99 CinderBio
5.100 Circe
5.101 CJ Biomaterials, Inc.
5.102 Clean Food Group
5.103 Codexis
5.104 Colorifix
5.105 Colossal Biosciences
5.106 Colipi
5.107 Colorifix
5.108 Conagen
5.109 Constructive Bio
5.110 Cradle
5.111 Cysbio
5.112 Danimer Scientific
5.113 Debut Biotechnology
5.114 Deepcell
5.115 DeepCure
5.116 Deep Genomics
5.117 Deep Branch Biotechnology
5.118 Demetrix
5.119 Design Therapeutics
5.120 Diagonal Therapeutics
5.121 Diffuse Bio
5.122 Dispersa
5.123 DNA Script
5.124 Domsjц Fabriker AB
5.125 DuPont
5.126 Earli
5.127 Ecovative Design LLC
5.128 Eco Fuel Technology, Inc
5.129 Eden Brew
5.130 EggPlant Srl
5.131 Eligo Bioscience
5.132 Elo Life Systems
5.133 Emerging Fuels Technology (EFT)
5.134 EnginZyme AB
5.135 Eni S.p.A.
5.136 EnPlusOne Biosciences
5.137 Enzymaster
5.138 Enzymit
5.139 Enzyan
5.140 Etcembly
5.141 Evaxion Biotech A/S
5.142 Eversyn
5.143 Evozyne
5.144 Exscientia
5.145 FabricNano
5.146 Fermentalg
5.147 eniferBio
5.148 ENOUGH
5.149 Epoch Biodesign
5.150 Erebagen
5.151 Evolved By Nature
5.152 Evonik Industries AG
5.153 EV Biotech
5.154 FabricNano
5.155 Farmless
5.156 Fermelanta
5.157 Fermentalg
5.158 Full Cycle Bioplastics LLC
5.159 Futerro
5.160 Future Fields
5.161 Futurity Bio-Ventures Ltd.
5.162 Gaiamer Biotechnologies
5.163 Geltor
5.164 Gen3Bio
5.165 Genecis Bioindustries, Inc.
5.166 Generate:Biomedicines
5.167 Genesis Therapeutics
5.168 Gero
5.169 Gevo, Inc
5.170 Genomatica
5.171 Ginkgo Bioworks
5.172 GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)
5.173 Global Bioenergies SA
5.174 Google Deepmind
5.175 Green Bioactives
5.176 Green Earth Institute
5.177 Healx
5.178 Helaina
5.179 Hexagon Bio
5.180 Honext Material SL
5.181 Humintech GmbH
5.182 Huue, Inc.
5.183 HydGene Renewables
5.184 HydRegen
5.185 Hyfй
5.186 Iambic Therapeutics
5.187 Ibex Medical Analytics
5.188 Idoven
5.189 Iktos
5.190 Imperagen Limited
5.191 Impossible Foods
5.192 Inceptive
5.193 Indee Labs
5.194 Insempra
5.195 Insilico Medicine
5.196 Insitro
5.197 Integrated Biosciences
5.198 Ittinsect
5.199 Iogen Corporation
5.200 Isomorphic Laboratories
5.201 Itaconix
5.202 Johnson Matthey
5.203 Kalion, Inc.
5.204 Kane Biotech, Inc.
5.205 Kinish
5.206 Kraig Biocraft Laboratories
5.207 Kuano
5.208 Lanzatech
5.209 LCY Biosciences
5.210 Leash Biosciences
5.211 Liberation Labs
5.212 Loam Bio
5.213 Leaf Resources Ltd.
5.214 Light Bio
5.215 Lignoflow Technologies AB
5.216 Lignolix, Inc.
5.217 LignoPure GmbH
5.218 Lignovations GmbH
5.219 Living Ink Technologies
5.220 Lixea Limited
5.221 Lumen Bioscience
5.222 Lygos, Inc
5.223 LXP Group GmbH
5.224 MadeRight
5.225 MakeGrowLab
5.226 Mana.bio
5.227 Mango Materials, Inc.
5.228 Marea
5.229 Melt & Marble
5.230 MedPHA Bio-Tech Co., Ltd.
5.231 Menten AI
5.232 METabolic EXplorer S.A. (METEX)
5.233 Metgen Oy
5.234 Michroma
5.235 MiLaboratories, Inc.
5.236 Miruku
5.237 Modern Meadow, Inc.
5.238 Modern Synthesis
5.239 Mogrify
5.240 Model Medicines
5.241 Molecular Assemblies
5.242 Molecular Quantum Solutions
5.243 Moolec Science
5.244 Multus Biotechnology
5.245 MycoCycle, Inc.
5.246 MycoTechnology
5.247 MYCL
5.248 MycoWorks
5.249 Myconeos
5.250 Mylium BV
5.251 Nabla Bio
5.252 Nafigate Corporation a.s.
5.253 NatPol
5.254 NatureWorks LLC
5.255 Nereid Biomaterials
5.256 NefFa
5.257 Newlight Technologies LLC
5.258 Ningbo Tianan Biologic Material
5.259 Noetik
5.260 Nobias Therapeutics
5.261 NoPalm Ingredients
5.262 Nosh.bio
5.263 Notpla
5.264 Nourish
5.265 Novomer
5.266 Novozymes A/S
5.267 Novo Nordisk
5.268 Nucleai
5.269 NVIDIA
5.270 Oakbio, Inc.
5.271 Octarine Bio
5.272 Odyssey Therapeutics
5.273 one • five
5.274 Onego Bio
5.275 Oimo
5.276 Orbital Materials
5.277 Ordaos Bio
5.278 Origin by Ocean
5.279 Owkin
5.280 Paques Biomaterials
5.281 Pearl Bio
5.282 Perfect Day
5.283 Perpetual Medicines
5.284 PHABuilder
5.285 Photanol B.V.
5.286 Phylloceuticals
5.287 Phytolon
5.288 Pili
5.289 Pivot Materials LLC
5.290 Plastus
5.291 Pneuma Bio
5.292 Polaris Quantum Biotech (POLARISqb)
5.293 PoLoPo
5.294 Polybion
5.295 Polyferm
5.296 Pow.bio
5.297 Precigen, Inc.
5.298 PredxBio
5.299 Profluent Bio
5.300 Prokarium
5.301 Prometheus Materials
5.302 ProPhase Labs
5.303 ProteinQure
5.304 Protein Evolution
5.305 Provectus Algae
5.306 Praj Industries Ltd.
5.307 Quazy Foods
5.308 QuantHealth
5.309 Q-milk GmbH
5.310 Recursion Pharmaceuticals
5.311 Relay Therapeutics
5.312 Ribbon Biolabs
5.313 Roche
5.314 Roivant Sciences
5.315 Roquette S.A.
5.316 RWDC
5.317 Samsara Eco Pty Ltd.
5.318 Sanofi
5.319 Saphium Biotechnology GMBH
5.320 Scindo
5.321 ScobyTec GmbH
5.322 Schrцdinger
5.323 Seismic Therapeutic
5.324 Seawear Ltd.
5.325 Seevix Material Sciences Ltd.
5.326 Sekab E-Technology AB
5.327 Seminal Biosciences
5.328 Sensible Biotechnologies
5.329 SeQure Dx
5.330 SimBioSys
5.331 Smartfiber AG
5.332 SNIPR Biome
5.333 Solar Foods Oy
5.334 Soma Bioworks/White Lemur Co.
5.335 Solugen
5.336 Sphere Fluidics Limited
5.337 Spiber, Inc.
5.338 Spidey Tek
5.339 Spinnova Oy
5.340 St1 Oy
5.341 Superluminal Medicines
5.342 SUPLA Bioplastics
5.343 SWAY
5.344 Synlogic
5.345 Synthego
5.346 T-Cypher Bio
5.347 Teal Bioworks, Inc.
5.348 Telesis Bio
5.349 Ten63 Therapeutics
5.350 Terray Therapeutics
5.351 Terra Bioindustries
5.352 Teysha Technologies Limited
5.353 thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions AG
5.354 Tianjin GreenBio Materials Co., Ltd
5.355 Total Corbion
5.356 Touchlight Gene
5.357 TRexBio
5.358 Treemera GmbH
5.359 TripleW
5.360 Twist Bioscience
5.361 Uluu
5.362 UPM Biochemicals
5.363 Valo Health
5.364 VantAI
5.365 Van Heron Labs
5.366 VEnvirotech Biotechnology SL
5.367 Versalis SpA
5.368 Verge Genomics
5.369 Vertus Energy Ltd.
5.370 Virent Inc.
5.371 Viridos, Inc.
5.372 Visolis, Inc.
5.373 Wild Microbes
5.374 WNWN Food Labs
5.375 Xaira Therapeutics
5.376 Xtalpi
5.377 Yali Bio
5.378 Yield10 Bioscience, Inc.
5.379 Yoneda Labs
5.380 Zayt Bioscience
5.381 Zephyr AI
5.382 Zero Acre Farms
5.383 Zya
6 GLOSSARY
6.1 Acronyms
6.2 Terms
7 REFERENCES
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Biotechnology 'colours'.
Table 2. Differences between white biotechnology and conventional processes.
Table 3. Application areas of white biotechnology.
Table 4. Advantages of white biotechnology.
Table 5. Routes for carbon capture in white biotechnology.
Table 6. Molecules produced through industrial biomanufacturing.
Table 7. Commonly used bacterial hosts for white biotechnology production.
Table 8. Commonly used yeast hosts for white biotech production.
Table 9. Examples of fungal hosts used in white biotechnology processes.
Table 10. Examples of marine organisms as hosts for white biotechnology applications.
Table 11. Common microbial hosts used for enzyme production in white biotechnology.
Table 12. Photosynthetic microorganisms used as production hosts in white biotechnology
Table 13. Biomanufacturing processes utilized in white biotechnology.
Table 14. Continuous vs batch biomanufacturing
Table 15. Key fermentation parameters in batch vs continuous biomanufacturing processes.
Table 16. Major microbial cell factories used in industrial biomanufacturing.
Table 17. Core stages - Design, Build and Test.
Table 18. Products and applications enabled by synthetic biology.
Table 19. Engineered proteins in industrial applications.
Table 20. Cell-free versus cell-based systems
Table 21. White biotechnology fermentation processes.
Table 22. Products from C1 feedstocks in white biotechnology.
Table 23. C2 Feedstock Products.
Table 24. CO2 derived products via biological conversion-applications, advantages and disadvantages.
Table 25. Production capacities of biorefinery lignin producers.
Table 26. Common starch sources that can be used as feedstocks for producing biochemicals.
Table 27. Biomass processes summary, process description and TRL.
Table 28. Pathways for hydrogen production from biomass.
Table 29. Overview of alginate-description, properties, application and market size.
Table 30. Blue biotechnology companies.
Table 31. Market trends and drivers in white biotechnology.
Table 32.Industry challenges and restraints in white biotechnology.
Table 33. White biotechnology key application sectors and products.
Table 34. Comparison of biofuels.
Table 35. Categories and examples of solid biofuel.
Table 36. Comparison of biofuels and e-fuels to fossil and electricity.
Table 37. Classification of biomass feedstock.
Table 38. Biorefinery feedstocks.
Table 39. Feedstock conversion pathways.
Table 40. First-Generation Feedstocks.
Table 41. Lignocellulosic ethanol plants and capacities.
Table 42. Comparison of pulping and biorefinery lignins.
Table 43. Commercial and pre-commercial biorefinery lignin production facilities and processes
Table 44. Operating and planned lignocellulosic biorefineries and industrial flue gas-to-ethanol.
Table 45. Properties of microalgae and macroalgae.
Table 46. Yield of algae and other biodiesel crops.
Table 47. ?Processes in bioethanol production.
Table 48. Microorganisms used in CBP for ethanol production from biomass lignocellulosic.
Table 49. Biodiesel by generation.
Table 50. Biodiesel production techniques.
Table 51. Biofuel production cost from the biomass pyrolysis process.
Table 52. Biogas feedstocks.
Table 53. Advantages and disadvantages of Bio-aviation fuel.
Table 54. Production pathways for Bio-aviation fuel.
Table 55. Current and announced Bio-aviation fuel facilities and capacities.
Table 56. Algae-derived biofuel producers.
Table 57. Markets and applications for biohydrogen.
Table 58. Comparison of different Bio-H2 production pathways.
Table 59. Properties of petrol and biobutanol.
Table 60. Comparison of biogas, biomethane and natural gas.
Table 61. Applications of bio-based caprolactam.
Table 62. Applications of bio-based acrylic acid.
Table 63. Applications of bio-based 1,4-Butanediol (BDO).
Table 64. Applications of bio-based ethylene.
Table 65. Biobased feedstock sources for 3-HP.
Table 66. Applications of 3-HP.
Table 67. Applications of bio-based 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PDO).
Table 68. Biobased feedstock sources for itaconic acid.
Table 69. Applications of bio-based itaconic acid.
Table 70. Biobased feedstocks that can be used to produce 1,5-diaminopentane (DA5).
Table 71. Applications of DN5.
Table 72. Applications of bio-based Tetrahydrofuran (THF).
Table 73. Markets and applications for malonic acid.
Table 74. Biobased feedstock sources for MEG.
Table 75. Applications of bio-based MEG.
Table 76. Applications of bio-based propylene.
Table 77. Biobased feedstock sources for Succinic acid.
Table 78. Applications of succinic acid.
Table 79. Bioplastics and bioplastic precursors synthesized via white biotechnology processes .
Table 80. Polylactic acid (PLA) market analysis-manufacture, advantages, disadvantages and applications.
Table 81. PLA producers and production capacities.
Table 82.Types of PHAs and properties.
Table 83. Comparison of the physical properties of different PHAs with conventional petroleum-based polymers.
Table 84. Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) extraction methods.
Table 85. Commercially available PHAs.
Table 86. Types of protein based-bioplastics, applications and companies.
Table 87. Applications of white biotechnology in bioremediation and environmental remediation.
Table 88. Companies developing fermentation-derived food.
Table 89. Biofertilizer companies.
Table 90. Biopesticides companies.
Table 91. Biostimulants companies.
Table 92. Crop biotechnology companies.
Table 93. Pharmaceutical applications of white biotechnology.
Table 94. Applications of white biotechnology in the cosmetics industry.
Table 95. Sustainable biomanufacturing of surfactants and detergents.
Table 96. Global revenues for white biotechnology, by market, 2018-2035 (Billion USD).
Table 97. Global revenues for white biotechnology, by region, 2018-2035 (Billion USD).
Table 98. White biotechnology Glossary of Acronyms.
Table 99. White biotechnology Glossary of Terms.
Table 1. Biotechnology 'colours'.
Table 2. Differences between white biotechnology and conventional processes.
Table 3. Application areas of white biotechnology.
Table 4. Advantages of white biotechnology.
Table 5. Routes for carbon capture in white biotechnology.
Table 6. Molecules produced through industrial biomanufacturing.
Table 7. Commonly used bacterial hosts for white biotechnology production.
Table 8. Commonly used yeast hosts for white biotech production.
Table 9. Examples of fungal hosts used in white biotechnology processes.
Table 10. Examples of marine organisms as hosts for white biotechnology applications.
Table 11. Common microbial hosts used for enzyme production in white biotechnology.
Table 12. Photosynthetic microorganisms used as production hosts in white biotechnology
Table 13. Biomanufacturing processes utilized in white biotechnology.
Table 14. Continuous vs batch biomanufacturing
Table 15. Key fermentation parameters in batch vs continuous biomanufacturing processes.
Table 16. Major microbial cell factories used in industrial biomanufacturing.
Table 17. Core stages - Design, Build and Test.
Table 18. Products and applications enabled by synthetic biology.
Table 19. Engineered proteins in industrial applications.
Table 20. Cell-free versus cell-based systems
Table 21. White biotechnology fermentation processes.
Table 22. Products from C1 feedstocks in white biotechnology.
Table 23. C2 Feedstock Products.
Table 24. CO2 derived products via biological conversion-applications, advantages and disadvantages.
Table 25. Production capacities of biorefinery lignin producers.
Table 26. Common starch sources that can be used as feedstocks for producing biochemicals.
Table 27. Biomass processes summary, process description and TRL.
Table 28. Pathways for hydrogen production from biomass.
Table 29. Overview of alginate-description, properties, application and market size.
Table 30. Blue biotechnology companies.
Table 31. Market trends and drivers in white biotechnology.
Table 32.Industry challenges and restraints in white biotechnology.
Table 33. White biotechnology key application sectors and products.
Table 34. Comparison of biofuels.
Table 35. Categories and examples of solid biofuel.
Table 36. Comparison of biofuels and e-fuels to fossil and electricity.
Table 37. Classification of biomass feedstock.
Table 38. Biorefinery feedstocks.
Table 39. Feedstock conversion pathways.
Table 40. First-Generation Feedstocks.
Table 41. Lignocellulosic ethanol plants and capacities.
Table 42. Comparison of pulping and biorefinery lignins.
Table 43. Commercial and pre-commercial biorefinery lignin production facilities and processes
Table 44. Operating and planned lignocellulosic biorefineries and industrial flue gas-to-ethanol.
Table 45. Properties of microalgae and macroalgae.
Table 46. Yield of algae and other biodiesel crops.
Table 47. ?Processes in bioethanol production.
Table 48. Microorganisms used in CBP for ethanol production from biomass lignocellulosic.
Table 49. Biodiesel by generation.
Table 50. Biodiesel production techniques.
Table 51. Biofuel production cost from the biomass pyrolysis process.
Table 52. Biogas feedstocks.
Table 53. Advantages and disadvantages of Bio-aviation fuel.
Table 54. Production pathways for Bio-aviation fuel.
Table 55. Current and announced Bio-aviation fuel facilities and capacities.
Table 56. Algae-derived biofuel producers.
Table 57. Markets and applications for biohydrogen.
Table 58. Comparison of different Bio-H2 production pathways.
Table 59. Properties of petrol and biobutanol.
Table 60. Comparison of biogas, biomethane and natural gas.
Table 61. Applications of bio-based caprolactam.
Table 62. Applications of bio-based acrylic acid.
Table 63. Applications of bio-based 1,4-Butanediol (BDO).
Table 64. Applications of bio-based ethylene.
Table 65. Biobased feedstock sources for 3-HP.
Table 66. Applications of 3-HP.
Table 67. Applications of bio-based 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PDO).
Table 68. Biobased feedstock sources for itaconic acid.
Table 69. Applications of bio-based itaconic acid.
Table 70. Biobased feedstocks that can be used to produce 1,5-diaminopentane (DA5).
Table 71. Applications of DN5.
Table 72. Applications of bio-based Tetrahydrofuran (THF).
Table 73. Markets and applications for malonic acid.
Table 74. Biobased feedstock sources for MEG.
Table 75. Applications of bio-based MEG.
Table 76. Applications of bio-based propylene.
Table 77. Biobased feedstock sources for Succinic acid.
Table 78. Applications of succinic acid.
Table 79. Bioplastics and bioplastic precursors synthesized via white biotechnology processes .
Table 80. Polylactic acid (PLA) market analysis-manufacture, advantages, disadvantages and applications.
Table 81. PLA producers and production capacities.
Table 82.Types of PHAs and properties.
Table 83. Comparison of the physical properties of different PHAs with conventional petroleum-based polymers.
Table 84. Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) extraction methods.
Table 85. Commercially available PHAs.
Table 86. Types of protein based-bioplastics, applications and companies.
Table 87. Applications of white biotechnology in bioremediation and environmental remediation.
Table 88. Companies developing fermentation-derived food.
Table 89. Biofertilizer companies.
Table 90. Biopesticides companies.
Table 91. Biostimulants companies.
Table 92. Crop biotechnology companies.
Table 93. Pharmaceutical applications of white biotechnology.
Table 94. Applications of white biotechnology in the cosmetics industry.
Table 95. Sustainable biomanufacturing of surfactants and detergents.
Table 96. Global revenues for white biotechnology, by market, 2018-2035 (Billion USD).
Table 97. Global revenues for white biotechnology, by region, 2018-2035 (Billion USD).
Table 98. White biotechnology Glossary of Acronyms.
Table 99. White biotechnology Glossary of Terms.
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. CRISPR/Cas9 & Targeted Genome Editing.
Figure 2. Genetic Circuit-Assisted Smart Microbial Engineering.
Figure 3. Cell-free and cell-based protein synthesis systems.
Figure 4. Microbial Chassis Development for Natural Product Biosynthesis.
Figure 5. The design-make-test-learn loop of generative biology.
Figure 6. LanzaTech gas-fermentation process.
Figure 7. Schematic of biological CO2 conversion into e-fuels.
Figure 8. Overview of biogas utilization.
Figure 9. Biogas and biomethane pathways.
Figure 10. Schematic overview of anaerobic digestion process for biomethane production.
Figure 11. BLOOM masterbatch from Algix.
Figure 12. SWOT analysis: white biotechnology.
Figure 13. Market map: white biotechnology.
Figure 14. Biofuels market supply chain.
Figure 15. Schematic of a biorefinery for production of carriers and chemicals.
Figure 16. Hydrolytic lignin powder.
Figure 17. Range of biomass cost by feedstock type.
Figure 18. Overview of biogas utilization.
Figure 19. Biogas and biomethane pathways.
Figure 20. Schematic overview of anaerobic digestion process for biomethane production.
Figure 21. Algal biomass conversion process for biofuel production.
Figure 22. Pathways for algal biomass conversion to biofuels.
Figure 23. Biobutanol production route.
Figure 24. Renewable Methanol Production Processes from Different Feedstocks.
Figure 25. Production of biomethane through anaerobic digestion and upgrading.
Figure 26. Production of biomethane through biomass gasification and methanation.
Figure 27. Production of biomethane through the Power to methane process.
Figure 28. Bio-based chemicals market supply chain.
Figure 29. Overview of Toray process.
Figure 30. Bacterial nanocellulose shapes
Figure 31. Bioplastics and biopolymers market supply chain.
Figure 32. PHA family.
Figure 33. Food and Nutraceutical Ingredients market supply chain.
Figure 34. Sustainable agriculture market supply chain.
Figure 35. Bio-textiles market supply chain.
Figure 36. AlgiKicks sneaker, made with the Algiknit biopolymer gel.
Figure 37. Biobased consumer goods market supply chain.
Figure 38. Biopharmaceuticals market supply chain.
Figure 39. Biobased cosmetics market supply chain.
Figure 40. Surfactants and detergents market supply chain.
Figure 41. Biobased construction materials market supply chain.
Figure 42. BioMason cement.
Figure 43. Microalgae based biocement masonry bloc.
Figure 44. Typical structure of mycelium-based foam.
Figure 45. Commercial mycelium composite construction materials.
Figure 46. Global revenues for white biotechnology, by market, 2018-2035 (Billion USD).
Figure 47. Global revenues for white biotechnology, by region, 2018-2035 (Billion USD).
Figure 48. Algiknit yarn.
Figure 49. ALGIECEL PhotoBioReactor.
Figure 50. Jelly-like seaweed-based nanocellulose hydrogel.
Figure 51. BIOLO e-commerce mailer bag made from PHA.
Figure 52. Domsjц process.
Figure 53. Mushroom leather.
Figure 54. PHA production process.
Figure 55. Lignin gel.
Figure 56. BioFlex process.
Figure 57. TransLeather.
Figure 58. Reishi.
Figure 59. Compostable water pod.
Figure 60. Precision Photosynthesis™ technology.
Figure 61. Enfinity cellulosic ethanol technology process.
Figure 62. Fabric consisting of 70 per cent wool and 30 per cent Qmilk.
Figure 63. Lyocell process.
Figure 64. Spider silk production.
Figure 65. Corbion FDCA production process.
Figure 66. UPM biorefinery process.
Figure 67. The Proesa® Process.
Figure 68. XtalPi’s automated and robot-run workstations.
Figure 1. CRISPR/Cas9 & Targeted Genome Editing.
Figure 2. Genetic Circuit-Assisted Smart Microbial Engineering.
Figure 3. Cell-free and cell-based protein synthesis systems.
Figure 4. Microbial Chassis Development for Natural Product Biosynthesis.
Figure 5. The design-make-test-learn loop of generative biology.
Figure 6. LanzaTech gas-fermentation process.
Figure 7. Schematic of biological CO2 conversion into e-fuels.
Figure 8. Overview of biogas utilization.
Figure 9. Biogas and biomethane pathways.
Figure 10. Schematic overview of anaerobic digestion process for biomethane production.
Figure 11. BLOOM masterbatch from Algix.
Figure 12. SWOT analysis: white biotechnology.
Figure 13. Market map: white biotechnology.
Figure 14. Biofuels market supply chain.
Figure 15. Schematic of a biorefinery for production of carriers and chemicals.
Figure 16. Hydrolytic lignin powder.
Figure 17. Range of biomass cost by feedstock type.
Figure 18. Overview of biogas utilization.
Figure 19. Biogas and biomethane pathways.
Figure 20. Schematic overview of anaerobic digestion process for biomethane production.
Figure 21. Algal biomass conversion process for biofuel production.
Figure 22. Pathways for algal biomass conversion to biofuels.
Figure 23. Biobutanol production route.
Figure 24. Renewable Methanol Production Processes from Different Feedstocks.
Figure 25. Production of biomethane through anaerobic digestion and upgrading.
Figure 26. Production of biomethane through biomass gasification and methanation.
Figure 27. Production of biomethane through the Power to methane process.
Figure 28. Bio-based chemicals market supply chain.
Figure 29. Overview of Toray process.
Figure 30. Bacterial nanocellulose shapes
Figure 31. Bioplastics and biopolymers market supply chain.
Figure 32. PHA family.
Figure 33. Food and Nutraceutical Ingredients market supply chain.
Figure 34. Sustainable agriculture market supply chain.
Figure 35. Bio-textiles market supply chain.
Figure 36. AlgiKicks sneaker, made with the Algiknit biopolymer gel.
Figure 37. Biobased consumer goods market supply chain.
Figure 38. Biopharmaceuticals market supply chain.
Figure 39. Biobased cosmetics market supply chain.
Figure 40. Surfactants and detergents market supply chain.
Figure 41. Biobased construction materials market supply chain.
Figure 42. BioMason cement.
Figure 43. Microalgae based biocement masonry bloc.
Figure 44. Typical structure of mycelium-based foam.
Figure 45. Commercial mycelium composite construction materials.
Figure 46. Global revenues for white biotechnology, by market, 2018-2035 (Billion USD).
Figure 47. Global revenues for white biotechnology, by region, 2018-2035 (Billion USD).
Figure 48. Algiknit yarn.
Figure 49. ALGIECEL PhotoBioReactor.
Figure 50. Jelly-like seaweed-based nanocellulose hydrogel.
Figure 51. BIOLO e-commerce mailer bag made from PHA.
Figure 52. Domsjц process.
Figure 53. Mushroom leather.
Figure 54. PHA production process.
Figure 55. Lignin gel.
Figure 56. BioFlex process.
Figure 57. TransLeather.
Figure 58. Reishi.
Figure 59. Compostable water pod.
Figure 60. Precision Photosynthesis™ technology.
Figure 61. Enfinity cellulosic ethanol technology process.
Figure 62. Fabric consisting of 70 per cent wool and 30 per cent Qmilk.
Figure 63. Lyocell process.
Figure 64. Spider silk production.
Figure 65. Corbion FDCA production process.
Figure 66. UPM biorefinery process.
Figure 67. The Proesa® Process.
Figure 68. XtalPi’s automated and robot-run workstations.