The Global Market for Bio-based and Sustainable Materials 2024-2035 (Bio-based Chemicals, Intermediates, Materials, Polymers, Plastics, Construction, Textiles, Paints & Coatings, Fuels & Electronics)

The market for bio-based and sustainable materials is experiencing rapid growth and transformation, driven by increasing environmental awareness, regulatory pressures, and technological advancements. This sector encompasses a wide range of materials, including bioplastics, natural fiber composites, bio-based chemicals, sustainable construction materials, green packaging solutions, and eco-friendly textiles. Key application areas for these materials include packaging, where biodegradable films and compostable containers are gaining traction; the automotive industry, which is incorporating natural fiber composites in interior parts; construction, with a focus on insulation materials and bio-based concrete alternatives; and the textile industry, where recycled and bio-based fibers are becoming more prevalent.
Technological advancements are playing a crucial role in shaping the market. Advanced biorefinery processes, synthetic biology for creating novel biomaterials, and carbon capture and utilization in material production are some of the key trends driving innovation in this space. There's also a growing focus on circular economy approaches to material design and recycling, aiming to minimize waste and maximize resource efficiency. The market landscape is diverse, featuring large chemical and material companies diversifying into bio-based products and innovative start-ups focusing on novel biomaterials.
The Global Market for Bio-based and Sustainable Materials 2024-2035 provides an in-depth analysis of market trends, technological advancements, and growth opportunities. Report contents include:
Technological advancements are playing a crucial role in shaping the market. Advanced biorefinery processes, synthetic biology for creating novel biomaterials, and carbon capture and utilization in material production are some of the key trends driving innovation in this space. There's also a growing focus on circular economy approaches to material design and recycling, aiming to minimize waste and maximize resource efficiency. The market landscape is diverse, featuring large chemical and material companies diversifying into bio-based products and innovative start-ups focusing on novel biomaterials.
The Global Market for Bio-based and Sustainable Materials 2024-2035 provides an in-depth analysis of market trends, technological advancements, and growth opportunities. Report contents include:
- Analysis of biorefineries and various plant-based, waste-derived, and microbial sources for these materials.
- Analysis of key bio-based chemicals, including starch-derived products, cellulosic materials, lignin, and plant oils. Each chemical is examined in terms of its sources, production processes, applications, and market potential.
- Market for bio-based polymers and plastics including PLA, bio-PET, PHA, and cellulose-based materials, providing insights into their properties, production capacities, and market trends. Emerging materials such as mycelium-based products and algal biomaterials.
- Analysis of various types of natural fibers, their properties, and their applications in industries such as automotive, packaging, and construction. Comprehensive overview of the market dynamics, including drivers, challenges, and future prospects for natural fiber composites.
- Sustainable construction materials including hemp-based products, mycelium composites, and sustainable concrete alternatives. Analysis of technologies such as carbon capture and utilization in construction materials and the emerging field of green steel production.
- Bio-based and biodegradable packaging materials, including bio-PET, PLA, and cellulose-based packaging. Insights into market trends, regulatory landscapes, and technological innovations driving the adoption of sustainable packaging solutions.
- Sustainable textiles and apparel including bio-based fibers and innovative materials such as mycelium leather and algae-based textiles.
- Bio-based coatings and resins, adhesives and sealants, and their applications across various industries. Detailed analysis of market trends, key players, and growth projections.
- Various types of biofuels, including biodiesel, bioethanol, and advanced biofuels. Production processes, feedstock options, market dynamics, and regulatory landscapes across different regions.
- Sustainable electronics including innovative materials and manufacturing processes that aim to reduce the environmental impact of electronic devices. Bio-based printed circuit boards, sustainable semiconductors, and eco-friendly electronic components.
- Profiles of over 1,700 key players, from large chemicals and materials producers to innovative start-ups, offering insights into their strategies, product portfolios, and market positions. Companies profiled include Aduro Clean Technologies, Afyren, Again Bio, Agilyx, Alt.Leather, Alterra, Amsty, APK?AG, Aquafil, Arcus, Arda Biomaterials, Avantium, Axens, BASF Chemcycling, Beyond Leather Materials ApS, BiologiQ,Biome Bioplastics, Boreal Bioproducts, Biophilica, Bpacks, Braskem, Bucha Bio, Byogy Renewables, Caphenia, Carbios, CJ CheilJedang, Clariant, DePoly, Dow, Earthodic, Eastman Chemical, Ecovative, Elemental Enzymes, Ensyn, EREMA Group GmbH, Evolved by Nature, Extracthive, ExxonMobil, FlexSea, Floreon, FORGE Hydrocarbons Corporation, Fych Technologies, Gaia Biomaterials, Garbo, Genecis Bioindustries, Ginkgo Bioworks, Global Bioenergies, Gozen Bioworks, gr3n SA, Hyundai Chemical, cytos, Ioniqa, Itero, Kelpi, Kvasir Technologies, Licella, Lignin Industries AB, LignoPure GmbH, MeduSoil, Modern Meadow, Mura Technology, MycoWorks, Natural Fiber Welding, Nium, Nordic Bioproducts Group, Notpla, Origin Materials, Pack2Earth, Paques Biomaterials, PersiSKIN, PlantSwitch, Plastic Energy, Plastogaz SA, Polybion, Polymateria, ProjectEx, PTT MCC Biochem, Pyrowave, Recyc'ELIT, RePEaT Co., Ltd., revalyu Resources GmbH, SA-Dynamics, Solugen, Sonichem, Stora Enso, Strong By Form, Sulapac, UPM Biochemicals, UBQ Materials, UNCAGED Innovations, Verde Bioresins and Xampla
- Comprehensive market size and forecast data, segmented by material type, application, and geography.
- In-depth analysis of various bio-based and sustainable materials across multiple industries
- Detailed market size and forecast data from 2024 to 2035
- Examination of technological advancements and emerging trends in sustainable materials
- Analysis of regulatory landscapes and their impact on market dynamics
- Comprehensive profiles of key market players and their strategies
- Insights into challenges and opportunities in the sustainable materials market
- Material scientists and researchers
- Product developers and innovation managers
- Investors and financial analysts
- Policy makers and regulators
- Business strategists and market analysts
- Environmental consultants
1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
2 INTRODUCTION
2.1 Definition of Sustainable and Biobased Materials
2.2 Importance and Benefits of Biobased and Sustainable Materials
3 BIOBASED CHEMICALS AND INTERMEDIATES
3.1 BIOREFINERIES
3.2 BIO-BASED FEEDSTOCK AND LAND USE
3.3 PLANT-BASED
3.3.1 STARCH
3.3.1.1 Overview
3.3.1.2 Sources
3.3.1.3 Global production
3.3.1.4 Lysine
3.3.1.4.1 Source
3.3.1.4.2 Applications
3.3.1.4.3 Global production
3.3.1.5 Glucose
3.3.1.5.1 HMDA
3.3.1.5.1.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.1.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.1.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.1.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.2 1,5-diaminopentane (DA5)
3.3.1.5.2.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.2.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.2.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.2.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.3 Sorbitol
3.3.1.5.3.1 Isosorbide
3.3.1.5.3.1.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.3.1.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.3.1.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.3.1.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.4 Lactic acid
3.3.1.5.4.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.4.2 D-lactic acid
3.3.1.5.4.3 L-lactic acid
3.3.1.5.4.4 Lactide
3.3.1.5.5 Itaconic acid
3.3.1.5.5.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.5.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.5.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.5.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.6 3-HP
3.3.1.5.6.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.6.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.6.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.6.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.6.5 Acrylic acid
3.3.1.5.6.5.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.6.5.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.6.5.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.6.6 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PDO)
3.3.1.5.6.6.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.6.6.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.6.6.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.7 Succinic Acid
3.3.1.5.7.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.7.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.7.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.7.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.7.5 1,4-Butanediol (1,4-BDO)
3.3.1.5.7.5.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.7.5.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.7.5.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.7.6 Tetrahydrofuran (THF)
3.3.1.5.7.6.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.7.6.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.7.6.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.8 Adipic acid
3.3.1.5.8.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.8.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.8.3 Caprolactame
3.3.1.5.8.3.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.8.3.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.8.3.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.9 Isobutanol
3.3.1.5.9.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.9.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.9.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.9.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.9.5 p-Xylene
3.3.1.5.9.5.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.9.5.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.9.5.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.9.5.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.9.5.5 Terephthalic acid
3.3.1.5.9.5.6 Overview
3.3.1.5.10 1,3 Proppanediol
3.3.1.5.10.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.10.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.10.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.10.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.11 Monoethylene glycol (MEG)
3.3.1.5.11.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.11.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.11.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.11.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.12 Ethanol
3.3.1.5.12.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.12.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.12.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.12.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.12.5 Ethylene
3.3.1.5.12.5.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.12.5.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.12.5.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.12.5.4 Propylene
3.3.1.5.12.5.5 Vinyl chloride
3.3.1.5.12.6 Methly methacrylate
3.3.2 SUGAR CROPS
3.3.2.1 Saccharose
3.3.2.1.1 Aniline
3.3.2.1.1.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.1.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.1.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2 Fructose
3.3.2.1.2.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2.4 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF)
3.3.2.1.2.4.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.4.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.4.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2.5 5-Chloromethylfurfural (5-CMF)
3.3.2.1.2.5.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.5.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.5.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2.6 Levulinic Acid
3.3.2.1.2.6.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.6.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.6.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2.7 FDME
3.3.2.1.2.7.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.7.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.7.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2.8 2,5-FDCA
3.3.2.1.2.8.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.8.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.8.3 Global production
3.3.3 LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS
3.3.3.1 Levoglucosenone
3.3.3.1.1 Overview
3.3.3.1.2 Applications
3.3.3.1.3 Global production
3.3.3.2 Hemicellulose
3.3.3.2.1 Overview
3.3.3.2.2 Biochemicals from hemicellulose
3.3.3.2.3 Global production
3.3.3.2.4 Furfural
3.3.3.2.4.1 Overview
3.3.3.2.4.2 Applications
3.3.3.2.4.3 Global production
3.3.3.2.4.4 Furfuyl alcohol
3.3.3.2.4.4.1 Overview
3.3.3.2.4.4.2 Applications
3.3.3.2.4.4.3 Global production
3.3.3.3 Lignin
3.3.3.3.1 Overview
3.3.3.3.2 Sources
3.3.3.3.3 Applications
3.3.3.3.3.1 Aromatic compounds
3.3.3.3.3.1.1 Benzene, toluene and xylene
3.3.3.3.3.1.2 Phenol and phenolic resins
3.3.3.3.3.1.3 Vanillin
3.3.3.3.3.2 Polymers
3.3.3.3.4 Global production
3.3.4 PLANT OILS
3.3.4.1 Overview
3.3.4.2 Glycerol
3.3.4.2.1 Overview
3.3.4.2.2 Applications
3.3.4.2.3 Global production
3.3.4.2.4 MPG
3.3.4.2.4.1 Overview
3.3.4.2.4.2 Applications
3.3.4.2.4.3 Global production
3.3.4.2.5 ECH
3.3.4.2.5.1 Overview
3.3.4.2.5.2 Applications
3.3.4.2.5.3 Global production
3.3.4.3 Fatty acids
3.3.4.3.1 Overview
3.3.4.3.2 Applications
3.3.4.3.3 Global production
3.3.4.4 Castor oil
3.3.4.4.1 Overview
3.3.4.4.2 Sebacic acid
3.3.4.4.2.1 Overview
3.3.4.4.2.2 Applications
3.3.4.4.2.3 Global production
3.3.4.4.3 11-Aminoundecanoic acid (11-AA)
3.3.4.4.3.1 Overview
3.3.4.4.3.2 Applications
3.3.4.4.3.3 Global production
3.3.4.5 Dodecanedioic acid (DDDA)
3.3.4.5.1 Overview
3.3.4.5.2 Applications
3.3.4.5.3 Global production
3.3.4.6 Pentamethylene diisocyanate
3.3.4.6.1 Overview
3.3.4.6.2 Applications
3.3.4.6.3 Global production
3.3.5 NON-EDIBIBLE MILK
3.3.5.1 Casein
3.3.5.1.1 Overview
3.3.5.1.2 Applications
3.3.5.1.3 Global production
3.4 WASTE
3.4.1 Food waste
3.4.1.1 Overview
3.4.1.2 Products and applications
3.4.1.2.1 Global production
3.4.2 Agricultural waste
3.4.2.1 Overview
3.4.2.2 Products and applications
3.4.2.3 Global production
3.4.3 Forestry waste
3.4.3.1 Overview
3.4.3.2 Products and applications
3.4.3.3 Global production
3.4.4 Aquaculture/fishing waste
3.4.4.1 Overview
3.4.4.2 Products and applications
3.4.4.3 Global production
3.4.5 Municipal solid waste
3.4.5.1 Overview
3.4.5.2 Products and applications
3.4.5.3 Global production
3.4.6 Industrial waste
3.4.6.1 Overview
3.4.7 Waste oils
3.4.7.1 Overview
3.4.7.2 Products and applications
3.4.7.3 Global production
3.5 MICROBIAL & MINERAL SOURCES
3.5.1 Microalgae
3.5.1.1 Overview
3.5.1.2 Products and applications
3.5.1.3 Global production
3.5.2 Macroalgae
3.5.2.1 Overview
3.5.2.2 Products and applications
3.5.2.3 Global production
3.5.3 Mineral sources
3.5.3.1 Overview
3.5.3.2 Products and applications
3.6 GASEOUS
3.6.1 Biogas
3.6.1.1 Overview
3.6.1.2 Products and applications
3.6.1.3 Global production
3.6.2 Syngas
3.6.2.1 Overview
3.6.2.2 Products and applications
3.6.2.3 Global production
3.6.3 Off gases - fermentation CO2, CO
3.6.3.1 Overview
3.6.3.2 Products and applications
3.7 COMPANY PROFILES 210 (126 company profiles)
4 BIOBASED POLYMERS AND PLASTICS
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 Drop-in bio-based plastics
4.1.2 Novel bio-based plastics
4.2 Biodegradable and compostable plastics
4.2.1 Biodegradability
4.2.2 Compostability
4.3 Types
4.4 Key market players
4.5 Synthetic biobased polymers
4.5.1 Polylactic acid (Bio-PLA)
4.5.1.1 Market analysis
4.5.1.2 Production
4.5.1.3 Producers and production capacities, current and planned
4.5.1.3.1 Lactic acid producers and production capacities
4.5.1.3.2 PLA producers and production capacities
4.5.1.3.3 Polylactic acid (Bio-PLA) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.2 Polyethylene terephthalate (Bio-PET)
4.5.2.1 Market analysis
4.5.2.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.2.3 Polyethylene terephthalate (Bio-PET) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.3 Polytrimethylene terephthalate (Bio-PTT)
4.5.3.1 Market analysis
4.5.3.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.3.3 Polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.4 Polyethylene furanoate (Bio-PEF)
4.5.4.1 Market analysis
4.5.4.2 Comparative properties to PET
4.5.4.3 Producers and production capacities
4.5.4.3.1 FDCA and PEF producers and production capacities
4.5.4.3.2 Polyethylene furanoate (Bio-PEF) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes).
4.5.5 Polyamides (Bio-PA)
4.5.5.1 Market analysis
4.5.5.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.5.3 Polyamides (Bio-PA) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.6 Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (Bio-PBAT)
4.5.6.1 Market analysis
4.5.6.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.6.3 Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (Bio-PBAT) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.7 Polybutylene succinate (PBS) and copolymers
4.5.7.1 Market analysis
4.5.7.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.7.3 Polybutylene succinate (PBS) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.8 Polyethylene (Bio-PE)
4.5.8.1 Market analysis
4.5.8.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.8.3 Polyethylene (Bio-PE) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes).
4.5.9 Polypropylene (Bio-PP)
4.5.9.1 Market analysis
4.5.9.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.9.3 Polypropylene (Bio-PP) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.6 Natural biobased polymers
4.6.1 Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)
4.6.1.1 Technology description
4.6.1.2 Types
4.6.1.2.1 PHB
4.6.1.2.2 PHBV
4.6.1.3 Synthesis and production processes
4.6.1.4 Market analysis
4.6.1.5 Commercially available PHAs
4.6.1.6 Markets for PHAs
4.6.1.6.1 Packaging
4.6.1.6.2 Cosmetics
4.6.1.6.2.1 PHA microspheres
4.6.1.6.3 Medical
4.6.1.6.3.1 Tissue engineering
4.6.1.6.3.2 Drug delivery
4.6.1.6.4 Agriculture
4.6.1.6.4.1 Mulch film
4.6.1.6.4.2 Grow bags
4.6.1.7 Producers and production capacities
4.6.2 Cellulose
4.6.2.1 Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC)
4.6.2.1.1 Market analysis
4.6.2.1.2 Producers and production capacities
4.6.2.2 Nanocellulose
4.6.2.2.1 Cellulose nanocrystals
4.6.2.2.1.1 Synthesis
4.6.2.2.1.2 Properties
4.6.2.2.1.3 Production
4.6.2.2.1.4 Applications
4.6.2.2.1.5 Market analysis
4.6.2.2.1.6 Producers and production capacities
4.6.2.2.2 Cellulose nanofibers
4.6.2.2.2.1 Applications
4.6.2.2.2.2 Market analysis
4.6.2.2.2.3 Producers and production capacities
4.6.2.2.3 Bacterial Nanocellulose (BNC)
4.6.2.2.3.1 Production
4.6.2.2.3.2 Applications
4.6.3 Protein-based bioplastics
4.6.3.1 Types, applications and producers
4.6.4 Algal and fungal
4.6.4.1 Algal
4.6.4.1.1 Advantages
4.6.4.1.2 Production
4.6.4.1.3 Producers
4.6.4.2 Mycelium
4.6.4.2.1 Properties
4.6.4.2.2 Applications
4.6.4.2.3 Commercialization
4.6.5 Chitosan
4.6.5.1 Technology description
4.7 Production by region
4.7.1 North America
4.7.2 Europe
4.7.3 Asia-Pacific
4.7.3.1 China
4.7.3.2 Japan
4.7.3.3 Thailand
4.7.3.4 Indonesia
4.7.4 Latin America
4.8 End use markets
4.8.1 Packaging
4.8.1.1 Processes for bioplastics in packaging
4.8.1.2 Applications
4.8.1.3 Flexible packaging
4.8.1.3.1 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.1.4 Rigid packaging
4.8.1.4.1 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.2 Consumer products
4.8.2.1 Applications
4.8.2.2 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.3 Automotive
4.8.3.1 Applications
4.8.3.2 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.4 Construction
4.8.4.1 Applications
4.8.4.2 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.5 Textiles
4.8.5.1 Apparel
4.8.5.2 Footwear
4.8.5.3 Medical textiles
4.8.5.4 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.6 Electronics
4.8.6.1 Applications
4.8.6.2 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.7 Agriculture and horticulture
4.8.7.1 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.9 Lignin
4.9.1 Introduction
4.9.1.1 What is lignin?
4.9.1.1.1 Lignin structure
4.9.1.2 Types of lignin
4.9.1.2.1 Sulfur containing lignin
4.9.1.2.2 Sulfur-free lignin from biorefinery process
4.9.1.3 Properties
4.9.1.4 The lignocellulose biorefinery
4.9.1.5 Markets and applications
4.9.1.6 Challenges for using lignin
4.9.2 Lignin production processes
4.9.2.1 Lignosulphonates
4.9.2.2 Kraft Lignin
4.9.2.2.1 LignoBoost process
4.9.2.2.2 LignoForce method
4.9.2.2.3 Sequential Liquid Lignin Recovery and Purification
4.9.2.2.4 A-Recovery+
4.9.2.3 Soda lignin
4.9.2.4 Biorefinery lignin
4.9.2.4.1 Commercial and pre-commercial biorefinery lignin production facilities and processes
4.9.2.5 Organosolv lignins
4.9.2.6 Hydrolytic lignin
4.9.3 Markets for lignin
4.9.3.1 Market drivers and trends for lignin
4.9.3.2 Production capacities
4.9.3.2.1 Technical lignin availability (dry ton/y)
4.9.3.2.2 Biomass conversion (Biorefinery)
4.9.3.3 Global consumption of lignin
4.9.3.3.1 By type
4.9.3.3.2 By market
4.9.3.4 Prices
4.9.3.5 Heat and power energy
4.9.3.6 Pyrolysis and syngas
4.9.3.7 Aromatic compounds
4.9.3.7.1 Benzene, toluene and xylene
4.9.3.7.2 Phenol and phenolic resins
4.9.3.7.3 Vanillin
4.9.3.8 Plastics and polymers
4.10 COMPANY PROFILES 405 (522 company profiles)
5 NATURAL FIBER PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES
5.1 Introduction
5.1.1 What are natural fiber materials?
5.1.2 Benefits of natural fibers over synthetic
5.1.3 Markets and applications for natural fibers
5.1.4 Commercially available natural fiber products
5.1.5 Market drivers for natural fibers
5.1.6 Market challenges
5.1.7 Wood flour as a plastic filler
5.2 Types of natural fibers in plastic composites
5.2.1 Plants
5.2.1.1 Seed fibers
5.2.1.1.1 Kapok
5.2.1.1.2 Luffa
5.2.1.2 Bast fibers
5.2.1.2.1 Jute
5.2.1.2.2 Hemp
5.2.1.2.3 Flax
5.2.1.2.4 Ramie
5.2.1.2.5 Kenaf
5.2.1.3 Leaf fibers
5.2.1.3.1 Sisal
5.2.1.3.2 Abaca
5.2.1.4 Fruit fibers
5.2.1.4.1 Coir
5.2.1.4.2 Banana
5.2.1.4.3 Pineapple
5.2.1.5 Stalk fibers from agricultural residues
5.2.1.5.1 Rice fiber
5.2.1.5.2 Corn
5.2.1.6 Cane, grasses and reed
5.2.1.6.1 Switchgrass
5.2.1.6.2 Sugarcane (agricultural residues)
5.2.1.6.3 Bamboo
5.2.1.6.4 Fresh grass (green biorefinery)
5.2.1.7 Modified natural polymers
5.2.1.7.1 Mycelium
5.2.1.7.2 Chitosan
5.2.1.7.3 Alginate
5.2.2 Animal (fibrous protein)
5.2.2.1 Silk fiber
5.2.3 Wood-based natural fibers
5.2.3.1 Cellulose fibers
5.2.3.1.1 Market overview
5.2.3.1.2 Producers
5.2.3.2 Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC)
5.2.3.2.1 Market overview
5.2.3.2.2 Producers
5.2.3.3 Cellulose nanocrystals
5.2.3.3.1 Market overview
5.2.3.3.2 Producers
5.2.3.4 Cellulose nanofibers
5.2.3.4.1 Market overview
5.2.3.4.2 Producers
5.3 Processing and Treatment of Natural Fibers
5.4 Interface and Compatibility of Natural Fibers with Plastic Matrices
5.4.1 Adhesion and Bonding
5.4.2 Moisture Absorption and Dimensional Stability
5.4.3 Thermal Expansion and Compatibility
5.4.4 Dispersion and Distribution
5.4.5 Matrix Selection
5.4.6 Fiber Content and Alignment
5.4.7 Manufacturing Techniques
5.5 Manufacturing processes
5.5.1 Injection molding
5.5.2 Compression moulding
5.5.3 Extrusion
5.5.4 Thermoforming
5.5.5 Thermoplastic pultrusion
5.5.6 Additive manufacturing (3D printing)
5.6 Global market for natural fibers
5.6.1 Automotive
5.6.1.1 Applications
5.6.1.2 Commercial production
5.6.1.3 SWOT analysis
5.6.2 Packaging
5.6.2.1 Applications
5.6.2.2 SWOT analysis
5.6.3 Construction
5.6.3.1 Applications
5.6.3.2 SWOT analysis
5.6.4 Appliances
5.6.4.1 Applications
5.6.4.2 SWOT analysis
5.6.5 Consumer electronics
5.6.5.1 Applications
5.6.5.2 SWOT analysis
5.6.6 Furniture
5.6.6.1 Applications
5.6.6.2 SWOT analysis
5.7 Competitive landscape
5.8 Future outlook
5.9 Revenues
5.9.1 By end use market
5.9.2 By Material Type
5.9.3 By Plastic Type
5.9.4 By region
5.10 Company profiles 850 (67 company profiles)
6 SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
6.1 Market overview
6.1.1 Benefits of Sustainable Construction
6.1.2 Global Trends and Drivers
6.2 Global revenues
6.2.1 By materials type
6.2.2 By market
6.3 Types of sustainable construction materials
6.3.1 Established bio-based construction materials
6.3.2 Hemp-based Materials
6.3.2.1 Hemp Concrete (Hempcrete)
6.3.2.2 Hemp Fiberboard
6.3.2.3 Hemp Insulation
6.3.3 Mycelium-based Materials
 
2 INTRODUCTION
2.1 Definition of Sustainable and Biobased Materials
2.2 Importance and Benefits of Biobased and Sustainable Materials
3 BIOBASED CHEMICALS AND INTERMEDIATES
3.1 BIOREFINERIES
3.2 BIO-BASED FEEDSTOCK AND LAND USE
3.3 PLANT-BASED
3.3.1 STARCH
3.3.1.1 Overview
3.3.1.2 Sources
3.3.1.3 Global production
3.3.1.4 Lysine
3.3.1.4.1 Source
3.3.1.4.2 Applications
3.3.1.4.3 Global production
3.3.1.5 Glucose
3.3.1.5.1 HMDA
3.3.1.5.1.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.1.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.1.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.1.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.2 1,5-diaminopentane (DA5)
3.3.1.5.2.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.2.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.2.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.2.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.3 Sorbitol
3.3.1.5.3.1 Isosorbide
3.3.1.5.3.1.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.3.1.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.3.1.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.3.1.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.4 Lactic acid
3.3.1.5.4.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.4.2 D-lactic acid
3.3.1.5.4.3 L-lactic acid
3.3.1.5.4.4 Lactide
3.3.1.5.5 Itaconic acid
3.3.1.5.5.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.5.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.5.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.5.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.6 3-HP
3.3.1.5.6.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.6.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.6.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.6.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.6.5 Acrylic acid
3.3.1.5.6.5.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.6.5.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.6.5.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.6.6 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PDO)
3.3.1.5.6.6.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.6.6.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.6.6.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.7 Succinic Acid
3.3.1.5.7.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.7.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.7.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.7.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.7.5 1,4-Butanediol (1,4-BDO)
3.3.1.5.7.5.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.7.5.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.7.5.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.7.6 Tetrahydrofuran (THF)
3.3.1.5.7.6.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.7.6.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.7.6.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.8 Adipic acid
3.3.1.5.8.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.8.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.8.3 Caprolactame
3.3.1.5.8.3.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.8.3.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.8.3.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.9 Isobutanol
3.3.1.5.9.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.9.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.9.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.9.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.9.5 p-Xylene
3.3.1.5.9.5.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.9.5.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.9.5.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.9.5.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.9.5.5 Terephthalic acid
3.3.1.5.9.5.6 Overview
3.3.1.5.10 1,3 Proppanediol
3.3.1.5.10.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.10.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.10.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.10.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.11 Monoethylene glycol (MEG)
3.3.1.5.11.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.11.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.11.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.11.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.12 Ethanol
3.3.1.5.12.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.12.2 Sources
3.3.1.5.12.3 Applications
3.3.1.5.12.4 Global production
3.3.1.5.12.5 Ethylene
3.3.1.5.12.5.1 Overview
3.3.1.5.12.5.2 Applications
3.3.1.5.12.5.3 Global production
3.3.1.5.12.5.4 Propylene
3.3.1.5.12.5.5 Vinyl chloride
3.3.1.5.12.6 Methly methacrylate
3.3.2 SUGAR CROPS
3.3.2.1 Saccharose
3.3.2.1.1 Aniline
3.3.2.1.1.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.1.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.1.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2 Fructose
3.3.2.1.2.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2.4 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF)
3.3.2.1.2.4.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.4.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.4.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2.5 5-Chloromethylfurfural (5-CMF)
3.3.2.1.2.5.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.5.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.5.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2.6 Levulinic Acid
3.3.2.1.2.6.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.6.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.6.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2.7 FDME
3.3.2.1.2.7.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.7.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.7.3 Global production
3.3.2.1.2.8 2,5-FDCA
3.3.2.1.2.8.1 Overview
3.3.2.1.2.8.2 Applications
3.3.2.1.2.8.3 Global production
3.3.3 LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS
3.3.3.1 Levoglucosenone
3.3.3.1.1 Overview
3.3.3.1.2 Applications
3.3.3.1.3 Global production
3.3.3.2 Hemicellulose
3.3.3.2.1 Overview
3.3.3.2.2 Biochemicals from hemicellulose
3.3.3.2.3 Global production
3.3.3.2.4 Furfural
3.3.3.2.4.1 Overview
3.3.3.2.4.2 Applications
3.3.3.2.4.3 Global production
3.3.3.2.4.4 Furfuyl alcohol
3.3.3.2.4.4.1 Overview
3.3.3.2.4.4.2 Applications
3.3.3.2.4.4.3 Global production
3.3.3.3 Lignin
3.3.3.3.1 Overview
3.3.3.3.2 Sources
3.3.3.3.3 Applications
3.3.3.3.3.1 Aromatic compounds
3.3.3.3.3.1.1 Benzene, toluene and xylene
3.3.3.3.3.1.2 Phenol and phenolic resins
3.3.3.3.3.1.3 Vanillin
3.3.3.3.3.2 Polymers
3.3.3.3.4 Global production
3.3.4 PLANT OILS
3.3.4.1 Overview
3.3.4.2 Glycerol
3.3.4.2.1 Overview
3.3.4.2.2 Applications
3.3.4.2.3 Global production
3.3.4.2.4 MPG
3.3.4.2.4.1 Overview
3.3.4.2.4.2 Applications
3.3.4.2.4.3 Global production
3.3.4.2.5 ECH
3.3.4.2.5.1 Overview
3.3.4.2.5.2 Applications
3.3.4.2.5.3 Global production
3.3.4.3 Fatty acids
3.3.4.3.1 Overview
3.3.4.3.2 Applications
3.3.4.3.3 Global production
3.3.4.4 Castor oil
3.3.4.4.1 Overview
3.3.4.4.2 Sebacic acid
3.3.4.4.2.1 Overview
3.3.4.4.2.2 Applications
3.3.4.4.2.3 Global production
3.3.4.4.3 11-Aminoundecanoic acid (11-AA)
3.3.4.4.3.1 Overview
3.3.4.4.3.2 Applications
3.3.4.4.3.3 Global production
3.3.4.5 Dodecanedioic acid (DDDA)
3.3.4.5.1 Overview
3.3.4.5.2 Applications
3.3.4.5.3 Global production
3.3.4.6 Pentamethylene diisocyanate
3.3.4.6.1 Overview
3.3.4.6.2 Applications
3.3.4.6.3 Global production
3.3.5 NON-EDIBIBLE MILK
3.3.5.1 Casein
3.3.5.1.1 Overview
3.3.5.1.2 Applications
3.3.5.1.3 Global production
3.4 WASTE
3.4.1 Food waste
3.4.1.1 Overview
3.4.1.2 Products and applications
3.4.1.2.1 Global production
3.4.2 Agricultural waste
3.4.2.1 Overview
3.4.2.2 Products and applications
3.4.2.3 Global production
3.4.3 Forestry waste
3.4.3.1 Overview
3.4.3.2 Products and applications
3.4.3.3 Global production
3.4.4 Aquaculture/fishing waste
3.4.4.1 Overview
3.4.4.2 Products and applications
3.4.4.3 Global production
3.4.5 Municipal solid waste
3.4.5.1 Overview
3.4.5.2 Products and applications
3.4.5.3 Global production
3.4.6 Industrial waste
3.4.6.1 Overview
3.4.7 Waste oils
3.4.7.1 Overview
3.4.7.2 Products and applications
3.4.7.3 Global production
3.5 MICROBIAL & MINERAL SOURCES
3.5.1 Microalgae
3.5.1.1 Overview
3.5.1.2 Products and applications
3.5.1.3 Global production
3.5.2 Macroalgae
3.5.2.1 Overview
3.5.2.2 Products and applications
3.5.2.3 Global production
3.5.3 Mineral sources
3.5.3.1 Overview
3.5.3.2 Products and applications
3.6 GASEOUS
3.6.1 Biogas
3.6.1.1 Overview
3.6.1.2 Products and applications
3.6.1.3 Global production
3.6.2 Syngas
3.6.2.1 Overview
3.6.2.2 Products and applications
3.6.2.3 Global production
3.6.3 Off gases - fermentation CO2, CO
3.6.3.1 Overview
3.6.3.2 Products and applications
3.7 COMPANY PROFILES 210 (126 company profiles)
4 BIOBASED POLYMERS AND PLASTICS
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 Drop-in bio-based plastics
4.1.2 Novel bio-based plastics
4.2 Biodegradable and compostable plastics
4.2.1 Biodegradability
4.2.2 Compostability
4.3 Types
4.4 Key market players
4.5 Synthetic biobased polymers
4.5.1 Polylactic acid (Bio-PLA)
4.5.1.1 Market analysis
4.5.1.2 Production
4.5.1.3 Producers and production capacities, current and planned
4.5.1.3.1 Lactic acid producers and production capacities
4.5.1.3.2 PLA producers and production capacities
4.5.1.3.3 Polylactic acid (Bio-PLA) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.2 Polyethylene terephthalate (Bio-PET)
4.5.2.1 Market analysis
4.5.2.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.2.3 Polyethylene terephthalate (Bio-PET) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.3 Polytrimethylene terephthalate (Bio-PTT)
4.5.3.1 Market analysis
4.5.3.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.3.3 Polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.4 Polyethylene furanoate (Bio-PEF)
4.5.4.1 Market analysis
4.5.4.2 Comparative properties to PET
4.5.4.3 Producers and production capacities
4.5.4.3.1 FDCA and PEF producers and production capacities
4.5.4.3.2 Polyethylene furanoate (Bio-PEF) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes).
4.5.5 Polyamides (Bio-PA)
4.5.5.1 Market analysis
4.5.5.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.5.3 Polyamides (Bio-PA) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.6 Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (Bio-PBAT)
4.5.6.1 Market analysis
4.5.6.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.6.3 Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (Bio-PBAT) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.7 Polybutylene succinate (PBS) and copolymers
4.5.7.1 Market analysis
4.5.7.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.7.3 Polybutylene succinate (PBS) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.5.8 Polyethylene (Bio-PE)
4.5.8.1 Market analysis
4.5.8.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.8.3 Polyethylene (Bio-PE) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes).
4.5.9 Polypropylene (Bio-PP)
4.5.9.1 Market analysis
4.5.9.2 Producers and production capacities
4.5.9.3 Polypropylene (Bio-PP) production 2019-2035 (1,000 tonnes)
4.6 Natural biobased polymers
4.6.1 Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)
4.6.1.1 Technology description
4.6.1.2 Types
4.6.1.2.1 PHB
4.6.1.2.2 PHBV
4.6.1.3 Synthesis and production processes
4.6.1.4 Market analysis
4.6.1.5 Commercially available PHAs
4.6.1.6 Markets for PHAs
4.6.1.6.1 Packaging
4.6.1.6.2 Cosmetics
4.6.1.6.2.1 PHA microspheres
4.6.1.6.3 Medical
4.6.1.6.3.1 Tissue engineering
4.6.1.6.3.2 Drug delivery
4.6.1.6.4 Agriculture
4.6.1.6.4.1 Mulch film
4.6.1.6.4.2 Grow bags
4.6.1.7 Producers and production capacities
4.6.2 Cellulose
4.6.2.1 Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC)
4.6.2.1.1 Market analysis
4.6.2.1.2 Producers and production capacities
4.6.2.2 Nanocellulose
4.6.2.2.1 Cellulose nanocrystals
4.6.2.2.1.1 Synthesis
4.6.2.2.1.2 Properties
4.6.2.2.1.3 Production
4.6.2.2.1.4 Applications
4.6.2.2.1.5 Market analysis
4.6.2.2.1.6 Producers and production capacities
4.6.2.2.2 Cellulose nanofibers
4.6.2.2.2.1 Applications
4.6.2.2.2.2 Market analysis
4.6.2.2.2.3 Producers and production capacities
4.6.2.2.3 Bacterial Nanocellulose (BNC)
4.6.2.2.3.1 Production
4.6.2.2.3.2 Applications
4.6.3 Protein-based bioplastics
4.6.3.1 Types, applications and producers
4.6.4 Algal and fungal
4.6.4.1 Algal
4.6.4.1.1 Advantages
4.6.4.1.2 Production
4.6.4.1.3 Producers
4.6.4.2 Mycelium
4.6.4.2.1 Properties
4.6.4.2.2 Applications
4.6.4.2.3 Commercialization
4.6.5 Chitosan
4.6.5.1 Technology description
4.7 Production by region
4.7.1 North America
4.7.2 Europe
4.7.3 Asia-Pacific
4.7.3.1 China
4.7.3.2 Japan
4.7.3.3 Thailand
4.7.3.4 Indonesia
4.7.4 Latin America
4.8 End use markets
4.8.1 Packaging
4.8.1.1 Processes for bioplastics in packaging
4.8.1.2 Applications
4.8.1.3 Flexible packaging
4.8.1.3.1 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.1.4 Rigid packaging
4.8.1.4.1 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.2 Consumer products
4.8.2.1 Applications
4.8.2.2 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.3 Automotive
4.8.3.1 Applications
4.8.3.2 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.4 Construction
4.8.4.1 Applications
4.8.4.2 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.5 Textiles
4.8.5.1 Apparel
4.8.5.2 Footwear
4.8.5.3 Medical textiles
4.8.5.4 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.6 Electronics
4.8.6.1 Applications
4.8.6.2 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.8.7 Agriculture and horticulture
4.8.7.1 Production volumes 2019-2035
4.9 Lignin
4.9.1 Introduction
4.9.1.1 What is lignin?
4.9.1.1.1 Lignin structure
4.9.1.2 Types of lignin
4.9.1.2.1 Sulfur containing lignin
4.9.1.2.2 Sulfur-free lignin from biorefinery process
4.9.1.3 Properties
4.9.1.4 The lignocellulose biorefinery
4.9.1.5 Markets and applications
4.9.1.6 Challenges for using lignin
4.9.2 Lignin production processes
4.9.2.1 Lignosulphonates
4.9.2.2 Kraft Lignin
4.9.2.2.1 LignoBoost process
4.9.2.2.2 LignoForce method
4.9.2.2.3 Sequential Liquid Lignin Recovery and Purification
4.9.2.2.4 A-Recovery+
4.9.2.3 Soda lignin
4.9.2.4 Biorefinery lignin
4.9.2.4.1 Commercial and pre-commercial biorefinery lignin production facilities and processes
4.9.2.5 Organosolv lignins
4.9.2.6 Hydrolytic lignin
4.9.3 Markets for lignin
4.9.3.1 Market drivers and trends for lignin
4.9.3.2 Production capacities
4.9.3.2.1 Technical lignin availability (dry ton/y)
4.9.3.2.2 Biomass conversion (Biorefinery)
4.9.3.3 Global consumption of lignin
4.9.3.3.1 By type
4.9.3.3.2 By market
4.9.3.4 Prices
4.9.3.5 Heat and power energy
4.9.3.6 Pyrolysis and syngas
4.9.3.7 Aromatic compounds
4.9.3.7.1 Benzene, toluene and xylene
4.9.3.7.2 Phenol and phenolic resins
4.9.3.7.3 Vanillin
4.9.3.8 Plastics and polymers
4.10 COMPANY PROFILES 405 (522 company profiles)
5 NATURAL FIBER PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES
5.1 Introduction
5.1.1 What are natural fiber materials?
5.1.2 Benefits of natural fibers over synthetic
5.1.3 Markets and applications for natural fibers
5.1.4 Commercially available natural fiber products
5.1.5 Market drivers for natural fibers
5.1.6 Market challenges
5.1.7 Wood flour as a plastic filler
5.2 Types of natural fibers in plastic composites
5.2.1 Plants
5.2.1.1 Seed fibers
5.2.1.1.1 Kapok
5.2.1.1.2 Luffa
5.2.1.2 Bast fibers
5.2.1.2.1 Jute
5.2.1.2.2 Hemp
5.2.1.2.3 Flax
5.2.1.2.4 Ramie
5.2.1.2.5 Kenaf
5.2.1.3 Leaf fibers
5.2.1.3.1 Sisal
5.2.1.3.2 Abaca
5.2.1.4 Fruit fibers
5.2.1.4.1 Coir
5.2.1.4.2 Banana
5.2.1.4.3 Pineapple
5.2.1.5 Stalk fibers from agricultural residues
5.2.1.5.1 Rice fiber
5.2.1.5.2 Corn
5.2.1.6 Cane, grasses and reed
5.2.1.6.1 Switchgrass
5.2.1.6.2 Sugarcane (agricultural residues)
5.2.1.6.3 Bamboo
5.2.1.6.4 Fresh grass (green biorefinery)
5.2.1.7 Modified natural polymers
5.2.1.7.1 Mycelium
5.2.1.7.2 Chitosan
5.2.1.7.3 Alginate
5.2.2 Animal (fibrous protein)
5.2.2.1 Silk fiber
5.2.3 Wood-based natural fibers
5.2.3.1 Cellulose fibers
5.2.3.1.1 Market overview
5.2.3.1.2 Producers
5.2.3.2 Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC)
5.2.3.2.1 Market overview
5.2.3.2.2 Producers
5.2.3.3 Cellulose nanocrystals
5.2.3.3.1 Market overview
5.2.3.3.2 Producers
5.2.3.4 Cellulose nanofibers
5.2.3.4.1 Market overview
5.2.3.4.2 Producers
5.3 Processing and Treatment of Natural Fibers
5.4 Interface and Compatibility of Natural Fibers with Plastic Matrices
5.4.1 Adhesion and Bonding
5.4.2 Moisture Absorption and Dimensional Stability
5.4.3 Thermal Expansion and Compatibility
5.4.4 Dispersion and Distribution
5.4.5 Matrix Selection
5.4.6 Fiber Content and Alignment
5.4.7 Manufacturing Techniques
5.5 Manufacturing processes
5.5.1 Injection molding
5.5.2 Compression moulding
5.5.3 Extrusion
5.5.4 Thermoforming
5.5.5 Thermoplastic pultrusion
5.5.6 Additive manufacturing (3D printing)
5.6 Global market for natural fibers
5.6.1 Automotive
5.6.1.1 Applications
5.6.1.2 Commercial production
5.6.1.3 SWOT analysis
5.6.2 Packaging
5.6.2.1 Applications
5.6.2.2 SWOT analysis
5.6.3 Construction
5.6.3.1 Applications
5.6.3.2 SWOT analysis
5.6.4 Appliances
5.6.4.1 Applications
5.6.4.2 SWOT analysis
5.6.5 Consumer electronics
5.6.5.1 Applications
5.6.5.2 SWOT analysis
5.6.6 Furniture
5.6.6.1 Applications
5.6.6.2 SWOT analysis
5.7 Competitive landscape
5.8 Future outlook
5.9 Revenues
5.9.1 By end use market
5.9.2 By Material Type
5.9.3 By Plastic Type
5.9.4 By region
5.10 Company profiles 850 (67 company profiles)
6 SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
6.1 Market overview
6.1.1 Benefits of Sustainable Construction
6.1.2 Global Trends and Drivers
6.2 Global revenues
6.2.1 By materials type
6.2.2 By market
6.3 Types of sustainable construction materials
6.3.1 Established bio-based construction materials
6.3.2 Hemp-based Materials
6.3.2.1 Hemp Concrete (Hempcrete)
6.3.2.2 Hemp Fiberboard
6.3.2.3 Hemp Insulation
6.3.3 Mycelium-based Materials