Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant-United States Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023
Report Summary
Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant-United States Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole United States and Regional Market Size of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States, with company and product introduction, position in the Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant market
Market status and development trend of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant market as:
United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
New England
The Middle Atlantic
The Midwest
The West
The South
Southwest
United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Elastometric Type
Intumescent Type
United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Residential Building
Commercial Building
Industrial Building
Others
United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
3M Company
Hilti
Rockwool
H. B. Fuller
Bostik (Arkema)
Tremco
Everbuild (Sika AG)
Specified Technologies
Fosroc (JMH Group)
Pecora
Trafalgar Fire
Promat
Metacaulk (Rectorseal)
Entc Nuclear Technology
Bai Yun Chemical
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant-United States Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole United States and Regional Market Size of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States, with company and product introduction, position in the Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant market
Market status and development trend of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant market as:
United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
New England
The Middle Atlantic
The Midwest
The West
The South
Southwest
United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Elastometric Type
Intumescent Type
United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Residential Building
Commercial Building
Industrial Building
Others
United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
3M Company
Hilti
Rockwool
H. B. Fuller
Bostik (Arkema)
Tremco
Everbuild (Sika AG)
Specified Technologies
Fosroc (JMH Group)
Pecora
Trafalgar Fire
Promat
Metacaulk (Rectorseal)
Entc Nuclear Technology
Bai Yun Chemical
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT
1.1 Definition of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
1.2.1 Elastometric Type
1.2.2 Intumescent Type
1.3 Downstream Application of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
1.3.1 Residential Building
1.3.2 Commercial Building
1.3.3 Industrial Building
1.3.4 Others
1.4 Development History of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant 2013-2023
1.5.1 United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 UNITED STATES MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in New England 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in The Middle Atlantic 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in The Midwest 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in The West 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in The South 2013-2017
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in Southwest 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 UNITED STATES MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole United States Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Types
3.2 United States Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in New England
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in The Middle Atlantic
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in The Midwest
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in The West
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in The South
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Southwest
3.3 Market Forecast of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Types
CHAPTER 4 UNITED STATES MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in New England
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in The Middle Atlantic
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in The Midwest
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in The West
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in The South
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in Southwest
4.3 Market Forecast of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT
5.1 United States Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN UNITED STATES
6.1 Sales Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 3M Company
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.1.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of 3M Company
7.2 Hilti
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.2.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hilti
7.3 Rockwool
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.3.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Rockwool
7.4 H. B. Fuller
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.4.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of H. B. Fuller
7.5 Bostik (Arkema)
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.5.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Bostik (Arkema)
7.6 Tremco
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.6.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Tremco
7.7 Everbuild (Sika AG)
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.7.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Everbuild (Sika AG)
7.8 Specified Technologies
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.8.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Specified Technologies
7.9 Fosroc (JMH Group)
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.9.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Fosroc (JMH Group)
7.10 Pecora
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.10.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Pecora
7.11 Trafalgar Fire
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.11.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Trafalgar Fire
7.12 Promat
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.12.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Promat
7.13 Metacaulk (Rectorseal)
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.13.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Metacaulk (Rectorseal)
7.14 Entc Nuclear Technology
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.14.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Entc Nuclear Technology
7.15 Bai Yun Chemical
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.15.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Bai Yun Chemical
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT
8.1 Industry Chain of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
1.2.1 Elastometric Type
1.2.2 Intumescent Type
1.3 Downstream Application of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
1.3.1 Residential Building
1.3.2 Commercial Building
1.3.3 Industrial Building
1.3.4 Others
1.4 Development History of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant 2013-2023
1.5.1 United States Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 UNITED STATES MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in New England 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in The Middle Atlantic 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in The Midwest 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in The West 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in The South 2013-2017
2.3.6 Market Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in Southwest 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 UNITED STATES MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole United States Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Types
3.2 United States Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in New England
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in The Middle Atlantic
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in The Midwest
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in The West
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in The South
3.2.6 Market Status by Types in Southwest
3.3 Market Forecast of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Types
CHAPTER 4 UNITED STATES MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in New England
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in The Middle Atlantic
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in The Midwest
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in The West
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in The South
4.2.6 Demand Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Downstream Industry in Southwest
4.3 Market Forecast of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT
5.1 United States Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN UNITED STATES
6.1 Sales Volume of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant in United States by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 3M Company
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.1.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of 3M Company
7.2 Hilti
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.2.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hilti
7.3 Rockwool
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.3.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Rockwool
7.4 H. B. Fuller
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.4.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of H. B. Fuller
7.5 Bostik (Arkema)
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.5.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Bostik (Arkema)
7.6 Tremco
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.6.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Tremco
7.7 Everbuild (Sika AG)
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.7.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Everbuild (Sika AG)
7.8 Specified Technologies
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.8.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Specified Technologies
7.9 Fosroc (JMH Group)
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.9.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Fosroc (JMH Group)
7.10 Pecora
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.10.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Pecora
7.11 Trafalgar Fire
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.11.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Trafalgar Fire
7.12 Promat
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.12.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Promat
7.13 Metacaulk (Rectorseal)
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.13.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Metacaulk (Rectorseal)
7.14 Entc Nuclear Technology
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.14.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Entc Nuclear Technology
7.15 Bai Yun Chemical
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Product
7.15.3 Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Bai Yun Chemical
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT
8.1 Industry Chain of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Flexible Fire Resistant Sealant
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF FLEXIBLE FIRE RESISTANT SEALANT
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
