Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin-North America Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023
Report Summary
Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin-North America Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole North America and Regional Market Size of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America, with company and product introduction, position in the Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin market
Market status and development trend of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin market as:
North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
United States
Canada
Mexico
North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Food Grade
Feed Grade
Pharmaceuticals Grade
Other
North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Food & Beverages
Cosmetics
Pharmaceuticals
Animal and Pet Products
Other
North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Ruihong Bio-technique
ELION Group
Hunan Dinuo Pharmaceutical
Minophagen Pharmaceutical
Xinjiang TIANSHAN Pharmaceuticals
Alps Pharmaceutical
Xinjiang Kunlunshengnong
Tiansheng Pharmaceutical
Shaanxi Fujie Pharmaceutical
FAME Pharmaceuticals Industry
MAFCO Worldwide
Fanzhi Group
Gansu Yalan Pharmaceutical
Greenline Biotech
Qingdao Taitong Pharmaceutical
Cokey
Lion Corporation
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin-North America Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin industry, standing on the readers’ perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole North America and Regional Market Size of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America, with company and product introduction, position in the Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin market
Market status and development trend of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin market as:
North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
United States
Canada
Mexico
North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Food Grade
Feed Grade
Pharmaceuticals Grade
Other
North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Food & Beverages
Cosmetics
Pharmaceuticals
Animal and Pet Products
Other
North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Ruihong Bio-technique
ELION Group
Hunan Dinuo Pharmaceutical
Minophagen Pharmaceutical
Xinjiang TIANSHAN Pharmaceuticals
Alps Pharmaceutical
Xinjiang Kunlunshengnong
Tiansheng Pharmaceutical
Shaanxi Fujie Pharmaceutical
FAME Pharmaceuticals Industry
MAFCO Worldwide
Fanzhi Group
Gansu Yalan Pharmaceutical
Greenline Biotech
Qingdao Taitong Pharmaceutical
Cokey
Lion Corporation
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN
1.1 Definition of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
1.2.1 Food Grade
1.2.2 Feed Grade
1.2.3 Pharmaceuticals Grade
1.2.4 Other
1.3 Downstream Application of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
1.3.1 Food & Beverages
1.3.2 Cosmetics
1.3.3 Pharmaceuticals
1.3.4 Animal and Pet Products
1.3.5 Other
1.4 Development History of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin 2013-2023
1.5.1 North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 NORTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in United States 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in Canada 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in Mexico 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 NORTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole North America Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Types
3.2 North America Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in United States
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Canada
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Mexico
3.3 Market Forecast of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Types
CHAPTER 4 NORTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Downstream Industry in United States
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Downstream Industry in Canada
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Downstream Industry in Mexico
4.3 Market Forecast of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN
5.1 North America Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN NORTH AMERICA
6.1 Sales Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Ruihong Bio-technique
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.1.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Ruihong Bio-technique
7.2 ELION Group
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.2.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ELION Group
7.3 Hunan Dinuo Pharmaceutical
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.3.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hunan Dinuo Pharmaceutical
7.4 Minophagen Pharmaceutical
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.4.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Minophagen Pharmaceutical
7.5 Xinjiang TIANSHAN Pharmaceuticals
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.5.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Xinjiang TIANSHAN Pharmaceuticals
7.6 Alps Pharmaceutical
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.6.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Alps Pharmaceutical
7.7 Xinjiang Kunlunshengnong
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.7.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Xinjiang Kunlunshengnong
7.8 Tiansheng Pharmaceutical
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.8.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Tiansheng Pharmaceutical
7.9 Shaanxi Fujie Pharmaceutical
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.9.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Shaanxi Fujie Pharmaceutical
7.10 FAME Pharmaceuticals Industry
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.10.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of FAME Pharmaceuticals Industry
7.11 MAFCO Worldwide
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.11.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of MAFCO Worldwide
7.12 Fanzhi Group
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.12.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Fanzhi Group
7.13 Gansu Yalan Pharmaceutical
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.13.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Gansu Yalan Pharmaceutical
7.14 Greenline Biotech
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.14.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Greenline Biotech
7.15 Qingdao Taitong Pharmaceutical
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.15.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Qingdao Taitong Pharmaceutical
7.16 Cokey
7.17 Lion Corporation
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN
8.1 Industry Chain of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
1.2.1 Food Grade
1.2.2 Feed Grade
1.2.3 Pharmaceuticals Grade
1.2.4 Other
1.3 Downstream Application of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
1.3.1 Food & Beverages
1.3.2 Cosmetics
1.3.3 Pharmaceuticals
1.3.4 Animal and Pet Products
1.3.5 Other
1.4 Development History of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin 2013-2023
1.5.1 North America Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 NORTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in United States 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in Canada 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in Mexico 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America 2018-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America 2018-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Regions 2018-2023
CHAPTER 3 NORTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole North America Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Types
3.2 North America Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in United States
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Canada
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in Mexico
3.3 Market Forecast of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Types
CHAPTER 4 NORTH AMERICA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Downstream Industry in United States
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Downstream Industry in Canada
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Downstream Industry in Mexico
4.3 Market Forecast of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN
5.1 North America Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN NORTH AMERICA
6.1 Sales Volume of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin in North America by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Ruihong Bio-technique
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.1.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Ruihong Bio-technique
7.2 ELION Group
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.2.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ELION Group
7.3 Hunan Dinuo Pharmaceutical
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.3.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hunan Dinuo Pharmaceutical
7.4 Minophagen Pharmaceutical
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.4.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Minophagen Pharmaceutical
7.5 Xinjiang TIANSHAN Pharmaceuticals
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.5.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Xinjiang TIANSHAN Pharmaceuticals
7.6 Alps Pharmaceutical
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.6.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Alps Pharmaceutical
7.7 Xinjiang Kunlunshengnong
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.7.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Xinjiang Kunlunshengnong
7.8 Tiansheng Pharmaceutical
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.8.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Tiansheng Pharmaceutical
7.9 Shaanxi Fujie Pharmaceutical
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.9.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Shaanxi Fujie Pharmaceutical
7.10 FAME Pharmaceuticals Industry
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.10.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of FAME Pharmaceuticals Industry
7.11 MAFCO Worldwide
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.11.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of MAFCO Worldwide
7.12 Fanzhi Group
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.12.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Fanzhi Group
7.13 Gansu Yalan Pharmaceutical
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.13.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Gansu Yalan Pharmaceutical
7.14 Greenline Biotech
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.14.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Greenline Biotech
7.15 Qingdao Taitong Pharmaceutical
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Product
7.15.3 Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Qingdao Taitong Pharmaceutical
7.16 Cokey
7.17 Lion Corporation
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN
8.1 Industry Chain of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF AMMONIATED GLYCYRRHIZIN
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
