Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing-India Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023
Report Summary
Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing-India Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole India and Regional Market Size of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India, with company and product introduction, position in the Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing market
Market status and development trend of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing market as:
India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
North India
Northeast India
East India
South India
West India
India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Heavy Gauge Foil
Medium Gauge Foil
Light Gauge Foil
India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Meat Snacks
Dried Fruits
Biscuits
Drinks
Other
India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Alcoa
Hydro
Rio Tinto Group
Novelis
UACJ
RUSAL
Assan Aluminyum
Aleris
Kobelco
Lotte Aluminium
Norandal
GARMCO
Hindalco
Aliberico Packaging
ACM Carcano
Votorantim Group
Xiashun Holdings
SNTO
Shenhuo Aluminium Foil
LOFTEN
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing-India Market Status and Trend Report 2013-2023 offers a comprehensive analysis on Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing industry, standing on the readers? perspective, delivering detailed market data and penetrating insights. No matter the client is industry insider, potential entrant or investor, the report will provides useful data and information. Key questions answered by this report include:
Whole India and Regional Market Size of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing 2013-2017, and development forecast 2018-2023
Main market players of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India, with company and product introduction, position in the Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing market
Market status and development trend of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by types and applications
Cost and profit status of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing, and marketing status
Market growth drivers and challenges
The report segments the India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing market as:
India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market: Regional Segment Analysis (Regional Consumption Volume, Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate 2013-2023):
North India
Northeast India
East India
South India
West India
India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market: Product Type Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume, Average Price, Revenue, Market Share and Trend 2013-2023):
Heavy Gauge Foil
Medium Gauge Foil
Light Gauge Foil
India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market: Application Segment Analysis (Consumption Volume and Market Share 2013-2023; Downstream Customers and Market Analysis)
Meat Snacks
Dried Fruits
Biscuits
Drinks
Other
India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market: Players Segment Analysis (Company and Product introduction, Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin):
Alcoa
Hydro
Rio Tinto Group
Novelis
UACJ
RUSAL
Assan Aluminyum
Aleris
Kobelco
Lotte Aluminium
Norandal
GARMCO
Hindalco
Aliberico Packaging
ACM Carcano
Votorantim Group
Xiashun Holdings
SNTO
Shenhuo Aluminium Foil
LOFTEN
In a word, the report provides detailed statistics and analysis on the state of the industry; and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW OF ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING
1.1 Definition of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
1.2.1 Heavy Gauge Foil
1.2.2 Medium Gauge Foil
1.2.3 Light Gauge Foil
1.3 Downstream Application of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
1.3.1 Meat Snacks
1.3.2 Dried Fruits
1.3.3 Biscuits
1.3.4 Drinks
1.3.5 Other
1.4 Development History of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing 2013-2023
1.5.1 India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 INDIA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in North India 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in Northeast India 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in East India 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in South India 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in West India 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India 2017-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India 2017-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Regions 2017-2023
CHAPTER 3 INDIA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole India Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Types
3.2 India Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in North India
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Northeast India
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in East India
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in South India
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in West India
3.3 Market Forecast of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Types
CHAPTER 4 INDIA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in North India
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in Northeast India
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in East India
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in South India
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in West India
4.3 Market Forecast of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING
5.1 India Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN INDIA
6.1 Sales Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Alcoa
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.1.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Alcoa
7.2 Hydro
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.2.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hydro
7.3 Rio Tinto Group
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.3.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Rio Tinto Group
7.4 Novelis
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.4.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Novelis
7.5 UACJ
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.5.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of UACJ
7.6 RUSAL
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.6.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of RUSAL
7.7 Assan Aluminyum
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.7.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Assan Aluminyum
7.8 Aleris
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.8.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Aleris
7.9 Kobelco
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.9.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Kobelco
7.10 Lotte Aluminium
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.10.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Lotte Aluminium
7.11 Norandal
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.11.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Norandal
7.12 GARMCO
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.12.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of GARMCO
7.13 Hindalco
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.13.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hindalco
7.14 Aliberico Packaging
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.14.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Aliberico Packaging
7.15 ACM Carcano
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.15.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ACM Carcano
7.16 Votorantim Group
7.17 Xiashun Holdings
7.18 SNTO
7.19 Shenhuo Aluminium Foil
7.20 LOFTEN
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING
8.1 Industry Chain of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
1.1 Definition of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in This Report
1.2 Commercial Types of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
1.2.1 Heavy Gauge Foil
1.2.2 Medium Gauge Foil
1.2.3 Light Gauge Foil
1.3 Downstream Application of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
1.3.1 Meat Snacks
1.3.2 Dried Fruits
1.3.3 Biscuits
1.3.4 Drinks
1.3.5 Other
1.4 Development History of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
1.5 Market Status and Trend of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing 2013-2023
1.5.1 India Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
1.5.2 Regional Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Market Status and Trend 2013-2023
CHAPTER 2 INDIA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY REGIONS
2.1 Market Status of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India 2013-2017
2.2 Consumption Market of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Regions
2.2.1 Consumption Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Regions
2.2.2 Revenue of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Regions
2.3 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Regions
2.3.1 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in North India 2013-2017
2.3.2 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in Northeast India 2013-2017
2.3.3 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in East India 2013-2017
2.3.4 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in South India 2013-2017
2.3.5 Market Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in West India 2013-2017
2.4 Market Development Forecast of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India 2017-2023
2.4.1 Market Development Forecast of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India 2017-2023
2.4.2 Market Development Forecast of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Regions 2017-2023
CHAPTER 3 INDIA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY TYPES
3.1 Whole India Market Status by Types
3.1.1 Consumption Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Types
3.1.2 Revenue of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Types
3.2 India Market Status by Types in Major Countries
3.2.1 Market Status by Types in North India
3.2.2 Market Status by Types in Northeast India
3.2.3 Market Status by Types in East India
3.2.4 Market Status by Types in South India
3.2.5 Market Status by Types in West India
3.3 Market Forecast of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Types
CHAPTER 4 INDIA MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST BY DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
4.1 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Downstream Industry
4.2 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in Major Countries
4.2.1 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in North India
4.2.2 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in Northeast India
4.2.3 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in East India
4.2.4 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in South India
4.2.5 Demand Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Downstream Industry in West India
4.3 Market Forecast of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Downstream Industry
CHAPTER 5 MARKET DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING
5.1 India Economy Situation and Trend Overview
5.2 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Downstream Industry Situation and Trend Overview
CHAPTER 6 ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING MARKET COMPETITION STATUS BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN INDIA
6.1 Sales Volume of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Major Players
6.2 Revenue of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing in India by Major Players
6.3 Basic Information of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing by Major Players
6.3.1 Headquarters Location and Established Time of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Major Players
6.3.2 Employees and Revenue Level of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Major Players
6.4 Market Competition News and Trend
6.4.1 Merger, Consolidation or Acquisition News
6.4.2 Investment or Disinvestment News
6.4.3 New Product Development and Launch
CHAPTER 7 ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING MAJOR MANUFACTURERS INTRODUCTION AND MARKET DATA
7.1 Alcoa
7.1.1 Company profile
7.1.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.1.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Alcoa
7.2 Hydro
7.2.1 Company profile
7.2.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.2.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hydro
7.3 Rio Tinto Group
7.3.1 Company profile
7.3.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.3.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Rio Tinto Group
7.4 Novelis
7.4.1 Company profile
7.4.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.4.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Novelis
7.5 UACJ
7.5.1 Company profile
7.5.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.5.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of UACJ
7.6 RUSAL
7.6.1 Company profile
7.6.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.6.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of RUSAL
7.7 Assan Aluminyum
7.7.1 Company profile
7.7.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.7.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Assan Aluminyum
7.8 Aleris
7.8.1 Company profile
7.8.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.8.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Aleris
7.9 Kobelco
7.9.1 Company profile
7.9.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.9.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Kobelco
7.10 Lotte Aluminium
7.10.1 Company profile
7.10.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.10.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Lotte Aluminium
7.11 Norandal
7.11.1 Company profile
7.11.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.11.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Norandal
7.12 GARMCO
7.12.1 Company profile
7.12.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.12.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of GARMCO
7.13 Hindalco
7.13.1 Company profile
7.13.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.13.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Hindalco
7.14 Aliberico Packaging
7.14.1 Company profile
7.14.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.14.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of Aliberico Packaging
7.15 ACM Carcano
7.15.1 Company profile
7.15.2 Representative Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Product
7.15.3 Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin of ACM Carcano
7.16 Votorantim Group
7.17 Xiashun Holdings
7.18 SNTO
7.19 Shenhuo Aluminium Foil
7.20 LOFTEN
CHAPTER 8 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS OF ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING
8.1 Industry Chain of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
8.2 Upstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
8.3 Downstream Market and Representative Companies Analysis
CHAPTER 9 COST AND GROSS MARGIN ANALYSIS OF ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING
9.1 Cost Structure Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
9.2 Raw Materials Cost Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
9.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
9.4 Manufacturing Expenses Analysis of Aluminum Foil Used in Food Packing
CHAPTER 10 MARKETING STATUS ANALYSIS OF ALUMINUM FOIL USED IN FOOD PACKING
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List
CHAPTER 11 REPORT CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND REFERENCE
12.1 Methodology/Research Approach
12.1.1 Research Programs/Design
12.1.2 Market Size Estimation
12.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
12.2 Data Source
12.2.1 Secondary Sources
12.2.2 Primary Sources
12.3 Reference
