Global Thorium-229 Supply, Demand and Key Producers, 2026-2032
The global Thorium-229 market size is expected to reach $ 64.83 million by 2032, rising at a market growth of 9.2% CAGR during the forecast period (2026-2032).
In 2025, global Thorium-229 production was approximately 227 grams, with a global average market price of around $147,000 per gram. That year, total global production capacity for Thorium-229 reached 450 grams, and the industry's average gross profit margin stood at 28%. Thorium-229 is an artificial radioactive isotope of thorium with an atomic number of 90 and a mass number of 229. With a half-life of approximately 7,340 years, it is a unique long-lived nuclide among the actinides. Its most significant characteristic is the existence of a nuclear isomer (Thorium-229m, or ²²??Th) with an extremely small energy difference—approximately 8.3 eV—between the ground state and the first excited state. As one of the lowest-energy nuclear excited states known, corresponding to the vacuum ultraviolet range, it is considered a prime candidate for realizing "nuclear clock" technology. Unlike traditional atomic clocks that rely on electronic transitions, a thorium-229 nuclear clock utilizes nuclear transitions as a frequency reference; theoretically, this offers superior resistance to external electromagnetic interference and enhanced long-term stability, making it suitable for next-generation high-precision timekeeping, fundamental physics testing, precision measurement, and quantum technology research. Furthermore, the thorium-229 decay chain yields important alpha-emitting therapeutic nuclides such as actinium-225 (²²?Ac), garnering significant interest in the field of radiopharmaceuticals. Due to its extremely low natural abundance, thorium-229 is currently produced primarily via the decay chains of uranium-233 or radium-225, or through nuclear reactions; global supply remains concentrated among a limited number of national laboratories and isotope research institutions.
The upstream sector of the thorium-229 industry chain encompasses uranium-233 stockpiles, nuclear reactors, accelerator facilities, target preparation systems, hot cells, and radiochemical separation equipment. Currently, the primary source of thorium-229 is the decay chain of uranium-233 (²³³U); thorium-229 is gradually produced through the long-term alpha decay of uranium-233, making existing uranium-233 stockpiles—accumulated during historical nuclear fuel cycles—a vital resource base. Production can also be explored via reaction pathways involving heavy nuclides such as plutonium and americium, though these methods present challenges regarding yield, purity, and separation complexity. Although Thorium-229 has a long half-life, its parent isotope is scarce and global resources are limited; consequently, key upstream barriers center on the management of high-value Uranium-233 stockpiles, operations in highly radioactive environments, target irradiation technology, remote handling equipment, and complex actinide separation capabilities. The midstream sector comprises national laboratories, metrology institutes, quantum technology research centers, and radiochemistry platforms responsible for Thorium-229 separation and purification, chemical form conversion, nuclear isomer preparation, and experimental system development. Since Thorium-229 typically co-occurs with actinides such as uranium, radium, and actinium, high-purity separation requires techniques like ion exchange and extraction chromatography (using specialized resins) to effectively manage impurities from daughter isotopes like radium and actinium. Midstream research focuses on two primary directions: first, developing nuclear clock technology based on the low-energy nuclear transition of Thorium-229m—encompassing vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) laser excitation, single-ion trapping, quantum state control, and frequency stability measurements; and second, exploring methods for the stable, long-term supply of alpha-emitting therapeutic radionuclides by utilizing Thorium-229 as a key parent isotope in the Actinium-225 production chain. Recent improvements in the precision of nuclear transition energy measurements and breakthroughs in laser excitation technology have shifted nuclear clock research from the theoretical phase toward experimental validation; however, challenges regarding nuclear state lifetimes, excitation efficiency, ion control, and the engineering of compact systems remain to be addressed. Downstream applications of Thorium-229 span high-precision metrology, quantum technology, fundamental physics research, and nuclear medicine. In metrology, the Thorium-229 nuclear clock is considered a potential successor to optical clocks as the next-generation time-frequency standard, with applications including high-precision navigation, deep-space communication, detection of variations in fundamental constants, gravitational potential measurement, and dark matter detection. Because nuclear transitions are minimally affected by the electron shell, they can theoretically provide a more stable frequency reference than traditional atomic clocks. In nuclear medicine, the Thorium-229 decay chain yields Actinium-225—a therapeutic radionuclide of great interest in the field of Targeted Alpha Therapy (TAT)—which can be utilized to develop radiopharmaceuticals for cancer treatment. Therefore, Thorium-229 may in the future form a dual-value system comprising "nuclear clock technology" and "actinide medical isotopes."
The most significant application of Thorium-229 stems from its unique nuclear isomeric state. With an excitation energy of approximately 8.3 eV—falling within the vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) optical excitation range—this represents one of the lowest-energy nuclear transitions known to date. Unlike traditional atomic clocks that rely on electronic orbital transitions, nuclear clocks based on the Thorium-229 nuclear transition theoretically offer superior frequency stability, greater immunity to electromagnetic interference, and more compact system dimensions. They hold promise for applications in next-generation time-frequency standards, deep-space navigation, precision metrology, fundamental physics experiments, and quantum technologies. In recent years, advancements in the precision measurement of Thorium-229 transition energy, the development of VUV laser technology, and the maturation of single-ion trapping techniques have shifted nuclear clock research from theoretical exploration to experimental validation, prompting global research institutions to increase investment in high-purity Thorium-229 supplies and experimental infrastructure.
The development of the Actinium-225 supply chain and targeted alpha therapy offers a second avenue for Thorium-229 utilization. Thorium-229 occupies a key position in the decay chain of important actinide nuclides; its value as a parent isotope extends beyond nuclear clock research to the supply of medical radioisotopes. Serving as a long-term storable actinide parent, Thorium-229 can support research into alpha-emitting therapeutic nuclides—such as Actinium-225 (^225Ac)—via decay chains or related nuclear technology pathways. As targeted alpha therapy gains traction in treating prostate cancer, neuroendocrine tumors, and hematological malignancies, there is growing global emphasis on the security of supply for high-value alpha-emitting nuclides. Given the limited natural availability of Actinium-225, research institutions are exploring diversified supply systems—including thorium-based, radium-based, and accelerator-driven routes—thereby highlighting the potential strategic value of Thorium-229.
Thorium-229 has an extremely low natural abundance; current supplies are primarily derived from stockpiles accumulated through the long-term decay of Uranium-233. Consequently, production capacity is heavily dependent on historical nuclear material reserves and national-level nuclear facilities. Future industry development will focus on enhancing the utilization efficiency of existing Uranium-233 resources, optimizing actinide separation processes, improving automated hot-cell operational capabilities, and establishing a more stable supply system for research purposes. Meanwhile, as research into nuclear clocks and alpha-particle therapy transitions from the laboratory to engineering-scale application, the market will increasingly require standardized product forms—such as high-purity Thorium-229 solutions, experimental-grade samples, Thorium-229 generator materials, and associated analytical certification services. Given the high value and concentrated demand associated with Thorium-229, future competition will focus not on increasing production volume, but rather on enhancing radionuclide purity, supply stability, and technical service capabilities.
This report is a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the world market for Thorium-229 and provides market size (US$ million) and Year-over-Year (YoY) Growth, considering 2025 as the base year. This report explores demand trends and competition, as well as details the characteristics of Thorium-229 that contribute to its increasing demand across many markets.
This report also provides key insights about market drivers, restraints, opportunities, new product launches or approvals.
Stakeholders would have ease in decision-making through various strategy matrices used in analyzing the World Thorium-229 market
2. What is the demand of the global Thorium-229 market?
3. What is the year over year growth of the global Thorium-229 market?
4. What is the total value of the global Thorium-229 market?
5. Who are the Major Players in the global Thorium-229 market?
6. What are the growth factors driving the market demand?
In 2025, global Thorium-229 production was approximately 227 grams, with a global average market price of around $147,000 per gram. That year, total global production capacity for Thorium-229 reached 450 grams, and the industry's average gross profit margin stood at 28%. Thorium-229 is an artificial radioactive isotope of thorium with an atomic number of 90 and a mass number of 229. With a half-life of approximately 7,340 years, it is a unique long-lived nuclide among the actinides. Its most significant characteristic is the existence of a nuclear isomer (Thorium-229m, or ²²??Th) with an extremely small energy difference—approximately 8.3 eV—between the ground state and the first excited state. As one of the lowest-energy nuclear excited states known, corresponding to the vacuum ultraviolet range, it is considered a prime candidate for realizing "nuclear clock" technology. Unlike traditional atomic clocks that rely on electronic transitions, a thorium-229 nuclear clock utilizes nuclear transitions as a frequency reference; theoretically, this offers superior resistance to external electromagnetic interference and enhanced long-term stability, making it suitable for next-generation high-precision timekeeping, fundamental physics testing, precision measurement, and quantum technology research. Furthermore, the thorium-229 decay chain yields important alpha-emitting therapeutic nuclides such as actinium-225 (²²?Ac), garnering significant interest in the field of radiopharmaceuticals. Due to its extremely low natural abundance, thorium-229 is currently produced primarily via the decay chains of uranium-233 or radium-225, or through nuclear reactions; global supply remains concentrated among a limited number of national laboratories and isotope research institutions.
The upstream sector of the thorium-229 industry chain encompasses uranium-233 stockpiles, nuclear reactors, accelerator facilities, target preparation systems, hot cells, and radiochemical separation equipment. Currently, the primary source of thorium-229 is the decay chain of uranium-233 (²³³U); thorium-229 is gradually produced through the long-term alpha decay of uranium-233, making existing uranium-233 stockpiles—accumulated during historical nuclear fuel cycles—a vital resource base. Production can also be explored via reaction pathways involving heavy nuclides such as plutonium and americium, though these methods present challenges regarding yield, purity, and separation complexity. Although Thorium-229 has a long half-life, its parent isotope is scarce and global resources are limited; consequently, key upstream barriers center on the management of high-value Uranium-233 stockpiles, operations in highly radioactive environments, target irradiation technology, remote handling equipment, and complex actinide separation capabilities. The midstream sector comprises national laboratories, metrology institutes, quantum technology research centers, and radiochemistry platforms responsible for Thorium-229 separation and purification, chemical form conversion, nuclear isomer preparation, and experimental system development. Since Thorium-229 typically co-occurs with actinides such as uranium, radium, and actinium, high-purity separation requires techniques like ion exchange and extraction chromatography (using specialized resins) to effectively manage impurities from daughter isotopes like radium and actinium. Midstream research focuses on two primary directions: first, developing nuclear clock technology based on the low-energy nuclear transition of Thorium-229m—encompassing vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) laser excitation, single-ion trapping, quantum state control, and frequency stability measurements; and second, exploring methods for the stable, long-term supply of alpha-emitting therapeutic radionuclides by utilizing Thorium-229 as a key parent isotope in the Actinium-225 production chain. Recent improvements in the precision of nuclear transition energy measurements and breakthroughs in laser excitation technology have shifted nuclear clock research from the theoretical phase toward experimental validation; however, challenges regarding nuclear state lifetimes, excitation efficiency, ion control, and the engineering of compact systems remain to be addressed. Downstream applications of Thorium-229 span high-precision metrology, quantum technology, fundamental physics research, and nuclear medicine. In metrology, the Thorium-229 nuclear clock is considered a potential successor to optical clocks as the next-generation time-frequency standard, with applications including high-precision navigation, deep-space communication, detection of variations in fundamental constants, gravitational potential measurement, and dark matter detection. Because nuclear transitions are minimally affected by the electron shell, they can theoretically provide a more stable frequency reference than traditional atomic clocks. In nuclear medicine, the Thorium-229 decay chain yields Actinium-225—a therapeutic radionuclide of great interest in the field of Targeted Alpha Therapy (TAT)—which can be utilized to develop radiopharmaceuticals for cancer treatment. Therefore, Thorium-229 may in the future form a dual-value system comprising "nuclear clock technology" and "actinide medical isotopes."
The most significant application of Thorium-229 stems from its unique nuclear isomeric state. With an excitation energy of approximately 8.3 eV—falling within the vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) optical excitation range—this represents one of the lowest-energy nuclear transitions known to date. Unlike traditional atomic clocks that rely on electronic orbital transitions, nuclear clocks based on the Thorium-229 nuclear transition theoretically offer superior frequency stability, greater immunity to electromagnetic interference, and more compact system dimensions. They hold promise for applications in next-generation time-frequency standards, deep-space navigation, precision metrology, fundamental physics experiments, and quantum technologies. In recent years, advancements in the precision measurement of Thorium-229 transition energy, the development of VUV laser technology, and the maturation of single-ion trapping techniques have shifted nuclear clock research from theoretical exploration to experimental validation, prompting global research institutions to increase investment in high-purity Thorium-229 supplies and experimental infrastructure.
The development of the Actinium-225 supply chain and targeted alpha therapy offers a second avenue for Thorium-229 utilization. Thorium-229 occupies a key position in the decay chain of important actinide nuclides; its value as a parent isotope extends beyond nuclear clock research to the supply of medical radioisotopes. Serving as a long-term storable actinide parent, Thorium-229 can support research into alpha-emitting therapeutic nuclides—such as Actinium-225 (^225Ac)—via decay chains or related nuclear technology pathways. As targeted alpha therapy gains traction in treating prostate cancer, neuroendocrine tumors, and hematological malignancies, there is growing global emphasis on the security of supply for high-value alpha-emitting nuclides. Given the limited natural availability of Actinium-225, research institutions are exploring diversified supply systems—including thorium-based, radium-based, and accelerator-driven routes—thereby highlighting the potential strategic value of Thorium-229.
Thorium-229 has an extremely low natural abundance; current supplies are primarily derived from stockpiles accumulated through the long-term decay of Uranium-233. Consequently, production capacity is heavily dependent on historical nuclear material reserves and national-level nuclear facilities. Future industry development will focus on enhancing the utilization efficiency of existing Uranium-233 resources, optimizing actinide separation processes, improving automated hot-cell operational capabilities, and establishing a more stable supply system for research purposes. Meanwhile, as research into nuclear clocks and alpha-particle therapy transitions from the laboratory to engineering-scale application, the market will increasingly require standardized product forms—such as high-purity Thorium-229 solutions, experimental-grade samples, Thorium-229 generator materials, and associated analytical certification services. Given the high value and concentrated demand associated with Thorium-229, future competition will focus not on increasing production volume, but rather on enhancing radionuclide purity, supply stability, and technical service capabilities.
Report Scope
This report studies the global Thorium-229 production, demand, key manufacturers, and key regions.This report is a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the world market for Thorium-229 and provides market size (US$ million) and Year-over-Year (YoY) Growth, considering 2025 as the base year. This report explores demand trends and competition, as well as details the characteristics of Thorium-229 that contribute to its increasing demand across many markets.
Highlights and key features of the study
- Global Thorium-229 total production and demand, 2021-2032, (Gram)
- Global Thorium-229 total production value, 2021-2032, (USD Million)
- Global Thorium-229 production by region & country, production, value, CAGR, 2021-2032, (USD Million) & (Gram), (based on production site)
- Global Thorium-229 consumption by region & country, CAGR, 2021-2032 & (Gram)
- U.S. VS China: Thorium-229 domestic production, consumption, key domestic manufacturers and share
- Global Thorium-229 production by manufacturer, production, price, value and market share 2021-2026, (USD Million) & (Gram)
- Global Thorium-229 production by Type, production, value, CAGR, 2021-2032, (USD Million) & (Gram)
- Global Thorium-229 production by Application, production, value, CAGR, 2021-2032, (USD Million) & (Gram)
This report also provides key insights about market drivers, restraints, opportunities, new product launches or approvals.
Stakeholders would have ease in decision-making through various strategy matrices used in analyzing the World Thorium-229 market
Detailed Segmentation:
Each section contains quantitative market data including market by value (US$ Millions), volume (production, consumption) & (Gram) and average price (US$/g) by manufacturer, by Type, and by Application. Data is given for the years 2021-2032 by year with 2025 as the base year, 2026 as the estimate year, and 2027-2032 as the forecast year.Global Thorium-229 Market, By Region:
- United States
- China
- Europe
- Japan
- South Korea
- ASEAN
- India
- Rest of World
Market Segmentation
Global Thorium-229 Market, Segmentation by Type:
- Uranium-233 Decay
- Radium-226 Irradiation
- Others
Global Thorium-229 Market, Segmentation by Nuclear States:
- Thorium-229 Ground State
- Thorium-229 Nuclear Isomer State
Global Thorium-229 Market, Segmentation by Product Form:
- Thorium-229 Radionuclide Solution
- Thorium-229 Solid Source
- Thorium-229 Ion Beam Source
- Others
Global Thorium-229 Market, Segmentation by Purity Grade:
- Nuclear Physics Research Grade
- Medical Isotope Research Grade
- Metrological Standard Grade
Global Thorium-229 Market, Segmentation by Application:
- Nuclear Clock
- Targeted Alpha Therapy
- Others
Companies Profiled:
- NIDC(DOE IP)
- ORNL
- RITVERC JSC
- TerraPower
Key Questions Answered
1. How big is the global Thorium-229 market?2. What is the demand of the global Thorium-229 market?
3. What is the year over year growth of the global Thorium-229 market?
4. What is the total value of the global Thorium-229 market?
5. Who are the Major Players in the global Thorium-229 market?
6. What are the growth factors driving the market demand?
1 SUPPLY SUMMARY
1.1 Thorium-229 Introduction
1.2 World Thorium-229 Supply & Forecast
1.2.1 World Thorium-229 Production Value (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
1.2.2 World Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032)
1.2.3 World Thorium-229 Pricing Trends (2021-2032)
1.3 World Thorium-229 Production by Region (Based on Production Site)
1.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Region (2021-2032)
1.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production by Region (2021-2032)
1.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Region (2021-2032)
1.3.4 North America Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032)
1.3.5 Europe Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032)
1.3.6 China Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032)
1.3.7 Japan Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032)
1.4 Market Drivers, Restraints and Trends
1.4.1 Thorium-229 Market Drivers
1.4.2 Factors Affecting Demand
1.4.3 Thorium-229 Major Market Trends
2 DEMAND SUMMARY
2.1 World Thorium-229 Demand (2021-2032)
2.2 World Thorium-229 Consumption by Region
2.2.1 World Thorium-229 Consumption by Region (2021-2026)
2.2.2 World Thorium-229 Consumption Forecast by Region (2027-2032)
2.3 United States Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.4 China Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.5 Europe Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.6 Japan Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.7 South Korea Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.8 ASEAN Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.9 India Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
3 WORLD MANUFACTURERS COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS
3.1 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Manufacturer (2021-2026)
3.2 World Thorium-229 Production by Manufacturer (2021-2026)
3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Manufacturer (2021-2026)
3.4 Thorium-229 Company Evaluation Quadrant
3.5 Industry Rank and Concentration Rate (CR)
3.5.1 Global Thorium-229 Industry Rank of Major Manufacturers
3.5.2 Global Concentration Ratios (CR4) for Thorium-229 in 2025
3.5.3 Global Concentration Ratios (CR8) for Thorium-229 in 2025
3.6 Thorium-229 Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
3.6.1 Thorium-229 Market: Region Footprint
3.6.2 Thorium-229 Market: Company Product Type Footprint
3.6.3 Thorium-229 Market: Company Product Application Footprint
3.7 Competitive Environment
3.7.1 Historical Structure of the Industry
3.7.2 Barriers of Market Entry
3.7.3 Factors of Competition
3.8 New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans
3.9 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
4 UNITED STATES VS CHINA VS REST OF THE WORLD
4.1 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Value Comparison
4.1.1 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Value Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.1.2 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.2 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Comparison
4.2.1 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.2.2 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.3 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Consumption Comparison
4.3.1 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Consumption Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.3.2 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Consumption Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.4 United States Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers and Market Share, 2021-2026
4.4.1 United States Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (States, Country)
4.4.2 United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value (2021-2026)
4.4.3 United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production (2021-2026)
4.5 China Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers and Market Share
4.5.1 China Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (Province, Country)
4.5.2 China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value (2021-2026)
4.5.3 China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production (2021-2026)
4.6 Rest of World Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers and Market Share, 2021-2026
4.6.1 Rest of World Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (State, Country)
4.6.2 Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value (2021-2026)
4.6.3 Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production (2021-2026)
5 MARKET ANALYSIS BY TYPE
5.1 World Thorium-229 Market Size Overview by Type: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
5.2 Segment Introduction by Type
5.2.1 Uranium-233 Decay
5.2.2 Radium-226 Irradiation
5.2.3 Others
5.3 Market Segment by Type
5.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production by Type (2021-2032)
5.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Type (2021-2032)
5.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Type (2021-2032)
6 MARKET ANALYSIS BY NUCLEAR STATES
6.1 World Thorium-229 Market Size Overview by Nuclear States: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
6.2 Segment Introduction by Nuclear States
6.2.1 Thorium-229 Ground State
6.2.2 Thorium-229 Nuclear Isomer State
6.3 Market Segment by Nuclear States
6.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production by Nuclear States (2021-2032)
6.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Nuclear States (2021-2032)
6.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Nuclear States (2021-2032)
7 MARKET ANALYSIS BY PRODUCT FORM
7.1 World Thorium-229 Market Size Overview by Product Form: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
7.2 Segment Introduction by Product Form
7.2.1 Thorium-229 Radionuclide Solution
7.2.2 Thorium-229 Solid Source
7.2.3 Thorium-229 Ion Beam Source
7.2.4 Others
7.3 Market Segment by Product Form
7.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production by Product Form (2021-2032)
7.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Product Form (2021-2032)
7.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Product Form (2021-2032)
8 MARKET ANALYSIS BY PURITY GRADE
8.1 World Thorium-229 Market Size Overview by Purity Grade: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
8.2 Segment Introduction by Purity Grade
8.2.1 Nuclear Physics Research Grade
8.2.2 Medical Isotope Research Grade
8.2.3 Metrological Standard Grade
8.3 Market Segment by Purity Grade
8.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production by Purity Grade (2021-2032)
8.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Purity Grade (2021-2032)
8.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Purity Grade (2021-2032)
9 MARKET ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION
9.1 World Thorium-229 Market Size Overview by Application: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
9.2 Segment Introduction by Application
9.2.1 Nuclear Clock
9.2.2 Targeted Alpha Therapy
9.2.3 Others
9.3 Market Segment by Application
9.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production by Application (2021-2032)
9.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Application (2021-2032)
9.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Application (2021-2032)
10 COMPANY PROFILES
10.1 NIDC(DOE IP)
10.1.1 NIDC(DOE IP) Details
10.1.2 NIDC(DOE IP) Major Business
10.1.3 NIDC(DOE IP) Thorium-229 Product and Services
10.1.4 NIDC(DOE IP) Thorium-229 Production, Price, Value, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
10.1.5 NIDC(DOE IP) Recent Developments/Updates
10.1.6 NIDC(DOE IP) Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
10.2 ORNL
10.2.1 ORNL Details
10.2.2 ORNL Major Business
10.2.3 ORNL Thorium-229 Product and Services
10.2.4 ORNL Thorium-229 Production, Price, Value, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
10.2.5 ORNL Recent Developments/Updates
10.2.6 ORNL Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
10.3 RITVERC JSC
10.3.1 RITVERC JSC Details
10.3.2 RITVERC JSC Major Business
10.3.3 RITVERC JSC Thorium-229 Product and Services
10.3.4 RITVERC JSC Thorium-229 Production, Price, Value, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
10.3.5 RITVERC JSC Recent Developments/Updates
10.3.6 RITVERC JSC Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
10.4 TerraPower
10.4.1 TerraPower Details
10.4.2 TerraPower Major Business
10.4.3 TerraPower Thorium-229 Product and Services
10.4.4 TerraPower Thorium-229 Production, Price, Value, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
10.4.5 TerraPower Recent Developments/Updates
10.4.6 TerraPower Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
11 INDUSTRY CHAIN ANALYSIS
11.1 Thorium-229 Industry Chain
11.2 Thorium-229 Upstream Analysis
11.2.1 Thorium-229 Core Raw Materials
11.2.2 Main Manufacturers of Thorium-229 Core Raw Materials
11.3 Midstream Analysis
11.4 Downstream Analysis
11.5 Thorium-229 Production Mode
11.6 Thorium-229 Procurement Model
11.7 Thorium-229 Industry Sales Model and Sales Channels
11.7.1 Thorium-229 Sales Model
11.7.2 Thorium-229 Typical Distributors
12 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION
13 APPENDIX
13.1 Methodology
13.2 Research Process and Data Source
13.3 Disclaimer
1.1 Thorium-229 Introduction
1.2 World Thorium-229 Supply & Forecast
1.2.1 World Thorium-229 Production Value (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
1.2.2 World Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032)
1.2.3 World Thorium-229 Pricing Trends (2021-2032)
1.3 World Thorium-229 Production by Region (Based on Production Site)
1.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Region (2021-2032)
1.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production by Region (2021-2032)
1.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Region (2021-2032)
1.3.4 North America Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032)
1.3.5 Europe Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032)
1.3.6 China Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032)
1.3.7 Japan Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032)
1.4 Market Drivers, Restraints and Trends
1.4.1 Thorium-229 Market Drivers
1.4.2 Factors Affecting Demand
1.4.3 Thorium-229 Major Market Trends
2 DEMAND SUMMARY
2.1 World Thorium-229 Demand (2021-2032)
2.2 World Thorium-229 Consumption by Region
2.2.1 World Thorium-229 Consumption by Region (2021-2026)
2.2.2 World Thorium-229 Consumption Forecast by Region (2027-2032)
2.3 United States Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.4 China Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.5 Europe Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.6 Japan Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.7 South Korea Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.8 ASEAN Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
2.9 India Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032)
3 WORLD MANUFACTURERS COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS
3.1 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Manufacturer (2021-2026)
3.2 World Thorium-229 Production by Manufacturer (2021-2026)
3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Manufacturer (2021-2026)
3.4 Thorium-229 Company Evaluation Quadrant
3.5 Industry Rank and Concentration Rate (CR)
3.5.1 Global Thorium-229 Industry Rank of Major Manufacturers
3.5.2 Global Concentration Ratios (CR4) for Thorium-229 in 2025
3.5.3 Global Concentration Ratios (CR8) for Thorium-229 in 2025
3.6 Thorium-229 Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
3.6.1 Thorium-229 Market: Region Footprint
3.6.2 Thorium-229 Market: Company Product Type Footprint
3.6.3 Thorium-229 Market: Company Product Application Footprint
3.7 Competitive Environment
3.7.1 Historical Structure of the Industry
3.7.2 Barriers of Market Entry
3.7.3 Factors of Competition
3.8 New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans
3.9 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
4 UNITED STATES VS CHINA VS REST OF THE WORLD
4.1 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Value Comparison
4.1.1 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Value Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.1.2 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.2 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Comparison
4.2.1 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.2.2 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.3 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Consumption Comparison
4.3.1 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Consumption Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.3.2 United States VS China: Thorium-229 Consumption Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
4.4 United States Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers and Market Share, 2021-2026
4.4.1 United States Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (States, Country)
4.4.2 United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value (2021-2026)
4.4.3 United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production (2021-2026)
4.5 China Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers and Market Share
4.5.1 China Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (Province, Country)
4.5.2 China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value (2021-2026)
4.5.3 China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production (2021-2026)
4.6 Rest of World Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers and Market Share, 2021-2026
4.6.1 Rest of World Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (State, Country)
4.6.2 Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value (2021-2026)
4.6.3 Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production (2021-2026)
5 MARKET ANALYSIS BY TYPE
5.1 World Thorium-229 Market Size Overview by Type: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
5.2 Segment Introduction by Type
5.2.1 Uranium-233 Decay
5.2.2 Radium-226 Irradiation
5.2.3 Others
5.3 Market Segment by Type
5.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production by Type (2021-2032)
5.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Type (2021-2032)
5.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Type (2021-2032)
6 MARKET ANALYSIS BY NUCLEAR STATES
6.1 World Thorium-229 Market Size Overview by Nuclear States: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
6.2 Segment Introduction by Nuclear States
6.2.1 Thorium-229 Ground State
6.2.2 Thorium-229 Nuclear Isomer State
6.3 Market Segment by Nuclear States
6.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production by Nuclear States (2021-2032)
6.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Nuclear States (2021-2032)
6.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Nuclear States (2021-2032)
7 MARKET ANALYSIS BY PRODUCT FORM
7.1 World Thorium-229 Market Size Overview by Product Form: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
7.2 Segment Introduction by Product Form
7.2.1 Thorium-229 Radionuclide Solution
7.2.2 Thorium-229 Solid Source
7.2.3 Thorium-229 Ion Beam Source
7.2.4 Others
7.3 Market Segment by Product Form
7.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production by Product Form (2021-2032)
7.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Product Form (2021-2032)
7.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Product Form (2021-2032)
8 MARKET ANALYSIS BY PURITY GRADE
8.1 World Thorium-229 Market Size Overview by Purity Grade: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
8.2 Segment Introduction by Purity Grade
8.2.1 Nuclear Physics Research Grade
8.2.2 Medical Isotope Research Grade
8.2.3 Metrological Standard Grade
8.3 Market Segment by Purity Grade
8.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production by Purity Grade (2021-2032)
8.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Purity Grade (2021-2032)
8.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Purity Grade (2021-2032)
9 MARKET ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION
9.1 World Thorium-229 Market Size Overview by Application: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
9.2 Segment Introduction by Application
9.2.1 Nuclear Clock
9.2.2 Targeted Alpha Therapy
9.2.3 Others
9.3 Market Segment by Application
9.3.1 World Thorium-229 Production by Application (2021-2032)
9.3.2 World Thorium-229 Production Value by Application (2021-2032)
9.3.3 World Thorium-229 Average Price by Application (2021-2032)
10 COMPANY PROFILES
10.1 NIDC(DOE IP)
10.1.1 NIDC(DOE IP) Details
10.1.2 NIDC(DOE IP) Major Business
10.1.3 NIDC(DOE IP) Thorium-229 Product and Services
10.1.4 NIDC(DOE IP) Thorium-229 Production, Price, Value, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
10.1.5 NIDC(DOE IP) Recent Developments/Updates
10.1.6 NIDC(DOE IP) Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
10.2 ORNL
10.2.1 ORNL Details
10.2.2 ORNL Major Business
10.2.3 ORNL Thorium-229 Product and Services
10.2.4 ORNL Thorium-229 Production, Price, Value, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
10.2.5 ORNL Recent Developments/Updates
10.2.6 ORNL Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
10.3 RITVERC JSC
10.3.1 RITVERC JSC Details
10.3.2 RITVERC JSC Major Business
10.3.3 RITVERC JSC Thorium-229 Product and Services
10.3.4 RITVERC JSC Thorium-229 Production, Price, Value, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
10.3.5 RITVERC JSC Recent Developments/Updates
10.3.6 RITVERC JSC Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
10.4 TerraPower
10.4.1 TerraPower Details
10.4.2 TerraPower Major Business
10.4.3 TerraPower Thorium-229 Product and Services
10.4.4 TerraPower Thorium-229 Production, Price, Value, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
10.4.5 TerraPower Recent Developments/Updates
10.4.6 TerraPower Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
11 INDUSTRY CHAIN ANALYSIS
11.1 Thorium-229 Industry Chain
11.2 Thorium-229 Upstream Analysis
11.2.1 Thorium-229 Core Raw Materials
11.2.2 Main Manufacturers of Thorium-229 Core Raw Materials
11.3 Midstream Analysis
11.4 Downstream Analysis
11.5 Thorium-229 Production Mode
11.6 Thorium-229 Procurement Model
11.7 Thorium-229 Industry Sales Model and Sales Channels
11.7.1 Thorium-229 Sales Model
11.7.2 Thorium-229 Typical Distributors
12 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION
13 APPENDIX
13.1 Methodology
13.2 Research Process and Data Source
13.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Region (2021, 2025 and 2032) & (USD Million)
Table 2. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Region (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 3. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Region (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 4. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Region (2021-2026)
Table 5. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Region (2027-2032)
Table 6. World Thorium-229 Production by Region (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 7. World Thorium-229 Production by Region (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 8. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Region (2021-2026)
Table 9. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Region (2027-2032)
Table 10. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Region (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 11. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Region (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 12. Thorium-229 Major Market Trends
Table 13. World Thorium-229 Consumption Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2021 & 2025 & 2032) & (Gram)
Table 14. World Thorium-229 Consumption by Region (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 15. World Thorium-229 Consumption Forecast by Region (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 16. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Manufacturer (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 17. Production Value Market Share of Key Thorium-229 Producers in 2025
Table 18. World Thorium-229 Production by Manufacturer (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 19. Production Market Share of Key Thorium-229 Producers in 2025
Table 20. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Manufacturer (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 21. Global Thorium-229 Company Evaluation Quadrant
Table 22. World Thorium-229 Industry Rank of Major Manufacturers, Based on Production Value in 2025
Table 23. Head Office and Thorium-229 Production Site of Key Manufacturer
Table 24. Thorium-229 Market: Company Product Type Footprint
Table 25. Thorium-229 Market: Company Product Application Footprint
Table 26. Thorium-229 Competitive Factors
Table 27. Thorium-229 New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans
Table 28. Thorium-229 Mergers & Acquisitions Activity
Table 29. United States VS China Thorium-229 Production Value Comparison, (2021 & 2025 & 2032) & (USD Million)
Table 30. United States VS China Thorium-229 Production Comparison, (2021 & 2025 & 2032) & (Gram)
Table 31. United States VS China Thorium-229 Consumption Comparison, (2021 & 2025 & 2032) & (Gram)
Table 32. United States Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (States, Country)
Table 33. United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value, (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 34. United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 35. United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 36. United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 37. China Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (Province, Country)
Table 38. China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value, (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 39. China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 40. China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production, (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 41. China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 42. Rest of World Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (State, Country)
Table 43. Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value, (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 44. Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 45. Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production, (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 46. Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 47. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Type, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Table 48. World Thorium-229 Production by Type (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 49. World Thorium-229 Production by Type (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 50. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Type (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 51. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Type (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 52. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Type (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 53. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Type (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 54. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Nuclear States, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Table 55. World Thorium-229 Production by Nuclear States (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 56. World Thorium-229 Production by Nuclear States (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 57. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Nuclear States (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 58. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Nuclear States (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 59. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Nuclear States (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 60. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Nuclear States (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 61. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Product Form, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Table 62. World Thorium-229 Production by Product Form (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 63. World Thorium-229 Production by Product Form (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 64. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Product Form (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 65. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Product Form (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 66. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Product Form (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 67. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Product Form (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 68. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Purity Grade, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Table 69. World Thorium-229 Production by Purity Grade (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 70. World Thorium-229 Production by Purity Grade (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 71. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Purity Grade (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 72. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Purity Grade (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 73. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Purity Grade (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 74. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Purity Grade (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 75. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Application, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Table 76. World Thorium-229 Production by Application (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 77. World Thorium-229 Production by Application (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 78. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Application (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 79. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Application (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 80. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Application (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 81. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Application (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 82. NIDC(DOE IP) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 83. NIDC(DOE IP) Major Business
Table 84. NIDC(DOE IP) Thorium-229 Product and Services
Table 85. NIDC(DOE IP) Thorium-229 Production (Gram), Price (US$/g), Production Value (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 86. NIDC(DOE IP) Recent Developments/Updates
Table 87. NIDC(DOE IP) Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
Table 88. ORNL Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 89. ORNL Major Business
Table 90. ORNL Thorium-229 Product and Services
Table 91. ORNL Thorium-229 Production (Gram), Price (US$/g), Production Value (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 92. ORNL Recent Developments/Updates
Table 93. ORNL Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
Table 94. RITVERC JSC Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 95. RITVERC JSC Major Business
Table 96. RITVERC JSC Thorium-229 Product and Services
Table 97. RITVERC JSC Thorium-229 Production (Gram), Price (US$/g), Production Value (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 98. RITVERC JSC Recent Developments/Updates
Table 99. RITVERC JSC Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
Table 100. TerraPower Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 101. TerraPower Major Business
Table 102. TerraPower Thorium-229 Product and Services
Table 103. TerraPower Thorium-229 Production (Gram), Price (US$/g), Production Value (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 104. TerraPower Recent Developments/Updates
Table 105. TerraPower Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
Table 106. Global Key Players of Thorium-229 Upstream (Raw Materials)
Table 107. Global Thorium-229 Typical Customers
Table 108. Thorium-229 Typical Distributors
Table 1. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Region (2021, 2025 and 2032) & (USD Million)
Table 2. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Region (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 3. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Region (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 4. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Region (2021-2026)
Table 5. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Region (2027-2032)
Table 6. World Thorium-229 Production by Region (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 7. World Thorium-229 Production by Region (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 8. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Region (2021-2026)
Table 9. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Region (2027-2032)
Table 10. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Region (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 11. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Region (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 12. Thorium-229 Major Market Trends
Table 13. World Thorium-229 Consumption Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2021 & 2025 & 2032) & (Gram)
Table 14. World Thorium-229 Consumption by Region (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 15. World Thorium-229 Consumption Forecast by Region (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 16. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Manufacturer (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 17. Production Value Market Share of Key Thorium-229 Producers in 2025
Table 18. World Thorium-229 Production by Manufacturer (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 19. Production Market Share of Key Thorium-229 Producers in 2025
Table 20. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Manufacturer (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 21. Global Thorium-229 Company Evaluation Quadrant
Table 22. World Thorium-229 Industry Rank of Major Manufacturers, Based on Production Value in 2025
Table 23. Head Office and Thorium-229 Production Site of Key Manufacturer
Table 24. Thorium-229 Market: Company Product Type Footprint
Table 25. Thorium-229 Market: Company Product Application Footprint
Table 26. Thorium-229 Competitive Factors
Table 27. Thorium-229 New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans
Table 28. Thorium-229 Mergers & Acquisitions Activity
Table 29. United States VS China Thorium-229 Production Value Comparison, (2021 & 2025 & 2032) & (USD Million)
Table 30. United States VS China Thorium-229 Production Comparison, (2021 & 2025 & 2032) & (Gram)
Table 31. United States VS China Thorium-229 Consumption Comparison, (2021 & 2025 & 2032) & (Gram)
Table 32. United States Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (States, Country)
Table 33. United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value, (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 34. United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 35. United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 36. United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 37. China Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (Province, Country)
Table 38. China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value, (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 39. China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 40. China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production, (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 41. China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 42. Rest of World Based Thorium-229 Manufacturers, Headquarters and Production Site (State, Country)
Table 43. Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value, (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 44. Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 45. Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production, (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 46. Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 47. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Type, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Table 48. World Thorium-229 Production by Type (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 49. World Thorium-229 Production by Type (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 50. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Type (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 51. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Type (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 52. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Type (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 53. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Type (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 54. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Nuclear States, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Table 55. World Thorium-229 Production by Nuclear States (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 56. World Thorium-229 Production by Nuclear States (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 57. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Nuclear States (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 58. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Nuclear States (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 59. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Nuclear States (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 60. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Nuclear States (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 61. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Product Form, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Table 62. World Thorium-229 Production by Product Form (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 63. World Thorium-229 Production by Product Form (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 64. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Product Form (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 65. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Product Form (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 66. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Product Form (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 67. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Product Form (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 68. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Purity Grade, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Table 69. World Thorium-229 Production by Purity Grade (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 70. World Thorium-229 Production by Purity Grade (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 71. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Purity Grade (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 72. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Purity Grade (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 73. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Purity Grade (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 74. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Purity Grade (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 75. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Application, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Table 76. World Thorium-229 Production by Application (2021-2026) & (Gram)
Table 77. World Thorium-229 Production by Application (2027-2032) & (Gram)
Table 78. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Application (2021-2026) & (USD Million)
Table 79. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Application (2027-2032) & (USD Million)
Table 80. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Application (2021-2026) & (US$/g)
Table 81. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Application (2027-2032) & (US$/g)
Table 82. NIDC(DOE IP) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 83. NIDC(DOE IP) Major Business
Table 84. NIDC(DOE IP) Thorium-229 Product and Services
Table 85. NIDC(DOE IP) Thorium-229 Production (Gram), Price (US$/g), Production Value (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 86. NIDC(DOE IP) Recent Developments/Updates
Table 87. NIDC(DOE IP) Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
Table 88. ORNL Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 89. ORNL Major Business
Table 90. ORNL Thorium-229 Product and Services
Table 91. ORNL Thorium-229 Production (Gram), Price (US$/g), Production Value (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 92. ORNL Recent Developments/Updates
Table 93. ORNL Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
Table 94. RITVERC JSC Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 95. RITVERC JSC Major Business
Table 96. RITVERC JSC Thorium-229 Product and Services
Table 97. RITVERC JSC Thorium-229 Production (Gram), Price (US$/g), Production Value (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 98. RITVERC JSC Recent Developments/Updates
Table 99. RITVERC JSC Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
Table 100. TerraPower Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 101. TerraPower Major Business
Table 102. TerraPower Thorium-229 Product and Services
Table 103. TerraPower Thorium-229 Production (Gram), Price (US$/g), Production Value (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
Table 104. TerraPower Recent Developments/Updates
Table 105. TerraPower Competitive Strengths & Weaknesses
Table 106. Global Key Players of Thorium-229 Upstream (Raw Materials)
Table 107. Global Thorium-229 Typical Customers
Table 108. Thorium-229 Typical Distributors
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Thorium-229 Picture
Figure 2. World Thorium-229 Production Value: 2021 & 2025 & 2032, (USD Million)
Figure 3. World Thorium-229 Production Value and Forecast (2021-2032) & (USD Million)
Figure 4. World Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 5. World Thorium-229 Average Price (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 6. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Region (2021-2032)
Figure 7. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Region (2021-2032)
Figure 8. North America Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 9. Europe Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 10. China Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 11. Japan Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 12. Thorium-229 Market Drivers
Figure 13. Factors Affecting Demand
Figure 14. World Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 15. World Thorium-229 Consumption Market Share by Region (2021-2032)
Figure 16. United States Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 17. China Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 18. Europe Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 19. Japan Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 20. South Korea Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 21. ASEAN Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 22. India Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 23. Producer Shipments of Thorium-229 by Manufacturer Revenue ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2025
Figure 24. Global Four-firm Concentration Ratios (CR4) for Thorium-229 Markets in 2025
Figure 25. Global Four-firm Concentration Ratios (CR8) for Thorium-229 Markets in 2025
Figure 26. United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
Figure 27. United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
Figure 28. United States VS China: Thorium-229 Consumption Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
Figure 29. United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share 2025
Figure 30. China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share 2025
Figure 31. Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share 2025
Figure 32. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Type, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Figure 33. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Type in 2025
Figure 34. Uranium-233 Decay
Figure 35. Radium-226 Irradiation
Figure 36. Others
Figure 37. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Type (2021-2032)
Figure 38. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Type (2021-2032)
Figure 39. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Type (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 40. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Nuclear States, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Figure 41. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Nuclear States in 2025
Figure 42. Thorium-229 Ground State
Figure 43. Thorium-229 Nuclear Isomer State
Figure 44. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Nuclear States (2021-2032)
Figure 45. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Nuclear States (2021-2032)
Figure 46. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Nuclear States (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 47. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Product Form, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Figure 48. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Product Form in 2025
Figure 49. Thorium-229 Radionuclide Solution
Figure 50. Thorium-229 Solid Source
Figure 51. Thorium-229 Ion Beam Source
Figure 52. Others
Figure 53. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Product Form (2021-2032)
Figure 54. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Product Form (2021-2032)
Figure 55. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Product Form (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 56. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Purity Grade, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Figure 57. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Purity Grade in 2025
Figure 58. Nuclear Physics Research Grade
Figure 59. Medical Isotope Research Grade
Figure 60. Metrological Standard Grade
Figure 61. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Purity Grade (2021-2032)
Figure 62. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Purity Grade (2021-2032)
Figure 63. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Purity Grade (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 64. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Application, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Figure 65. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Application in 2025
Figure 66. Nuclear Clock
Figure 67. Targeted Alpha Therapy
Figure 68. Others
Figure 69. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Application (2021-2032)
Figure 70. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Application (2021-2032)
Figure 71. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Application (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 72. Thorium-229 Industry Chain
Figure 73. Thorium-229 Procurement Model
Figure 74. Thorium-229 Sales Model
Figure 75. Thorium-229 Sales Channels, Direct Sales, and Distribution
Figure 76. Methodology
Figure 77. Research Process and Data Source
Figure 1. Thorium-229 Picture
Figure 2. World Thorium-229 Production Value: 2021 & 2025 & 2032, (USD Million)
Figure 3. World Thorium-229 Production Value and Forecast (2021-2032) & (USD Million)
Figure 4. World Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 5. World Thorium-229 Average Price (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 6. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Region (2021-2032)
Figure 7. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Region (2021-2032)
Figure 8. North America Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 9. Europe Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 10. China Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 11. Japan Thorium-229 Production (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 12. Thorium-229 Market Drivers
Figure 13. Factors Affecting Demand
Figure 14. World Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 15. World Thorium-229 Consumption Market Share by Region (2021-2032)
Figure 16. United States Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 17. China Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 18. Europe Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 19. Japan Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 20. South Korea Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 21. ASEAN Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 22. India Thorium-229 Consumption (2021-2032) & (Gram)
Figure 23. Producer Shipments of Thorium-229 by Manufacturer Revenue ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2025
Figure 24. Global Four-firm Concentration Ratios (CR4) for Thorium-229 Markets in 2025
Figure 25. Global Four-firm Concentration Ratios (CR8) for Thorium-229 Markets in 2025
Figure 26. United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
Figure 27. United States VS China: Thorium-229 Production Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
Figure 28. United States VS China: Thorium-229 Consumption Market Share Comparison (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
Figure 29. United States Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share 2025
Figure 30. China Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share 2025
Figure 31. Rest of World Based Manufacturers Thorium-229 Production Market Share 2025
Figure 32. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Type, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Figure 33. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Type in 2025
Figure 34. Uranium-233 Decay
Figure 35. Radium-226 Irradiation
Figure 36. Others
Figure 37. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Type (2021-2032)
Figure 38. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Type (2021-2032)
Figure 39. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Type (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 40. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Nuclear States, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Figure 41. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Nuclear States in 2025
Figure 42. Thorium-229 Ground State
Figure 43. Thorium-229 Nuclear Isomer State
Figure 44. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Nuclear States (2021-2032)
Figure 45. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Nuclear States (2021-2032)
Figure 46. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Nuclear States (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 47. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Product Form, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Figure 48. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Product Form in 2025
Figure 49. Thorium-229 Radionuclide Solution
Figure 50. Thorium-229 Solid Source
Figure 51. Thorium-229 Ion Beam Source
Figure 52. Others
Figure 53. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Product Form (2021-2032)
Figure 54. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Product Form (2021-2032)
Figure 55. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Product Form (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 56. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Purity Grade, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Figure 57. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Purity Grade in 2025
Figure 58. Nuclear Physics Research Grade
Figure 59. Medical Isotope Research Grade
Figure 60. Metrological Standard Grade
Figure 61. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Purity Grade (2021-2032)
Figure 62. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Purity Grade (2021-2032)
Figure 63. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Purity Grade (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 64. World Thorium-229 Production Value by Application, (USD Million), 2021 & 2025 & 2032
Figure 65. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Application in 2025
Figure 66. Nuclear Clock
Figure 67. Targeted Alpha Therapy
Figure 68. Others
Figure 69. World Thorium-229 Production Market Share by Application (2021-2032)
Figure 70. World Thorium-229 Production Value Market Share by Application (2021-2032)
Figure 71. World Thorium-229 Average Price by Application (2021-2032) & (US$/g)
Figure 72. Thorium-229 Industry Chain
Figure 73. Thorium-229 Procurement Model
Figure 74. Thorium-229 Sales Model
Figure 75. Thorium-229 Sales Channels, Direct Sales, and Distribution
Figure 76. Methodology
Figure 77. Research Process and Data Source
