Plant-based Protein Production Service Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2022-2028

June 2022 | 60 pages | ID: P11048C6969FEN
Market Monitor Global

Abstracts

Plant-based Protein Production Service utilizes plant-based expression systems to offer services in custom design, expression and purification of client proteins for a range of applications, including therapeutic drugs, vaccine development, diagnostics, biophysical analysis and structural biology. Our plant-based protein expression system promotes extremely high-level and rapid production of proteins without viral replication and is efficient, safe and simple to use

This report contains market size and forecasts of Plant-based Protein Production Service in Global, including the following market information:

Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Revenue, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, ($ millions)

Global top five companies in 2021 (%)

The global Plant-based Protein Production Service market was valued at million in 2021 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2028, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period 2022-2028.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2021, While China is Forecast to Reach $ Million by 2028.

Embedded LED Display Segment to Reach $ Million by 2028, with a % CAGR in next six years.

The global key manufacturers of Plant-based Protein Production Service include Roquette, Tereos, Manildra, Cosucra, CHS, ADM, Cargill, DuPont and Glico Nutrition, etc. In 2021, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.

MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the Plant-based Protein Production Service companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.

Total Market by Segment:

Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market, by Service Type, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ millions)

Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Segment Percentages, by Service Type, 2021 (%)

• Embedded LED Display
• Slatted LED Display
• Others

Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market, by Application, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ millions)

Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2021 (%)

• Therapeutic Drugs
• Vaccine Development
• Diagnostics
• Biophysical Analysis
• Structural Biology Applications
• Others

Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market, By Region and Country, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions)

Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2021 (%)

• North America
• US
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• Germany
• France
• U.K.
• Italy
• Russia
• Nordic Countries
• Benelux
• Rest of Europe
• Asia
• China
• Japan
• South Korea
• Southeast Asia
• India
• Rest of Asia
• South America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
• Turkey
• Israel
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE
• Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitor Analysis

The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:

Key companies Plant-based Protein Production Service revenues in global market, 2017-2022 (estimated), ($ millions)

Key companies Plant-based Protein Production Service revenues share in global market, 2021 (%)

Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:

• Roquette
• Tereos
• Manildra
• Cosucra
• CHS
• ADM
• Cargill
• DuPont
• Glico Nutrition
• Gushen Group
• Creative Biogene
• Kerry Group
• Glanbia Nutritionals

Contents

1 INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH & ANALYSIS REPORTS

1.1 Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
  1.2.1 Market by Service Type
  1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
  1.5.1 Research Methodology
  1.5.2 Research Process
  1.5.3 Base Year
  1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats

2 GLOBAL PLANT-BASED PROTEIN PRODUCTION SERVICE OVERALL MARKET SIZE

2.1 Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size: 2021 VS 2028
2.2 Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2017-2028
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
  2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
  2.3.2 Market Drivers
  2.3.3 Market Restraints

3 COMPANY LANDSCAPE

3.1 Top Plant-based Protein Production Service Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 Plant-based Protein Production Service Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2021
3.5 Global Companies Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Plant-based Protein Production Service Players in Global Market
  3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 Plant-based Protein Production Service Companies
  3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Plant-based Protein Production Service Companies

4 MARKET SIGHTS BY PRODUCT

4.1 Overview
  4.1.1 by Service Type - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2028
  4.1.2 Embedded LED Display
  4.1.3 Slatted LED Display
  4.1.4 Others
4.2 By Service Type - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue & Forecasts
  4.2.1 By Service Type - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2017-2022
  4.2.2 By Service Type - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2023-2028
  4.2.3 By Service Type - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

5 SIGHTS BY APPLICATION

5.1 Overview
  5.1.1 By Application - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2021 & 2028
  5.1.2 Therapeutic Drugs
  5.1.3 Vaccine Development
  5.1.4 Diagnostics
  5.1.5 Biophysical Analysis
  5.1.6 Structural Biology Applications
  5.1.7 Others
5.2 By Application - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue & Forecasts
  5.2.1 By Application - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2017-2022
  5.2.2 By Application - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2023-2028
  5.2.3 By Application - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

6 SIGHTS BY REGION

6.1 By Region - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2021 & 2028
6.2 By Region - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue & Forecasts
  6.2.1 By Region - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2017-2022
  6.2.2 By Region - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2023-2028
  6.2.3 By Region - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
6.3 North America
  6.3.1 By Country - North America Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.3.2 US Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.3.3 Canada Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.3.4 Mexico Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
6.4 Europe
  6.4.1 By Country - Europe Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.4.2 Germany Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.3 France Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.4 U.K. Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.5 Italy Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.6 Russia Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.7 Nordic Countries Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.8 Benelux Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5 Asia
  6.5.1 By Region - Asia Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.5.2 China Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.3 Japan Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.4 South Korea Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.5 Southeast Asia Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.6 India Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
6.6 South America
  6.6.1 By Country - South America Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.6.2 Brazil Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.3 Argentina Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
6.7 Middle East & Africa
  6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.7.2 Turkey Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.3 Israel Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.4 Saudi Arabia Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.5 UAE Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size, 2017-2028

7 PLAYERS PROFILES

7.1 Roquette
  7.1.1 Roquette Corporate Summary
  7.1.2 Roquette Business Overview
  7.1.3 Roquette Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.1.4 Roquette Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.1.5 Roquette Key News
7.2 Tereos
  7.2.1 Tereos Corporate Summary
  7.2.2 Tereos Business Overview
  7.2.3 Tereos Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.2.4 Tereos Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.2.5 Tereos Key News
7.3 Manildra
  7.3.1 Manildra Corporate Summary
  7.3.2 Manildra Business Overview
  7.3.3 Manildra Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.3.4 Manildra Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.3.5 Manildra Key News
7.4 Cosucra
  7.4.1 Cosucra Corporate Summary
  7.4.2 Cosucra Business Overview
  7.4.3 Cosucra Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.4.4 Cosucra Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.4.5 Cosucra Key News
7.5 CHS
  7.5.1 CHS Corporate Summary
  7.5.2 CHS Business Overview
  7.5.3 CHS Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.5.4 CHS Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.5.5 CHS Key News
7.6 ADM
  7.6.1 ADM Corporate Summary
  7.6.2 ADM Business Overview
  7.6.3 ADM Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.6.4 ADM Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.6.5 ADM Key News
7.7 Cargill
  7.7.1 Cargill Corporate Summary
  7.7.2 Cargill Business Overview
  7.7.3 Cargill Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.7.4 Cargill Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.7.5 Cargill Key News
7.8 DuPont
  7.8.1 DuPont Corporate Summary
  7.8.2 DuPont Business Overview
  7.8.3 DuPont Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.8.4 DuPont Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.8.5 DuPont Key News
7.9 Glico Nutrition
  7.9.1 Glico Nutrition Corporate Summary
  7.9.2 Glico Nutrition Business Overview
  7.9.3 Glico Nutrition Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.9.4 Glico Nutrition Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.9.5 Glico Nutrition Key News
7.10 Gushen Group
  7.10.1 Gushen Group Corporate Summary
  7.10.2 Gushen Group Business Overview
  7.10.3 Gushen Group Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.10.4 Gushen Group Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.10.5 Gushen Group Key News
7.11 Creative Biogene
  7.11.1 Creative Biogene Corporate Summary
  7.11.2 Creative Biogene Business Overview
  7.11.3 Creative Biogene Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.11.4 Creative Biogene Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.11.5 Creative Biogene Key News
7.12 Kerry Group
  7.12.1 Kerry Group Corporate Summary
  7.12.2 Kerry Group Business Overview
  7.12.3 Kerry Group Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.12.4 Kerry Group Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.12.5 Kerry Group Key News
7.13 Glanbia Nutritionals
  7.13.1 Glanbia Nutritionals Corporate Summary
  7.13.2 Glanbia Nutritionals Business Overview
  7.13.3 Glanbia Nutritionals Plant-based Protein Production Service Major Product Offerings
  7.13.4 Glanbia Nutritionals Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.13.5 Glanbia Nutritionals Key News

8 CONCLUSION

9 APPENDIX

9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of Plant-based Protein Production Service in Global Market
Table 5. Top Plant-based Protein Production Service Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021)
Table 6. Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 7. Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Share by Companies, 2017-2022
Table 8. Global Companies Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Plant-based Protein Production Service Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Plant-based Protein Production Service Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 11. By Service Type – Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 12. By Service Type - Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 13. By Service Type - Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 14. By Application – Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 15. By Application - Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 16. By Application - Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 17. By Region – Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 18. By Region - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 19. By Region - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 20. By Country - North America Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 21. By Country - North America Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 22. By Country - Europe Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 23. By Country - Europe Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 24. By Region - Asia Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 25. By Region - Asia Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 26. By Country - South America Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 27. By Country - South America Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 30. Roquette Corporate Summary
Table 31. Roquette Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 32. Roquette Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 33. Tereos Corporate Summary
Table 34. Tereos Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 35. Tereos Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 36. Manildra Corporate Summary
Table 37. Manildra Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 38. Manildra Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 39. Cosucra Corporate Summary
Table 40. Cosucra Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 41. Cosucra Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 42. CHS Corporate Summary
Table 43. CHS Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 44. CHS Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 45. ADM Corporate Summary
Table 46. ADM Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 47. ADM Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 48. Cargill Corporate Summary
Table 49. Cargill Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 50. Cargill Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 51. DuPont Corporate Summary
Table 52. DuPont Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 53. DuPont Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 54. Glico Nutrition Corporate Summary
Table 55. Glico Nutrition Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 56. Glico Nutrition Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 57. Gushen Group Corporate Summary
Table 58. Gushen Group Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 59. Gushen Group Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 60. Creative Biogene Corporate Summary
Table 61. Creative Biogene Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 62. Creative Biogene Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 63. Kerry Group Corporate Summary
Table 64. Kerry Group Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 65. Kerry Group Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 66. Glanbia Nutritionals Corporate Summary
Table 67. Glanbia Nutritionals Plant-based Protein Production Service Product Offerings
Table 68. Glanbia Nutritionals Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Plant-based Protein Production Service Segment by Service Type in 2021
Figure 2. Plant-based Protein Production Service Segment by Application in 2021
Figure 3. Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Overview: 2021
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Market Size: 2021 VS 2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, 2017-2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue in 2021
Figure 8. By Service Type - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 9. By Application - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 10. By Region - Global Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 11. By Country - North America Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 12. US Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 13. Canada Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 14. Mexico Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 15. By Country - Europe Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 16. Germany Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 17. France Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 18. U.K. Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 19. Italy Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 20. Russia Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 21. Nordic Countries Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 22. Benelux Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 23. By Region - Asia Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 24. China Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 25. Japan Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 26. South Korea Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 27. Southeast Asia Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 28. India Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 29. By Country - South America Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 30. Brazil Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 31. Argentina Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 32. By Country - Middle East & Africa Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 33. Turkey Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 34. Israel Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 35. Saudi Arabia Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 36. UAE Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 37. Roquette Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 38. Tereos Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 39. Manildra Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 40. Cosucra Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 41. CHS Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 42. ADM Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 43. Cargill Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 44. DuPont Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 45. Glico Nutrition Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 46. Gushen Group Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 47. Creative Biogene Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 48. Kerry Group Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 49. Glanbia Nutritionals Plant-based Protein Production Service Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)