Global Huntington Disease Protein Industry Research Report 2020, Forecast to 2025

June 2020 | 106 pages | ID: G61017E3826CEN
WKinformation

Abstracts

The report requires updating with new data and is sent in 48 hours after order is placed.

The Huntington Disease Protein market was valued at US$ xx in 2019, prior to COVID-19. Whereas post-COVID-19 scenario, the market for Huntington Disease Protein is projected to grow from US$ xx million in 2020, and is projected to reach xx by 2025, at a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period. Projected and forecast revenue values are in constant U.S. dollars, unadjusted for inflation. Product values are estimated based on manufacturers' revenue.

The report offers detailed coverage of Huntington Disease Protein industry and main market trends. The market research includes historical and forecast market data, demand, application details, price trends, and company shares of the leading Huntington Disease Protein by geography. The report splits the market size, by volume and value, on the basis of application type and geography.

In addition to this data, the report provides insight into drivers of market demand and strategies of suppliers. Key players are profiled, and their market shares in the global Huntington Disease Protein market are discussed.

The market is segmented by types:

• NI-302
• NLF-HD
• P-301905
• IONIS-HTTRx
• Others

It can be also divided by applications:

• Alzheimer's Disease
• Kennedy's Disease
• Spinocerebellar Ataxia
• Others

And this report covers the historical situation, present status and the future prospects of the global Huntington Disease Protein market for 2015-2025. In this report, we analyze global market from 5 geographies: Asia-Pacific, Europe, North America, Middle East & Africa, South America.

Finally, the report provides detailed profile and data information analysis of leading company.

• AFFiRiS AG
• Voyager Therapeutics, Inc.
• nLife Therapeutics, S.L.
• Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
• UniQure N.V.
• Neurimmune Holding AG
• WAVE Life Sciences Ltd.
• Sangamo BioSciences, Inc.
• reMYND NV
• Vybion, Inc.

Report Includes:

• xx data tables and xx additional tables
• An overview of global Huntington Disease Protein market
• An detailed key players analysis across regions
• Analyses of global market trends, with historical data, estimates for 2020 and projections of compound annual growth rates (CAGRs) through 2025
• Insights into regulatory and environmental developments
• Information on the supply and demand scenario and evaluation of technological and investment opportunities in the Huntington Disease Protein market
• Profiles of major players in the industry, including AFFiRiS AG, Voyager Therapeutics, Inc., nLife Therapeutics, S.L., Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., UniQure N.V......

Research objectives

• To study and analyze the global Huntington Disease Protein consumption (value & volume) by key regions/countries, product type and application, history data from 2015 to 2019, and forecast to 2025.
• To understand the structure of Huntington Disease Protein market by identifying its various subsegments.
• Focuses on the key global Huntington Disease Protein manufacturers, to define, describe and analyze the sales volume, value, market share, market competition landscape, Porter's five forces analysis, SWOT analysis and development plans in next few years.
• To analyze the Huntington Disease Protein with respect to individual growth trends, future prospects, and their contribution to the total market.
• To share detailed information about the key factors influencing the growth of the market (growth potential, opportunities, drivers, industry-specific challenges and risks).
• To project the consumption of Huntington Disease Protein submarkets, with respect to key regions (along with their respective key countries).
• To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market.
• To strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their growth strategies.

Contents

Global Huntington Disease Protein Market Report 2020, Forecast to 2025

1 SCOPE OF THE STUDY

1.1 Huntington Disease Protein Introduction
1.2 Research Programs
1.3 Analysis of Macroeconomic Indicators
1.4 Years Considered
1.5 Methodology
1.6 Data Source
1.7 Research Objectives

2 HUNTINGTON DISEASE PROTEIN INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

2.1 Global Huntington Disease Protein Market Size (Million USD) Comparison by Regions (2020-2025)
  2.1.1 Huntington Disease Protein Global Import Market Analysis
  2.1.2 Huntington Disease Protein Global Export Market Analysis
  2.1.3 Huntington Disease Protein Global Main Region Market Analysis
2.2 Market Analysis by Type
  2.2.1 NI-302
  2.2.2 NLF-HD
  2.2.3 P-301905
  2.2.4 IONIS-HTTRx
  2.2.5 Others
2.3 Market Analysis by Application
  2.3.1 Alzheimer's Disease
  2.3.2 Kennedy's Disease
  2.3.3 Spinocerebellar Ataxia
  2.3.4 Others
2.4 Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue, Sales and Market Share by Manufacturer
  2.4.1 Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales and Market Share by Manufacturer (2018-2020)
  2.4.2 Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue and Market Share by Manufacturer (2018-2020)
  2.4.3 Global Huntington Disease Protein Industry Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
  2.4.4 Top 5 Huntington Disease Protein Manufacturer Market Share
  2.4.5 Top 10 Huntington Disease Protein Manufacturer Market Share
  2.4.6 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Huntington Disease Protein Market
  2.4.7 Key Manufacturers Huntington Disease Protein Product Offered
  2.4.8 Mergers & Acquisitions Planning
2.5 Huntington Disease Protein Historical Development Overview
2.6 Market Dynamics
  2.6.1 Market Opportunities
  2.6.2 Market Risk
  2.6.3 Market Driving Force
  2.6.4 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
2.7 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19): Huntington Disease Protein Industry Impact
  2.7.1 How the Covid-19 is Affecting the Huntington Disease Protein Industry
  2.7.2 Huntington Disease Protein Business Impact Assessment - Covid-19
  2.7.3 Market Trends and Huntington Disease Protein Potential Opportunities in the COVID-19 Landscape
  2.7.4 Measures / Proposal against Covid-19

3 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS

3.1 Upstream Analysis
  3.1.1 Macro Analysis of Upstream Markets
  3.1.2 Key Players in Upstream Markets
  3.1.3 Upstream Market Trend Analysis
  3.1.4 Huntington Disease Protein Manufacturing Cost Analysis
3.2 Downstream Market Analysis
  3.2.1 Macro Analysis of Down Markets
  3.2.2 Key Players in Down Markets
  3.2.3 Downstream Market Trend Analysis
  3.2.4 Sales Channel, Distributors, Traders and Dealers

4 GLOBAL HUNTINGTON DISEASE PROTEIN MARKET SIZE CATEGORIZED BY REGIONS (2015-2020)

4.1 Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Market Share by Region
4.2 Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue Market Share by Region (2015-2019)
4.3 Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
4.4 North America Huntington Disease Protein Market Size Detail
  4.4.1 North America Huntington Disease Protein Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  4.4.2 North America Huntington Disease Protein Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
4.5 Europe Huntington Disease Protein Market Size Detail
  4.5.1 Europe Huntington Disease Protein Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  4.5.2 Europe Huntington Disease Protein Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
4.6 Japan Huntington Disease Protein Market Size Detail
  4.6.1 Japan Huntington Disease Protein Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  4.6.2 Japan Huntington Disease Protein Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
4.7 China Huntington Disease Protein Market Size Detail
  4.7.1 China Huntington Disease Protein Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  4.7.2 China Huntington Disease Protein Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5 GLOBAL HUNTINGTON DISEASE PROTEIN MARKET SEGMENT BY TYPE

5.1 Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue, Sales and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
  5.1.1 Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
  5.1.2 Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
5.2 NI-302 Sales Growth Rate and Price
  5.2.1 Global NI-302 Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  5.2.2 Global NI-302 Price (2015-2020)
5.3 NLF-HD Sales Growth Rate and Price
  5.3.1 Global NLF-HD Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  5.3.2 Global NLF-HD Price (2015-2020)
5.4 P-301905 Sales Growth Rate and Price
  5.4.1 Global P-301905 Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  5.4.2 Global P-301905 Price (2015-2020)
5.5 IONIS-HTTRx Sales Growth Rate and Price
  5.5.1 Global IONIS-HTTRx Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  5.5.2 Global IONIS-HTTRx Price (2015-2020)
5.6 Others Sales Growth Rate and Price
  5.6.1 Global Others Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  5.6.2 Global Others Price (2015-2020)

6 GLOBAL HUNTINGTON DISEASE PROTEIN MARKET SEGMENT BY APPLICATION

6.1 Global Huntington Disease ProteinSales Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
6.2 Alzheimer's Disease Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
6.3 Kennedy's Disease Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
6.4 Spinocerebellar Ataxia Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
6.5 Others Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)

7 GLOBAL HUNTINGTON DISEASE PROTEIN MARKET FORECAST

7.1 Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales, Revenue Forecast
  7.1.1 Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.1.2 Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.1.3 Global Huntington Disease Protein Price and Trend Forecast (2020-2025)
7.2 Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Forecast by Region (2020-2025)
  7.2.1 North America Huntington Disease Protein Sales, Revenue Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.2.2 Europe Huntington Disease Protein Sales, Revenue Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.2.3 Japan Huntington Disease Protein Production, Revenue Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.2.4 China Huntington Disease Protein Production, Revenue Forecast (2020-2025)

8 ANALYSIS OF HUNTINGTON DISEASE PROTEIN INDUSTRY KEY MANUFACTURERS

8.1 AFFiRiS AG
  8.1.1 Company Details
  8.1.2 Product Information
  8.1.3 AFFiRiS AG Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.1.4 Main Business Overview
  8.1.5 AFFiRiS AG News
8.2 Voyager Therapeutics, Inc.
  8.2.1 Company Details
  8.2.2 Product Information
  8.2.3 Voyager Therapeutics, Inc. Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.2.4 Main Business Overview
  8.2.5 Voyager Therapeutics, Inc. News
8.3 nLife Therapeutics, S.L.
  8.3.1 Company Details
  8.3.2 Product Information
  8.3.3 nLife Therapeutics, S.L. Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.3.4 Main Business Overview
  8.3.5 nLife Therapeutics, S.L. News
8.4 Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
  8.4.1 Company Details
  8.4.2 Product Information
  8.4.3 Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.4.4 Main Business Overview
  8.4.5 Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. News
8.5 UniQure N.V.
  8.5.1 Company Details
  8.5.2 Product Information
  8.5.3 UniQure N.V. Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.5.4 Main Business Overview
  8.5.5 UniQure N.V. News
8.6 Neurimmune Holding AG
  8.6.1 Company Details
  8.6.2 Product Information
  8.6.3 Neurimmune Holding AG Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.6.4 Main Business Overview
  8.6.5 Neurimmune Holding AG News
8.7 WAVE Life Sciences Ltd.
  8.7.1 Company Details
  8.7.2 Product Information
  8.7.3 WAVE Life Sciences Ltd. Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.7.4 Main Business Overview
  8.7.5 WAVE Life Sciences Ltd. News
8.8 Sangamo BioSciences, Inc.
  8.8.1 Company Details
  8.8.2 Product Information
  8.8.3 Sangamo BioSciences, Inc. Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.8.4 Main Business Overview
  8.8.5 Sangamo BioSciences, Inc. News
8.9 reMYND NV
  8.9.1 Company Details
  8.9.2 Product Information
  8.9.3 reMYND NV Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.9.4 Main Business Overview
  8.9.5 reMYND NV News
8.10 Vybion, Inc.
  8.10.1 Company Details
  8.10.2 Product Information
  8.10.3 Vybion, Inc. Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.10.4 Main Business Overview
  8.10.5 Vybion, Inc. News

9 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

10 APPENDIX

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Huntington Disease Protein Picture
Figure Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Market by Regions (2019)
Table Global Market Huntington Disease Protein Comparison by Regions (M USD) 2019-2025
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Growth (CAGR) (2019-2025) by Type
Figure Global Sales Market Share of Huntington Disease Protein by Type in 2019
Figure NI-302 Picture
Figure NLF-HD Picture
Figure P-301905 Picture
Figure IONIS-HTTRx Picture
Figure Others Picture
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales by Application (2019-2025)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Market Share by Application in 2019
Figure Alzheimer's Disease Picture
Figure Kennedy's Disease Picture
Figure Spinocerebellar Ataxia Picture
Figure Others Picture
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales by Manufacturer (2018-2020)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Market Share by Manufacturer in 2019
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue by Manufacturer (2018-2020)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2019
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Figure Top 5 Huntington Disease Protein Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2019
Figure Top 10 Huntington Disease Protein Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2019
Table Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Huntington Disease Protein Market
Table Key Manufacturers Huntington Disease Protein Product Type
Table Mergers & Acquisitions Planning
Table Market Opportunities in Next Few Years
Table Market Risks Analysis
Table Market Drivers
Table Key Players of Upstream Markets
Table Key Raw Materials
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Huntington Disease Protein
Table Key Players of Upstream Markets
Figure Sales Channel
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units) by Region (2015-2020)
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Market Share by Region (2015-2019)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Market Share by Region (2015-2019)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Market Share by Region in 2018
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue (Million US$) by Region (2015-2020)
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue Market Share by Region (2015-2020)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue Market Share by Region (2015-2020)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue Market Share by Region in 2019
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure North America Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units) Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table North America Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units) Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Europe Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Japan Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units) Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Japan Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure China Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units) Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table China Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales by Type (2015-2020)
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Market Share by Type in 2019
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue by Type (2015-2020)
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue Market Share by Type in 2019
Figure Global NI-302 Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global NI-302 Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global NLF-HD Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global NLF-HD Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global P-301905 Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global P-301905 Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global IONIS-HTTRx Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global IONIS-HTTRx Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Price (2015-2020)
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales by Application (2015-2020)
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales Market Share by Application in 2019
Figure Global Alzheimer's Disease Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Kennedy's Disease Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Spinocerebellar Ataxia Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Price and Trend Forecast (2020-2025)
Table Global Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units) Forecast by Region (2020-2025)
Figure Global Huntington Disease Protein Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2020-2025)
Figure North America Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure North America Huntington Disease Protein Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Huntington Disease Protein Sales (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Huntington Disease Protein Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Japan Huntington Disease Protein Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Japan Huntington Disease Protein Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure China Huntington Disease Protein Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure China Huntington Disease Protein Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Table AFFiRiS AG Company Profile
Figure Huntington Disease Protein Product Picture and Specifications of AFFiRiS AG
Table Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure AFFiRiS AG Huntington Disease Protein Market Share (2018-2020)
Table AFFiRiS AG Main Business
Table AFFiRiS AG Recent Development
Table Voyager Therapeutics, Inc. Company Profile
Figure Huntington Disease Protein Product Picture and Specifications of Voyager Therapeutics, Inc.
Table Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Voyager Therapeutics, Inc. Huntington Disease Protein Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Voyager Therapeutics, Inc. Main Business
Table Voyager Therapeutics, Inc. Recent Development
Table nLife Therapeutics, S.L. Company Profile
Figure Huntington Disease Protein Product Picture and Specifications of nLife Therapeutics, S.L.
Table Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure nLife Therapeutics, S.L. Huntington Disease Protein Market Share (2018-2020)
Table nLife Therapeutics, S.L. Main Business
Table nLife Therapeutics, S.L. Recent Development
Table Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Company Profile
Figure Huntington Disease Protein Product Picture and Specifications of Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Table Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Huntington Disease Protein Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Main Business
Table Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Recent Development
Table UniQure N.V. Company Profile
Figure Huntington Disease Protein Product Picture and Specifications of UniQure N.V.
Table Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure UniQure N.V. Huntington Disease Protein Market Share (2018-2020)
Table UniQure N.V. Main Business
Table UniQure N.V. Recent Development
Table Neurimmune Holding AG Company Profile
Figure Huntington Disease Protein Product Picture and Specifications of Neurimmune Holding AG
Table Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Neurimmune Holding AG Huntington Disease Protein Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Neurimmune Holding AG Main Business
Table Neurimmune Holding AG Recent Development
Table WAVE Life Sciences Ltd. Company Profile
Figure Huntington Disease Protein Product Picture and Specifications of WAVE Life Sciences Ltd.
Table Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure WAVE Life Sciences Ltd. Huntington Disease Protein Market Share (2018-2020)
Table WAVE Life Sciences Ltd. Main Business
Table WAVE Life Sciences Ltd. Recent Development
Table Sangamo BioSciences, Inc. Company Profile
Figure Huntington Disease Protein Product Picture and Specifications of Sangamo BioSciences, Inc.
Table Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Sangamo BioSciences, Inc. Huntington Disease Protein Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Sangamo BioSciences, Inc. Main Business
Table Sangamo BioSciences, Inc. Recent Development
Table reMYND NV Company Profile
Figure Huntington Disease Protein Product Picture and Specifications of reMYND NV
Table Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure reMYND NV Huntington Disease Protein Market Share (2018-2020)
Table reMYND NV Main Business
Table reMYND NV Recent Development
Table Vybion, Inc. Company Profile
Figure Huntington Disease Protein Product Picture and Specifications of Vybion, Inc.
Table Huntington Disease Protein Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Vybion, Inc. Huntington Disease Protein Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Vybion, Inc. Main Business
Table Vybion, Inc. Recent Development
Table of Appendix