Global Infectious Disease Testing Market Research Report 2017

January 2017 | 129 pages | ID: GEB3434E78EEN
QYResearch

Abstracts

Notes:

Production, means the output of Infectious Disease Testing

Revenue, means the sales value of Infectious Disease Testing

This report studies Infectious Disease Testing in Global market, especially in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia and India, focuses on top manufacturers in global market, with capacity, production, price, revenue and market share for each manufacturer, covering

• Abbott Diagnostics
• Alere
• Beckman Coulter Diagnostics
• Roche
• Siemens Healthcare
• Abaxis
• Acon Laboratories
• Avioq
• BD
• Bio-Rad Laboratories
• Cavidi
• Cepheid
• Chembio Diagnostic Systems
• Clarity Diagnostics
• EMD Millipore
• Epitope Diagnostic
• Gold Standard Diagnostics
• Hologic
• Immunetics
• InBios International
• Life Technologies
• Maxim Biomedical
• Mindray
• OraSure Technologies
• Ortho Clinical Diagnostics
• Quidel Corporation
• Thermo Fisher Scientific
• Trinity Biotech

Market Segment by Regions, this report splits Global into several key Regions, with production, consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate of Infectious Disease Testing in these regions, from 2011 to 2021 (forecast), like

• North America
• Europe
• China
• Japan
• Southeast Asia
• India

Split by product type, with production, revenue, price, market share and growth rate of each type, can be divided into

• Type I
• Type II

Split by application, this report focuses on consumption, market share and growth rate of Infectious Disease Testing in each application, can be divided into

• Application 1
• Application 2

Contents

Global Infectious Disease Testing Market Research Report 2017

1 INFECTIOUS DISEASE TESTING MARKET OVERVIEW

1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Infectious Disease Testing
1.2 Infectious Disease Testing Segment by Type
  1.2.1 Global Production Market Share of Infectious Disease Testing by Type in 2015
  1.2.2 Type I
  1.2.3 Type II
1.3 Infectious Disease Testing Segment by Application
  1.3.1 Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
  1.3.2 Application
  1.3.3 Application
1.4 Infectious Disease Testing Market by Region
  1.4.1 North America Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
  1.4.2 Europe Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
  1.4.3 China Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
  1.4.4 Japan Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
  1.4.5 Southeast Asia Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
  1.4.6 India Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
1.5 Global Market Size (Value) of Infectious Disease Testing (2012-2022)

2 GLOBAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE TESTING MARKET COMPETITION BY MANUFACTURERS

2.1 Global Infectious Disease Testing Production and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
2.2 Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
2.3 Global Infectious Disease Testing Average Price by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
2.4 Manufacturers Infectious Disease Testing Manufacturing Base Distribution, Sales Area and Product Type
2.5 Infectious Disease Testing Market Competitive Situation and Trends
  2.5.1 Infectious Disease Testing Market Concentration Rate
  2.5.2 Infectious Disease Testing Market Share of Top 3 and Top 5 Manufacturers
  2.5.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

3 GLOBAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE TESTING PRODUCTION, REVENUE (VALUE) BY REGION (2012-2017)

3.1 Global Infectious Disease Testing Production and Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
3.2 Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue (Value) and Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
3.3 Global Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.4 North America Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.5 Europe Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.6 China Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.7 Japan Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.8 Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.9 India Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

4 GLOBAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE TESTING SUPPLY (PRODUCTION), CONSUMPTION, EXPORT, IMPORT BY REGIONS (2012-2017)

4.1 Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption by Regions (2012-2017)
4.2 North America Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)
4.3 Europe Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)
4.4 China Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)
4.5 Japan Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)
4.6 Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)
4.7 India Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)

5 GLOBAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE TESTING PRODUCTION, REVENUE (VALUE), PRICE TREND BY TYPE

5.1 Global Infectious Disease Testing Production and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
5.2 Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
5.3 Global Infectious Disease Testing Price by Type (2012-2017)
5.4 Global Infectious Disease Testing Production Growth by Type (2012-2017)

6 GLOBAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE TESTING MARKET ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION

6.1 Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption and Market Share by Application (2012-2017)
6.2 Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2012-2017)
6.3 Market Drivers and Opportunities
  6.3.1 Potential Applications
  6.3.2 Emerging Markets/Countries

7 GLOBAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE TESTING MANUFACTURERS PROFILES/ANALYSIS

7.1 Abbott Diagnostics
  7.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.1.2 Infectious Disease Testing Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.1.2.1 Product A
    7.1.2.2 Product B
  7.1.3 Abbott Diagnostics Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.1.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.2 Alere
  7.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.2.2 Infectious Disease Testing Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.2.2.1 Product A
    7.2.2.2 Product B
  7.2.3 Alere Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.2.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.3 Beckman Coulter Diagnostics
  7.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.3.2 Infectious Disease Testing Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.3.2.1 Product A
    7.3.2.2 Product B
  7.3.3 Beckman Coulter Diagnostics Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.3.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.4 Roche
  7.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.4.2 Infectious Disease Testing Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.4.2.1 Product A
    7.4.2.2 Product B
  7.4.3 Roche Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.4.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.5 Siemens Healthcare
  7.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.5.2 Infectious Disease Testing Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.5.2.1 Product A
    7.5.2.2 Product B
  7.5.3 Siemens Healthcare Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.5.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.6 Abaxis
  7.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.6.2 Infectious Disease Testing Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.6.2.1 Product A
    7.6.2.2 Product B
  7.6.3 Abaxis Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.6.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.7 Acon Laboratories
  7.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.7.2 Infectious Disease Testing Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.7.2.1 Product A
    7.7.2.2 Product B
  7.7.3 Acon Laboratories Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.7.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.8 Avioq
  7.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.8.2 Infectious Disease Testing Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.8.2.1 Product A
    7.8.2.2 Product B
  7.8.3 Avioq Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.8.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.9 BD
  7.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.9.2 Infectious Disease Testing Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.9.2.1 Product A
    7.9.2.2 Product B
  7.9.3 BD Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.9.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.10 Bio-Rad Laboratories
  7.10.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.10.2 Infectious Disease Testing Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.10.2.1 Product A
    7.10.2.2 Product B
  7.10.3 Bio-Rad Laboratories Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.10.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.11 Cavidi
7.12 Cepheid
7.13 Chembio Diagnostic Systems
7.14 Clarity Diagnostics
7.15 EMD Millipore
7.16 Epitope Diagnostic
7.17 Gold Standard Diagnostics
7.18 Hologic
7.19 Immunetics
7.20 InBios International
7.21 Life Technologies
7.22 Maxim Biomedical
7.23 Mindray
7.24 OraSure Technologies
7.25 Ortho Clinical Diagnostics
7.26 Quidel Corporation
7.27 Thermo Fisher Scientific
7.28 Trinity Biotech

8 INFECTIOUS DISEASE TESTING MANUFACTURING COST ANALYSIS

8.1 Infectious Disease Testing Key Raw Materials Analysis
  8.1.1 Key Raw Materials
  8.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
  8.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
  8.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials
8.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
  8.2.1 Raw Materials
  8.2.2 Labor Cost
  8.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses
8.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Infectious Disease Testing

9 INDUSTRIAL CHAIN, SOURCING STRATEGY AND DOWNSTREAM BUYERS

9.1 Infectious Disease Testing Industrial Chain Analysis
9.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing
9.3 Raw Materials Sources of Infectious Disease Testing Major Manufacturers in 2015
9.4 Downstream Buyers

10 MARKETING STRATEGY ANALYSIS, DISTRIBUTORS/TRADERS

10.1 Marketing Channel
  10.1.1 Direct Marketing
  10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
  10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
  10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
  10.2.2 Brand Strategy
  10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List

11 MARKET EFFECT FACTORS ANALYSIS

11.1 Technology Progress/Risk
  11.1.1 Substitutes Threat
  11.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
11.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
11.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change

12 GLOBAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE TESTING MARKET FORECAST (2017-2022)

12.1 Global Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue and Price Forecast (2017-2022)
  12.1.1 Global Infectious Disease Testing Production and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
  12.1.2 Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
  12.1.3 Global Infectious Disease Testing Price and Trend Forecast (2017-2022)
12.2 Global Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Import and Export Forecast by Regions (2017-2022)
  12.2.1 North America Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
  12.2.2 Europe Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
  12.2.3 China Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
  12.2.4 Japan Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
  12.2.5 Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
  12.2.6 India Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
12.3 Global Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2017-2022)
12.4 Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Forecast by Application (2017-2022)

13 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

14 APPENDIX

Methodology
Analyst Introduction
Data Source

The report requires updating with new data and is sent in 2-3 business days after order is placed.

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Picture of Infectious Disease Testing
Figure Global Production Market Share of Infectious Disease Testing by Type in 2015
Figure Product Picture of Type I
Table Major Manufacturers of Type I
Figure Product Picture of Type II
Table Major Manufacturers of Type II
Table Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
Figure Application 1 Examples
Figure Application 2 Examples
Figure North America Infectious Disease Testing Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure Europe Infectious Disease Testing Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure China Infectious Disease Testing Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure Japan Infectious Disease Testing Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Testing Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure India Infectious Disease Testing Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue (Million UDS) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Production of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Production Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure 2015 Infectious Disease Testing Production Share by Manufacturers
Figure 2016 Infectious Disease Testing Production Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue (Million USD) by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table 2015 Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table 2016 Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Market Infectious Disease Testing Average Price of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure Global Market Infectious Disease Testing Average Price of Key Manufacturers in 2015
Table Manufacturers Infectious Disease Testing Manufacturing Base Distribution and Sales Area
Table Manufacturers Infectious Disease Testing Product Type
Figure Infectious Disease Testing Market Share of Top 3 Manufacturers
Figure Infectious Disease Testing Market Share of Top 5 Manufacturers
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Production by Regions (2012-2017)
Figure Global Infectious Disease Testing Production and Market Share by Regions (2012-2017)
Figure Global Infectious Disease Testing Production Market Share by Regions (2012-2017)
Figure 2015 Global Infectious Disease Testing Production Market Share by Regions
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue by Regions (2012-2017)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue Market Share by Regions (2012-2017)
Table 2015 Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue Market Share by Regions
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table North America Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Europe Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table China Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Japan Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table India Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Market by Regions (2012-2017)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Market Share by Regions (2012-2017)
Figure Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Market Share by Regions (2012-2017)
Figure 2015 Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Market Share by Regions
Table North America Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2012-2017)
Table Europe Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2012-2017)
Table China Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2012-2017)
Table Japan Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2012-2017)
Table Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2012-2017)
Table India Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2012-2017)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Production by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Production Share by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Production Market Share of Infectious Disease Testing by Type (2012-2017)
Figure 2015 Production Market Share of Infectious Disease Testing by Type
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue Share by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Production Revenue Share of Infectious Disease Testing by Type (2012-2017)
Figure 2015 Revenue Market Share of Infectious Disease Testing by Type
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Price by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Global Infectious Disease Testing Production Growth by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption by Application (2012-2017)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Market Share by Application (2012-2017)
Figure Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2012-2017)
Figure Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2012-2017)
Table Abbott Diagnostics Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Abbott Diagnostics Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
Figure Abbott Diagnostics Infectious Disease Testing Market Share (2015 and 2016)
Table Alere Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Alere Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
Figure Alere Infectious Disease Testing Market Share (2015 and 2016)
Table Beckman Coulter Diagnostics Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Beckman Coulter Diagnostics Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
Figure Beckman Coulter Diagnostics Infectious Disease Testing Market Share (2015 and 2016)
Table Roche Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Roche Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
Figure Roche Infectious Disease Testing Market Share (2015 and 2016)
Table Siemens Healthcare Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Siemens Healthcare Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
Figure Siemens Healthcare Infectious Disease Testing Market Share (2015 and 2016)
Table Abaxis Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Abaxis Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
Figure Abaxis Infectious Disease Testing Market Share (2015 and 2016)
Table Acon Laboratories Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Acon Laboratories Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
Figure Acon Laboratories Infectious Disease Testing Market Share (2015 and 2016)
Table Avioq Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Avioq Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
Figure Avioq Infectious Disease Testing Market Share (2015 and 2016)
Table BD Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table BD Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
Figure BD Infectious Disease Testing Market Share (2015 and 2016)
Table Bio-Rad Laboratories Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Bio-Rad Laboratories Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
Figure Bio-Rad Laboratories Infectious Disease Testing Market Share (2015 and 2016)
Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Infectious Disease Testing
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Infectious Disease Testing
Figure Infectious Disease Testing Industrial Chain Analysis
Table Raw Materials Sources of Infectious Disease Testing Major Manufacturers in 2015
Table Major Buyers of Infectious Disease Testing
Table Distributors/Traders List
Figure Global Infectious Disease Testing Production and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Global Infectious Disease Testing Price and Trend Forecast (2017-2022)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Production Forecast by Regions (2017-2022)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Forecast by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure North America Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table North America Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table Europe Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure China Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table China Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Japan Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table Japan Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure India Infectious Disease Testing Production, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table India Infectious Disease Testing Production, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Production Forecast by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Revenue Forecast by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Price Forecast by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Infectious Disease Testing Consumption Forecast by Application (2017-2022)