Focused Ultrasound System Market: By Technology (Ultrasound-Guided Focused Ultrasound System, MR-Guided Focused Ultrasound System), By Application (Radiology, Oncology, Urology, Neurosurgery, Cosmetics, Other), By Display (Colored Ultrasound, Black and White Ultrasound), By End User (Hospital, Clinic, Diagnostic Center, Others) And Region - Global Analysis of Market Size, Share & Trends For 2021-2022 And Forecasts To 2032
Focused Ultrasound System Market: By Technology (Ultrasound-Guided Focused Ultrasound System, MR-Guided Focused Ultrasound System), By Application (Radiology, Oncology, Urology, Neurosurgery, Cosmetics, Other), By Display (Colored Ultrasound, Black and White Ultrasound), By End User (Hospital, Clinic, Diagnostic Center, Others) And Region - Global Analysis of Market Size, Share & Trends For 2021-2022 And Forecasts T%li%%li%2032
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
The Global Focused Ultrasound System Market size for focused ultrasound systems is expected t%li%%li%reach USD 9.7 billion by 2032 from USD 4.64 billion in 2021
Focused ultrasound is a fastly evolving, noninvasive technology with aids in transforming the treatment of medical disorders using ultrasonic energy without incisions or radiation t%li%%li%body. The market growth is majorly due t%li%%li%the rising number of cancers and the advancements in technology for ultrasound-guided focused ultrasound systems. The demand for minimal invasive surgeries is growing leading t%li%%li%the growth of the market. Focused Ultrasound System is a novel technology that utilizes ultrasound waves t%li%%li%produce heat within the body which assists in destroying cancer cells or t%li%%li%eliminate drugs from the body. These ultrasound waves focus on an area and kill cells pertaining t%li%%li%that small area, by preventing the damage t%li%%li%nearby tissues. These includes Ultrasound-Guided and MR-Guided systems.
MARKET HIGHLIGHTS
The Global Focused Ultrasound System Market size for focused ultrasound systems is expected t%li%%li%reach USD 9.7 billion by 2032 from USD 4.64 billion in 2021, growing at a CAGR of 6.9% during the forecast period i.e., 2022-32. The market growth is due t%li%%li%the increased utilization of ultrasound systems t%li%%li%target particular area of tissues without harming the surroundings and by eliminating incisions. The technological advancements t%li%%li%treat several disorders in the body by application heat and t%li%%li%destroy tissues utilizing sound waves is aiding the growth of the Global Focused Ultrasound System market. Using the latest helps t%li%%li%visualize target tissue and focus on ultrasound energy until the destruction of cells/ tissues.
.
Global Focused Ultrasound System Market Segments:
Growth Drivers
Advancements in Technology is expected t%li%%li%drive the growth of market
High Incidence of diseases will aid market growth
Restraint
High Cost of equipment may restrain the growth of the market
Key Players
Global Laboratory Temperature Control Units Market is further segmented by region into:
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
The Global Focused Ultrasound System Market size for focused ultrasound systems is expected t%li%%li%reach USD 9.7 billion by 2032 from USD 4.64 billion in 2021
Focused ultrasound is a fastly evolving, noninvasive technology with aids in transforming the treatment of medical disorders using ultrasonic energy without incisions or radiation t%li%%li%body. The market growth is majorly due t%li%%li%the rising number of cancers and the advancements in technology for ultrasound-guided focused ultrasound systems. The demand for minimal invasive surgeries is growing leading t%li%%li%the growth of the market. Focused Ultrasound System is a novel technology that utilizes ultrasound waves t%li%%li%produce heat within the body which assists in destroying cancer cells or t%li%%li%eliminate drugs from the body. These ultrasound waves focus on an area and kill cells pertaining t%li%%li%that small area, by preventing the damage t%li%%li%nearby tissues. These includes Ultrasound-Guided and MR-Guided systems.
MARKET HIGHLIGHTS
The Global Focused Ultrasound System Market size for focused ultrasound systems is expected t%li%%li%reach USD 9.7 billion by 2032 from USD 4.64 billion in 2021, growing at a CAGR of 6.9% during the forecast period i.e., 2022-32. The market growth is due t%li%%li%the increased utilization of ultrasound systems t%li%%li%target particular area of tissues without harming the surroundings and by eliminating incisions. The technological advancements t%li%%li%treat several disorders in the body by application heat and t%li%%li%destroy tissues utilizing sound waves is aiding the growth of the Global Focused Ultrasound System market. Using the latest helps t%li%%li%visualize target tissue and focus on ultrasound energy until the destruction of cells/ tissues.
.
Global Focused Ultrasound System Market Segments:
- By Technology
- Ultrasound-Guided Focused Ultrasound System
- MR-Guided Focused Ultrasound System
- By Application
- Radiology
- Oncology
- Urology
- Neurosurgery
- Cosmetics
- Other
- By Display
- Colored Ultrasound
- Black and White Ultrasound
- By End-User
- Hospital
- Clinic
- Diagnostic Center
- Others
Growth Drivers
Advancements in Technology is expected t%li%%li%drive the growth of market
High Incidence of diseases will aid market growth
Restraint
High Cost of equipment may restrain the growth of the market
Key Players
- EDAP
- Alpinion Medical Systems Co., Ltd
- SonaBlate Medical
- Haifu Medical Technology Co. Ltd.
- Theraclion
- Mirabilis Medical, Inc
- FUS Instruments
- INSIGHTEC Ltd.
- MEDSONIC LTD
- Mianyang Sonic Electronic Ltd.
- Changjiangyuan Technology Development
- Philips Healthcare
- Siemens Ltd
- Other Prominent Players
Global Laboratory Temperature Control Units Market is further segmented by region into:
- North America Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Y-o-Y Growth, CAG.R – United States and Canada
- Latin America Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Y-o-Y Growth, CAGR – Mexico, Argentina, Brazil and Rest of Latin America
- Europe Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Y-o-Y Growth, CAGR – United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Belgium, Hungary, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, NORDIC, Russia, Turkey and Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Y-o-Y Growth, CAGR – India, China, South Korea, Japan, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Zealand, Australia and Rest of APAC
- Middle East and Africa Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Y-o-Y Growth, CAGR – North Africa, Israel, GCC, South Africa and Rest of MENA
- Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the market based on segmentation involving both economic as well as non-economic factors
- Provision of market value (USD Billion) data for each segment and sub-segment
- Indicates the region and segment that is expected t%li%%li%witness the fastest growth as well as t%li%%li%dominate the market
- Analysis by geography highlighting the consumption of the product/service in the region as well as indicating the factors that are affecting the market within each region
- Competitive landscape which incorporates the market ranking of the major players, along with new service/product launches, partnerships, business expansions, and acquisitions in the past five years of companies profiled
- Extensive company profiles comprising of company overview, company insights, product benchmarking, and SWOT analysis for the major market players
- The current as well as the future market outlook of the industry with respect t%li%%li%recent developments which involve growth opportunities and drivers as well as challenges and restraints of both emerging as well as developed regions
- Includes in-depth analysis of the market of various perspectives through Porter’s five forces analysis
- Provides insight int%li%%li%the market through Value Chain
- Market dynamics scenario, along with growth opportunities of the market in the years t%li%%li%come
- 3-month post-sales analyst support.
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1. Regional Market Share
1.2.Business Trends
1.3. Global Focused Ultrasound System Market: COVID-19 Outbreak
1.4. Regional Trends
1.5. Segmentation Snapshot
2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
2.1. Research Objective
2.2. Research Approach
2.3. Data Sourcing and Methodology
2.4. Primary Research
2.5. Secondary Research
2.5.1. Paid Sources
2.5.2. Public Sources
2.6. Market Size Estimation and Data Triangulation
3. MARKET CHARACTERISTICS
3.1. Market Definition
3.2. Global Focused Ultrasound System Market: COVID-19 Impact
3.3. Key Segmentations
3.4. Key Developments
3.5. Allied Industry Data
4. GLOBAL FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET – INDUSTRY INSIGHTS
4.1. Industry Segmentation
4.2. COVID-19 overview on world economy
4.3. Industry ecosystem Channel analysis
4.4. Innovation & Sustainability
5. MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS
6. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
7. MARKET DYNAMICS
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Growth Drivers
7.3. Market Opportunities
7.4. Market Restraints
7.5. Market Trends
8. RISK ANALYSIS
9. MARKET ANALYSIS
9.1. Porters Five Forces
9.2. PEST Analysis
9.2.1.Political
9.2.2.Economic
9.2.3.Social
9.2.4.Technological
10. GLOBAL FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET
10.1.Overview
10.2.Historical Analysis (2016-2021)
10.2.1.Market Size, Y-o-Y Growth (%) and Market Forecast
11. GLOBAL FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
11.1.Overview
11.2.Key Findings
11.3.Market Segmentation
11.3.1.By Technology
11.3.1.1.Ultrasound-Guided Focused Ultrasound System
11.3.1.1.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.1.1.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.1.1.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.1.2.MR-Guided Focused Ultrasound System
11.3.1.2.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.1.2.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.1.2.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.By Application
11.3.2.1.Radiology
11.3.2.1.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.1.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.1.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.2.Oncology
11.3.2.2.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.2.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.2.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.3.Urology
11.3.2.3.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.3.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.3.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.4.Neurosurgery
11.3.2.4.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.4.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.4.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.5.Cosmetics
11.3.2.5.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.5.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.5.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.6.Other
11.3.2.6.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.6.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.6.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.By Display
11.3.3.1.Colored Ultrasound
11.3.3.1.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.1.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.1.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.2.Black and White Ultrasound
11.3.3.2.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.2.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.2.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.By End User
11.3.4.1.Hospital
11.3.4.1.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.1.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.1.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.2.Clinic
11.3.4.2.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.2.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.2.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.3.Diagnostic Center
11.3.4.3.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.3.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.3.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.4.Others
11.3.4.4.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.4.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.4.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
12. NORTH AMERICA FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
12.1.Overview
12.2.Key Findings
12.3.Market Segmentation
12.3.1.By Technology
12.3.2.By Application
12.3.3.By Display
12.3.4.By End User
12.4.Country
12.4.1.United States
12.4.2.Canada
13. EUROPE FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
13.1.Overview
13.2.Key Findings
13.3.Market Segmentation
13.3.1.By Technology
13.3.2.By Application
13.3.3.By Display
13.3.4.By End User
13.4. Country
13.4.1.Germany
13.4.2.United Kingdom
13.4.3.France
13.4.4.Italy
13.4.5.Spain
13.4.6.Russia
13.4.7.Rest of Europe (BENELUX, NORDIC, Hungary, Turkey & Poland)
14. ASIA FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
14.1.Overview
14.2.Key Findings
14.3.Market Segmentation
14.3.1.By Technology
14.3.2.By Application
14.3.3.By Display
14.3.4.By End User
14.4. By Country
14.4.1.India
14.4.2.China
14.4.3.South Korea
14.4.4.Japan
14.4.5.Rest of APAC
15. MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
15.1.Overview
15.2.Key Findings
15.3. Market Segmentation
15.3.1.By Technology
15.3.2.By Application
15.3.3.By Display
15.3.4.By End User
15.4. Country
15.4.1.Israel
15.4.2.GCC
15.4.3.North Africa
15.4.4.South Africa
15.4.5.Rest of Middle East and Africa
16. LATIN AMERICA FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
16.1.Overview
16.2.Key Findings
16.3.Market Segmentation
16.3.1.By Technology
16.3.2.By Application
16.3.3.By Display
16.3.4.By End User
16.4. Country
16.4.1.Mexico
16.4.2.Brazil
16.4.3.Rest of Latin America
17. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
17.1.Company market share, 2021
17.2.Key player overview
17.3.Key stakeholders
18. COMPANY PROFILES
18.1. EDAP
18.1.1.Company Overview
18.1.2.Financial Overview
18.1.3.Key Product; Analysis
18.1.4.Company Assessment
18.1.4.1.Product Portfolio
18.1.4.2.Key Clients
18.1.4.3.Market Share
18.1.4.4.Recent News & Development (Last 3 Yrs.)
18.1.4.5.Executive Team
18.2.Alpinion Medical Systems Co., Ltd
18.3.SonaBlate Medical
18.4.Haifu Medical Technology Co. Ltd.
18.5.Theraclion
18.6.Mirabilis Medical, Inc
18.7.FUS Instruments
18.8.INSIGHTEC Ltd.
18.9.MEDSONIC LTD
18.10.Mianyang Sonic Electronic Ltd.
18.11.Changjiangyuan Technology Development
18.12.Philips Healthcare
18.13.Siemens Ltd
18.14.Other prominent players
19. APPENDIX
20. CONSULTANT RECOMMENDATION
1.1. Regional Market Share
1.2.Business Trends
1.3. Global Focused Ultrasound System Market: COVID-19 Outbreak
1.4. Regional Trends
1.5. Segmentation Snapshot
2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
2.1. Research Objective
2.2. Research Approach
2.3. Data Sourcing and Methodology
2.4. Primary Research
2.5. Secondary Research
2.5.1. Paid Sources
2.5.2. Public Sources
2.6. Market Size Estimation and Data Triangulation
3. MARKET CHARACTERISTICS
3.1. Market Definition
3.2. Global Focused Ultrasound System Market: COVID-19 Impact
3.3. Key Segmentations
3.4. Key Developments
3.5. Allied Industry Data
4. GLOBAL FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET – INDUSTRY INSIGHTS
4.1. Industry Segmentation
4.2. COVID-19 overview on world economy
4.3. Industry ecosystem Channel analysis
4.4. Innovation & Sustainability
5. MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS
6. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
7. MARKET DYNAMICS
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Growth Drivers
7.3. Market Opportunities
7.4. Market Restraints
7.5. Market Trends
8. RISK ANALYSIS
9. MARKET ANALYSIS
9.1. Porters Five Forces
9.2. PEST Analysis
9.2.1.Political
9.2.2.Economic
9.2.3.Social
9.2.4.Technological
10. GLOBAL FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET
10.1.Overview
10.2.Historical Analysis (2016-2021)
10.2.1.Market Size, Y-o-Y Growth (%) and Market Forecast
11. GLOBAL FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
11.1.Overview
11.2.Key Findings
11.3.Market Segmentation
11.3.1.By Technology
11.3.1.1.Ultrasound-Guided Focused Ultrasound System
11.3.1.1.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.1.1.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.1.1.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.1.2.MR-Guided Focused Ultrasound System
11.3.1.2.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.1.2.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.1.2.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.By Application
11.3.2.1.Radiology
11.3.2.1.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.1.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.1.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.2.Oncology
11.3.2.2.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.2.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.2.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.3.Urology
11.3.2.3.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.3.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.3.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.4.Neurosurgery
11.3.2.4.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.4.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.4.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.5.Cosmetics
11.3.2.5.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.5.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.5.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.6.Other
11.3.2.6.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.6.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.2.6.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.By Display
11.3.3.1.Colored Ultrasound
11.3.3.1.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.1.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.1.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.2.Black and White Ultrasound
11.3.3.2.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.2.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.3.2.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.By End User
11.3.4.1.Hospital
11.3.4.1.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.1.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.1.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.2.Clinic
11.3.4.2.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.2.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.2.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.3.Diagnostic Center
11.3.4.3.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.3.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.3.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.4.Others
11.3.4.4.1. By Value (USD Million) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.4.2. Market Share (%) 2022-2032F
11.3.4.4.3. Y-o-Y Growth (%) 2022-2032F
12. NORTH AMERICA FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
12.1.Overview
12.2.Key Findings
12.3.Market Segmentation
12.3.1.By Technology
12.3.2.By Application
12.3.3.By Display
12.3.4.By End User
12.4.Country
12.4.1.United States
12.4.2.Canada
13. EUROPE FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
13.1.Overview
13.2.Key Findings
13.3.Market Segmentation
13.3.1.By Technology
13.3.2.By Application
13.3.3.By Display
13.3.4.By End User
13.4. Country
13.4.1.Germany
13.4.2.United Kingdom
13.4.3.France
13.4.4.Italy
13.4.5.Spain
13.4.6.Russia
13.4.7.Rest of Europe (BENELUX, NORDIC, Hungary, Turkey & Poland)
14. ASIA FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
14.1.Overview
14.2.Key Findings
14.3.Market Segmentation
14.3.1.By Technology
14.3.2.By Application
14.3.3.By Display
14.3.4.By End User
14.4. By Country
14.4.1.India
14.4.2.China
14.4.3.South Korea
14.4.4.Japan
14.4.5.Rest of APAC
15. MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
15.1.Overview
15.2.Key Findings
15.3. Market Segmentation
15.3.1.By Technology
15.3.2.By Application
15.3.3.By Display
15.3.4.By End User
15.4. Country
15.4.1.Israel
15.4.2.GCC
15.4.3.North Africa
15.4.4.South Africa
15.4.5.Rest of Middle East and Africa
16. LATIN AMERICA FOCUSED ULTRASOUND SYSTEM MARKET SIZE & FORECAST 2022A-2032F
16.1.Overview
16.2.Key Findings
16.3.Market Segmentation
16.3.1.By Technology
16.3.2.By Application
16.3.3.By Display
16.3.4.By End User
16.4. Country
16.4.1.Mexico
16.4.2.Brazil
16.4.3.Rest of Latin America
17. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
17.1.Company market share, 2021
17.2.Key player overview
17.3.Key stakeholders
18. COMPANY PROFILES
18.1. EDAP
18.1.1.Company Overview
18.1.2.Financial Overview
18.1.3.Key Product; Analysis
18.1.4.Company Assessment
18.1.4.1.Product Portfolio
18.1.4.2.Key Clients
18.1.4.3.Market Share
18.1.4.4.Recent News & Development (Last 3 Yrs.)
18.1.4.5.Executive Team
18.2.Alpinion Medical Systems Co., Ltd
18.3.SonaBlate Medical
18.4.Haifu Medical Technology Co. Ltd.
18.5.Theraclion
18.6.Mirabilis Medical, Inc
18.7.FUS Instruments
18.8.INSIGHTEC Ltd.
18.9.MEDSONIC LTD
18.10.Mianyang Sonic Electronic Ltd.
18.11.Changjiangyuan Technology Development
18.12.Philips Healthcare
18.13.Siemens Ltd
18.14.Other prominent players
19. APPENDIX
20. CONSULTANT RECOMMENDATION