Global Quantum Software Market Growth (Status and Outlook) 2024-2030

December 2024 | 89 pages | ID: G8D7D6D2459EN
LP Information

Abstracts

The report requires updating with new data and is sent in 48 hours after order is placed.

According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Quantum Software market size was valued at US$ million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Quantum Software is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ million by 2030 with a CAGR of % during review period.

The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Quantum Software market. Quantum Software are expected to show stable growth in the future market. However, product differentiation, reducing costs, and supply chain optimization remain crucial for the widespread adoption of Quantum Software. Market players need to invest in research and development, forge strategic partnerships, and align their offerings with evolving consumer preferences to capitalize on the immense opportunities presented by the Quantum Software market.

Quantum software is the interface between user and computer hardware for communication and control

Key Features:

The report on Quantum Software market reflects various aspects and provide valuable insights into the industry.

Market Size and Growth: The research report provide an overview of the current size and growth of the Quantum Software market. It may include historical data, market segmentation by Type (e.g., System Software, Application Software), and regional breakdowns.

Market Drivers and Challenges: The report can identify and analyse the factors driving the growth of the Quantum Software market, such as government regulations, environmental concerns, technological advancements, and changing consumer preferences. It can also highlight the challenges faced by the industry, including infrastructure limitations, range anxiety, and high upfront costs.

Competitive Landscape: The research report provides analysis of the competitive landscape within the Quantum Software market. It includes profiles of key players, their market share, strategies, and product offerings. The report can also highlight emerging players and their potential impact on the market.

Technological Developments: The research report can delve into the latest technological developments in the Quantum Software industry. This include advancements in Quantum Software technology, Quantum Software new entrants, Quantum Software new investment, and other innovations that are shaping the future of Quantum Software.

Downstream Procumbent Preference: The report can shed light on customer procumbent behaviour and adoption trends in the Quantum Software market. It includes factors influencing customer ' purchasing decisions, preferences for Quantum Software product.

Government Policies and Incentives: The research report analyse the impact of government policies and incentives on the Quantum Software market. This may include an assessment of regulatory frameworks, subsidies, tax incentives, and other measures aimed at promoting Quantum Software market. The report also evaluates the effectiveness of these policies in driving market growth.

Environmental Impact and Sustainability: The research report assess the environmental impact and sustainability aspects of the Quantum Software market.

Market Forecasts and Future Outlook: Based on the analysis conducted, the research report provide market forecasts and outlook for the Quantum Software industry. This includes projections of market size, growth rates, regional trends, and predictions on technological advancements and policy developments.

Recommendations and Opportunities: The report conclude with recommendations for industry stakeholders, policymakers, and investors. It highlights potential opportunities for market players to capitalize on emerging trends, overcome challenges, and contribute to the growth and development of the Quantum Software market.

Market Segmentation:

Quantum Software market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2019-2030, the growth among segments provides accurate calculations and forecasts for consumption value by Type, and by Application in terms of value.

Segmentation by type

• System Software
• Application Software

Segmentation by application

• Big Data Analysis
• Biochemical Manufacturing
• Machine Learning

This report also splits the market by region:

• Americas
• United States
• Canada
• Mexico
• Brazil
• APAC
• China
• Japan
• Korea
• Southeast Asia
• India
• Australia
• Europe
• Germany
• France
• UK
• Italy
• Russia
• Middle East & Africa
• Egypt
• South Africa
• Israel
• Turkey
• GCC Countries

The below companies that are profiled have been selected based on inputs gathered from primary experts and analyzing the company's coverage, product portfolio, its market penetration.

• Origin Quantum Computing Technology
• D Wave
• IBM
• Microsoft
• Intel
• Google
• Ion Q

Contents

1 SCOPE OF THE REPORT

1.1 Market Introduction
1.2 Years Considered
1.3 Research Objectives
1.4 Market Research Methodology
1.5 Research Process and Data Source
1.6 Economic Indicators
1.7 Currency Considered
1.8 Market Estimation Caveats

2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

2.1 World Market Overview
  2.1.1 Global Quantum Software Market Size 2019-2030
  2.1.2 Quantum Software Market Size CAGR by Region 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
2.2 Quantum Software Segment by Type
  2.2.1 System Software
  2.2.2 Application Software
2.3 Quantum Software Market Size by Type
  2.3.1 Quantum Software Market Size CAGR by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
  2.3.2 Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
2.4 Quantum Software Segment by Application
  2.4.1 Big Data Analysis
  2.4.2 Biochemical Manufacturing
  2.4.3 Machine Learning
2.5 Quantum Software Market Size by Application
  2.5.1 Quantum Software Market Size CAGR by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
  2.5.2 Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Application (2019-2024)

3 QUANTUM SOFTWARE MARKET SIZE BY PLAYER

3.1 Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Players
  3.1.1 Global Quantum Software Revenue by Players (2019-2024)
  3.1.2 Global Quantum Software Revenue Market Share by Players (2019-2024)
3.2 Global Quantum Software Key Players Head office and Products Offered
3.3 Market Concentration Rate Analysis
  3.3.1 Competition Landscape Analysis
  3.3.2 Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2022-2024)
3.4 New Products and Potential Entrants
3.5 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

4 QUANTUM SOFTWARE BY REGIONS

4.1 Quantum Software Market Size by Regions (2019-2024)
4.2 Americas Quantum Software Market Size Growth (2019-2024)
4.3 APAC Quantum Software Market Size Growth (2019-2024)
4.4 Europe Quantum Software Market Size Growth (2019-2024)
4.5 Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size Growth (2019-2024)

5 AMERICAS

5.1 Americas Quantum Software Market Size by Country (2019-2024)
5.2 Americas Quantum Software Market Size by Type (2019-2024)
5.3 Americas Quantum Software Market Size by Application (2019-2024)
5.4 United States
5.5 Canada
5.6 Mexico
5.7 Brazil

6 APAC

6.1 APAC Quantum Software Market Size by Region (2019-2024)
6.2 APAC Quantum Software Market Size by Type (2019-2024)
6.3 APAC Quantum Software Market Size by Application (2019-2024)
6.4 China
6.5 Japan
6.6 Korea
6.7 Southeast Asia
6.8 India
6.9 Australia

7 EUROPE

7.1 Europe Quantum Software by Country (2019-2024)
7.2 Europe Quantum Software Market Size by Type (2019-2024)
7.3 Europe Quantum Software Market Size by Application (2019-2024)
7.4 Germany
7.5 France
7.6 UK
7.7 Italy
7.8 Russia

8 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA

8.1 Middle East & Africa Quantum Software by Region (2019-2024)
8.2 Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size by Type (2019-2024)
8.3 Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size by Application (2019-2024)
8.4 Egypt
8.5 South Africa
8.6 Israel
8.7 Turkey
8.8 GCC Countries

9 MARKET DRIVERS, CHALLENGES AND TRENDS

9.1 Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities
9.2 Market Challenges & Risks
9.3 Industry Trends

10 GLOBAL QUANTUM SOFTWARE MARKET FORECAST

10.1 Global Quantum Software Forecast by Regions (2025-2030)
  10.1.1 Global Quantum Software Forecast by Regions (2025-2030)
  10.1.2 Americas Quantum Software Forecast
  10.1.3 APAC Quantum Software Forecast
  10.1.4 Europe Quantum Software Forecast
  10.1.5 Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Forecast
10.2 Americas Quantum Software Forecast by Country (2025-2030)
  10.2.1 United States Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.2.2 Canada Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.2.3 Mexico Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.2.4 Brazil Quantum Software Market Forecast
10.3 APAC Quantum Software Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
  10.3.1 China Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.3.2 Japan Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.3.3 Korea Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.3.4 Southeast Asia Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.3.5 India Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.3.6 Australia Quantum Software Market Forecast
10.4 Europe Quantum Software Forecast by Country (2025-2030)
  10.4.1 Germany Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.4.2 France Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.4.3 UK Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.4.4 Italy Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.4.5 Russia Quantum Software Market Forecast
10.5 Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
  10.5.1 Egypt Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.5.2 South Africa Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.5.3 Israel Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.5.4 Turkey Quantum Software Market Forecast
  10.5.5 GCC Countries Quantum Software Market Forecast
10.6 Global Quantum Software Forecast by Type (2025-2030)
10.7 Global Quantum Software Forecast by Application (2025-2030)

11 KEY PLAYERS ANALYSIS

11.1 Origin Quantum Computing Technology
  11.1.1 Origin Quantum Computing Technology Company Information
  11.1.2 Origin Quantum Computing Technology Quantum Software Product Offered
  11.1.3 Origin Quantum Computing Technology Quantum Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
  11.1.4 Origin Quantum Computing Technology Main Business Overview
  11.1.5 Origin Quantum Computing Technology Latest Developments
11.2 D Wave
  11.2.1 D Wave Company Information
  11.2.2 D Wave Quantum Software Product Offered
  11.2.3 D Wave Quantum Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
  11.2.4 D Wave Main Business Overview
  11.2.5 D Wave Latest Developments
11.3 IBM
  11.3.1 IBM Company Information
  11.3.2 IBM Quantum Software Product Offered
  11.3.3 IBM Quantum Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
  11.3.4 IBM Main Business Overview
  11.3.5 IBM Latest Developments
11.4 Microsoft
  11.4.1 Microsoft Company Information
  11.4.2 Microsoft Quantum Software Product Offered
  11.4.3 Microsoft Quantum Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
  11.4.4 Microsoft Main Business Overview
  11.4.5 Microsoft Latest Developments
11.5 Intel
  11.5.1 Intel Company Information
  11.5.2 Intel Quantum Software Product Offered
  11.5.3 Intel Quantum Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
  11.5.4 Intel Main Business Overview
  11.5.5 Intel Latest Developments
11.6 Google
  11.6.1 Google Company Information
  11.6.2 Google Quantum Software Product Offered
  11.6.3 Google Quantum Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
  11.6.4 Google Main Business Overview
  11.6.5 Google Latest Developments
11.7 Ion Q
  11.7.1 Ion Q Company Information
  11.7.2 Ion Q Quantum Software Product Offered
  11.7.3 Ion Q Quantum Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
  11.7.4 Ion Q Main Business Overview
  11.7.5 Ion Q Latest Developments

12 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. Quantum Software Market Size CAGR by Region (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & ($ Millions)
Table 2. Major Players of System Software
Table 3. Major Players of Application Software
Table 4. Quantum Software Market Size CAGR by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & ($ Millions)
Table 5. Global Quantum Software Market Size by Type (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 6. Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 7. Quantum Software Market Size CAGR by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & ($ Millions)
Table 8. Global Quantum Software Market Size by Application (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 9. Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 10. Global Quantum Software Revenue by Players (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 11. Global Quantum Software Revenue Market Share by Player (2019-2024)
Table 12. Quantum Software Key Players Head office and Products Offered
Table 13. Quantum Software Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2022-2024)
Table 14. New Products and Potential Entrants
Table 15. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
Table 16. Global Quantum Software Market Size by Regions 2019-2024 & ($ Millions)
Table 17. Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Regions (2019-2024)
Table 18. Global Quantum Software Revenue by Country/Region (2019-2024) & ($ millions)
Table 19. Global Quantum Software Revenue Market Share by Country/Region (2019-2024)
Table 20. Americas Quantum Software Market Size by Country (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 21. Americas Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 22. Americas Quantum Software Market Size by Type (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 23. Americas Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 24. Americas Quantum Software Market Size by Application (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 25. Americas Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 26. APAC Quantum Software Market Size by Region (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 27. APAC Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 28. APAC Quantum Software Market Size by Type (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 29. APAC Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 30. APAC Quantum Software Market Size by Application (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 31. APAC Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 32. Europe Quantum Software Market Size by Country (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 33. Europe Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 34. Europe Quantum Software Market Size by Type (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 35. Europe Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 36. Europe Quantum Software Market Size by Application (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 37. Europe Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 38. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size by Region (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 39. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 40. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size by Type (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 41. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 42. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size by Application (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 43. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 44. Key Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities of Quantum Software
Table 45. Key Market Challenges & Risks of Quantum Software
Table 46. Key Industry Trends of Quantum Software
Table 47. Global Quantum Software Market Size Forecast by Regions (2025-2030) & ($ Millions)
Table 48. Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share Forecast by Regions (2025-2030)
Table 49. Global Quantum Software Market Size Forecast by Type (2025-2030) & ($ Millions)
Table 50. Global Quantum Software Market Size Forecast by Application (2025-2030) & ($ Millions)
Table 51. Origin Quantum Computing Technology Details, Company Type, Quantum Software Area Served and Its Competitors
Table 52. Origin Quantum Computing Technology Quantum Software Product Offered
Table 53. Origin Quantum Computing Technology Quantum Software Revenue ($ million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 54. Origin Quantum Computing Technology Main Business
Table 55. Origin Quantum Computing Technology Latest Developments
Table 56. D Wave Details, Company Type, Quantum Software Area Served and Its Competitors
Table 57. D Wave Quantum Software Product Offered
Table 58. D Wave Main Business
Table 59. D Wave Quantum Software Revenue ($ million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 60. D Wave Latest Developments
Table 61. IBM Details, Company Type, Quantum Software Area Served and Its Competitors
Table 62. IBM Quantum Software Product Offered
Table 63. IBM Main Business
Table 64. IBM Quantum Software Revenue ($ million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 65. IBM Latest Developments
Table 66. Microsoft Details, Company Type, Quantum Software Area Served and Its Competitors
Table 67. Microsoft Quantum Software Product Offered
Table 68. Microsoft Main Business
Table 69. Microsoft Quantum Software Revenue ($ million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 70. Microsoft Latest Developments
Table 71. Intel Details, Company Type, Quantum Software Area Served and Its Competitors
Table 72. Intel Quantum Software Product Offered
Table 73. Intel Main Business
Table 74. Intel Quantum Software Revenue ($ million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 75. Intel Latest Developments
Table 76. Google Details, Company Type, Quantum Software Area Served and Its Competitors
Table 77. Google Quantum Software Product Offered
Table 78. Google Main Business
Table 79. Google Quantum Software Revenue ($ million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 80. Google Latest Developments
Table 81. Ion Q Details, Company Type, Quantum Software Area Served and Its Competitors
Table 82. Ion Q Quantum Software Product Offered
Table 83. Ion Q Main Business
Table 84. Ion Q Quantum Software Revenue ($ million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 85. Ion Q Latest Developments

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Quantum Software Report Years Considered
Figure 2. Research Objectives
Figure 3. Research Methodology
Figure 4. Research Process and Data Source
Figure 5. Global Quantum Software Market Size Growth Rate 2019-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 6. Quantum Software Sales by Geographic Region (2019, 2023 & 2030) & ($ millions)
Figure 7. Quantum Software Sales Market Share by Country/Region (2023)
Figure 8. Quantum Software Sales Market Share by Country/Region (2019, 2023 & 2030)
Figure 9. Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Type in 2023
Figure 10. Quantum Software in Big Data Analysis
Figure 11. Global Quantum Software Market: Big Data Analysis (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Figure 12. Quantum Software in Biochemical Manufacturing
Figure 13. Global Quantum Software Market: Biochemical Manufacturing (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Figure 14. Quantum Software in Machine Learning
Figure 15. Global Quantum Software Market: Machine Learning (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Figure 16. Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Application in 2023
Figure 17. Global Quantum Software Revenue Market Share by Player in 2023
Figure 18. Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Regions (2019-2024)
Figure 19. Americas Quantum Software Market Size 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 20. APAC Quantum Software Market Size 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 21. Europe Quantum Software Market Size 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 22. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 23. Americas Quantum Software Value Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 24. United States Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 25. Canada Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 26. Mexico Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 27. Brazil Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 28. APAC Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Region in 2023
Figure 29. APAC Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Type in 2023
Figure 30. APAC Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Application in 2023
Figure 31. China Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 32. Japan Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 33. Korea Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 34. Southeast Asia Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 35. India Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 36. Australia Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 37. Europe Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 38. Europe Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 39. Europe Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Figure 40. Germany Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 41. France Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 42. UK Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 43. Italy Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 44. Russia Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 45. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Figure 46. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 47. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Figure 48. Egypt Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 49. South Africa Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 50. Israel Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 51. Turkey Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 52. GCC Country Quantum Software Market Size Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 53. Americas Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 54. APAC Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 55. Europe Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 56. Middle East & Africa Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 57. United States Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 58. Canada Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 59. Mexico Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 60. Brazil Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 61. China Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 62. Japan Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 63. Korea Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 64. Southeast Asia Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 65. India Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 66. Australia Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 67. Germany Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 68. France Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 69. UK Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 70. Italy Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 71. Russia Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 72. Spain Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 73. Egypt Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 74. South Africa Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 75. Israel Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 76. Turkey Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 77. GCC Countries Quantum Software Market Size 2025-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 78. Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share Forecast by Type (2025-2030)
Figure 79. Global Quantum Software Market Size Market Share Forecast by Application (2025-2030)