Global PAT Testers Market Data Survey Report 2015-2025
SUMMARY
The global PAT Testers market will reach xxx Million USD in 2020 with CAGR xx% 2020-2025. The main contents of the report including:
Global market size and forecast
Regional market size, production data and export & import
Key manufacturers profile, products & services, sales data of business
Global market size by Major End-Use
Global market size by Major Type
Key manufacturers are included based on company profile, sales data and product specifications etc.:
The global PAT Testers market will reach xxx Million USD in 2020 with CAGR xx% 2020-2025. The main contents of the report including:
Global market size and forecast
Regional market size, production data and export & import
Key manufacturers profile, products & services, sales data of business
Global market size by Major End-Use
Global market size by Major Type
Key manufacturers are included based on company profile, sales data and product specifications etc.:
- Fluke
- PCE Instruments
- Inlec
- Gossen Metrawatt
- Martindale
- Megger
- Seaward
- Kewtech
- Electrical Appliance Testing
- Cables Testing
- Others
- Pass / Fail PAT Testers
- Advanced PAT Testers
- Computerised PAT Testers
- Asia-Pacific
- North America
- Europe
- South America
- Middle East & Africa
1 GLOBAL MARKET OVERVIEW
1.1 Scope of Statistics
1.1.1 Scope of Products
1.1.2 Scope of Manufacturers
1.1.3 Scope of End-Use
1.1.4 Scope of Product Type
1.1.5 Scope of Regions/Countries
1.2 Global Market Size
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
2 REGIONAL MARKET
2.1 Regional Sales
Tab Regional Sales Revenue 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Sales Volume 2015-2019 (Volume)
2.2 Regional Demand
Tab Regional Demand and CAGR List 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Demand and CAGR List 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Regional Demand Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Demand Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
2.3 Regional Trade
Tab Regional Export 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Export 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Regional Import 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Import 2015-2019 (Volume)
3 KEY MANUFACTURERS
3.1 Fluke
3.1.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Fluke
3.1.2 Product & Services
3.1.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Fluke
3.1.4 Recent Development
3.2 PCE Instruments
3.2.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of PCE Instruments
3.2.2 Product & Services
3.2.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of PCE Instruments
3.2.4 Recent Development
3.3 Inlec
3.3.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Inlec
3.3.2 Product & Services
3.3.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Inlec
3.3.4 Recent Development
3.4 Gossen Metrawatt
3.4.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Gossen Metrawatt
3.4.2 Product & Services
3.4.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Gossen Metrawatt
3.4.4 Recent Development
3.5 Martindale
3.5.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Martindale
3.5.2 Product & Services
3.5.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Martindale
3.5.4 Recent Development
3.6 Megger
3.6.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Megger
3.6.2 Product & Services
3.6.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Megger
3.6.4 Recent Development
3.7 Seaward
3.7.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Seaward
3.7.2 Product & Services
3.7.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Seaward
3.8 Kewtech
3.8.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Kewtech
3.8.2 Product & Services
3.8.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Kewtech
4 MAJOR END-USE
4.1 Electrical Appliance Testing
4.1.1 Overview
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Electrical Appliance Testing
4.1.2 Electrical Appliance Testing Market Size and Forecast
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
4.2 Cables Testing
4.2.1 Overview
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Cables Testing
4.2.2 Cables Testing Market Size and Forecast
Fig Cables Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Cables Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Cables Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Cables Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
4.3 Others
4.3.1 Overview
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Others
4.3.2 Others Market Size and Forecast
Fig Others Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Others Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
5 MARKET BY TYPE
5.1 Pass / Fail PAT Testers
5.1.1 Overview
Tab Product Overview of Pass / Fail PAT Testers
5.1.2 Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Size and Forecast
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
5.2 Advanced PAT Testers
5.2.1 Overview
Tab Product Overview of Advanced PAT Testers
5.2.2 Advanced PAT Testers Market Size and Forecast
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
5.3 Computerised PAT Testers
5.3.1 Overview
Tab Product Overview of Computerised PAT Testers
5.3.2 Computerised PAT Testers Market Size and Forecast
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
6 PRICE OVERVIEW
6.1 Price by Manufacturers
Tab Different Products Prices List of Major Manufacturers
6.2 Price by End-Use
Tab Different Products Prices List of End-Use
6.3 Price by Type
Tab Different Products Prices List of Produt Type
7 CONCLUSION
1.1 Scope of Statistics
1.1.1 Scope of Products
1.1.2 Scope of Manufacturers
1.1.3 Scope of End-Use
1.1.4 Scope of Product Type
1.1.5 Scope of Regions/Countries
1.2 Global Market Size
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
2 REGIONAL MARKET
2.1 Regional Sales
Tab Regional Sales Revenue 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Sales Volume 2015-2019 (Volume)
2.2 Regional Demand
Tab Regional Demand and CAGR List 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Demand and CAGR List 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Regional Demand Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Demand Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
2.3 Regional Trade
Tab Regional Export 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Export 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Regional Import 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Import 2015-2019 (Volume)
3 KEY MANUFACTURERS
3.1 Fluke
3.1.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Fluke
3.1.2 Product & Services
3.1.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Fluke
3.1.4 Recent Development
3.2 PCE Instruments
3.2.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of PCE Instruments
3.2.2 Product & Services
3.2.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of PCE Instruments
3.2.4 Recent Development
3.3 Inlec
3.3.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Inlec
3.3.2 Product & Services
3.3.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Inlec
3.3.4 Recent Development
3.4 Gossen Metrawatt
3.4.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Gossen Metrawatt
3.4.2 Product & Services
3.4.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Gossen Metrawatt
3.4.4 Recent Development
3.5 Martindale
3.5.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Martindale
3.5.2 Product & Services
3.5.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Martindale
3.5.4 Recent Development
3.6 Megger
3.6.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Megger
3.6.2 Product & Services
3.6.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Megger
3.6.4 Recent Development
3.7 Seaward
3.7.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Seaward
3.7.2 Product & Services
3.7.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Seaward
3.8 Kewtech
3.8.1 Company Information
Tab Company Profile List of Kewtech
3.8.2 Product & Services
3.8.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Kewtech
4 MAJOR END-USE
4.1 Electrical Appliance Testing
4.1.1 Overview
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Electrical Appliance Testing
4.1.2 Electrical Appliance Testing Market Size and Forecast
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
4.2 Cables Testing
4.2.1 Overview
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Cables Testing
4.2.2 Cables Testing Market Size and Forecast
Fig Cables Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Cables Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Cables Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Cables Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
4.3 Others
4.3.1 Overview
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Others
4.3.2 Others Market Size and Forecast
Fig Others Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Others Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
5 MARKET BY TYPE
5.1 Pass / Fail PAT Testers
5.1.1 Overview
Tab Product Overview of Pass / Fail PAT Testers
5.1.2 Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Size and Forecast
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
5.2 Advanced PAT Testers
5.2.1 Overview
Tab Product Overview of Advanced PAT Testers
5.2.2 Advanced PAT Testers Market Size and Forecast
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
5.3 Computerised PAT Testers
5.3.1 Overview
Tab Product Overview of Computerised PAT Testers
5.3.2 Computerised PAT Testers Market Size and Forecast
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
6 PRICE OVERVIEW
6.1 Price by Manufacturers
Tab Different Products Prices List of Major Manufacturers
6.2 Price by End-Use
Tab Different Products Prices List of End-Use
6.3 Price by Type
Tab Different Products Prices List of Produt Type
7 CONCLUSION
LIST OF TABLES
Tab Regional Sales Revenue 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Sales Volume 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Regional Demand and CAGR List 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Demand and CAGR List 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Regional Demand Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Demand Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Tab Regional Export 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Export 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Regional Import 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Import 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Company Profile List of Fluke
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Fluke
Tab Company Profile List of PCE Instruments
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of PCE Instruments
Tab Company Profile List of Inlec
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Inlec
Tab Company Profile List of Gossen Metrawatt
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Gossen Metrawatt
Tab Company Profile List of Martindale
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Martindale
Tab Company Profile List of Megger
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Megger
Tab Company Profile List of Seaward
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Seaward
Tab Company Profile List of Kewtech
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Kewtech
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Electrical Appliance Testing
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Cables Testing
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Others
Tab Product Overview of Pass / Fail PAT Testers
Tab Product Overview of Advanced PAT Testers
Tab Product Overview of Computerised PAT Testers
Tab Different Products Prices List of Major Manufacturers
Tab Different Products Prices List of End-Use
Tab Different Products Prices List of Produt Type
Tab Regional Sales Revenue 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Sales Volume 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Regional Demand and CAGR List 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Demand and CAGR List 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Regional Demand Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Demand Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Tab Regional Export 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Export 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Regional Import 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Tab Regional Import 2015-2019 (Volume)
Tab Company Profile List of Fluke
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Fluke
Tab Company Profile List of PCE Instruments
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of PCE Instruments
Tab Company Profile List of Inlec
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Inlec
Tab Company Profile List of Gossen Metrawatt
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Gossen Metrawatt
Tab Company Profile List of Martindale
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Martindale
Tab Company Profile List of Megger
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Megger
Tab Company Profile List of Seaward
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Seaward
Tab Company Profile List of Kewtech
Tab Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Kewtech
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Electrical Appliance Testing
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Cables Testing
Tab Summary of Consumption Distribution of Others
Tab Product Overview of Pass / Fail PAT Testers
Tab Product Overview of Advanced PAT Testers
Tab Product Overview of Computerised PAT Testers
Tab Different Products Prices List of Major Manufacturers
Tab Different Products Prices List of End-Use
Tab Different Products Prices List of Produt Type
LIST OF FIGURES
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Cables Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Cables Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Cables Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Cables Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Others Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Others Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Global PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Electrical Appliance Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Cables Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Cables Testing Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Cables Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Cables Testing Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Others Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Others Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Pass / Fail PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Advanced PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Million USD)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Size and CAGR 2015-2019 (Volume)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Million USD)
Fig Computerised PAT Testers Market Forecast and CAGR 2020-2025 (Volume)
