Global Email Archiving Software Market 2018 by Manufacturers, Countries, Type and Application, Forecast to 2023

November 2018 | 136 pages | ID: GC2585FC6BAGEN
GlobalInfoResearch

Abstracts

SCOPE OF THE REPORT:

The global Email Archiving Software market is valued at xx million USD in 2017 and is expected to reach xx million USD by the end of 2023, growing at a CAGR of xx% between 2017 and 2023.

The Asia-Pacific will occupy for more market share in following years, especially in China, also fast growing India and Southeast Asia regions.

North America, especially The United States, will still play an important role which cannot be ignored. Any changes from United States might affect the development trend of Email Archiving Software.

Europe also play important roles in global market, with market size of xx million USD in 2017 and will be xx million USD in 2023, with a CAGR of xx%.

This report studies the Email Archiving Software market status and outlook of Global and major regions, from angles of players, countries, product types and end industries; this report analyzes the top players in global market, and splits the Email Archiving Software market by product type and applications/end industries.

Market Segment by Companies, this report covers

• Barracuda Networks
• MimeCast
• Actiance
• Carbonite (MailStore)
• Commvault
• Exclaimer
• Arcserve
• TitanHQ (CopperFasten Technologies Limited)
• Hornetsecurity
• SolarWinds
• The Email Laundry
• GFI Software
• Fookes Software
• Sherpa Software
• Jatheon Technologies

Market Segment by Regions, regional analysis covers

• North America (United States, Canada and Mexico)
• Europe (Germany, France, UK, Russia and Italy)
• Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India and Southeast Asia)
• South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia)
• Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria and South Africa)

Market Segment by Type, covers

• Cloud-based
• On-premises

Market Segment by Applications, can be divided into

• Enterprises
• Schools
• Government
• Banks
• Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
• Others

Contents

1 EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE MARKET OVERVIEW

1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Email Archiving Software
1.2 Classification of Email Archiving Software by Types
  1.2.1 Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Comparison by Types (2017-2023)
  1.2.2 Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Types in 2017
  1.2.3 Cloud-based
  1.2.4 On-premises
1.3 Global Email Archiving Software Market by Application
  1.3.1 Global Email Archiving Software Market Size and Market Share Comparison by Applications (2013-2023)
  1.3.2 Enterprises
  1.3.3 Schools
  1.3.4 Government
  1.3.5 Banks
  1.3.6 Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
  1.3.7 Others
1.4 Global Email Archiving Software Market by Regions
  1.4.1 Global Email Archiving Software Market Size (Million USD) Comparison by Regions (2013-2023)
  1.4.1 North America (USA, Canada and Mexico) Email Archiving Software Status and Prospect (2013-2023)
  1.4.2 Europe (Germany, France, UK, Russia and Italy) Email Archiving Software Status and Prospect (2013-2023)
  1.4.3 Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India and Southeast Asia) Email Archiving Software Status and Prospect (2013-2023)
  1.4.4 South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia) Email Archiving Software Status and Prospect (2013-2023)
  1.4.5 Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria and South Africa) Email Archiving Software Status and Prospect (2013-2023)
1.5 Global Market Size of Email Archiving Software (2013-2023)

2 MANUFACTURERS PROFILES

2.1 Barracuda Networks
  2.1.1 Business Overview
  2.1.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.1.2.1 Product A
    2.1.2.2 Product B
  2.1.3 Barracuda Networks Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.2 MimeCast
  2.2.1 Business Overview
  2.2.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.2.2.1 Product A
    2.2.2.2 Product B
  2.2.3 MimeCast Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.3 Actiance
  2.3.1 Business Overview
  2.3.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.3.2.1 Product A
    2.3.2.2 Product B
  2.3.3 Actiance Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.4 Carbonite (MailStore)
  2.4.1 Business Overview
  2.4.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.4.2.1 Product A
    2.4.2.2 Product B
  2.4.3 Carbonite (MailStore) Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.5 Commvault
  2.5.1 Business Overview
  2.5.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.5.2.1 Product A
    2.5.2.2 Product B
  2.5.3 Commvault Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.6 Exclaimer
  2.6.1 Business Overview
  2.6.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.6.2.1 Product A
    2.6.2.2 Product B
  2.6.3 Exclaimer Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.7 Arcserve
  2.7.1 Business Overview
  2.7.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.7.2.1 Product A
    2.7.2.2 Product B
  2.7.3 Arcserve Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.8 TitanHQ (CopperFasten Technologies Limited)
  2.8.1 Business Overview
  2.8.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.8.2.1 Product A
    2.8.2.2 Product B
  2.8.3 TitanHQ (CopperFasten Technologies Limited) Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.9 Hornetsecurity
  2.9.1 Business Overview
  2.9.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.9.2.1 Product A
    2.9.2.2 Product B
  2.9.3 Hornetsecurity Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.10 SolarWinds
  2.10.1 Business Overview
  2.10.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.10.2.1 Product A
    2.10.2.2 Product B
  2.10.3 SolarWinds Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.11 The Email Laundry
  2.11.1 Business Overview
  2.11.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.11.2.1 Product A
    2.11.2.2 Product B
  2.11.3 The Email Laundry Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.12 GFI Software
  2.12.1 Business Overview
  2.12.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.12.2.1 Product A
    2.12.2.2 Product B
  2.12.3 GFI Software Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.13 Fookes Software
  2.13.1 Business Overview
  2.13.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.13.2.1 Product A
    2.13.2.2 Product B
  2.13.3 Fookes Software Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.14 Sherpa Software
  2.14.1 Business Overview
  2.14.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.14.2.1 Product A
    2.14.2.2 Product B
  2.14.3 Sherpa Software Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
2.15 Jatheon Technologies
  2.15.1 Business Overview
  2.15.2 Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
    2.15.2.1 Product A
    2.15.2.2 Product B
  2.15.3 Jatheon Technologies Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)

3 GLOBAL EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE MARKET COMPETITION, BY PLAYERS

3.1 Global Email Archiving Software Revenue and Share by Players (2013-2018)
3.2 Market Concentration Rate
  3.2.1 Top 5 Email Archiving Software Players Market Share
  3.2.2 Top 10 Email Archiving Software Players Market Share
3.3 Market Competition Trend

4 GLOBAL EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE MARKET SIZE BY REGIONS

4.1 Global Email Archiving Software Revenue and Market Share by Regions
4.2 North America Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
4.3 Europe Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
4.4 Asia-Pacific Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
4.5 South America Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
4.6 Middle East and Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)

5 NORTH AMERICA EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE REVENUE BY COUNTRIES

5.1 North America Email Archiving Software Revenue by Countries (2013-2018)
5.2 USA Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
5.3 Canada Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
5.4 Mexico Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)

6 EUROPE EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE REVENUE BY COUNTRIES

6.1 Europe Email Archiving Software Revenue by Countries (2013-2018)
6.2 Germany Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
6.3 UK Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
6.4 France Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
6.5 Russia Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
6.6 Italy Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)

7 ASIA-PACIFIC EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE REVENUE BY COUNTRIES

7.1 Asia-Pacific Email Archiving Software Revenue by Countries (2013-2018)
7.2 China Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
7.3 Japan Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
7.4 Korea Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
7.5 India Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
7.6 Southeast Asia Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)

8 SOUTH AMERICA EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE REVENUE BY COUNTRIES

8.1 South America Email Archiving Software Revenue by Countries (2013-2018)
8.2 Brazil Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
8.3 Argentina Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
8.4 Colombia Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)

9 MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA REVENUE EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE BY COUNTRIES

9.1 Middle East and Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue by Countries (2013-2018)
9.2 Saudi Arabia Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
9.3 UAE Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
9.4 Egypt Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
9.5 Nigeria Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
9.6 South Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)

10 GLOBAL EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE MARKET SEGMENT BY TYPE

10.1 Global Email Archiving Software Revenue and Market Share by Type (2013-2018)
10.2 Global Email Archiving Software Market Forecast by Type (2018-2023)
10.3 Cloud-based Revenue Growth Rate (2013-2023)
10.4 On-premises Revenue Growth Rate (2013-2023)

11 GLOBAL EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE MARKET SEGMENT BY APPLICATION

11.1 Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Application (2013-2018)
11.2 Email Archiving Software Market Forecast by Application (2018-2023)
11.3 Enterprises Revenue Growth (2013-2018)
11.4 Schools Revenue Growth (2013-2018)
11.5 Government Revenue Growth (2013-2018)
11.6 Banks Revenue Growth (2013-2018)
11.7 Internet Service Providers (ISPs) Revenue Growth (2013-2018)
11.8 Others Revenue Growth (2013-2018)

12 GLOBAL EMAIL ARCHIVING SOFTWARE MARKET SIZE FORECAST (2018-2023)

12.1 Global Email Archiving Software Market Size Forecast (2018-2023)
12.2 Global Email Archiving Software Market Forecast by Regions (2018-2023)
12.3 North America Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Forecast (2018-2023)
12.4 Europe Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Forecast (2018-2023)
12.5 Asia-Pacific Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Forecast (2018-2023)
12.6 South America Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Forecast (2018-2023)
12.7 Middle East and Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Forecast (2018-2023)

13 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

14 APPENDIX

14.1 Methodology
14.2 Data Source

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Email Archiving Software Picture
Table Product Specifications of Email Archiving Software
Table Global Email Archiving Software and Revenue (Million USD) Market Split by Product Type
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Types in 2017
Figure Cloud-based Picture
Figure On-premises Picture
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) by Application (2013-2023)
Figure Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Applications in 2017
Figure Enterprises Picture
Figure Schools Picture
Figure Government Picture
Figure Banks Picture
Figure Internet Service Providers (ISPs) Picture
Figure Others Picture
Table Global Market Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) Comparison by Regions 2013-2023
Figure North America Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure Europe Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure Asia-Pacific Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure South America Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure Middle East and Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Table Barracuda Networks Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table Barracuda Networks Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table Barracuda Networks Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table MimeCast Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table MimeCast Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table MimeCast Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table Actiance Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table Actiance Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table Actiance Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table Carbonite (MailStore) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table Carbonite (MailStore) Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table Carbonite (MailStore) Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table Commvault Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table Commvault Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table Commvault Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table Exclaimer Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table Exclaimer Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table Exclaimer Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table Arcserve Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table Arcserve Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table Arcserve Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table TitanHQ (CopperFasten Technologies Limited) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table TitanHQ (CopperFasten Technologies Limited) Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table TitanHQ (CopperFasten Technologies Limited) Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table Hornetsecurity Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table Hornetsecurity Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table Hornetsecurity Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table SolarWinds Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table SolarWinds Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table SolarWinds Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table The Email Laundry Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table The Email Laundry Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table The Email Laundry Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table GFI Software Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table GFI Software Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table GFI Software Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table Fookes Software Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table Fookes Software Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table Fookes Software Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table Sherpa Software Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table Sherpa Software Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table Sherpa Software Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table Jatheon Technologies Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table Jatheon Technologies Email Archiving Software Type and Applications
Table Jatheon Technologies Email Archiving Software Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2016-2017)
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) by Players (2013-2018)
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Share by Players (2013-2018)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Share by Players in 2016
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Share by Players in 2017
Figure Global Top 5 Players Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share in 2017
Figure Global Top 10 Players Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share in 2017
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (%) (2013-2018)
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) by Regions (2013-2018)
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2017
Figure North America Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Europe Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Asia-Pacific Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure South America Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Middle East and Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Table North America Email Archiving Software Revenue by Countries (2013-2018)
Table North America Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries (2013-2018)
Figure North America Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries (2013-2018)
Figure North America Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries in 2017
Figure USA Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Canada Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Mexico Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Table Europe Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) by Countries (2013-2018)
Figure Europe Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries (2013-2018)
Figure Europe Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries in 2017
Figure Germany Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure UK Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure France Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Russia Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Italy Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Table Asia-Pacific Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) by Countries (2013-2018)
Figure Asia-Pacific Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries (2013-2018)
Figure Asia-Pacific Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries in 2017
Figure China Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Japan Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Korea Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure India Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Southeast Asia Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Table South America Email Archiving Software Revenue by Countries (2013-2018)
Table South America Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries (2013-2018)
Figure South America Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries (2013-2018)
Figure South America Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries in 2017
Figure Brazil Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Argentina Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Colombia Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Table Middle East and Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) by Countries (2013-2018)
Table Middle East and Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries (2013-2018)
Figure Middle East and Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries (2013-2018)
Figure Middle East and Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share by Countries in 2017
Figure Saudi Arabia Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure UAE Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Egypt Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Nigeria Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure South Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) by Type (2013-2018)
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Share by Type (2013-2018)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Share by Type (2013-2018)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Share by Type in 2017
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Forecast by Type (2018-2023)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Market Share Forecast by Type (2018-2023)
Figure Global Cloud-based Revenue Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Global On-premises Revenue Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue by Application (2013-2018)
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Share by Application (2013-2018)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Share by Application (2013-2018)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Share by Application in 2017
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Forecast by Application (2018-2023)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Market Share Forecast by Application (2018-2023)
Figure Global Enterprises Revenue Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Global Schools Revenue Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Global Government Revenue Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Global Banks Revenue Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Global Internet Service Providers (ISPs) Revenue Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Global Others Revenue Growth Rate (2013-2018)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2018 -2023)
Table Global Email Archiving Software Revenue (Million USD) Forecast by Regions (2018-2023)
Figure Global Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Share Forecast by Regions (2018-2023)
Figure North America Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Forecast (2018-2023)
Figure Europe Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Forecast (2018-2023)
Figure Asia-Pacific Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Forecast (2018-2023)
Figure South America Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Forecast (2018-2023)
Figure Middle East and Africa Email Archiving Software Revenue Market Forecast (2018-2023)