VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2022-2028

April 2022 | 60 pages | ID: V87CDF167728EN
Market Monitor Global

Abstracts

Very high frequency omnidirectional range (VOR) is a type of short-range radio navigation system for aircraft, enabling aircraft with a receiving unit to determine its position and stay on course by receiving radio signals transmitted by a network of fixed ground radio beacons.

This report contains market size and forecasts of VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? in Global, including the following market information:

Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Revenue, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, ($ millions)

Global top five companies in 2021 (%)

The global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? market was valued at million in 2021 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2028, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period 2022-2028.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2021, While China is Forecast to Reach $ Million by 2028.

Common VOR Segment to Reach $ Million by 2028, with a % CAGR in next six years.

The global key manufacturers of VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? include Indra, Systems Interface, Blue Quadrant, Thales Group, Rockwell Collins, MOPIENS, Bayanat Engineering, Sensor Systems and AZIMUT JSC and etc. In 2021, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.

MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.

Total Market by Segment:

Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market, by Type, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ millions)

Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2021 (%)

• Common VOR
• Doppler VOR

Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market, by Application, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ millions)

Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2021 (%)

• Military Aircraft
• Civil Aircraft

Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market, By Region and Country, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions)

Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2021 (%)

• North America
• US
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• Germany
• France
• U.K.
• Italy
• Russia
• Nordic Countries
• Benelux
• Rest of Europe
• Asia
• China
• Japan
• South Korea
• Southeast Asia
• India
• Rest of Asia
• South America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
• Turkey
• Israel
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE
• Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitor Analysis

The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:

Key companies VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? revenues in global market, 2017-2022 (estimated), ($ millions)

Key companies VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? revenues share in global market, 2021 (%)

Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:

• Indra
• Systems Interface
• Blue Quadrant
• Thales Group
• Rockwell Collins
• MOPIENS
• Bayanat Engineering
• Sensor Systems
• AZIMUT JSC
• Honeywell

Contents

1 INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH & ANALYSIS REPORTS

1.1 VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
  1.2.1 Market by Type
  1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
  1.5.1 Research Methodology
  1.5.2 Research Process
  1.5.3 Base Year
  1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats

2 GLOBAL VHF OMNIDIRECTIONAL RANGE (VOR? OVERALL MARKET SIZE

2.1 Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size: 2021 VS 2028
2.2 Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2017-2028
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
  2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
  2.3.2 Market Drivers
  2.3.3 Market Restraints

3 COMPANY LANDSCAPE

3.1 Top VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2021
3.5 Global Companies VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Players in Global Market
  3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Companies
  3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Companies

4 MARKET SIGHTS BY PRODUCT

4.1 Overview
  4.1.1 by Type - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2028
  4.1.2 Common VOR
  4.1.3 Doppler VOR
4.2 By Type - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue & Forecasts
  4.2.1 By Type - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2017-2022
  4.2.2 By Type - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2023-2028
  4.2.3 By Type - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

5 SIGHTS BY APPLICATION

5.1 Overview
  5.1.1 By Application - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2021 & 2028
  5.1.2 Military Aircraft
  5.1.3 Civil Aircraft
5.2 By Application - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue & Forecasts
  5.2.1 By Application - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2017-2022
  5.2.2 By Application - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2023-2028
  5.2.3 By Application - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

6 SIGHTS BY REGION

6.1 By Region - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2021 & 2028
6.2 By Region - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue & Forecasts
  6.2.1 By Region - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2017-2022
  6.2.2 By Region - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2023-2028
  6.2.3 By Region - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
6.3 North America
  6.3.1 By Country - North America VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.3.2 US VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.3.3 Canada VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.3.4 Mexico VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
6.4 Europe
  6.4.1 By Country - Europe VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.4.2 Germany VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.3 France VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.4 U.K. VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.5 Italy VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.6 Russia VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.7 Nordic Countries VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.8 Benelux VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5 Asia
  6.5.1 By Region - Asia VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.5.2 China VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.3 Japan VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.4 South Korea VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.5 Southeast Asia VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.6 India VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
6.6 South America
  6.6.1 By Country - South America VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.6.2 Brazil VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.3 Argentina VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
6.7 Middle East & Africa
  6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.7.2 Turkey VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.3 Israel VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.4 Saudi Arabia VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.5 UAE VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size, 2017-2028

7 PLAYERS PROFILES

7.1 Indra
  7.1.1 Indra Corporate Summary
  7.1.2 Indra Business Overview
  7.1.3 Indra VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Major Product Offerings
  7.1.4 Indra VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.1.5 Indra Key News
7.2 Systems Interface
  7.2.1 Systems Interface Corporate Summary
  7.2.2 Systems Interface Business Overview
  7.2.3 Systems Interface VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Major Product Offerings
  7.2.4 Systems Interface VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.2.5 Systems Interface Key News
7.3 Blue Quadrant
  7.3.1 Blue Quadrant Corporate Summary
  7.3.2 Blue Quadrant Business Overview
  7.3.3 Blue Quadrant VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Major Product Offerings
  7.3.4 Blue Quadrant VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.3.5 Blue Quadrant Key News
7.4 Thales Group
  7.4.1 Thales Group Corporate Summary
  7.4.2 Thales Group Business Overview
  7.4.3 Thales Group VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Major Product Offerings
  7.4.4 Thales Group VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.4.5 Thales Group Key News
7.5 Rockwell Collins
  7.5.1 Rockwell Collins Corporate Summary
  7.5.2 Rockwell Collins Business Overview
  7.5.3 Rockwell Collins VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Major Product Offerings
  7.5.4 Rockwell Collins VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.5.5 Rockwell Collins Key News
7.6 MOPIENS
  7.6.1 MOPIENS Corporate Summary
  7.6.2 MOPIENS Business Overview
  7.6.3 MOPIENS VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Major Product Offerings
  7.6.4 MOPIENS VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.6.5 MOPIENS Key News
7.7 Bayanat Engineering
  7.7.1 Bayanat Engineering Corporate Summary
  7.7.2 Bayanat Engineering Business Overview
  7.7.3 Bayanat Engineering VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Major Product Offerings
  7.7.4 Bayanat Engineering VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.7.5 Bayanat Engineering Key News
7.8 Sensor Systems
  7.8.1 Sensor Systems Corporate Summary
  7.8.2 Sensor Systems Business Overview
  7.8.3 Sensor Systems VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Major Product Offerings
  7.8.4 Sensor Systems VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.8.5 Sensor Systems Key News
7.9 AZIMUT JSC
  7.9.1 AZIMUT JSC Corporate Summary
  7.9.2 AZIMUT JSC Business Overview
  7.9.3 AZIMUT JSC VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Major Product Offerings
  7.9.4 AZIMUT JSC VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.9.5 AZIMUT JSC Key News
7.10 Honeywell
  7.10.1 Honeywell Corporate Summary
  7.10.2 Honeywell Business Overview
  7.10.3 Honeywell VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Major Product Offerings
  7.10.4 Honeywell VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.10.5 Honeywell Key News

8 CONCLUSION

9 APPENDIX

9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? in Global Market
Table 5. Top VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021)
Table 6. Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 7. Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Share by Companies, 2017-2022
Table 8. Global Companies VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type – Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 12. By Type - VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 13. By Type - VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 14. By Application – Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 15. By Application - VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 16. By Application - VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 17. By Region – Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 18. By Region - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 19. By Region - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 20. By Country - North America VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 21. By Country - North America VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 22. By Country - Europe VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 23. By Country - Europe VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 24. By Region - Asia VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 25. By Region - Asia VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 26. By Country - South America VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 27. By Country - South America VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 30. Indra Corporate Summary
Table 31. Indra VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Offerings
Table 32. Indra VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 33. Systems Interface Corporate Summary
Table 34. Systems Interface VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Offerings
Table 35. Systems Interface VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 36. Blue Quadrant Corporate Summary
Table 37. Blue Quadrant VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Offerings
Table 38. Blue Quadrant VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 39. Thales Group Corporate Summary
Table 40. Thales Group VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Offerings
Table 41. Thales Group VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 42. Rockwell Collins Corporate Summary
Table 43. Rockwell Collins VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Offerings
Table 44. Rockwell Collins VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 45. MOPIENS Corporate Summary
Table 46. MOPIENS VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Offerings
Table 47. MOPIENS VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 48. Bayanat Engineering Corporate Summary
Table 49. Bayanat Engineering VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Offerings
Table 50. Bayanat Engineering VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 51. Sensor Systems Corporate Summary
Table 52. Sensor Systems VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Offerings
Table 53. Sensor Systems VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 54. AZIMUT JSC Corporate Summary
Table 55. AZIMUT JSC VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Offerings
Table 56. AZIMUT JSC VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 57. Honeywell Corporate Summary
Table 58. Honeywell VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Product Offerings
Table 59. Honeywell VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Segment by Type in 2021
Figure 2. VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Segment by Application in 2021
Figure 3. Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Overview: 2021
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Market Size: 2021 VS 2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, 2017-2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue in 2021
Figure 8. By Type - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 9. By Application - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 10. By Region - Global VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 11. By Country - North America VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 12. US VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 13. Canada VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 14. Mexico VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 15. By Country - Europe VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 16. Germany VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 17. France VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 18. U.K. VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 19. Italy VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 20. Russia VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 21. Nordic Countries VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 22. Benelux VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 23. By Region - Asia VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 24. China VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 25. Japan VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 26. South Korea VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 27. Southeast Asia VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 28. India VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 29. By Country - South America VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 30. Brazil VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 31. Argentina VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 32. By Country - Middle East & Africa VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 33. Turkey VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 34. Israel VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 35. Saudi Arabia VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 36. UAE VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 37. Indra VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 38. Systems Interface VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 39. Blue Quadrant VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 40. Thales Group VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 41. Rockwell Collins VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 42. MOPIENS VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 43. Bayanat Engineering VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 44. Sensor Systems VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 45. AZIMUT JSC VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 46. Honeywell VHF Omnidirectional Range (VOR? Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)