Motion Capture Solutions Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2022-2028

July 2024 | 63 pages | ID: MCC7639A9CDBEN
Market Monitor Global

Abstracts

This report contains market size and forecasts of Motion Capture Solutions in Global, including the following market information:

Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Revenue, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, ($ millions)

Global top five companies in 2021 (%)

The global Motion Capture Solutions market was valued at million in 2021 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2028, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2021, While China is Forecast to Reach $ Million by 2028.

Optical 3D Motion Capture Systems Segment to Reach $ Million by 2028, with a % CAGR in next six years.

The global key manufacturers of Motion Capture Solutions include VICON, Motion Analysis Corporation, Qualisys, Northern Digital, Xsens Technologies, Optitrack, Codamotion, Synertial and Phasespace, etc. In 2021, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.

MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the Motion Capture Solutions companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.

Total Market by Segment:

Global Motion Capture Solutions Market, by Type, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ millions)

Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2021 (%)

• Optical 3D Motion Capture Systems
• Inertial 3D Motion Capture Systems
• Others

Global Motion Capture Solutions Market, by Application, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ millions)

Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2021 (%)

• Biomechanical Research and Medical
• Media and Entertainment
• Engineering and Industrial Applications
• Education
• Other Applications

Global Motion Capture Solutions Market, By Region and Country, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions)

Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2021 (%)

• North America
• US
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• Germany
• France
• U.K.
• Italy
• Russia
• Nordic Countries
• Benelux
• Rest of Europe
• Asia
• China
• Japan
• South Korea
• Southeast Asia
• India
• Rest of Asia
• South America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
• Turkey
• Israel
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE
• Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitor Analysis

The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:

Key companies Motion Capture Solutions revenues in global market, 2017-2022 (estimated), ($ millions)

Key companies Motion Capture Solutions revenues share in global market, 2021 (%)

Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:

• VICON
• Motion Analysis Corporation
• Qualisys
• Northern Digital
• Xsens Technologies
• Optitrack
• Codamotion
• Synertial
• Phasespace
• Phoenix Technologies
• Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd.
• NOKOV Mocap
• uSens
• Noitom

Contents

1 INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH & ANALYSIS REPORTS

1.1 Motion Capture Solutions Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
  1.2.1 Market by Type
  1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
  1.5.1 Research Methodology
  1.5.2 Research Process
  1.5.3 Base Year
  1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats

2 GLOBAL MOTION CAPTURE SOLUTIONS OVERALL MARKET SIZE

2.1 Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Size: 2021 VS 2028
2.2 Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2017-2028
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
  2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
  2.3.2 Market Drivers
  2.3.3 Market Restraints

3 COMPANY LANDSCAPE

3.1 Top Motion Capture Solutions Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Motion Capture Solutions Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 Motion Capture Solutions Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2021
3.5 Global Companies Motion Capture Solutions Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Motion Capture Solutions Players in Global Market
  3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 Motion Capture Solutions Companies
  3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Motion Capture Solutions Companies

4 MARKET SIGHTS BY PRODUCT

4.1 Overview
  4.1.1 by Type - Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2028
  4.1.2 Optical 3D Motion Capture Systems
  4.1.3 Inertial 3D Motion Capture Systems
  4.1.4 Others
4.2 By Type - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue & Forecasts
  4.2.1 By Type - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2017-2022
  4.2.2 By Type - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2023-2028
  4.2.3 By Type - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

5 SIGHTS BY APPLICATION

5.1 Overview
  5.1.1 By Application - Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2021 & 2028
  5.1.2 Biomechanical Research and Medical
  5.1.3 Media and Entertainment
  5.1.4 Engineering and Industrial Applications
  5.1.5 Education
  5.1.6 Other Applications
5.2 By Application - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue & Forecasts
  5.2.1 By Application - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2017-2022
  5.2.2 By Application - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2023-2028
  5.2.3 By Application - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

6 SIGHTS BY REGION

6.1 By Region - Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2021 & 2028
6.2 By Region - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue & Forecasts
  6.2.1 By Region - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2017-2022
  6.2.2 By Region - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2023-2028
  6.2.3 By Region - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
6.3 North America
  6.3.1 By Country - North America Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.3.2 US Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.3.3 Canada Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.3.4 Mexico Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
6.4 Europe
  6.4.1 By Country - Europe Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.4.2 Germany Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.3 France Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.4 U.K. Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.5 Italy Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.6 Russia Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.7 Nordic Countries Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.8 Benelux Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5 Asia
  6.5.1 By Region - Asia Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.5.2 China Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.3 Japan Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.4 South Korea Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.5 Southeast Asia Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.6 India Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
6.6 South America
  6.6.1 By Country - South America Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.6.2 Brazil Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.3 Argentina Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
6.7 Middle East & Africa
  6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.7.2 Turkey Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.3 Israel Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.4 Saudi Arabia Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.5 UAE Motion Capture Solutions Market Size, 2017-2028

7 PLAYERS PROFILES

7.1 VICON
  7.1.1 VICON Corporate Summary
  7.1.2 VICON Business Overview
  7.1.3 VICON Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.1.4 VICON Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.1.5 VICON Key News
7.2 Motion Analysis Corporation
  7.2.1 Motion Analysis Corporation Corporate Summary
  7.2.2 Motion Analysis Corporation Business Overview
  7.2.3 Motion Analysis Corporation Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.2.4 Motion Analysis Corporation Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.2.5 Motion Analysis Corporation Key News
7.3 Qualisys
  7.3.1 Qualisys Corporate Summary
  7.3.2 Qualisys Business Overview
  7.3.3 Qualisys Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.3.4 Qualisys Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.3.5 Qualisys Key News
7.4 Northern Digital
  7.4.1 Northern Digital Corporate Summary
  7.4.2 Northern Digital Business Overview
  7.4.3 Northern Digital Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.4.4 Northern Digital Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.4.5 Northern Digital Key News
7.5 Xsens Technologies
  7.5.1 Xsens Technologies Corporate Summary
  7.5.2 Xsens Technologies Business Overview
  7.5.3 Xsens Technologies Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.5.4 Xsens Technologies Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.5.5 Xsens Technologies Key News
7.6 Optitrack
  7.6.1 Optitrack Corporate Summary
  7.6.2 Optitrack Business Overview
  7.6.3 Optitrack Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.6.4 Optitrack Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.6.5 Optitrack Key News
7.7 Codamotion
  7.7.1 Codamotion Corporate Summary
  7.7.2 Codamotion Business Overview
  7.7.3 Codamotion Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.7.4 Codamotion Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.7.5 Codamotion Key News
7.8 Synertial
  7.8.1 Synertial Corporate Summary
  7.8.2 Synertial Business Overview
  7.8.3 Synertial Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.8.4 Synertial Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.8.5 Synertial Key News
7.9 Phasespace
  7.9.1 Phasespace Corporate Summary
  7.9.2 Phasespace Business Overview
  7.9.3 Phasespace Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.9.4 Phasespace Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.9.5 Phasespace Key News
7.10 Phoenix Technologies
  7.10.1 Phoenix Technologies Corporate Summary
  7.10.2 Phoenix Technologies Business Overview
  7.10.3 Phoenix Technologies Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.10.4 Phoenix Technologies Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.10.5 Phoenix Technologies Key News
7.11 Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd.
  7.11.1 Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd. Corporate Summary
  7.11.2 Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd. Business Overview
  7.11.3 Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd. Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.11.4 Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd. Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.11.5 Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd. Key News
7.12 NOKOV Mocap
  7.12.1 NOKOV Mocap Corporate Summary
  7.12.2 NOKOV Mocap Business Overview
  7.12.3 NOKOV Mocap Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.12.4 NOKOV Mocap Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.12.5 NOKOV Mocap Key News
7.13 uSens
  7.13.1 uSens Corporate Summary
  7.13.2 uSens Business Overview
  7.13.3 uSens Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.13.4 uSens Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.13.5 uSens Key News
7.14 Noitom
  7.14.1 Noitom Corporate Summary
  7.14.2 Noitom Business Overview
  7.14.3 Noitom Motion Capture Solutions Major Product Offerings
  7.14.4 Noitom Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
  7.14.5 Noitom Key News

8 CONCLUSION


9 APPENDIX

9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. Motion Capture Solutions Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. Motion Capture Solutions Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. Motion Capture Solutions Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of Motion Capture Solutions in Global Market
Table 5. Top Motion Capture Solutions Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021)
Table 6. Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 7. Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Share by Companies, 2017-2022
Table 8. Global Companies Motion Capture Solutions Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Motion Capture Solutions Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Motion Capture Solutions Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type – Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 12. By Type - Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 13. By Type - Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 14. By Application – Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 15. By Application - Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 16. By Application - Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 17. By Region – Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 18. By Region - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 19. By Region - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 20. By Country - North America Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 21. By Country - North America Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 22. By Country - Europe Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 23. By Country - Europe Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 24. By Region - Asia Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 25. By Region - Asia Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 26. By Country - South America Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 27. By Country - South America Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 30. VICON Corporate Summary
Table 31. VICON Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 32. VICON Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 33. Motion Analysis Corporation Corporate Summary
Table 34. Motion Analysis Corporation Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 35. Motion Analysis Corporation Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 36. Qualisys Corporate Summary
Table 37. Qualisys Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 38. Qualisys Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 39. Northern Digital Corporate Summary
Table 40. Northern Digital Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 41. Northern Digital Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 42. Xsens Technologies Corporate Summary
Table 43. Xsens Technologies Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 44. Xsens Technologies Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 45. Optitrack Corporate Summary
Table 46. Optitrack Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 47. Optitrack Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 48. Codamotion Corporate Summary
Table 49. Codamotion Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 50. Codamotion Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 51. Synertial Corporate Summary
Table 52. Synertial Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 53. Synertial Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 54. Phasespace Corporate Summary
Table 55. Phasespace Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 56. Phasespace Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 57. Phoenix Technologies Corporate Summary
Table 58. Phoenix Technologies Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 59. Phoenix Technologies Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 60. Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd. Corporate Summary
Table 61. Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd. Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 62. Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd. Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 63. NOKOV Mocap Corporate Summary
Table 64. NOKOV Mocap Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 65. NOKOV Mocap Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 66. uSens Corporate Summary
Table 67. uSens Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 68. uSens Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 69. Noitom Corporate Summary
Table 70. Noitom Motion Capture Solutions Product Offerings
Table 71. Noitom Motion Capture Solutions Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Motion Capture Solutions Segment by Type in 2021
Figure 2. Motion Capture Solutions Segment by Application in 2021
Figure 3. Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Overview: 2021
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Motion Capture Solutions Market Size: 2021 VS 2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, 2017-2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Motion Capture Solutions Revenue in 2021
Figure 8. By Type - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 9. By Application - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 10. By Region - Global Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 11. By Country - North America Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 12. US Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 13. Canada Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 14. Mexico Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 15. By Country - Europe Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 16. Germany Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 17. France Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 18. U.K. Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 19. Italy Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 20. Russia Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 21. Nordic Countries Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 22. Benelux Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 23. By Region - Asia Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 24. China Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 25. Japan Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 26. South Korea Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 27. Southeast Asia Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 28. India Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 29. By Country - South America Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 30. Brazil Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 31. Argentina Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 32. By Country - Middle East & Africa Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 33. Turkey Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 34. Israel Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 35. Saudi Arabia Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 36. UAE Motion Capture Solutions Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 37. VICON Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 38. Motion Analysis Corporation Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 39. Qualisys Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 40. Northern Digital Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 41. Xsens Technologies Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 42. Optitrack Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 43. Codamotion Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 44. Synertial Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 45. Phasespace Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 46. Phoenix Technologies Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 47. Shanghai ChingMu Technology Co., Ltd. Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 48. NOKOV Mocap Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 49. uSens Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 50. Noitom Motion Capture Solutions Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)