Global UVC LED Market Research Report with Opportunities and Strategies to Boost Growth- COVID-19 Impact and Recovery
UV-C LED can be used in the preservation of fresh food and the purification of air and water.
Based on the UVC LED market development status, competitive landscape and development model in different regions of the world, this report is dedicated to providing niche markets, potential risks and comprehensive competitive strategy analysis in different fields. From the competitive advantages of different types of products and services, the development opportunities and consumption characteristics and structure analysis of the downstream application fields are all analyzed in detail. To Boost Growth during the epidemic era, this report analyzes in detail for the potential risks and opportunities which can be focused on.
In Chapter 2.4 of the report, we share our perspectives for the impact of COVID-19 from the long and short term.
In chapter 3.4, we provide the influence of the crisis on the industry chain, especially for marketing channels.
In chapters 8-13, we update the timely industry economic revitalization plan of the country-wise government.
Key players in the global UVC LED market covered in Chapter 5:
Qingdao Jason Electric
Crystal IS
LG Innotek
Sensor Electronics Technology
SemiLEDs
HexaTech
Zoomview
Nichia
Honle Group
HPLighting
Invenlux
Seoul Viosys
Philips
In Chapter 6, on the basis of types, the UVC LED market from 2015 to 2025 is primarily split into:
Sapphire Base
GaN Substrate
Other
In Chapter 7, on the basis of applications, the UVC LED market from 2015 to 2025 covers:
Water Purifation
Sterilization
Curing
Others
Geographically, the detailed analysis of consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate, historic and forecast (2015-2025) of the following regions are covered in Chapter 8-13:
North America (Covered in Chapter 9)
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe (Covered in Chapter 10)
Germany
UK
France
Italy
Spain
Russia
Others
Asia-Pacific (Covered in Chapter 11)
China
Japan
South Korea
Australia
India
South America (Covered in Chapter 12)
Brazil
Argentina
Columbia
Middle East and Africa (Covered in Chapter 13)
UAE
Egypt
South Africa
Years considered for this report:
Historical Years: 2015-2019
Base Year: 2019
Estimated Year: 2020
Forecast Period: 2020-2025
Based on the UVC LED market development status, competitive landscape and development model in different regions of the world, this report is dedicated to providing niche markets, potential risks and comprehensive competitive strategy analysis in different fields. From the competitive advantages of different types of products and services, the development opportunities and consumption characteristics and structure analysis of the downstream application fields are all analyzed in detail. To Boost Growth during the epidemic era, this report analyzes in detail for the potential risks and opportunities which can be focused on.
In Chapter 2.4 of the report, we share our perspectives for the impact of COVID-19 from the long and short term.
In chapter 3.4, we provide the influence of the crisis on the industry chain, especially for marketing channels.
In chapters 8-13, we update the timely industry economic revitalization plan of the country-wise government.
Key players in the global UVC LED market covered in Chapter 5:
Qingdao Jason Electric
Crystal IS
LG Innotek
Sensor Electronics Technology
SemiLEDs
HexaTech
Zoomview
Nichia
Honle Group
HPLighting
Invenlux
Seoul Viosys
Philips
In Chapter 6, on the basis of types, the UVC LED market from 2015 to 2025 is primarily split into:
Sapphire Base
GaN Substrate
Other
In Chapter 7, on the basis of applications, the UVC LED market from 2015 to 2025 covers:
Water Purifation
Sterilization
Curing
Others
Geographically, the detailed analysis of consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate, historic and forecast (2015-2025) of the following regions are covered in Chapter 8-13:
North America (Covered in Chapter 9)
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe (Covered in Chapter 10)
Germany
UK
France
Italy
Spain
Russia
Others
Asia-Pacific (Covered in Chapter 11)
China
Japan
South Korea
Australia
India
South America (Covered in Chapter 12)
Brazil
Argentina
Columbia
Middle East and Africa (Covered in Chapter 13)
UAE
Egypt
South Africa
Years considered for this report:
Historical Years: 2015-2019
Base Year: 2019
Estimated Year: 2020
Forecast Period: 2020-2025
1 MARKET OVERVIEW
1.1 Product Definition and Market Characteristics
1.2 Global UVC LED Market Size
1.3 Market Segmentation
1.4 Global Macroeconomic Analysis
1.5 SWOT Analysis
2. MARKET DYNAMICS
2.1 Market Drivers
2.2 Market Constraints and Challenges
2.3 Emerging Market Trends
2.4 Impact of COVID-19
2.4.1 Short-term Impact
2.4.2 Long-term Impact
3 ASSOCIATED INDUSTRY ASSESSMENT
3.1 Supply Chain Analysis
3.2 Industry Active Participants
3.2.1 Suppliers of Raw Materials
3.2.2 Key Distributors/Retailers
3.3 Alternative Analysis
3.4 The Impact of Covid-19 From the Perspective of Industry Chain
4 MARKET COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
4.1 Industry Leading Players
4.2 Industry News
4.2.1 Key Product Launch News
4.2.2 M&A and Expansion Plans
5 ANALYSIS OF LEADING COMPANIES
5.1 Qingdao Jason Electric
5.1.1 Qingdao Jason Electric Company Profile
5.1.2 Qingdao Jason Electric Business Overview
5.1.3 Qingdao Jason Electric UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.1.4 Qingdao Jason Electric UVC LED Products Introduction
5.2 Crystal IS
5.2.1 Crystal IS Company Profile
5.2.2 Crystal IS Business Overview
5.2.3 Crystal IS UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.2.4 Crystal IS UVC LED Products Introduction
5.3 LG Innotek
5.3.1 LG Innotek Company Profile
5.3.2 LG Innotek Business Overview
5.3.3 LG Innotek UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.3.4 LG Innotek UVC LED Products Introduction
5.4 Sensor Electronics Technology
5.4.1 Sensor Electronics Technology Company Profile
5.4.2 Sensor Electronics Technology Business Overview
5.4.3 Sensor Electronics Technology UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.4.4 Sensor Electronics Technology UVC LED Products Introduction
5.5 SemiLEDs
5.5.1 SemiLEDs Company Profile
5.5.2 SemiLEDs Business Overview
5.5.3 SemiLEDs UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.5.4 SemiLEDs UVC LED Products Introduction
5.6 HexaTech
5.6.1 HexaTech Company Profile
5.6.2 HexaTech Business Overview
5.6.3 HexaTech UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.6.4 HexaTech UVC LED Products Introduction
5.7 Zoomview
5.7.1 Zoomview Company Profile
5.7.2 Zoomview Business Overview
5.7.3 Zoomview UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.7.4 Zoomview UVC LED Products Introduction
5.8 Nichia
5.8.1 Nichia Company Profile
5.8.2 Nichia Business Overview
5.8.3 Nichia UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.8.4 Nichia UVC LED Products Introduction
5.9 Honle Group
5.9.1 Honle Group Company Profile
5.9.2 Honle Group Business Overview
5.9.3 Honle Group UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.9.4 Honle Group UVC LED Products Introduction
5.10 HPLighting
5.10.1 HPLighting Company Profile
5.10.2 HPLighting Business Overview
5.10.3 HPLighting UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.10.4 HPLighting UVC LED Products Introduction
5.11 Invenlux
5.11.1 Invenlux Company Profile
5.11.2 Invenlux Business Overview
5.11.3 Invenlux UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.11.4 Invenlux UVC LED Products Introduction
5.12 Seoul Viosys
5.12.1 Seoul Viosys Company Profile
5.12.2 Seoul Viosys Business Overview
5.12.3 Seoul Viosys UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.12.4 Seoul Viosys UVC LED Products Introduction
5.13 Philips
5.13.1 Philips Company Profile
5.13.2 Philips Business Overview
5.13.3 Philips UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.13.4 Philips UVC LED Products Introduction
6 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY PRODUCT TYPES
6.1 Global UVC LED Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.1 Global UVC LED Sales and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.2 Global UVC LED Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.3 Global UVC LED Price by Types (2015-2020)
6.2 Global UVC LED Market Forecast by Types (2020-2025)
6.2.1 Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.2.2 Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.3 Global UVC LED Sales, Price and Growth Rate by Types (2015-2020)
6.3.1 Global UVC LED Sales, Price and Growth Rate of Sapphire Base
6.3.2 Global UVC LED Sales, Price and Growth Rate of GaN Substrate
6.3.3 Global UVC LED Sales, Price and Growth Rate of Other
6.4 Global UVC LED Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Types (2020-2025)
6.4.1 Sapphire Base Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
6.4.2 GaN Substrate Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
6.4.3 Other Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY APPLICATIONS
7.1 Global UVC LED Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.1 Global UVC LED Sales and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.2 Global UVC LED Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.2 Global UVC LED Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2025)
7.2.1 Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.2.2 Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.3 Global Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate by Applications (2015-2020)
7.3.1 Global UVC LED Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Water Purifation (2015-2020)
7.3.2 Global UVC LED Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Sterilization (2015-2020)
7.3.3 Global UVC LED Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Curing (2015-2020)
7.3.4 Global UVC LED Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Others (2015-2020)
7.4 Global UVC LED Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Applications (2020-2025)
7.4.1 Water Purifation Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7.4.2 Sterilization Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7.4.3 Curing Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7.4.4 Others Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
8 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY REGIONS
8.1 Global UVC LED Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
8.2 Global UVC LED Market Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
8.3 Global UVC LED Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
9 NORTH AMERICA UVC LED MARKET ANALYSIS
9.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
9.2 North America UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.3 North America UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.4 North America UVC LED Market Forecast
9.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on North America Market
9.6 North America UVC LED Market Analysis by Country
9.6.1 U.S. UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
9.6.2 Canada UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
9.6.3 Mexico UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10 EUROPE UVC LED MARKET ANALYSIS
10.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
10.2 Europe UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.3 Europe UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.4 Europe UVC LED Market Forecast
10.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Europe Market
10.6 Europe UVC LED Market Analysis by Country
10.6.1 Germany UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.2 United Kingdom UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.3 France UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.4 Italy UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.5 Spain UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.6 Russia UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
11 ASIA-PACIFIC UVC LED MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
11.2 Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.3 Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.4 Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Forecast
11.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Asia Pacific Market
11.6 Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Analysis by Country
11.6.1 China UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.2 Japan UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.3 South Korea UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.4 Australia UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.5 India UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
12 SOUTH AMERICA UVC LED MARKET ANALYSIS
12.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
12.2 South America UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.3 South America UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.4 South America UVC LED Market Forecast
12.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on South America Market
12.6 South America UVC LED Market Analysis by Country
12.6.1 Brazil UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
12.6.2 Argentina UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
12.6.3 Columbia UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
13 MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA UVC LED MARKET ANALYSIS
13.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
13.2 Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.3 Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.4 Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Forecast
13.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Middle East and Africa Market
13.6 Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Analysis by Country
13.6.1 UAE UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
13.6.2 Egypt UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
13.6.3 South Africa UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
14 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
14.1 Key Market Findings and Prospects
14.2 Advice for Investors
15 APPENDIX
15.1 Methodology
15.2 Research Data Source
1.1 Product Definition and Market Characteristics
1.2 Global UVC LED Market Size
1.3 Market Segmentation
1.4 Global Macroeconomic Analysis
1.5 SWOT Analysis
2. MARKET DYNAMICS
2.1 Market Drivers
2.2 Market Constraints and Challenges
2.3 Emerging Market Trends
2.4 Impact of COVID-19
2.4.1 Short-term Impact
2.4.2 Long-term Impact
3 ASSOCIATED INDUSTRY ASSESSMENT
3.1 Supply Chain Analysis
3.2 Industry Active Participants
3.2.1 Suppliers of Raw Materials
3.2.2 Key Distributors/Retailers
3.3 Alternative Analysis
3.4 The Impact of Covid-19 From the Perspective of Industry Chain
4 MARKET COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
4.1 Industry Leading Players
4.2 Industry News
4.2.1 Key Product Launch News
4.2.2 M&A and Expansion Plans
5 ANALYSIS OF LEADING COMPANIES
5.1 Qingdao Jason Electric
5.1.1 Qingdao Jason Electric Company Profile
5.1.2 Qingdao Jason Electric Business Overview
5.1.3 Qingdao Jason Electric UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.1.4 Qingdao Jason Electric UVC LED Products Introduction
5.2 Crystal IS
5.2.1 Crystal IS Company Profile
5.2.2 Crystal IS Business Overview
5.2.3 Crystal IS UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.2.4 Crystal IS UVC LED Products Introduction
5.3 LG Innotek
5.3.1 LG Innotek Company Profile
5.3.2 LG Innotek Business Overview
5.3.3 LG Innotek UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.3.4 LG Innotek UVC LED Products Introduction
5.4 Sensor Electronics Technology
5.4.1 Sensor Electronics Technology Company Profile
5.4.2 Sensor Electronics Technology Business Overview
5.4.3 Sensor Electronics Technology UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.4.4 Sensor Electronics Technology UVC LED Products Introduction
5.5 SemiLEDs
5.5.1 SemiLEDs Company Profile
5.5.2 SemiLEDs Business Overview
5.5.3 SemiLEDs UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.5.4 SemiLEDs UVC LED Products Introduction
5.6 HexaTech
5.6.1 HexaTech Company Profile
5.6.2 HexaTech Business Overview
5.6.3 HexaTech UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.6.4 HexaTech UVC LED Products Introduction
5.7 Zoomview
5.7.1 Zoomview Company Profile
5.7.2 Zoomview Business Overview
5.7.3 Zoomview UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.7.4 Zoomview UVC LED Products Introduction
5.8 Nichia
5.8.1 Nichia Company Profile
5.8.2 Nichia Business Overview
5.8.3 Nichia UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.8.4 Nichia UVC LED Products Introduction
5.9 Honle Group
5.9.1 Honle Group Company Profile
5.9.2 Honle Group Business Overview
5.9.3 Honle Group UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.9.4 Honle Group UVC LED Products Introduction
5.10 HPLighting
5.10.1 HPLighting Company Profile
5.10.2 HPLighting Business Overview
5.10.3 HPLighting UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.10.4 HPLighting UVC LED Products Introduction
5.11 Invenlux
5.11.1 Invenlux Company Profile
5.11.2 Invenlux Business Overview
5.11.3 Invenlux UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.11.4 Invenlux UVC LED Products Introduction
5.12 Seoul Viosys
5.12.1 Seoul Viosys Company Profile
5.12.2 Seoul Viosys Business Overview
5.12.3 Seoul Viosys UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.12.4 Seoul Viosys UVC LED Products Introduction
5.13 Philips
5.13.1 Philips Company Profile
5.13.2 Philips Business Overview
5.13.3 Philips UVC LED Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.13.4 Philips UVC LED Products Introduction
6 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY PRODUCT TYPES
6.1 Global UVC LED Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.1 Global UVC LED Sales and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.2 Global UVC LED Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.3 Global UVC LED Price by Types (2015-2020)
6.2 Global UVC LED Market Forecast by Types (2020-2025)
6.2.1 Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.2.2 Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.3 Global UVC LED Sales, Price and Growth Rate by Types (2015-2020)
6.3.1 Global UVC LED Sales, Price and Growth Rate of Sapphire Base
6.3.2 Global UVC LED Sales, Price and Growth Rate of GaN Substrate
6.3.3 Global UVC LED Sales, Price and Growth Rate of Other
6.4 Global UVC LED Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Types (2020-2025)
6.4.1 Sapphire Base Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
6.4.2 GaN Substrate Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
6.4.3 Other Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY APPLICATIONS
7.1 Global UVC LED Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.1 Global UVC LED Sales and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.2 Global UVC LED Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.2 Global UVC LED Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2025)
7.2.1 Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.2.2 Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.3 Global Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate by Applications (2015-2020)
7.3.1 Global UVC LED Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Water Purifation (2015-2020)
7.3.2 Global UVC LED Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Sterilization (2015-2020)
7.3.3 Global UVC LED Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Curing (2015-2020)
7.3.4 Global UVC LED Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Others (2015-2020)
7.4 Global UVC LED Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Applications (2020-2025)
7.4.1 Water Purifation Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7.4.2 Sterilization Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7.4.3 Curing Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7.4.4 Others Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
8 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY REGIONS
8.1 Global UVC LED Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
8.2 Global UVC LED Market Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
8.3 Global UVC LED Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
9 NORTH AMERICA UVC LED MARKET ANALYSIS
9.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
9.2 North America UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.3 North America UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.4 North America UVC LED Market Forecast
9.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on North America Market
9.6 North America UVC LED Market Analysis by Country
9.6.1 U.S. UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
9.6.2 Canada UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
9.6.3 Mexico UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10 EUROPE UVC LED MARKET ANALYSIS
10.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
10.2 Europe UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.3 Europe UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.4 Europe UVC LED Market Forecast
10.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Europe Market
10.6 Europe UVC LED Market Analysis by Country
10.6.1 Germany UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.2 United Kingdom UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.3 France UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.4 Italy UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.5 Spain UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.6 Russia UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
11 ASIA-PACIFIC UVC LED MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
11.2 Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.3 Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.4 Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Forecast
11.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Asia Pacific Market
11.6 Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Analysis by Country
11.6.1 China UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.2 Japan UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.3 South Korea UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.4 Australia UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.5 India UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
12 SOUTH AMERICA UVC LED MARKET ANALYSIS
12.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
12.2 South America UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.3 South America UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.4 South America UVC LED Market Forecast
12.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on South America Market
12.6 South America UVC LED Market Analysis by Country
12.6.1 Brazil UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
12.6.2 Argentina UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
12.6.3 Columbia UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
13 MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA UVC LED MARKET ANALYSIS
13.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
13.2 Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.3 Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.4 Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Forecast
13.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Middle East and Africa Market
13.6 Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Analysis by Country
13.6.1 UAE UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
13.6.2 Egypt UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
13.6.3 South Africa UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate
14 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
14.1 Key Market Findings and Prospects
14.2 Advice for Investors
15 APPENDIX
15.1 Methodology
15.2 Research Data Source
LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES
Figure Product Picture
Figure Global UVC LED Market Size and Growth Rate 2015-2025
Table UVC LED Key Market Segments
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) Segment by Type from 2015-2020
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) Segment by Applications from 2015-2020
Table SWOT Analysis
Figure Global COVID-19 Status
Figure Supply Chain
Table Major Players Headquarters, and Service Area of UVC LED
Table Major Players Revenue in 2019
Figure Major Players Revenue Share in 2019
Table Qingdao Jason Electric Company Profile
Table Qingdao Jason Electric Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Qingdao Jason Electric Production and Growth Rate
Figure Qingdao Jason Electric Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Crystal IS Company Profile
Table Crystal IS Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Crystal IS Production and Growth Rate
Figure Crystal IS Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table LG Innotek Company Profile
Table LG Innotek Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure LG Innotek Production and Growth Rate
Figure LG Innotek Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Sensor Electronics Technology Company Profile
Table Sensor Electronics Technology Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Sensor Electronics Technology Production and Growth Rate
Figure Sensor Electronics Technology Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table SemiLEDs Company Profile
Table SemiLEDs Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure SemiLEDs Production and Growth Rate
Figure SemiLEDs Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table HexaTech Company Profile
Table HexaTech Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure HexaTech Production and Growth Rate
Figure HexaTech Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Zoomview Company Profile
Table Zoomview Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Zoomview Production and Growth Rate
Figure Zoomview Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Nichia Company Profile
Table Nichia Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Nichia Production and Growth Rate
Figure Nichia Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Honle Group Company Profile
Table Honle Group Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Honle Group Production and Growth Rate
Figure Honle Group Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table HPLighting Company Profile
Table HPLighting Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure HPLighting Production and Growth Rate
Figure HPLighting Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Invenlux Company Profile
Table Invenlux Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Invenlux Production and Growth Rate
Figure Invenlux Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Seoul Viosys Company Profile
Table Seoul Viosys Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Seoul Viosys Production and Growth Rate
Figure Seoul Viosys Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Philips Company Profile
Table Philips Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Philips Production and Growth Rate
Figure Philips Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Global UVC LED Sales by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Sales Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Price ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue Share by Types (2020-2025)
Figure Global Sapphire Base Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Sapphire Base Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global GaN Substrate Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global GaN Substrate Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Other Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Other Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Sapphire Base (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Sapphire Base (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of GaN Substrate (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of GaN Substrate (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Other (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Other (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Sales by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Sales Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue ($) by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Figure Global Water Purifation Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Water Purifation Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Sterilization Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Sterilization Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Curing Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Curing Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Water Purifation (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Water Purifation (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Sterilization (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Sterilization (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Curing (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Curing (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Sales Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global UVC LED Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global UVC LED Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2019
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Figure North America UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America UVC LED Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure North America UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure North America COVID-19 Status
Figure U.S. UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Canada UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Mexico UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe UVC LED Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Europe UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Europe COVID-19 Status
Figure Germany UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure United Kingdom UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure France UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Italy UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Spain UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Russia UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Asia Pacific COVID-19 Status
Figure China UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Japan UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Korea UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Australia UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure India UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America UVC LED Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure South America UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Brazil UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Argentina UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Columbia UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure UAE UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Egypt UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Africa UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Product Picture
Figure Global UVC LED Market Size and Growth Rate 2015-2025
Table UVC LED Key Market Segments
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) Segment by Type from 2015-2020
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) Segment by Applications from 2015-2020
Table SWOT Analysis
Figure Global COVID-19 Status
Figure Supply Chain
Table Major Players Headquarters, and Service Area of UVC LED
Table Major Players Revenue in 2019
Figure Major Players Revenue Share in 2019
Table Qingdao Jason Electric Company Profile
Table Qingdao Jason Electric Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Qingdao Jason Electric Production and Growth Rate
Figure Qingdao Jason Electric Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Crystal IS Company Profile
Table Crystal IS Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Crystal IS Production and Growth Rate
Figure Crystal IS Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table LG Innotek Company Profile
Table LG Innotek Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure LG Innotek Production and Growth Rate
Figure LG Innotek Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Sensor Electronics Technology Company Profile
Table Sensor Electronics Technology Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Sensor Electronics Technology Production and Growth Rate
Figure Sensor Electronics Technology Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table SemiLEDs Company Profile
Table SemiLEDs Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure SemiLEDs Production and Growth Rate
Figure SemiLEDs Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table HexaTech Company Profile
Table HexaTech Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure HexaTech Production and Growth Rate
Figure HexaTech Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Zoomview Company Profile
Table Zoomview Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Zoomview Production and Growth Rate
Figure Zoomview Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Nichia Company Profile
Table Nichia Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Nichia Production and Growth Rate
Figure Nichia Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Honle Group Company Profile
Table Honle Group Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Honle Group Production and Growth Rate
Figure Honle Group Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table HPLighting Company Profile
Table HPLighting Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure HPLighting Production and Growth Rate
Figure HPLighting Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Invenlux Company Profile
Table Invenlux Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Invenlux Production and Growth Rate
Figure Invenlux Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Seoul Viosys Company Profile
Table Seoul Viosys Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Seoul Viosys Production and Growth Rate
Figure Seoul Viosys Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Philips Company Profile
Table Philips Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Philips Production and Growth Rate
Figure Philips Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Global UVC LED Sales by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Sales Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Price ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue Share by Types (2020-2025)
Figure Global Sapphire Base Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Sapphire Base Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global GaN Substrate Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global GaN Substrate Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Other Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Other Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Sapphire Base (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Sapphire Base (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of GaN Substrate (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of GaN Substrate (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Other (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Other (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Sales by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Sales Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue ($) by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Figure Global Water Purifation Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Water Purifation Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Sterilization Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Sterilization Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Curing Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Curing Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Water Purifation (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Water Purifation (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Sterilization (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Sterilization (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Curing (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Curing (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2020-2025)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Sales Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global UVC LED Sales Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global UVC LED Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global UVC LED Revenue Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global UVC LED Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2019
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Sales Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Figure North America UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America UVC LED Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure North America UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure North America COVID-19 Status
Figure U.S. UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Canada UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Mexico UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe UVC LED Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Europe UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Europe COVID-19 Status
Figure Germany UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure United Kingdom UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure France UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Italy UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Spain UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Russia UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Asia-Pacific UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Asia Pacific COVID-19 Status
Figure China UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Japan UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Korea UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Australia UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure India UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America UVC LED Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure South America UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Brazil UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Argentina UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Columbia UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Middle East and Africa UVC LED Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure UAE UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Egypt UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Africa UVC LED Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
