Global Infrared Gas Sensor Market Analysis and Forecast 2024-2030
Infrared Gas Sensors utilize only part of the infrared spectrum, corresponding to wavelengths which are absorbed by the gas to be detected. The optical bandwidth of a laser source is sufficiently narrow for it to be used directly, but with wideband sources such as thermal sources or even LED’s some additional wavelength selection in the optical path is required to achieve usable sensitivity and selectivity. The optical bandwidth of a sensor should ideally be matched to the absorption band of the gas (matching system bandwidth to the information carrying bandwidth) which is typically in the tens or low hundreds of nanometers.
Wavelength selection can be achieved using prisms or diffraction gratings, these being termed dispersive systems since they separate wavelengths spatially. Alternatively, a non-dispersive element may be used such as a multilayer thin film filter.
Nowadays commercial single gas IR gas sensors, as opposed to analytical instruments, are all based on NDIR techniques.
According to APO Research, The global Infrared Gas Sensor market is projected to grow from US$ million in 2024 to US$ million by 2030, at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of % during the forecast period.
Europe is the largest Infrared Gas Sensor market with about 43% market share. North America is follower, accounting for about 23% market share.
The key players are Alphasense, CityTechnology Ltd, Drager, GSS, GE, Senseair, Dynament, SGX Sensortech (IS), SmartGAS, Mipex, Clairair, Heimann, M-U-T, Edinburgh Sensors, Hanwei, NE Sensor etc. Top 3 companies occupied about 33% market share.
In terms of production side, this report researches the Infrared Gas Sensor production, growth rate, market share by manufacturers and by region (region level and country level), from 2019 to 2024, and forecast to 2030.
In terms of consumption side, this report focuses on the sales of Infrared Gas Sensor by region (region level and country level), by Company, by Type and by Application. from 2019 to 2024 and forecast to 2030.
This report presents an overview of global market for Infrared Gas Sensor, capacity, output, revenue and price. Analyses of the global market trends, with historic market revenue or sales data for 2019 - 2023, estimates for 2024, and projections of CAGR through 2030.
This report researches the key producers of Infrared Gas Sensor, also provides the consumption of main regions and countries. Of the upcoming market potential for Infrared Gas Sensor, and key regions or countries of focus to forecast this market into various segments and sub-segments. Country specific data and market value analysis for the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Brazil, China, Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia, India, Germany, the U.K., Italy, Middle East, Africa, and Other Countries.
This report focuses on the Infrared Gas Sensor sales, revenue, market share and industry ranking of main manufacturers, data from 2019 to 2024. Identification of the major stakeholders in the global Infrared Gas Sensor market, and analysis of their competitive landscape and market positioning based on recent developments and segmental revenues. This report will help stakeholders to understand the competitive landscape and gain more insights and position their businesses and market strategies in a better way.
This report analyzes the segments data by Type and by Application, sales, revenue, and price, from 2019 to 2030. Evaluation and forecast the market size for Infrared Gas Sensor sales, projected growth trends, production technology, application and end-user industry.
Descriptive company profiles of the major global players, including Alphasense, CityTechnology Ltd, Drager, GSS, GE, Senseair, Dynament, SGX Sensortech (IS) and SmartGAS, etc.
Infrared Gas Sensor segment by Company
1. To analyze and research the global status and future forecast, involving, production, value, consumption, growth rate (CAGR), market share, historical and forecast.
2. To present the key manufacturers, capacity, production, revenue, market share, and Recent Developments.
3. To split the breakdown data by regions, type, manufacturers, and Application.
4. To analyze the global and key regions market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints, and risks.
5. To identify significant trends, drivers, influence factors in global and regions.
6. To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market.
Reasons to Buy This Report
1. This report will help the readers to understand the competition within the industries and strategies for the competitive environment to enhance the potential profit. The report also focuses on the competitive landscape of the global Infrared Gas Sensor market, and introduces in detail the market share, industry ranking, competitor ecosystem, market performance, new product development, operation situation, expansion, and acquisition. etc. of the main players, which helps the readers to identify the main competitors and deeply understand the competition pattern of the market.
2. This report will help stakeholders to understand the global industry status and trends of Infrared Gas Sensor and provides them with information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities.
3. This report will help stakeholders to understand competitors better and gain more insights to strengthen their position in their businesses. The competitive landscape section includes the market share and rank (in volume and value), competitor ecosystem, new product development, expansion, and acquisition.
4. This report stays updated with novel technology integration, features, and the latest developments in the market.
5. This report helps stakeholders to gain insights into which regions to target globally.
6. This report helps stakeholders to gain insights into the end-user perception concerning the adoption of Infrared Gas Sensor.
7. This report helps stakeholders to identify some of the key players in the market and understand their valuable contribution.
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, executive summary of different market segments (by type and by application, etc), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.
Chapter 2: Introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 3: Infrared Gas Sensor production/output of global and key producers (regions/countries). It provides a quantitative analysis of the production, and development potential of each producer in the next six years.
Chapter 4: Sales (consumption), revenue of Infrared Gas Sensor in global, regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 5: Detailed analysis of Infrared Gas Sensor manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales, revenue, market share and industry ranking, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 6: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the sales, revenue, average price, and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 7: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the sales, revenue, average price, and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 8: Provides profiles of key manufacturers, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product descriptions and specifications, Infrared Gas Sensor sales, revenue, price, gross margin, and recent development, etc.
Chapter 9: North America (US & Canada) by type, by application and by country, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 10: Europe by type, by application and by country, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 11: China by type, by application, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 12: Asia (Excluding China) by type, by application and by region, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 13: Middle East, Africa, Latin America by type, by application and by country, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 14: Analysis of industrial chain, sales channel, key raw materials, distributors and customers.
Chapter 15: The main concluding insights of the report.
Chapter 15: The main concluding insights of the report.
Wavelength selection can be achieved using prisms or diffraction gratings, these being termed dispersive systems since they separate wavelengths spatially. Alternatively, a non-dispersive element may be used such as a multilayer thin film filter.
Nowadays commercial single gas IR gas sensors, as opposed to analytical instruments, are all based on NDIR techniques.
According to APO Research, The global Infrared Gas Sensor market is projected to grow from US$ million in 2024 to US$ million by 2030, at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of % during the forecast period.
Europe is the largest Infrared Gas Sensor market with about 43% market share. North America is follower, accounting for about 23% market share.
The key players are Alphasense, CityTechnology Ltd, Drager, GSS, GE, Senseair, Dynament, SGX Sensortech (IS), SmartGAS, Mipex, Clairair, Heimann, M-U-T, Edinburgh Sensors, Hanwei, NE Sensor etc. Top 3 companies occupied about 33% market share.
In terms of production side, this report researches the Infrared Gas Sensor production, growth rate, market share by manufacturers and by region (region level and country level), from 2019 to 2024, and forecast to 2030.
In terms of consumption side, this report focuses on the sales of Infrared Gas Sensor by region (region level and country level), by Company, by Type and by Application. from 2019 to 2024 and forecast to 2030.
This report presents an overview of global market for Infrared Gas Sensor, capacity, output, revenue and price. Analyses of the global market trends, with historic market revenue or sales data for 2019 - 2023, estimates for 2024, and projections of CAGR through 2030.
This report researches the key producers of Infrared Gas Sensor, also provides the consumption of main regions and countries. Of the upcoming market potential for Infrared Gas Sensor, and key regions or countries of focus to forecast this market into various segments and sub-segments. Country specific data and market value analysis for the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Brazil, China, Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia, India, Germany, the U.K., Italy, Middle East, Africa, and Other Countries.
This report focuses on the Infrared Gas Sensor sales, revenue, market share and industry ranking of main manufacturers, data from 2019 to 2024. Identification of the major stakeholders in the global Infrared Gas Sensor market, and analysis of their competitive landscape and market positioning based on recent developments and segmental revenues. This report will help stakeholders to understand the competitive landscape and gain more insights and position their businesses and market strategies in a better way.
This report analyzes the segments data by Type and by Application, sales, revenue, and price, from 2019 to 2030. Evaluation and forecast the market size for Infrared Gas Sensor sales, projected growth trends, production technology, application and end-user industry.
Descriptive company profiles of the major global players, including Alphasense, CityTechnology Ltd, Drager, GSS, GE, Senseair, Dynament, SGX Sensortech (IS) and SmartGAS, etc.
Infrared Gas Sensor segment by Company
- Alphasense
- CityTechnology Ltd
- Drager
- GSS
- GE
- Senseair
- Dynament
- SGX Sensortech (IS)
- SmartGAS
- Mipex
- Clairair
- Heimann
- M-U-T
- Edinburgh Sensors
- Hanwei
- NE Sensor
- CO2
- Combustible Gases
- Others
- Industrial
- Residential
- North America
- U.S.
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- France
- U.K.
- Italy
- Russia
- Asia-Pacific
- China
- Japan
- South Korea
- India
- Australia
- China Taiwan
- Indonesia
- Thailand
- Malaysia
- Latin America
- Mexico
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Middle East & Africa
- Turkey
- Saudi Arabia
- UAE
1. To analyze and research the global status and future forecast, involving, production, value, consumption, growth rate (CAGR), market share, historical and forecast.
2. To present the key manufacturers, capacity, production, revenue, market share, and Recent Developments.
3. To split the breakdown data by regions, type, manufacturers, and Application.
4. To analyze the global and key regions market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints, and risks.
5. To identify significant trends, drivers, influence factors in global and regions.
6. To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market.
Reasons to Buy This Report
1. This report will help the readers to understand the competition within the industries and strategies for the competitive environment to enhance the potential profit. The report also focuses on the competitive landscape of the global Infrared Gas Sensor market, and introduces in detail the market share, industry ranking, competitor ecosystem, market performance, new product development, operation situation, expansion, and acquisition. etc. of the main players, which helps the readers to identify the main competitors and deeply understand the competition pattern of the market.
2. This report will help stakeholders to understand the global industry status and trends of Infrared Gas Sensor and provides them with information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities.
3. This report will help stakeholders to understand competitors better and gain more insights to strengthen their position in their businesses. The competitive landscape section includes the market share and rank (in volume and value), competitor ecosystem, new product development, expansion, and acquisition.
4. This report stays updated with novel technology integration, features, and the latest developments in the market.
5. This report helps stakeholders to gain insights into which regions to target globally.
6. This report helps stakeholders to gain insights into the end-user perception concerning the adoption of Infrared Gas Sensor.
7. This report helps stakeholders to identify some of the key players in the market and understand their valuable contribution.
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, executive summary of different market segments (by type and by application, etc), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.
Chapter 2: Introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 3: Infrared Gas Sensor production/output of global and key producers (regions/countries). It provides a quantitative analysis of the production, and development potential of each producer in the next six years.
Chapter 4: Sales (consumption), revenue of Infrared Gas Sensor in global, regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 5: Detailed analysis of Infrared Gas Sensor manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales, revenue, market share and industry ranking, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 6: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the sales, revenue, average price, and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 7: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the sales, revenue, average price, and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 8: Provides profiles of key manufacturers, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product descriptions and specifications, Infrared Gas Sensor sales, revenue, price, gross margin, and recent development, etc.
Chapter 9: North America (US & Canada) by type, by application and by country, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 10: Europe by type, by application and by country, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 11: China by type, by application, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 12: Asia (Excluding China) by type, by application and by region, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 13: Middle East, Africa, Latin America by type, by application and by country, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 14: Analysis of industrial chain, sales channel, key raw materials, distributors and customers.
Chapter 15: The main concluding insights of the report.
Chapter 15: The main concluding insights of the report.
1 MARKET OVERVIEW
1.1 Product Definition
1.2 Infrared Gas Sensor Market by Type
1.2.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
1.2.2 CO2
1.2.3 Combustible Gases
1.2.4 Others
1.3 Infrared Gas Sensor Market by Application
1.3.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
1.3.2 Industrial
1.3.3 Residential
1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
1.5 Study Goals and Objectives
2 INFRARED GAS SENSOR MARKET DYNAMICS
2.1 Infrared Gas Sensor Industry Trends
2.2 Infrared Gas Sensor Industry Drivers
2.3 Infrared Gas Sensor Industry Opportunities and Challenges
2.4 Infrared Gas Sensor Industry Restraints
3 GLOBAL INFRARED GAS SENSOR PRODUCTION OVERVIEW
3.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production Capacity (2019-2030)
3.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
3.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production by Region
3.3.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production by Region (2019-2024)
3.3.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production by Region (2025-2030)
3.3.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
3.4 North America
3.5 Europe
3.6 China
3.7 Japan
3.8 South Korea
4 GLOBAL MARKET GROWTH PROSPECTS
4.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
4.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Region
4.2.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.2.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Region (2019-2024)
4.2.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Region (2025-2030)
4.2.4 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
4.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Estimates and Forecasts 2019-2030
4.4 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Region
4.4.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.4.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Region (2019-2024)
4.4.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Region (2025-2030)
4.4.4 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
4.5 US & Canada
4.6 Europe
4.7 China
4.8 Asia (Excluding China)
4.9 Middle East, Africa and Latin America
5 MARKET COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE BY MANUFACTURERS
5.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Manufacturers
5.1.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
5.1.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
5.1.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Manufacturers Revenue Share Top 10 and Top 5 in 2023
5.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Manufacturers
5.2.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
5.2.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
5.2.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Manufacturers Sales Share Top 10 and Top 5 in 2023
5.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Price by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
5.4 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Key Manufacturers Ranking, 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
5.5 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Key Manufacturers Manufacturing Sites & Headquarters
5.6 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Manufacturers, Product Type & Application
5.7 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Manufacturers Commercialization Time
5.8 Market Competitive Analysis
5.8.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Market CR5 and HHI
5.8.2 2023 Infrared Gas Sensor Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier
6 INFRARED GAS SENSOR MARKET BY TYPE
6.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type
6.1.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
6.1.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
6.1.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
6.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type
6.2.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
6.2.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030) & (K Units)
6.2.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
6.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type
7 INFRARED GAS SENSOR MARKET BY APPLICATION
7.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application
7.1.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
7.1.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
7.1.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
7.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application
7.2.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
7.2.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030) & (K Units)
7.2.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
7.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application
8 COMPANY PROFILES
8.1 Alphasense
8.1.1 Alphasense Comapny Information
8.1.2 Alphasense Business Overview
8.1.3 Alphasense Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.1.4 Alphasense Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.1.5 Alphasense Recent Developments
8.2 CityTechnology Ltd
8.2.1 CityTechnology Ltd Comapny Information
8.2.2 CityTechnology Ltd Business Overview
8.2.3 CityTechnology Ltd Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.2.4 CityTechnology Ltd Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.2.5 CityTechnology Ltd Recent Developments
8.3 Drager
8.3.1 Drager Comapny Information
8.3.2 Drager Business Overview
8.3.3 Drager Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.3.4 Drager Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.3.5 Drager Recent Developments
8.4 GSS
8.4.1 GSS Comapny Information
8.4.2 GSS Business Overview
8.4.3 GSS Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.4.4 GSS Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.4.5 GSS Recent Developments
8.5 GE
8.5.1 GE Comapny Information
8.5.2 GE Business Overview
8.5.3 GE Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.5.4 GE Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.5.5 GE Recent Developments
8.6 Senseair
8.6.1 Senseair Comapny Information
8.6.2 Senseair Business Overview
8.6.3 Senseair Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.6.4 Senseair Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.6.5 Senseair Recent Developments
8.7 Dynament
8.7.1 Dynament Comapny Information
8.7.2 Dynament Business Overview
8.7.3 Dynament Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.7.4 Dynament Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.7.5 Dynament Recent Developments
8.8 SGX Sensortech (IS)
8.8.1 SGX Sensortech (IS) Comapny Information
8.8.2 SGX Sensortech (IS) Business Overview
8.8.3 SGX Sensortech (IS) Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.8.4 SGX Sensortech (IS) Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.8.5 SGX Sensortech (IS) Recent Developments
8.9 SmartGAS
8.9.1 SmartGAS Comapny Information
8.9.2 SmartGAS Business Overview
8.9.3 SmartGAS Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.9.4 SmartGAS Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.9.5 SmartGAS Recent Developments
8.10 Mipex
8.10.1 Mipex Comapny Information
8.10.2 Mipex Business Overview
8.10.3 Mipex Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.10.4 Mipex Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.10.5 Mipex Recent Developments
8.11 Clairair
8.11.1 Clairair Comapny Information
8.11.2 Clairair Business Overview
8.11.3 Clairair Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.11.4 Clairair Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.11.5 Clairair Recent Developments
8.12 Heimann
8.12.1 Heimann Comapny Information
8.12.2 Heimann Business Overview
8.12.3 Heimann Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.12.4 Heimann Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.12.5 Heimann Recent Developments
8.13 M-U-T
8.13.1 M-U-T Comapny Information
8.13.2 M-U-T Business Overview
8.13.3 M-U-T Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.13.4 M-U-T Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.13.5 M-U-T Recent Developments
8.14 Edinburgh Sensors
8.14.1 Edinburgh Sensors Comapny Information
8.14.2 Edinburgh Sensors Business Overview
8.14.3 Edinburgh Sensors Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.14.4 Edinburgh Sensors Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.14.5 Edinburgh Sensors Recent Developments
8.15 Hanwei
8.15.1 Hanwei Comapny Information
8.15.2 Hanwei Business Overview
8.15.3 Hanwei Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.15.4 Hanwei Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.15.5 Hanwei Recent Developments
8.16 NE Sensor
8.16.1 NE Sensor Comapny Information
8.16.2 NE Sensor Business Overview
8.16.3 NE Sensor Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.16.4 NE Sensor Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.16.5 NE Sensor Recent Developments
9 NORTH AMERICA
9.1 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type
9.1.1 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
9.1.2 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030)
9.1.3 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type (2019-2030)
9.2 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application
9.2.1 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
9.2.2 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030)
9.2.3 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application (2019-2030)
9.3 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Country
9.3.1 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Grow Rate by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
9.3.2 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
9.3.3 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Country (2019-2030)
9.3.4 U.S.
9.3.5 Canada
10 EUROPE
10.1 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type
10.1.1 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
10.1.2 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030)
10.1.3 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type (2019-2030)
10.2 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application
10.2.1 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
10.2.2 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030)
10.2.3 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application (2019-2030)
10.3 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Country
10.3.1 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Grow Rate by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
10.3.2 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
10.3.3 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Country (2019-2030)
10.3.4 Germany
10.3.5 France
10.3.6 U.K.
10.3.7 Italy
10.3.8 Russia
11 CHINA
11.1 China Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type
11.1.1 China Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
11.1.2 China Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030)
11.1.3 China Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type (2019-2030)
11.2 China Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application
11.2.1 China Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
11.2.2 China Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030)
11.2.3 China Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application (2019-2030)
12 ASIA (EXCLUDING CHINA)
12.1 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type
12.1.1 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
12.1.2 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030)
12.1.3 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type (2019-2030)
12.2 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application
12.2.1 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
12.2.2 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030)
12.2.3 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application (2019-2030)
12.3 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Country
12.3.1 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Grow Rate by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
12.3.2 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
12.3.3 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Country (2019-2030)
12.3.4 Japan
12.3.5 South Korea
12.3.6 India
12.3.7 Australia
12.3.8 China Taiwan
12.3.9 Southeast Asia
13 MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA AND LATIN AMERICA
13.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type
13.1.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
13.1.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030)
13.1.3 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type (2019-2030)
13.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application
13.2.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
13.2.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030)
13.2.3 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application (2019-2030)
13.3 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Country
13.3.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Grow Rate by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
13.3.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
13.3.3 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Country (2019-2030)
13.3.4 Mexico
13.3.5 Brazil
13.3.6 Israel
13.3.7 Argentina
13.3.8 Colombia
13.3.9 Turkey
13.3.10 Saudi Arabia
13.3.11 UAE
14 VALUE CHAIN AND SALES CHANNELS ANALYSIS
14.1 Infrared Gas Sensor Value Chain Analysis
14.1.1 Infrared Gas Sensor Key Raw Materials
14.1.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
14.1.3 Manufacturing Cost Structure
14.1.4 Infrared Gas Sensor Production Mode & Process
14.2 Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Channels Analysis
14.2.1 Direct Comparison with Distribution Share
14.2.2 Infrared Gas Sensor Distributors
14.2.3 Infrared Gas Sensor Customers
15 CONCLUDING INSIGHTS
16 APPENDIX
16.1 Reasons for Doing This Study
16.2 Research Methodology
16.3 Research Process
16.4 Authors List of This Report
16.5 Data Source
16.5.1 Secondary Sources
16.5.2 Primary Sources
16.6 Disclaimer
1.1 Product Definition
1.2 Infrared Gas Sensor Market by Type
1.2.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
1.2.2 CO2
1.2.3 Combustible Gases
1.2.4 Others
1.3 Infrared Gas Sensor Market by Application
1.3.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
1.3.2 Industrial
1.3.3 Residential
1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
1.5 Study Goals and Objectives
2 INFRARED GAS SENSOR MARKET DYNAMICS
2.1 Infrared Gas Sensor Industry Trends
2.2 Infrared Gas Sensor Industry Drivers
2.3 Infrared Gas Sensor Industry Opportunities and Challenges
2.4 Infrared Gas Sensor Industry Restraints
3 GLOBAL INFRARED GAS SENSOR PRODUCTION OVERVIEW
3.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production Capacity (2019-2030)
3.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
3.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production by Region
3.3.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production by Region (2019-2024)
3.3.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production by Region (2025-2030)
3.3.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Production Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
3.4 North America
3.5 Europe
3.6 China
3.7 Japan
3.8 South Korea
4 GLOBAL MARKET GROWTH PROSPECTS
4.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
4.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Region
4.2.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.2.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Region (2019-2024)
4.2.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Region (2025-2030)
4.2.4 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
4.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Estimates and Forecasts 2019-2030
4.4 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Region
4.4.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.4.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Region (2019-2024)
4.4.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Region (2025-2030)
4.4.4 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
4.5 US & Canada
4.6 Europe
4.7 China
4.8 Asia (Excluding China)
4.9 Middle East, Africa and Latin America
5 MARKET COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE BY MANUFACTURERS
5.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Manufacturers
5.1.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
5.1.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
5.1.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Manufacturers Revenue Share Top 10 and Top 5 in 2023
5.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Manufacturers
5.2.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
5.2.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
5.2.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Manufacturers Sales Share Top 10 and Top 5 in 2023
5.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Price by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
5.4 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Key Manufacturers Ranking, 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
5.5 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Key Manufacturers Manufacturing Sites & Headquarters
5.6 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Manufacturers, Product Type & Application
5.7 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Manufacturers Commercialization Time
5.8 Market Competitive Analysis
5.8.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Market CR5 and HHI
5.8.2 2023 Infrared Gas Sensor Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier
6 INFRARED GAS SENSOR MARKET BY TYPE
6.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type
6.1.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
6.1.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
6.1.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
6.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type
6.2.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
6.2.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030) & (K Units)
6.2.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
6.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type
7 INFRARED GAS SENSOR MARKET BY APPLICATION
7.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application
7.1.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
7.1.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
7.1.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
7.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application
7.2.1 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
7.2.2 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030) & (K Units)
7.2.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
7.3 Global Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application
8 COMPANY PROFILES
8.1 Alphasense
8.1.1 Alphasense Comapny Information
8.1.2 Alphasense Business Overview
8.1.3 Alphasense Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.1.4 Alphasense Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.1.5 Alphasense Recent Developments
8.2 CityTechnology Ltd
8.2.1 CityTechnology Ltd Comapny Information
8.2.2 CityTechnology Ltd Business Overview
8.2.3 CityTechnology Ltd Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.2.4 CityTechnology Ltd Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.2.5 CityTechnology Ltd Recent Developments
8.3 Drager
8.3.1 Drager Comapny Information
8.3.2 Drager Business Overview
8.3.3 Drager Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.3.4 Drager Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.3.5 Drager Recent Developments
8.4 GSS
8.4.1 GSS Comapny Information
8.4.2 GSS Business Overview
8.4.3 GSS Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.4.4 GSS Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.4.5 GSS Recent Developments
8.5 GE
8.5.1 GE Comapny Information
8.5.2 GE Business Overview
8.5.3 GE Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.5.4 GE Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.5.5 GE Recent Developments
8.6 Senseair
8.6.1 Senseair Comapny Information
8.6.2 Senseair Business Overview
8.6.3 Senseair Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.6.4 Senseair Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.6.5 Senseair Recent Developments
8.7 Dynament
8.7.1 Dynament Comapny Information
8.7.2 Dynament Business Overview
8.7.3 Dynament Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.7.4 Dynament Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.7.5 Dynament Recent Developments
8.8 SGX Sensortech (IS)
8.8.1 SGX Sensortech (IS) Comapny Information
8.8.2 SGX Sensortech (IS) Business Overview
8.8.3 SGX Sensortech (IS) Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.8.4 SGX Sensortech (IS) Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.8.5 SGX Sensortech (IS) Recent Developments
8.9 SmartGAS
8.9.1 SmartGAS Comapny Information
8.9.2 SmartGAS Business Overview
8.9.3 SmartGAS Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.9.4 SmartGAS Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.9.5 SmartGAS Recent Developments
8.10 Mipex
8.10.1 Mipex Comapny Information
8.10.2 Mipex Business Overview
8.10.3 Mipex Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.10.4 Mipex Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.10.5 Mipex Recent Developments
8.11 Clairair
8.11.1 Clairair Comapny Information
8.11.2 Clairair Business Overview
8.11.3 Clairair Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.11.4 Clairair Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.11.5 Clairair Recent Developments
8.12 Heimann
8.12.1 Heimann Comapny Information
8.12.2 Heimann Business Overview
8.12.3 Heimann Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.12.4 Heimann Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.12.5 Heimann Recent Developments
8.13 M-U-T
8.13.1 M-U-T Comapny Information
8.13.2 M-U-T Business Overview
8.13.3 M-U-T Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.13.4 M-U-T Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.13.5 M-U-T Recent Developments
8.14 Edinburgh Sensors
8.14.1 Edinburgh Sensors Comapny Information
8.14.2 Edinburgh Sensors Business Overview
8.14.3 Edinburgh Sensors Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.14.4 Edinburgh Sensors Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.14.5 Edinburgh Sensors Recent Developments
8.15 Hanwei
8.15.1 Hanwei Comapny Information
8.15.2 Hanwei Business Overview
8.15.3 Hanwei Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.15.4 Hanwei Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.15.5 Hanwei Recent Developments
8.16 NE Sensor
8.16.1 NE Sensor Comapny Information
8.16.2 NE Sensor Business Overview
8.16.3 NE Sensor Infrared Gas Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
8.16.4 NE Sensor Infrared Gas Sensor Product Portfolio
8.16.5 NE Sensor Recent Developments
9 NORTH AMERICA
9.1 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type
9.1.1 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
9.1.2 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030)
9.1.3 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type (2019-2030)
9.2 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application
9.2.1 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
9.2.2 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030)
9.2.3 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application (2019-2030)
9.3 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Country
9.3.1 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Grow Rate by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
9.3.2 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
9.3.3 North America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Country (2019-2030)
9.3.4 U.S.
9.3.5 Canada
10 EUROPE
10.1 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type
10.1.1 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
10.1.2 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030)
10.1.3 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type (2019-2030)
10.2 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application
10.2.1 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
10.2.2 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030)
10.2.3 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application (2019-2030)
10.3 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Country
10.3.1 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Grow Rate by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
10.3.2 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
10.3.3 Europe Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Country (2019-2030)
10.3.4 Germany
10.3.5 France
10.3.6 U.K.
10.3.7 Italy
10.3.8 Russia
11 CHINA
11.1 China Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type
11.1.1 China Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
11.1.2 China Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030)
11.1.3 China Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type (2019-2030)
11.2 China Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application
11.2.1 China Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
11.2.2 China Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030)
11.2.3 China Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application (2019-2030)
12 ASIA (EXCLUDING CHINA)
12.1 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type
12.1.1 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
12.1.2 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030)
12.1.3 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type (2019-2030)
12.2 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application
12.2.1 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
12.2.2 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030)
12.2.3 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application (2019-2030)
12.3 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Country
12.3.1 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Grow Rate by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
12.3.2 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
12.3.3 Asia Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Country (2019-2030)
12.3.4 Japan
12.3.5 South Korea
12.3.6 India
12.3.7 Australia
12.3.8 China Taiwan
12.3.9 Southeast Asia
13 MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA AND LATIN AMERICA
13.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Type
13.1.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
13.1.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Type (2019-2030)
13.1.3 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Type (2019-2030)
13.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Application
13.2.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
13.2.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Application (2019-2030)
13.2.3 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Application (2019-2030)
13.3 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Market Size by Country
13.3.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Revenue Grow Rate by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
13.3.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Sales by Country (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
13.3.3 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Infrared Gas Sensor Price by Country (2019-2030)
13.3.4 Mexico
13.3.5 Brazil
13.3.6 Israel
13.3.7 Argentina
13.3.8 Colombia
13.3.9 Turkey
13.3.10 Saudi Arabia
13.3.11 UAE
14 VALUE CHAIN AND SALES CHANNELS ANALYSIS
14.1 Infrared Gas Sensor Value Chain Analysis
14.1.1 Infrared Gas Sensor Key Raw Materials
14.1.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
14.1.3 Manufacturing Cost Structure
14.1.4 Infrared Gas Sensor Production Mode & Process
14.2 Infrared Gas Sensor Sales Channels Analysis
14.2.1 Direct Comparison with Distribution Share
14.2.2 Infrared Gas Sensor Distributors
14.2.3 Infrared Gas Sensor Customers
15 CONCLUDING INSIGHTS
16 APPENDIX
16.1 Reasons for Doing This Study
16.2 Research Methodology
16.3 Research Process
16.4 Authors List of This Report
16.5 Data Source
16.5.1 Secondary Sources
16.5.2 Primary Sources
16.6 Disclaimer
