Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Industry Market Analysis & Forecast 2018-2023

June 2019 | 100 pages | ID: G18B1DE3441EN
S&P Consulting

Abstracts

In the Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Industry Market Analysis & Forecast 2018-2023, the revenue is valued at USD XX million in 2017 and is expected to reach USD XX million by the end of 2023, growing at a CAGR of XX% between 2018 and 2023. The production is estimated at XX million in 2017 and is forecasted to reach XX million by the end of 2023, growing at a CAGR of XX% between 2018 and 2023.

It covers Regional Segment Analysis, Type, Appliction, Major Manufactures, Industry Chain Analysis, Competitive Insights and Macroeconomic Analysis.

Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market: Regional Segment Analysis

• North America
• Europe
• China
• Japan
• Southeast Asia
• India

The Major players reported in the market include:

• company 1
• company 2
• company 3
• company 4
• company 5
• company 6
• company 7
• company 8
• company 9

Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market: Product Segment Analysis

• Type 1
• Type 2
• Type 3

Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market: Application Segment Analysis

• Application 1
• Application 2
• Application 3

Reasons for Buying this Report

• This report provides pin-point analysis for changing competitive dynamics
• It provides a forward looking perspective on different factors driving or restraining market growth
• It provides a six-year forecast assessed on the basis of how the market is predicted to grow
• It helps in understanding the key product segments and their future
• It provides pin point analysis of changing competition dynamics and keeps you ahead of competitors
• It helps in making informed business decisions by having complete insights of market and by making in-depth analysis of market segments

Contents

Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Industry Market Analysis & Forecast 2018-2023

CHAPTER 1 POINT-OF-SALE (POS) TERMINALS MARKET OVERVIEW

1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals
1.2 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Segmentation by Type in 2016
  1.2.1 Global Production Market Share of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals by Type in 2016
  1.2.1 Type
  1.2.2 Type
  1.2.3 Type
1.3 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Segmentation by Application in 2016
  1.3.1 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Market Share by Application in 2016
  1.3.2 Application
  1.3.3 Application
  1.3.4 Application
1.4 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Segmentation by Regions
  1.4.1 North America
  1.4.2 China
  1.4.3 Europe
  1.4.4 Southeast Asia
  1.4.5 Japan
  1.4.6 India
1.5 Global Market Size (Value) of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals (2013-2023)
  1.5.1 Global Product Sales and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
  1.5.2 Global Product Revenue and Growth Rate (2013-2023)

CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL ECONOMIC IMPACT ON POINT-OF-SALE (POS) TERMINALS INDUSTRY

2.1 Global Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
  2.1.1 Global Macroeconomic Analysis
  2.1.2 Global Macroeconomic Environment Development Trend
2.2 Global Macroeconomic Environment Analysis by Regions

CHAPTER 3 GLOBAL POINT-OF-SALE (POS) TERMINALS MARKET COMPETITION BY MANUFACTURERS

3.1 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Share by Manufacturers (2016 and 2017)
3.2 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2016 and 2017)
3.3 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Average Price by Manufacturers (2016 and 2017)
3.4 Manufacturers Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Manufacturing Base Distribution, Production Area and Product Type
3.5 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Competitive Situation and Trends
  3.5.1 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Concentration Rate
  3.5.2 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share of Top 3 and Top 5 Manufacturers
  3.5.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

CHAPTER 4 GLOBAL POINT-OF-SALE (POS) TERMINALS PRODUCTION, REVENUE (VALUE) BY REGION (2013-2018)

4.1 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production by Region (2013-2018)
4.2 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Market Share by Region (2013-2018)
4.3 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue (Value) and Market Share by Region (2013-2018)
4.4 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
4.5 North America Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  4.5.1 North AmericaPoint-of-Sale (POS) TerminalsProduction and Market Share by Manufacturers
  4.5.2 North AmericaPoint-of-Sale (POS) TerminalsProduction and Market Share by Type
  4.5.3 North AmericaPoint-of-Sale (POS) TerminalsProduction and Market Share by Application
4.6 Europe Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  4.6.1 EuropePoint-of-Sale (POS) TerminalsProduction and Market Share by Manufacturers
  4.6.2 Europe Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Type
  4.6.3 Europe Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Application
4.7 China Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  4.7.1 ChinaPoint-of-Sale (POS) TerminalsProduction and Market Share by Manufacturers
  4.7.2 China Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Type
  4.7.3 China Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Application
4.8 Japan Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  4.8.1 Japan Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Manufacturers
  4.8.2 Japan Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Type
  4.8.3 Japan Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Application
4.9 Southeast Asia Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  4.9.1 Southeast Asia Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Manufacturers
  4.9.2 Southeast Asia Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Type
  4.9.3 Southeast Asia Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Application
4.10 India Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  4.10.1 India Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Manufacturers
  4.10.2 India Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Type
  4.10.3 India Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Application

CHAPTER 5 GLOBAL POINT-OF-SALE (POS) TERMINALS SUPPLY (PRODUCTION), CONSUMPTION, EXPORT, IMPORT BY REGIONS (2013-2018)

5.1 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption by Regions (2013-2018)
5.2 North America Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2013-2018)
5.3 Europe Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2013-2018)
5.4 China Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2013-2018)
5.5 Japan Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2013-2018)
5.6 Southeast Asia Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2013-2018)
5.7 India Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2013-2018)

CHAPTER 6 GLOBAL POINT-OF-SALE (POS) TERMINALS PRODUCTION, REVENUE (VALUE), PRICE TREND BY TYPE

6.1 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Type (2013-2018)
6.2 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue and Market Share by Type (2013-2018)
6.3 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Price by Type (2013-2018)
6.4 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Growth by Type (2013-2018)

CHAPTER 7 GLOBAL POINT-OF-SALE (POS) TERMINALS MARKET ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION

7.1 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption and Market Share by Application (2013-2018)
7.2 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue and Market Share by Type (2013-2018)
7.3 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2013-2018)
7.4 Market Drivers and Opportunities
  7.4.1 Potential Applications
  7.4.2 Emerging Markets/Countries

CHAPTER 8 GLOBAL POINT-OF-SALE (POS) TERMINALS MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS

8.1 company
  8.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  8.1.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  8.1.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  8.1.4 Business Overview
8.2 company
  8.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  8.2.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  8.2.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  8.2.4 Business Overview
8.3 company
  8.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  8.3.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  8.3.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  8.3.4 Business Overview
8.4 company
  8.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  8.4.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  8.4.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  8.4.4 Business Overview
8.5 company
  8.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  8.5.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  8.5.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  8.5.4 Business Overview
8.6 company
  8.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  8.6.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  8.6.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  8.6.4 Business Overview
8.7 company
  8.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  8.7.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  8.7.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  8.7.4 Business Overview
8.8 company
  8.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  8.8.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  8.8.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  8.8.4 Business Overview
8.9 company
  8.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  8.9.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  8.9.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
  8.9.4 Business Overview

CHAPTER 9 POINT-OF-SALE (POS) TERMINALS MANUFACTURING COST ANALYSIS

9.1 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Key Raw Materials Analysis
  9.1.1 Key Raw Materials
  9.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
  9.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
  9.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials
9.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
  9.2.1 Raw Materials
  9.2.2 Labor Cost
  9.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses
9.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals

CHAPTER 10 INDUSTRIAL CHAIN, SOURCING STRATEGY AND DOWNSTREAM BUYERS

10.1 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Industrial Chain Analysis
10.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing
10.3 Raw Materials Sources of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Major Manufacturers in 2016
10.4 Downstream Buyers

CHAPTER 11 MARKETING STRATEGY ANALYSIS, DISTRIBUTORS/TRADERS

11.1 Marketing Channel
  11.1.1 Direct Marketing
  11.1.2 Indirect Marketing
  11.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
11.2 Market Positioning
  11.2.1 Pricing Strategy
  11.2.2 Brand Strategy
  11.2.3 Target Client
11.3 Distributors/Traders List

CHAPTER 12 MARKET EFFECT FACTORS ANALYSIS

12.1 Technology Progress/Risk
  12.1.1 Substitutes Threat
  12.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
12.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
12.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change

CHAPTER 13 GLOBAL POINT-OF-SALE (POS) TERMINALS MARKET FORECAST (2018-2023)

13.1 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue Forecast (2018-2023)
13.2 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption Forecast by Regions (2018-2023)
13.3 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Forecast by Type (2018-2023)
13.4 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Forecast by Application (2018-2023)
13.5 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Price Forecast (2018-2023)

CHAPTER 14 APPENDIX

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Picture of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals
Figure Global Production Market Share of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals by Type 2016
Figure Product Picture of Type I
Table Major Manufacturers of Type I
Figure Product Picture of Type II
Table Major Manufacturers of Type II
Figure Product Picture of Type III
Table Major Manufacturers of Type III
Table Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Market Share by Application in 2016
Figure Application 1 Examples
Figure Application 2 Examples
Figure Application 3 Examples
Figure North America Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure Europe Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure China Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure Japan Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure Southeast Asia Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure India Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue (Million UDS) and Growth Rate (2013-2023)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Capacity of Key Manufacturers (2016 and 2017)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Capacity Market Share by Manufacturers (2016 and 2017)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Capacity of Key Manufacturers in 2016
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Capacity of Key Manufacturers in 2017
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production of Key Manufacturers (2016 and 2017)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Share by Manufacturers (2016 and 2017)
Figure 2015 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Share by Manufacturers
Figure 2016 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue (Million USD) by Manufacturers (2016 and 2017)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2016 and 2017)
Table 2015 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table 2016 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Market Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Average Price of Key Manufacturers (2016 and 2017)
Figure Global Market Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Average Price of Key Manufacturers in 2016
Table Manufacturers Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Manufacturing Base Distribution and Sales Area
Table Manufacturers Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Product Type
Figure Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share of Top 3 Manufacturers
Figure Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share of Top 5 Manufacturers
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Capacity by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Capacity Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Capacity Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure 2015 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Capacity Market Share by Regions
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure 2015 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Market Share by Regions
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue by Regions (2013-2018)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
Table 2015 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue Market Share by Regions
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table North America Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table Europe Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table China Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table Japan Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table Southeast Asia Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table India Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Market by Regions (2013-2018)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure 2015 Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Market Share by Regions
Table North America Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2013-2018)
Table Europe Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2013-2018)
Table China Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2013-2018)
Table Japan Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2013-2018)
Table Southeast Asia Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2013-2018)
Table India Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2013-2018)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production by Type (2013-2018)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Share by Type (2013-2018)
Figure Production Market Share of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals by Type (2013-2018)
Figure 2015 Production Market Share of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals by Type
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue by Type (2013-2018)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue Share by Type (2013-2018)
Figure Production Revenue Share of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals by Type (2013-2018)
Figure 2015 Revenue Market Share of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals by Type
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Price by Type (2013-2018)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Growth by Type (2013-2018)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption by Application (2013-2018)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Market Share by Application (2013-2018)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Market Share by Application in 2016
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2013-2018)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2013-2018)
Table company 1 Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table company 1 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table company 1 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share (2013-2018)
Table company 2 Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table company 2 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table company 2 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share (2013-2018)
Table company 3 Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table company 3 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table company 3 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share (2013-2018)
Table company 4 Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table company 4 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table company 4 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share (2013-2018)
Table company 5 Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table company 5 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table company 5 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share (2013-2018)
Table company 6 Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table company 6 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table company 6 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share (2013-2018)
Table company 7 Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table company 7 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table company 7 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share (2013-2018)
Table company 8 Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table company 8 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table company 8 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share (2013-2018)
Table company 9 Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table company 9 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018)
Table company 9 Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Market Share (2013-2018)
Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals
Figure Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Industrial Chain Analysis
Table Raw Materials Sources of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Major Manufacturers in 2016
Table Major Buyers of Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals
Table Distributors/Traders List
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2023)
Figure Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2023)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Forecast by Regions (2018-2023)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Forecast by Regions (2018-2023)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Production Forecast by Type (2018-2023)
Table Global Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals Consumption Forecast by Application (2018-2023)