Free Space Optics (FSO) and Visible Light Communication (VLC)/ Li-Fi Market by FSO Component (Transmitters, Receivers, Modulators & Demodulators), VLC Component (LEDs, Photodetectors, Microcontrollers, Software) - Global Forecast to 2029
The FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market was valued at USD 2.78 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 7.39 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 21.6% from 2024 to 2029.
High growth of LEDs due to low energy consumption is one of the major drivers in the VLC/Li-Fi market. The VLC/Li-Fi technology is highly efficient in terms of energy consumption. The VLC system consumes very low energy by using LEDs for data transmission purposes. Low-cost LEDs and lighting units can be used for applications ranging from public Internet access to streetlamps and auto-piloted cars that communicate through their headlights. Using LEDs for residential lighting results in enhanced power efficiency, encouraging customers to choose LEDs over incandescent and fluorescent lamps. LEDs are replacing artificial lighting sources such as incandescent and fluorescent lamps in Australia, Taiwan, China, and countries in the EU. The US Department of Energy (DoE) estimates that the rapid rate of adoption of LED lighting in the US over the next 20 years can save energy, eliminate the need for new power plants, and reduce the demand for lighting electricity by 33%. Suited only for short-range communication applications is one of the major restraints in the VLC/Li-Fi market. VLC/Li-Fi connections depend upon light to transmit data and are highly vulnerable to external interference. A major disadvantage of the VLC technology is that artificial light does not pass through walls and other opaque materials, such as lampshades and frosted glass, unlike radio waves. Thus, a VLC-enabled device (through its inbuilt photo -receiver) can never be as fast and handy as a Wi-Fi-enabled device in open air. Another limitation is that VLC only works in direct LoS and can thus only be implemented in indoor or closed-space applications. It can be considered as an alternative only for the short-distance communication applications of the RF technology.
Healthcare devices FSO application segment is expected to grow with the highest growth rate during the forecast period
The healthcare devices application segment is expected to record the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Information gathered from wireless portable medical devices could play a significant role in optimizing the administration of existing therapies. The increasing prevalence of chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, and heart failure is expected to offer opportunities for the growth of wireless technologies to be integrated into devices, particularly as consumer health and preventive medicine are gaining greater prominence. Hence, the market for the healthcare devices application segment is expected to grow rapidly in the near future.
The transmitters segment in FSO components to account for largest market size during the forecast period.
The transmitters segment is anticipated to continue to hold the largest size of the FSO market during the forecast period as these are used for major applications such as high-density signal transmission in data centers, high-performance computing, high-speed data processing, and communication. Compact size, low power consumption, and high data rate of optical transmitters make them suitable for FSO applications.
North America is expected to have the second-largest market for VLC/Li-Fi during the forecast period.
North America accounted for the second-largest share of the VLC/Li-Fi market in 2023. This is mainly attributed to the increase in investments in telecom infrastructure, government funding, and the rise in military expenditure. Key factors such as the increase in automation, rise in the adoption of the Internet of Things (IoT) platform, surge in cellular M2M connections, and the growth in demand for on-demand video services are the key factors projected to drive the growth of the VLC/Li-Fi market in the region. The early adoption of new technologies, such as machine-to-machine interaction and IoT-enabled devices, along with the presence of key industrial players, is expected to lead to the high growth of the VLC/Li-Fi market in North America.
In determining and verifying the market size for several segments and subsegments gathered through secondary research, extensive primary interviews have been conducted with key officials in the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market. Following is the breakup of the profiles of the primary participants for the report.
Research Coverage
The report defines, describes, and forecasts the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market based on FSO component, FSO application, FSO vertical, VLC/Li-Fi transmission type, VLC/Li-Fi component, VLC/Li-Fi application, and Region. It provides detailed information regarding drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges influencing its growth. It also analyzes competitive developments such as product launches, acquisitions, expansions, contracts, partnerships, and actions carried out by the key players to grow in the market.
Reasons to Buy This Report
The report will help the market leaders/new entrants with information on the closest approximations of the revenue numbers for the overall FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market and the subsegments. This report will help stakeholders understand the competitive landscape and gain more insights to position their businesses better and to plan suitable go-to-market strategies. The report also helps stakeholders understand the market pulse and provides information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities.
The report provides insights on the following pointers:
Analysis of key drivers (Effective alternative to RF technology for outdoor networking, limited last mile connectivity, ability to offer faster and safer data transfer, and high growth of LEDs due to low energy consumption), restraints (High installation cost for FSO solutions, and suited only to short-range communication applications), opportunities (Increasing adoption of FSO in place of RF communication, growing adoption of Li-Fi in various industries, emergence of new applications such as IoT and 5G), and challenges (Reliability issues due to fading of signals during propagation, and Lack of technological awareness) influencing the growth of the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market.
High growth of LEDs due to low energy consumption is one of the major drivers in the VLC/Li-Fi market. The VLC/Li-Fi technology is highly efficient in terms of energy consumption. The VLC system consumes very low energy by using LEDs for data transmission purposes. Low-cost LEDs and lighting units can be used for applications ranging from public Internet access to streetlamps and auto-piloted cars that communicate through their headlights. Using LEDs for residential lighting results in enhanced power efficiency, encouraging customers to choose LEDs over incandescent and fluorescent lamps. LEDs are replacing artificial lighting sources such as incandescent and fluorescent lamps in Australia, Taiwan, China, and countries in the EU. The US Department of Energy (DoE) estimates that the rapid rate of adoption of LED lighting in the US over the next 20 years can save energy, eliminate the need for new power plants, and reduce the demand for lighting electricity by 33%. Suited only for short-range communication applications is one of the major restraints in the VLC/Li-Fi market. VLC/Li-Fi connections depend upon light to transmit data and are highly vulnerable to external interference. A major disadvantage of the VLC technology is that artificial light does not pass through walls and other opaque materials, such as lampshades and frosted glass, unlike radio waves. Thus, a VLC-enabled device (through its inbuilt photo -receiver) can never be as fast and handy as a Wi-Fi-enabled device in open air. Another limitation is that VLC only works in direct LoS and can thus only be implemented in indoor or closed-space applications. It can be considered as an alternative only for the short-distance communication applications of the RF technology.
Healthcare devices FSO application segment is expected to grow with the highest growth rate during the forecast period
The healthcare devices application segment is expected to record the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Information gathered from wireless portable medical devices could play a significant role in optimizing the administration of existing therapies. The increasing prevalence of chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, and heart failure is expected to offer opportunities for the growth of wireless technologies to be integrated into devices, particularly as consumer health and preventive medicine are gaining greater prominence. Hence, the market for the healthcare devices application segment is expected to grow rapidly in the near future.
The transmitters segment in FSO components to account for largest market size during the forecast period.
The transmitters segment is anticipated to continue to hold the largest size of the FSO market during the forecast period as these are used for major applications such as high-density signal transmission in data centers, high-performance computing, high-speed data processing, and communication. Compact size, low power consumption, and high data rate of optical transmitters make them suitable for FSO applications.
North America is expected to have the second-largest market for VLC/Li-Fi during the forecast period.
North America accounted for the second-largest share of the VLC/Li-Fi market in 2023. This is mainly attributed to the increase in investments in telecom infrastructure, government funding, and the rise in military expenditure. Key factors such as the increase in automation, rise in the adoption of the Internet of Things (IoT) platform, surge in cellular M2M connections, and the growth in demand for on-demand video services are the key factors projected to drive the growth of the VLC/Li-Fi market in the region. The early adoption of new technologies, such as machine-to-machine interaction and IoT-enabled devices, along with the presence of key industrial players, is expected to lead to the high growth of the VLC/Li-Fi market in North America.
In determining and verifying the market size for several segments and subsegments gathered through secondary research, extensive primary interviews have been conducted with key officials in the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market. Following is the breakup of the profiles of the primary participants for the report.
- By Company Type: Tier 1 – 45 %, Tier 2 – 35%, and Tier 3 – 20%
- By Designation: Directors –40%, Managers- 32%, and Others – 28%
- By Region: North America– 37%, Europe- 15%, Asia Pacific – 40%, and RoW – 8%
Research Coverage
The report defines, describes, and forecasts the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market based on FSO component, FSO application, FSO vertical, VLC/Li-Fi transmission type, VLC/Li-Fi component, VLC/Li-Fi application, and Region. It provides detailed information regarding drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges influencing its growth. It also analyzes competitive developments such as product launches, acquisitions, expansions, contracts, partnerships, and actions carried out by the key players to grow in the market.
Reasons to Buy This Report
The report will help the market leaders/new entrants with information on the closest approximations of the revenue numbers for the overall FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market and the subsegments. This report will help stakeholders understand the competitive landscape and gain more insights to position their businesses better and to plan suitable go-to-market strategies. The report also helps stakeholders understand the market pulse and provides information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities.
The report provides insights on the following pointers:
Analysis of key drivers (Effective alternative to RF technology for outdoor networking, limited last mile connectivity, ability to offer faster and safer data transfer, and high growth of LEDs due to low energy consumption), restraints (High installation cost for FSO solutions, and suited only to short-range communication applications), opportunities (Increasing adoption of FSO in place of RF communication, growing adoption of Li-Fi in various industries, emergence of new applications such as IoT and 5G), and challenges (Reliability issues due to fading of signals during propagation, and Lack of technological awareness) influencing the growth of the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market.
- Product Development/Innovation: Detailed insights on upcoming technologies, research & development activities, and new product & service launches in the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market
- Market Development: Comprehensive information about lucrative markets – the report analyses the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market across varied regions
- Market Diversification: Exhaustive information about new products & services, untapped geographies, recent developments, and investments in the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market
- Competitive Assessment: In-depth assessment of market shares, growth strategies, and service offerings of leading players like Signify Holding (Netherlands), Acuity Brands, Inc. (US), Oledcomm (France), fSONA Networks Corp. (Canada), pureLiFi (UK), Wireless Excellence Limited (UK), Panasonic Corporation (Japan), Fraunhofer HHI (Germany, Trimble Hungary Kft. (Hungary), JSC Mostcom (Russia), among others in the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market strategies. The report also helps stakeholders understand the pulse of the automotive airbags & seatbelts market and provides them with information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities.
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION
1.3 STUDY SCOPE
1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED AND REGIONAL SCOPE
1.3.2 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS
1.3.3 YEARS CONSIDERED
1.4 CURRENCY CONSIDERED
1.5 UNITS CONSIDERED
1.6 STAKEHOLDERS
1.7 SUMMARY OF CHANGES
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
2.1 RESEARCH DATA
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA
2.1.1.1 Major secondary sources
2.1.1.2 Key data from secondary sources
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA
2.1.2.1 List of primary interview participants
2.1.2.2 Key data from primary sources
2.1.2.3 Key industry insights
2.1.2.4 Breakdown of primaries
2.1.3 SECONDARY AND PRIMARY RESEARCH
2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION
2.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH
2.2.1.1 Market size estimation through bottom-up approach (demand side)
2.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH
2.2.2.1 Market size estimation through top-down approach (supply side)
2.3 MARKET BREAKDOWN AND DATA TRIANGULATION
2.4 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS
2.5 RISK ASSESSMENT
2.6 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS
4.1 OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
4.2 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE
4.3 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION
4.4 FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY
4.5 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY
5 MARKET OVERVIEW
5.1 INTRODUCTION
5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS
5.2.1 DRIVERS
5.2.1.1 FSO market
5.2.1.1.1 Effective alternative to RF technology for long-distance outdoor communication
5.2.1.1.2 Ability to revolutionize high-bandwidth networks through bridging connectivity gap
5.2.1.2 VLC/Li-Fi market
5.2.1.2.1 Faster and safer data transfer
5.2.1.2.2 High adoption of LEDs due to their energy efficiency
5.2.2 RESTRAINTS
5.2.2.1 FSO market
5.2.2.1.1 High installation costs of FSO solutions
5.2.2.2 VLC/Li-Fi market
5.2.2.2.1 Suited only for short-range communication applications
5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES
5.2.3.1 FSO market
5.2.3.1.1 Increasing adoption of FSO over RF in space programs
5.2.3.2 VLC/Li-Fi market
5.2.3.2.1 Growing adoption of Li-Fi in various industries
5.2.3.2.2 Emergence of new applications such as IoT and 5G
5.2.4 CHALLENGES
5.2.4.1 FSO market
5.2.4.1.1 Reliability issues due to fading signals during propagation
5.2.4.2 VLC/Li-Fi market
5.2.4.2.1 Lack of technological awareness
5.3 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS
5.4 PRICING ANALYSIS
5.4.1 INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI SOLUTIONS, 2024
5.4.2 INDICATIVE PRICING OF LI-FI SYSTEMS, BY KEY PLAYER, 2024
5.4.3 INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI COMPONENTS, BY REGION, 2024
5.5 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS
5.6 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS
5.7 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO
5.8 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS
5.8.1 KEY TECHNOLOGIES
5.8.1.1 Li-Fi technology
5.8.2 ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES
5.8.2.1 Optical fiber technology
5.9 IMPACT OF AI ON FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
5.10 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS
5.10.1 EC SYSTEM DEPLOYS WIRELESS OPTICAL LINK FOR OPTICAL WIRELESS POINT-TO-POINT CONNECTION TO TRANSMIT DATA
5.10.2 EC SYSTEM IMPLEMENTS CABLE-FREE OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY IN EBENE CYBER CITY FOR HIGH-RELIABILITY WIRELESS CONNECTIVITY
5.10.3 BABCOCK USES LI-FI TO IMPROVE INFORMATION GATHERING
5.11 PATENT ANALYSIS
5.12 TRADE ANALYSIS
5.12.1 IMPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 853950)
5.12.2 EXPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 853950)
5.13 TARIFF AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE
5.13.1 TARIFF ANALYSIS (HS CODE 853950)
5.13.2 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
5.13.3 REGULATORY STANDARDS
5.14 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2024–2025
5.15 PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS
5.15.1 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY
5.15.2 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS
5.15.3 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS
5.15.4 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES
5.15.5 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS
5.16 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA
5.16.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS
5.16.2 BUYING CRITERIA
6 FREE SPACE OPTICS (FSO) MARKET
6.1 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT
6.1.1 INTRODUCTION
6.1.2 TRANSMITTERS
6.1.2.1 Low maintenance requirements to drive adoption
6.1.3 RECEIVERS
6.1.3.1 Use of photodetectors to propel market
6.1.4 MODULATORS & DEMODULATORS
6.1.4.1 Efficient communication to boost demand
6.2 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION
6.2.1 INTRODUCTION
6.2.2 MOBILE BACKHAUL
6.2.2.1 Increasing demand for high-frequency bandwidth and cost reduction to propel market
6.2.3 ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY
6.2.3.1 Significant reduction in cabling cost and high resistance to signal interception to drive market
6.2.4 DISASTER RECOVERY
6.2.4.1 Fast and ease of deployment in disaster areas to drive market
6.2.5 DEFENSE OPERATIONS
6.2.5.1 Secure and reliable communication to boost adoption
6.2.6 SATELLITE
6.2.6.1 Significant data quantity transfer at high speed to foster market growth
6.2.7 HEALTHCARE DEVICES
6.2.7.1 Need to collect vital data from daily routines to increase adoption
6.2.8 SECURITY
6.2.8.1 Security and non-interception of data to drive market
6.2.9 ENGINEERING & DESIGN
6.2.9.1 Growing use for end-to-end system simulations to support market growth
6.2.10 OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS
6.3 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL
6.3.1 INTRODUCTION
6.3.2 IT & TELECOMMUNICATIONS
6.3.2.1 Increasing deployment of 5G networks to propel market
6.3.3 CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
6.3.3.1 Significant increase in global demand for high-speed internet connectivity to fuel market
6.3.4 AEROSPACE & DEFENSE
6.3.4.1 Concerns regarding national security to drive demand
6.3.5 MEDICAL
6.3.5.1 Reliability in healthcare and biomedical services to boost market
6.3.6 AUTOMOTIVE
6.3.6.1 Growing demand for vehicular communication to drive market
6.3.7 OTHER FSO VERTICALS
6.4 FSO MARKET, BY REGION
6.4.1 INTRODUCTION
6.4.2 NORTH AMERICA
6.4.2.1 Macroeconomic outlook for North America
6.4.2.2 US
6.4.2.2.1 Rising government subsidies and direct investments in telecommunication infrastructure to boost market
6.4.2.3 Canada
6.4.2.3.1 Rising use in disaster recovery applications to fuel market growth
6.4.2.4 Mexico
6.4.2.4.1 Increasing awareness about benefits of FSO solutions to boost adoption
6.4.3 EUROPE
6.4.3.1 Macroeconomic outlook for Europe
6.4.3.2 Germany
6.4.3.2.1 Strong focus on digitalization to fuel market growth
6.4.3.3 France
6.4.3.3.1 Increasing demand for high-speed data transfer for businesses and residents to boost market
6.4.3.4 UK
6.4.3.4.1 Robust telecommunications network to support integration
6.4.3.5 Rest of Europe
6.4.4 ASIA PACIFIC
6.4.4.1 Macroeconomic outlook for Asia Pacific
6.4.4.2 China
6.4.4.2.1 Rapid urbanization and increasing demand for high-speed data to boost deployment
6.4.4.3 Japan
6.4.4.3.1 Technological advancements, dense urban areas,
and focus on innovation to drive market
6.4.4.4 South Korea
6.4.4.4.1 Increasing demand for high-speed, reliable connectivity in densely populated cities to propel market
6.4.4.5 Rest of Asia Pacific
6.4.5 ROW
6.4.5.1 Macroeconomic outlook for RoW
6.4.5.2 South America
6.4.5.2.1 Rapid urbanization and increasing demand for high-speed connectivity to boost market
6.4.5.3 Middle East & Africa
6.4.5.3.1 Pressing need for high-speed connectivity in remote and underserved areas to propel market
6.4.5.3.2 GCC countries
6.4.5.3.3 Africa & Rest of Middle East
7 VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION (VLC)/ LIGHT FIDELITY (LI-FI) MARKET
7.1 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT
7.1.1 INTRODUCTION
7.1.2 LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES (LEDS)
7.1.2.1 Ability to create new form of high-speed optical wireless communication to drive market
7.1.2.2 Phosphorus LEDs
7.1.2.3 Red, green, and blue (RGB) LEDs
7.1.2.4 Resonant cavity LEDs (RCLEDs)
7.1.2.5 Organic LEDs (OLEDs)
7.1.2.6 Microlens LEDs
7.1.2.7 Near-infrared or ultraviolet LEDs
7.1.3 PHOTODETECTORS
7.1.3.1 Ability to transmit data at high speed to boost demand
7.1.3.2 Photodiode
7.1.3.3 Image sensor
7.1.4 MICROCONTROLLERS
7.1.4.1 Ability to simplify data processing to drive market
7.1.4.2 Modulator & demodulator
7.1.4.2.1 Modulation
7.1.4.2.1.1 Pulse width modulation (PWM)
7.1.4.2.1.2 Pulse position modulation (PPM)
7.1.4.2.1.3 Variable pulse position modulation (VPPM)
7.1.4.2.1.4 Pulse amplitude modulation (PAM)
7.1.4.2.1.5 Color shift keying (CSK)
7.1.4.2.1.6 Frequency shift keying (FSK)
7.1.4.2.1.7 Orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM)
7.1.4.2.1.8 Spatial modulation (SM)
7.1.4.2.2 Demodulation
7.1.4.2.2.1 Diode detector
7.1.4.2.2.2 Synchronous detector
7.1.5 SOFTWARE
7.1.5.1 Importance of software component for communicating in VLC systems to boost market
7.2 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE
7.2.1 INTRODUCTION
7.2.2 UNIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION
7.2.2.1 Wide range of applications in broadcast services, streetlights, museums, smart stores, and indoor to propel market
7.2.3 BIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION
7.2.3.1 Demand for high-speed internet connectivity between devices to drive market
7.3 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION
7.3.1 INTRODUCTION
7.3.2 SMART STORES
7.3.2.1 Growing use of VLC/Li-fi solutions to improve customer experience to fuel market growth
7.3.3 STREETLIGHTS
7.3.3.1 Ability to offers internet connectivity with installation of LED lights to drive market
7.3.4 CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
7.3.4.1 Rising demand for interconnected electronic gadgets
to propel market
7.3.4.2 Residential
7.3.4.3 Commercial
7.3.5 DEFENSE & SECURITY
7.3.5.1 Escalating demand for highly secure communication networks to drive market
7.3.6 VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION
7.3.6.1 Growing adoption of VLC in intelligent transportation systems
to drive market
7.3.6.2 Vehicle-to-vehicle communication
7.3.6.3 Location-based service
7.3.6.4 Intelligent transportation system
7.3.6.4.1 Advanced traffic management system
7.3.6.4.2 Advanced traveler information system
7.3.6.4.3 Vehicle-to-infrastructure communication
7.3.6.4.4 Advanced public transportation system
7.3.7 AVIATION
7.3.7.1 Rising preference for radiation-free communication in aircraft
to fuel market
7.3.8 HOSPITALS
7.3.8.1 Increasing use of e-healthcare solutions to support market growth
7.3.8.2 Asset tracking
7.3.8.3 Patient tracking
7.3.8.4 Data monitoring
7.3.9 UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION
7.3.9.1 Urgent need to overcome limitations of communication systems to drive market
7.3.10 HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS
7.3.10.1 Increasing demand for safer communication modes to propel market
7.3.11 OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
7.3.11.1 Museums
7.3.11.2 Digital signages
7.3.11.3 Hotels & casinos
7.3.11.4 Logistics
7.4 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION
7.4.1 INTRODUCTION
7.4.2 NORTH AMERICA
7.4.2.1 Macroeconomic outlook for North America
7.4.2.2 US
7.4.2.2.1 Increasing demand for alternative communication technologies to accelerate growth
7.4.2.3 Canada
7.4.2.3.1 Commercial and industrial applications enhancing data transmission speeds and network reliability to fuel market
7.4.2.4 Mexico
7.4.2.4.1 Favorable economic conditions, expanding consumer base, government incentives, and technological advancements to drive market
7.4.3 EUROPE
7.4.3.1 Macroeconomic outlook for Europe
7.4.3.2 Germany
7.4.3.2.1 Automotive, manufacturing, and technology sectors to fuel market growth
7.4.3.3 France
7.4.3.3.1 Presence of prominent players to boost market growth
7.4.3.4 UK
7.4.3.4.1 Presence of leading research institutions and key market players to drive market
7.4.3.5 Rest of Europe
7.4.4 ASIA PACIFIC
7.4.4.1 Macroeconomic outlook for Asia Pacific
7.4.4.2 China
7.4.4.2.1 Rapid urbanization, technological advancements, and increasing demand for high-speed wireless connectivity to drive market
7.4.4.3 Japan
7.4.4.3.1 Demand for underwater communications and intelligent transportation systems to propel market
7.4.4.4 South Korea
7.4.4.4.1 Technological advancements, increased consumer demand, and evolving regulatory frameworks to drive market
7.4.4.5 Rest of Asia Pacific
7.4.5 ROW
7.4.5.1 Macroeconomic outlook for RoW
7.4.5.2 South America
7.4.5.2.1 Early adoption of VLC/Li-Fi technology in Brazil to drive market
7.4.5.3 Middle East & Africa
7.4.5.3.1 Strong need for reliable communication equipment from oil & gas industry to contribute to market growth
7.4.5.3.2 GCC countries
7.4.5.3.3 Africa & Rest of Middle East
8 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
8.1 INTRODUCTION
8.2 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2021–2023
8.3 REVENUE ANALYSIS, 2021–2023
8.4 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2023
8.5 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS
8.6 PRODUCT COMPARISON
8.7 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2023
8.7.1 STARS
8.7.2 EMERGING LEADERS
8.7.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS
8.7.4 PARTICIPANTS
8.7.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT: KEY PLAYERS, 2023
8.7.5.1 Company footprint
8.7.5.2 Region footprint
8.7.5.3 Component footprint
8.7.5.4 Application footprint
8.8 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2023
8.8.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES
8.8.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES
8.8.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES
8.8.4 STARTING BLOCKS
8.8.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING: STARTUPS/SMES, 2023
8.8.5.1 Detailed list of key startups/SMEs
8.8.5.2 Competitive benchmarking of key startups/SMEs
8.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO
8.9.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES
8.9.2 EXPANSIONS
9 COMPANY PROFILES
9.1 INTRODUCTION
9.2 KEY PLAYERS
9.2.1 SIGNIFY HOLDING
9.2.1.1 Business overview
9.2.1.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.1.3 Recent developments
9.2.1.3.1 Deals
9.2.1.3.2 Expansions
9.2.1.4 MnM view
9.2.1.4.1 Right to win
9.2.1.4.2 Strategic choices
9.2.1.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
9.2.2 LUCIBEL SA
9.2.2.1 Business overview
9.2.2.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.2.3 Recent developments
9.2.2.3.1 Product launches
9.2.2.4 MnM view
9.2.2.4.1 Right to win
9.2.2.4.2 Strategic choices
9.2.2.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
9.2.3 FSONA NETWORKS CORP.
9.2.3.1 Business overview
9.2.3.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.3.3 MnM view
9.2.3.3.1 Right to win
9.2.3.3.2 Strategic choices
9.2.3.3.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
9.2.4 WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED
9.2.4.1 Business overview
9.2.4.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.4.3 MnM view
9.2.4.3.1 Right to win
9.2.4.3.2 Strategic choices
9.2.4.3.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
9.2.5 OLEDCOMM
9.2.5.1 Business overview
9.2.5.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.5.3 Recent developments
9.2.5.3.1 Product launches
9.2.5.4 MnM view
9.2.5.4.1 Right to win
9.2.5.4.2 Strategic choices
9.2.5.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
9.2.6 PURELIFI
9.2.6.1 Business overview
9.2.6.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.6.3 Recent developments
9.2.6.3.1 Product launches
9.2.6.3.2 Deals
9.2.7 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
9.2.7.1 Business overview
9.2.7.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.7.3 Recent developments
9.2.7.3.1 Deals
9.2.7.3.2 Other developments
9.2.8 PANASONIC CORPORATION
9.2.8.1 Business overview
9.2.8.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.9 FRAUNHOFER HHI
9.2.9.1 Business overview
9.2.9.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.10 TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.
9.2.10.1 Business overview
9.2.10.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.3 OTHER KEY PLAYERS
9.3.1 JSC MOSTCOM
9.3.2 LVX SYSTEM
9.3.3 LIGHTBEE
9.3.4 VELMENNI
9.3.5 VLNCOMM
9.3.6 IRNAS D.O.O.
9.3.7 NEXTLIFI
9.3.8 INFINITY TECHNOLOGY SERVICES LIMITED
9.3.9 AIRLINX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
9.3.10 EC SYSTEM
9.3.11 CACI INTERNATIONAL INC
9.3.12 REDLINE INFRASTRUCTURE
9.3.13 GLOBAL LIFI TECH
9.3.14 LUMEFFICIENT
9.3.15 AXIOM OPTICS
10 APPENDIX
10.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE
10.2 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL
10.3 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS
10.4 RELATED REPORTS
10.5 AUTHOR DETAILS
TABLE 1 USE OF RF VS. FSO TECHNOLOGIES IN SPACE PROGRAMS
TABLE 2 POWER LOSS IN FSO SYSTEMS DUE TO ENVIRONMENTAL INTERFERENCE
TABLE 3 INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI SOLUTIONS, 2024
TABLE 4 INDICATIVE PRICING OF LI-FI SYSTEMS OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS, 2024 (USD)
TABLE 5 INDICATIVE PRICING/UNIT OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI COMPONENT, BY REGION, 2024
TABLE 6 ROLE OF PLAYERS IN ECOSYSTEM
TABLE 7 MAJOR PATENTS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI TECHNOLOGIES
TABLE 8 IMPORT SCENARIO FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS,
BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
TABLE 9 EXPORT SCENARIO FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS,
BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
TABLE 10 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED
IN ARGENTINA, 2024
TABLE 11 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED
IN ECUADOR, 2024
TABLE 12 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED
IN GUYANA, 2024
TABLE 13 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
TABLE 14 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
TABLE 15 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
TABLE 16 ROW: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
TABLE 17 NORTH AMERICA: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 18 EUROPE: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 19 ASIA PACIFIC: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 20 ROW: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 21 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2024–2025
TABLE 22 IMPACT OF PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ON FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 23 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS
FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS (%)
TABLE 24 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS
FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS (%)
TABLE 25 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS
TABLE 26 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
TABLE 27 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 28 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 29 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 30 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 31 TECHNOLOGIES IN MOBILE BACKHAUL
TABLE 32 MOBILE USER ACCOMODATION CAPACITY OF VARIOUS MOBILE BACKHAUL TECHNOLOGIES
TABLE 33 ADVANTAGES OF FSO FOR MOBILE CARRIER BACKHAUL
TABLE 34 FSO MARKET FOR MOBILE BACKHAUL APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 35 FSO MARKET FOR MOBILE BACKHAUL APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 36 FSO MARKET FOR ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 37 FSO MARKET FOR ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 38 FSO MARKET FOR DISASTER RECOVERY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 39 FSO MARKET FOR DISASTER RECOVERY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 40 FSO MARKET FOR DEFENSE OPERATIONS APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 41 FSO MARKET FOR DEFENSE OPERATIONS APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 42 FSO MARKET FOR SATELLITE APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 43 FSO MARKET FOR SATELLITE APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 44 FSO MARKET FOR HEALTHCARE DEVICES APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 45 FSO MARKET FOR HEALTHCARE DEVICES APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 46 FSO MARKET FOR SECURITY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 47 FSO MARKET FOR SECURITY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 48 FSO MARKET FOR ENGINEERING & DESIGN APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 49 FSO MARKET FOR ENGINEERING & DESIGN APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 50 FSO MARKET FOR OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 51 FSO MARKET FOR OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 52 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 53 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 54 FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 55 FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 56 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 57 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 58 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 59 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 60 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 61 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 62 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 63 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 64 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 65 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 66 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 67 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 68 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 69 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 70 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 71 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 72 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 73 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 74 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 75 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 76 COMPARISON OF LED, INCANDESCENT, AND FLUORESCENT LAMPS
TABLE 77 CHARACTERISTICS OF PHOSPHORUS LEDS
TABLE 78 CHARACTERISTICS OF RGB LEDS
TABLE 79 CHARACTERISTICS OF RCLEDS
TABLE 80 CHARACTERISTICS OF OLEDS
TABLE 81 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR LEDS, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 82 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR LEDS, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 83 COMPARISON OF CCD AND CMOS SENSORS
TABLE 84 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR PHOTODETECTORS,
BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 85 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR PHOTODETECTORS,
BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 86 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR MICROCONTROLLERS,
BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 87 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR MICROCONTROLLERS,
BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 88 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SOFTWARE, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 89 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SOFTWARE, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 90 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 91 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 92 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 93 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 94 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 95 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 96 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 97 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 98 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 99 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 100 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 101 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 102 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 103 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 104 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 105 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 106 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 107 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 108 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 109 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 110 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 111 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 112 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 113 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 114 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 115 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 116 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 117 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 118 COMPARISON OF POSITION DETECTION WITH OTHER TECHNOLOGIES
TABLE 119 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 120 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 121 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 122 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 123 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 124 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 125 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 126 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 127 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY HOSPITAL APPLICATION,
2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 128 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY HOSPITAL APPLICATION,
2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 129 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 130 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 131 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 132 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 133 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 134 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 135 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 136 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 137 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 138 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 139 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 140 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 141 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 142 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 143 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 144 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 145 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 146 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 147 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 148 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 149 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 150 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 151 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 152 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 153 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 154 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 155 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 156 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 157 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 158 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 159 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY,
2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 160 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY,
2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 161 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 162 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 163 OVERVIEW OF STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY PLAYERS IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 164 VLC/LI-FI MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION
TABLE 165 FSO MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION
TABLE 166 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: REGION FOOTPRINT
TABLE 167 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: COMPONENT FOOTPRINT
TABLE 168 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: APPLICATION FOOTPRINT
TABLE 169 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES
TABLE 170 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF
KEY STARTUPS/SMES
TABLE 171 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: PRODUCT LAUNCHES,
JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 172 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 173 SIGNIFY HOLDING: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 174 SIGNIFY HOLDING: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 175 SIGNIFY HOLDING: DEALS, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 176 SIGNIFY HOLDING: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 177 LUCIBEL SA: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 178 LUCIBEL SA: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 179 LUCIBEL SA: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 180 FSONA NETWORKS CORP.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 181 FSONA NETWORKS CORP.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 182 WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 183 WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 184 OLEDCOMM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 185 OLEDCOMM: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 186 OLEDCOMM: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 187 PURELIFI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 188 PURELIFI: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 189 PURELIFI: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 190 PURELIFI: DEALS, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 191 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 192 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 193 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: DEALS, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 194 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: OTHERS DEVELOPMENTS,
JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 195 PANASONIC CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 196 PANASONIC CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 197 FRAUNHOFER HHI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 198 FRAUNHOFER HHI: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 199 TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 200 TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 201 JSC MOSTCOM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 202 LVX SYSTEM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 203 LIGHTBEE: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 204 VELMENNI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 205 VLNCOMM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 206 IRNAS D.O.O.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 207 NEXTLIFI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 208 INFINITY TECHNOLOGY SERVICES LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 209 AIRLINX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 210 EC SYSTEM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 211 CACI INTERNATIONAL INC: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 212 REDLINE INFRASTRUCTURE: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 213 GLOBAL LIFI TECH: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 214 LUMEFFICIENT: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 215 AXIOM OPTICS: COMPANY OVERVIEW
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION
1.3 STUDY SCOPE
1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED AND REGIONAL SCOPE
1.3.2 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS
1.3.3 YEARS CONSIDERED
1.4 CURRENCY CONSIDERED
1.5 UNITS CONSIDERED
1.6 STAKEHOLDERS
1.7 SUMMARY OF CHANGES
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
2.1 RESEARCH DATA
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA
2.1.1.1 Major secondary sources
2.1.1.2 Key data from secondary sources
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA
2.1.2.1 List of primary interview participants
2.1.2.2 Key data from primary sources
2.1.2.3 Key industry insights
2.1.2.4 Breakdown of primaries
2.1.3 SECONDARY AND PRIMARY RESEARCH
2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION
2.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH
2.2.1.1 Market size estimation through bottom-up approach (demand side)
2.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH
2.2.2.1 Market size estimation through top-down approach (supply side)
2.3 MARKET BREAKDOWN AND DATA TRIANGULATION
2.4 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS
2.5 RISK ASSESSMENT
2.6 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS
4.1 OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
4.2 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE
4.3 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION
4.4 FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY
4.5 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY
5 MARKET OVERVIEW
5.1 INTRODUCTION
5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS
5.2.1 DRIVERS
5.2.1.1 FSO market
5.2.1.1.1 Effective alternative to RF technology for long-distance outdoor communication
5.2.1.1.2 Ability to revolutionize high-bandwidth networks through bridging connectivity gap
5.2.1.2 VLC/Li-Fi market
5.2.1.2.1 Faster and safer data transfer
5.2.1.2.2 High adoption of LEDs due to their energy efficiency
5.2.2 RESTRAINTS
5.2.2.1 FSO market
5.2.2.1.1 High installation costs of FSO solutions
5.2.2.2 VLC/Li-Fi market
5.2.2.2.1 Suited only for short-range communication applications
5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES
5.2.3.1 FSO market
5.2.3.1.1 Increasing adoption of FSO over RF in space programs
5.2.3.2 VLC/Li-Fi market
5.2.3.2.1 Growing adoption of Li-Fi in various industries
5.2.3.2.2 Emergence of new applications such as IoT and 5G
5.2.4 CHALLENGES
5.2.4.1 FSO market
5.2.4.1.1 Reliability issues due to fading signals during propagation
5.2.4.2 VLC/Li-Fi market
5.2.4.2.1 Lack of technological awareness
5.3 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS
5.4 PRICING ANALYSIS
5.4.1 INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI SOLUTIONS, 2024
5.4.2 INDICATIVE PRICING OF LI-FI SYSTEMS, BY KEY PLAYER, 2024
5.4.3 INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI COMPONENTS, BY REGION, 2024
5.5 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS
5.6 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS
5.7 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO
5.8 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS
5.8.1 KEY TECHNOLOGIES
5.8.1.1 Li-Fi technology
5.8.2 ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES
5.8.2.1 Optical fiber technology
5.9 IMPACT OF AI ON FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
5.10 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS
5.10.1 EC SYSTEM DEPLOYS WIRELESS OPTICAL LINK FOR OPTICAL WIRELESS POINT-TO-POINT CONNECTION TO TRANSMIT DATA
5.10.2 EC SYSTEM IMPLEMENTS CABLE-FREE OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY IN EBENE CYBER CITY FOR HIGH-RELIABILITY WIRELESS CONNECTIVITY
5.10.3 BABCOCK USES LI-FI TO IMPROVE INFORMATION GATHERING
5.11 PATENT ANALYSIS
5.12 TRADE ANALYSIS
5.12.1 IMPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 853950)
5.12.2 EXPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 853950)
5.13 TARIFF AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE
5.13.1 TARIFF ANALYSIS (HS CODE 853950)
5.13.2 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
5.13.3 REGULATORY STANDARDS
5.14 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2024–2025
5.15 PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS
5.15.1 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY
5.15.2 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS
5.15.3 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS
5.15.4 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES
5.15.5 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS
5.16 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA
5.16.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS
5.16.2 BUYING CRITERIA
6 FREE SPACE OPTICS (FSO) MARKET
6.1 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT
6.1.1 INTRODUCTION
6.1.2 TRANSMITTERS
6.1.2.1 Low maintenance requirements to drive adoption
6.1.3 RECEIVERS
6.1.3.1 Use of photodetectors to propel market
6.1.4 MODULATORS & DEMODULATORS
6.1.4.1 Efficient communication to boost demand
6.2 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION
6.2.1 INTRODUCTION
6.2.2 MOBILE BACKHAUL
6.2.2.1 Increasing demand for high-frequency bandwidth and cost reduction to propel market
6.2.3 ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY
6.2.3.1 Significant reduction in cabling cost and high resistance to signal interception to drive market
6.2.4 DISASTER RECOVERY
6.2.4.1 Fast and ease of deployment in disaster areas to drive market
6.2.5 DEFENSE OPERATIONS
6.2.5.1 Secure and reliable communication to boost adoption
6.2.6 SATELLITE
6.2.6.1 Significant data quantity transfer at high speed to foster market growth
6.2.7 HEALTHCARE DEVICES
6.2.7.1 Need to collect vital data from daily routines to increase adoption
6.2.8 SECURITY
6.2.8.1 Security and non-interception of data to drive market
6.2.9 ENGINEERING & DESIGN
6.2.9.1 Growing use for end-to-end system simulations to support market growth
6.2.10 OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS
6.3 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL
6.3.1 INTRODUCTION
6.3.2 IT & TELECOMMUNICATIONS
6.3.2.1 Increasing deployment of 5G networks to propel market
6.3.3 CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
6.3.3.1 Significant increase in global demand for high-speed internet connectivity to fuel market
6.3.4 AEROSPACE & DEFENSE
6.3.4.1 Concerns regarding national security to drive demand
6.3.5 MEDICAL
6.3.5.1 Reliability in healthcare and biomedical services to boost market
6.3.6 AUTOMOTIVE
6.3.6.1 Growing demand for vehicular communication to drive market
6.3.7 OTHER FSO VERTICALS
6.4 FSO MARKET, BY REGION
6.4.1 INTRODUCTION
6.4.2 NORTH AMERICA
6.4.2.1 Macroeconomic outlook for North America
6.4.2.2 US
6.4.2.2.1 Rising government subsidies and direct investments in telecommunication infrastructure to boost market
6.4.2.3 Canada
6.4.2.3.1 Rising use in disaster recovery applications to fuel market growth
6.4.2.4 Mexico
6.4.2.4.1 Increasing awareness about benefits of FSO solutions to boost adoption
6.4.3 EUROPE
6.4.3.1 Macroeconomic outlook for Europe
6.4.3.2 Germany
6.4.3.2.1 Strong focus on digitalization to fuel market growth
6.4.3.3 France
6.4.3.3.1 Increasing demand for high-speed data transfer for businesses and residents to boost market
6.4.3.4 UK
6.4.3.4.1 Robust telecommunications network to support integration
6.4.3.5 Rest of Europe
6.4.4 ASIA PACIFIC
6.4.4.1 Macroeconomic outlook for Asia Pacific
6.4.4.2 China
6.4.4.2.1 Rapid urbanization and increasing demand for high-speed data to boost deployment
6.4.4.3 Japan
6.4.4.3.1 Technological advancements, dense urban areas,
and focus on innovation to drive market
6.4.4.4 South Korea
6.4.4.4.1 Increasing demand for high-speed, reliable connectivity in densely populated cities to propel market
6.4.4.5 Rest of Asia Pacific
6.4.5 ROW
6.4.5.1 Macroeconomic outlook for RoW
6.4.5.2 South America
6.4.5.2.1 Rapid urbanization and increasing demand for high-speed connectivity to boost market
6.4.5.3 Middle East & Africa
6.4.5.3.1 Pressing need for high-speed connectivity in remote and underserved areas to propel market
6.4.5.3.2 GCC countries
6.4.5.3.3 Africa & Rest of Middle East
7 VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION (VLC)/ LIGHT FIDELITY (LI-FI) MARKET
7.1 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT
7.1.1 INTRODUCTION
7.1.2 LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES (LEDS)
7.1.2.1 Ability to create new form of high-speed optical wireless communication to drive market
7.1.2.2 Phosphorus LEDs
7.1.2.3 Red, green, and blue (RGB) LEDs
7.1.2.4 Resonant cavity LEDs (RCLEDs)
7.1.2.5 Organic LEDs (OLEDs)
7.1.2.6 Microlens LEDs
7.1.2.7 Near-infrared or ultraviolet LEDs
7.1.3 PHOTODETECTORS
7.1.3.1 Ability to transmit data at high speed to boost demand
7.1.3.2 Photodiode
7.1.3.3 Image sensor
7.1.4 MICROCONTROLLERS
7.1.4.1 Ability to simplify data processing to drive market
7.1.4.2 Modulator & demodulator
7.1.4.2.1 Modulation
7.1.4.2.1.1 Pulse width modulation (PWM)
7.1.4.2.1.2 Pulse position modulation (PPM)
7.1.4.2.1.3 Variable pulse position modulation (VPPM)
7.1.4.2.1.4 Pulse amplitude modulation (PAM)
7.1.4.2.1.5 Color shift keying (CSK)
7.1.4.2.1.6 Frequency shift keying (FSK)
7.1.4.2.1.7 Orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM)
7.1.4.2.1.8 Spatial modulation (SM)
7.1.4.2.2 Demodulation
7.1.4.2.2.1 Diode detector
7.1.4.2.2.2 Synchronous detector
7.1.5 SOFTWARE
7.1.5.1 Importance of software component for communicating in VLC systems to boost market
7.2 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE
7.2.1 INTRODUCTION
7.2.2 UNIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION
7.2.2.1 Wide range of applications in broadcast services, streetlights, museums, smart stores, and indoor to propel market
7.2.3 BIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION
7.2.3.1 Demand for high-speed internet connectivity between devices to drive market
7.3 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION
7.3.1 INTRODUCTION
7.3.2 SMART STORES
7.3.2.1 Growing use of VLC/Li-fi solutions to improve customer experience to fuel market growth
7.3.3 STREETLIGHTS
7.3.3.1 Ability to offers internet connectivity with installation of LED lights to drive market
7.3.4 CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
7.3.4.1 Rising demand for interconnected electronic gadgets
to propel market
7.3.4.2 Residential
7.3.4.3 Commercial
7.3.5 DEFENSE & SECURITY
7.3.5.1 Escalating demand for highly secure communication networks to drive market
7.3.6 VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION
7.3.6.1 Growing adoption of VLC in intelligent transportation systems
to drive market
7.3.6.2 Vehicle-to-vehicle communication
7.3.6.3 Location-based service
7.3.6.4 Intelligent transportation system
7.3.6.4.1 Advanced traffic management system
7.3.6.4.2 Advanced traveler information system
7.3.6.4.3 Vehicle-to-infrastructure communication
7.3.6.4.4 Advanced public transportation system
7.3.7 AVIATION
7.3.7.1 Rising preference for radiation-free communication in aircraft
to fuel market
7.3.8 HOSPITALS
7.3.8.1 Increasing use of e-healthcare solutions to support market growth
7.3.8.2 Asset tracking
7.3.8.3 Patient tracking
7.3.8.4 Data monitoring
7.3.9 UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION
7.3.9.1 Urgent need to overcome limitations of communication systems to drive market
7.3.10 HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS
7.3.10.1 Increasing demand for safer communication modes to propel market
7.3.11 OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
7.3.11.1 Museums
7.3.11.2 Digital signages
7.3.11.3 Hotels & casinos
7.3.11.4 Logistics
7.4 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION
7.4.1 INTRODUCTION
7.4.2 NORTH AMERICA
7.4.2.1 Macroeconomic outlook for North America
7.4.2.2 US
7.4.2.2.1 Increasing demand for alternative communication technologies to accelerate growth
7.4.2.3 Canada
7.4.2.3.1 Commercial and industrial applications enhancing data transmission speeds and network reliability to fuel market
7.4.2.4 Mexico
7.4.2.4.1 Favorable economic conditions, expanding consumer base, government incentives, and technological advancements to drive market
7.4.3 EUROPE
7.4.3.1 Macroeconomic outlook for Europe
7.4.3.2 Germany
7.4.3.2.1 Automotive, manufacturing, and technology sectors to fuel market growth
7.4.3.3 France
7.4.3.3.1 Presence of prominent players to boost market growth
7.4.3.4 UK
7.4.3.4.1 Presence of leading research institutions and key market players to drive market
7.4.3.5 Rest of Europe
7.4.4 ASIA PACIFIC
7.4.4.1 Macroeconomic outlook for Asia Pacific
7.4.4.2 China
7.4.4.2.1 Rapid urbanization, technological advancements, and increasing demand for high-speed wireless connectivity to drive market
7.4.4.3 Japan
7.4.4.3.1 Demand for underwater communications and intelligent transportation systems to propel market
7.4.4.4 South Korea
7.4.4.4.1 Technological advancements, increased consumer demand, and evolving regulatory frameworks to drive market
7.4.4.5 Rest of Asia Pacific
7.4.5 ROW
7.4.5.1 Macroeconomic outlook for RoW
7.4.5.2 South America
7.4.5.2.1 Early adoption of VLC/Li-Fi technology in Brazil to drive market
7.4.5.3 Middle East & Africa
7.4.5.3.1 Strong need for reliable communication equipment from oil & gas industry to contribute to market growth
7.4.5.3.2 GCC countries
7.4.5.3.3 Africa & Rest of Middle East
8 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
8.1 INTRODUCTION
8.2 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2021–2023
8.3 REVENUE ANALYSIS, 2021–2023
8.4 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2023
8.5 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS
8.6 PRODUCT COMPARISON
8.7 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2023
8.7.1 STARS
8.7.2 EMERGING LEADERS
8.7.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS
8.7.4 PARTICIPANTS
8.7.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT: KEY PLAYERS, 2023
8.7.5.1 Company footprint
8.7.5.2 Region footprint
8.7.5.3 Component footprint
8.7.5.4 Application footprint
8.8 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2023
8.8.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES
8.8.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES
8.8.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES
8.8.4 STARTING BLOCKS
8.8.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING: STARTUPS/SMES, 2023
8.8.5.1 Detailed list of key startups/SMEs
8.8.5.2 Competitive benchmarking of key startups/SMEs
8.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO
8.9.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES
8.9.2 EXPANSIONS
9 COMPANY PROFILES
9.1 INTRODUCTION
9.2 KEY PLAYERS
9.2.1 SIGNIFY HOLDING
9.2.1.1 Business overview
9.2.1.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.1.3 Recent developments
9.2.1.3.1 Deals
9.2.1.3.2 Expansions
9.2.1.4 MnM view
9.2.1.4.1 Right to win
9.2.1.4.2 Strategic choices
9.2.1.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
9.2.2 LUCIBEL SA
9.2.2.1 Business overview
9.2.2.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.2.3 Recent developments
9.2.2.3.1 Product launches
9.2.2.4 MnM view
9.2.2.4.1 Right to win
9.2.2.4.2 Strategic choices
9.2.2.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
9.2.3 FSONA NETWORKS CORP.
9.2.3.1 Business overview
9.2.3.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.3.3 MnM view
9.2.3.3.1 Right to win
9.2.3.3.2 Strategic choices
9.2.3.3.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
9.2.4 WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED
9.2.4.1 Business overview
9.2.4.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.4.3 MnM view
9.2.4.3.1 Right to win
9.2.4.3.2 Strategic choices
9.2.4.3.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
9.2.5 OLEDCOMM
9.2.5.1 Business overview
9.2.5.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.5.3 Recent developments
9.2.5.3.1 Product launches
9.2.5.4 MnM view
9.2.5.4.1 Right to win
9.2.5.4.2 Strategic choices
9.2.5.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
9.2.6 PURELIFI
9.2.6.1 Business overview
9.2.6.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.6.3 Recent developments
9.2.6.3.1 Product launches
9.2.6.3.2 Deals
9.2.7 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
9.2.7.1 Business overview
9.2.7.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.7.3 Recent developments
9.2.7.3.1 Deals
9.2.7.3.2 Other developments
9.2.8 PANASONIC CORPORATION
9.2.8.1 Business overview
9.2.8.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.9 FRAUNHOFER HHI
9.2.9.1 Business overview
9.2.9.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.2.10 TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.
9.2.10.1 Business overview
9.2.10.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered
9.3 OTHER KEY PLAYERS
9.3.1 JSC MOSTCOM
9.3.2 LVX SYSTEM
9.3.3 LIGHTBEE
9.3.4 VELMENNI
9.3.5 VLNCOMM
9.3.6 IRNAS D.O.O.
9.3.7 NEXTLIFI
9.3.8 INFINITY TECHNOLOGY SERVICES LIMITED
9.3.9 AIRLINX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
9.3.10 EC SYSTEM
9.3.11 CACI INTERNATIONAL INC
9.3.12 REDLINE INFRASTRUCTURE
9.3.13 GLOBAL LIFI TECH
9.3.14 LUMEFFICIENT
9.3.15 AXIOM OPTICS
10 APPENDIX
10.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE
10.2 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL
10.3 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS
10.4 RELATED REPORTS
10.5 AUTHOR DETAILS
TABLE 1 USE OF RF VS. FSO TECHNOLOGIES IN SPACE PROGRAMS
TABLE 2 POWER LOSS IN FSO SYSTEMS DUE TO ENVIRONMENTAL INTERFERENCE
TABLE 3 INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI SOLUTIONS, 2024
TABLE 4 INDICATIVE PRICING OF LI-FI SYSTEMS OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS, 2024 (USD)
TABLE 5 INDICATIVE PRICING/UNIT OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI COMPONENT, BY REGION, 2024
TABLE 6 ROLE OF PLAYERS IN ECOSYSTEM
TABLE 7 MAJOR PATENTS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI TECHNOLOGIES
TABLE 8 IMPORT SCENARIO FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS,
BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
TABLE 9 EXPORT SCENARIO FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS,
BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
TABLE 10 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED
IN ARGENTINA, 2024
TABLE 11 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED
IN ECUADOR, 2024
TABLE 12 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED
IN GUYANA, 2024
TABLE 13 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
TABLE 14 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
TABLE 15 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
TABLE 16 ROW: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
TABLE 17 NORTH AMERICA: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 18 EUROPE: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 19 ASIA PACIFIC: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 20 ROW: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 21 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2024–2025
TABLE 22 IMPACT OF PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ON FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 23 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS
FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS (%)
TABLE 24 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS
FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS (%)
TABLE 25 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS
TABLE 26 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
TABLE 27 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 28 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 29 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 30 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 31 TECHNOLOGIES IN MOBILE BACKHAUL
TABLE 32 MOBILE USER ACCOMODATION CAPACITY OF VARIOUS MOBILE BACKHAUL TECHNOLOGIES
TABLE 33 ADVANTAGES OF FSO FOR MOBILE CARRIER BACKHAUL
TABLE 34 FSO MARKET FOR MOBILE BACKHAUL APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 35 FSO MARKET FOR MOBILE BACKHAUL APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 36 FSO MARKET FOR ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 37 FSO MARKET FOR ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 38 FSO MARKET FOR DISASTER RECOVERY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 39 FSO MARKET FOR DISASTER RECOVERY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 40 FSO MARKET FOR DEFENSE OPERATIONS APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 41 FSO MARKET FOR DEFENSE OPERATIONS APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 42 FSO MARKET FOR SATELLITE APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 43 FSO MARKET FOR SATELLITE APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 44 FSO MARKET FOR HEALTHCARE DEVICES APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 45 FSO MARKET FOR HEALTHCARE DEVICES APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 46 FSO MARKET FOR SECURITY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 47 FSO MARKET FOR SECURITY APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 48 FSO MARKET FOR ENGINEERING & DESIGN APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 49 FSO MARKET FOR ENGINEERING & DESIGN APPLICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 50 FSO MARKET FOR OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 51 FSO MARKET FOR OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 52 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 53 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 54 FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 55 FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 56 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 57 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 58 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 59 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 60 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 61 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 62 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 63 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 64 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 65 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 66 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 67 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 68 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 69 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 70 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 71 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 72 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 73 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 74 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 75 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 76 COMPARISON OF LED, INCANDESCENT, AND FLUORESCENT LAMPS
TABLE 77 CHARACTERISTICS OF PHOSPHORUS LEDS
TABLE 78 CHARACTERISTICS OF RGB LEDS
TABLE 79 CHARACTERISTICS OF RCLEDS
TABLE 80 CHARACTERISTICS OF OLEDS
TABLE 81 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR LEDS, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 82 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR LEDS, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 83 COMPARISON OF CCD AND CMOS SENSORS
TABLE 84 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR PHOTODETECTORS,
BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 85 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR PHOTODETECTORS,
BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 86 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR MICROCONTROLLERS,
BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 87 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR MICROCONTROLLERS,
BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 88 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SOFTWARE, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 89 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SOFTWARE, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 90 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 91 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 92 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 93 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 94 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 95 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 96 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 97 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 98 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 99 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 100 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 101 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 102 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 103 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 104 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 105 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 106 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 107 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS,
BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 108 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 109 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 110 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 111 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 112 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 113 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 114 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 115 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 116 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 117 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 118 COMPARISON OF POSITION DETECTION WITH OTHER TECHNOLOGIES
TABLE 119 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 120 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 121 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 122 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 123 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 124 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 125 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 126 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 127 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY HOSPITAL APPLICATION,
2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 128 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY HOSPITAL APPLICATION,
2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 129 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 130 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 131 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 132 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 133 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 134 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 135 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 136 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 137 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 138 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 139 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 140 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 141 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 142 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS,
2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 143 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 144 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 145 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 146 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 147 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 148 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 149 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 150 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 151 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 152 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 153 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 154 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 155 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 156 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 157 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 158 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 159 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY,
2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 160 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY,
2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 161 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 162 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
TABLE 163 OVERVIEW OF STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY PLAYERS IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
TABLE 164 VLC/LI-FI MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION
TABLE 165 FSO MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION
TABLE 166 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: REGION FOOTPRINT
TABLE 167 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: COMPONENT FOOTPRINT
TABLE 168 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: APPLICATION FOOTPRINT
TABLE 169 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES
TABLE 170 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF
KEY STARTUPS/SMES
TABLE 171 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: PRODUCT LAUNCHES,
JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 172 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 173 SIGNIFY HOLDING: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 174 SIGNIFY HOLDING: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 175 SIGNIFY HOLDING: DEALS, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 176 SIGNIFY HOLDING: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 177 LUCIBEL SA: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 178 LUCIBEL SA: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 179 LUCIBEL SA: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 180 FSONA NETWORKS CORP.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 181 FSONA NETWORKS CORP.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 182 WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 183 WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 184 OLEDCOMM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 185 OLEDCOMM: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 186 OLEDCOMM: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 187 PURELIFI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 188 PURELIFI: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 189 PURELIFI: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 190 PURELIFI: DEALS, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 191 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 192 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 193 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: DEALS, JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 194 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: OTHERS DEVELOPMENTS,
JANUARY 2021?SEPTEMBER 2024
TABLE 195 PANASONIC CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 196 PANASONIC CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 197 FRAUNHOFER HHI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 198 FRAUNHOFER HHI: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 199 TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 200 TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
TABLE 201 JSC MOSTCOM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 202 LVX SYSTEM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 203 LIGHTBEE: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 204 VELMENNI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 205 VLNCOMM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 206 IRNAS D.O.O.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 207 NEXTLIFI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 208 INFINITY TECHNOLOGY SERVICES LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 209 AIRLINX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 210 EC SYSTEM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 211 CACI INTERNATIONAL INC: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 212 REDLINE INFRASTRUCTURE: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 213 GLOBAL LIFI TECH: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 214 LUMEFFICIENT: COMPANY OVERVIEW
TABLE 215 AXIOM OPTICS: COMPANY OVERVIEW
