[email protected] +44 20 8123 2220 (UK) +1 732 587 5005 (US) Contact Us | FAQ |

China Blade Server Platform Market Research Report 2018

February 2018 | 112 pages | ID: C6D49AAB959EN
QYResearch

US$ 3,400.00

E-mail Delivery (PDF)

Download PDF Leaflet

Accepted cards
Wire Transfer
Checkout Later
Need Help? Ask a Question
The global Blade Server Platform market is valued at XX million USD in 2017 and is expected to reach XX million USD by the end of 2025, growing at a CAGR of XX% between 2017 and 2025.

China plays an important role in global market, with market size of xx million USD in 2017 and will be xx million USD in 2025, with a CAGR of xx%.

This report studies the Blade Server Platform development status and future trend in China, focuses on top players in China, also splits Blade Server Platform by type and by applications, to fully and deeply research and reveal the market general situation and future forecast.

The major players in China market include
  • Hitachi
  • Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
  • Dell
  • Fujitsu
  • Cisco
  • Oracle
  • Advantech
  • Egenera
  • Iron Systems, Inc.
  • Brocade
  • Lenovo
  • Supermicro
  • Rackable
  • Cirrascale
  • AVADirect
Geographically, this report splits the China market into six regions,
  • South China
  • East China
  • Southwest China
  • Northeast China
  • North China
  • Central China
  • Northwest China
On the basis of product, this report displays the sales volume (K Units), revenue (Million USD), product price (USD/Unit), market share and growth rate of each type, primarily split into
  • Web Servers
  • Application Servers
  • Specialized Servers
  • Media Servers
  • Mail (Exchange) Servers
On the basis of the end users/application, this report covers
  • Commercial
  • Industrial
  • Institutions and Governments
  • Others
If you have any special requirements, please let us know and we will offer you the report as you want.
China Blade Server Platform Market Research Report 2018

1 BLADE SERVER PLATFORM OVERVIEW

1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Blade Server Platform
1.2 Classification of Blade Server Platform by Product Category
  1.2.1 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) Comparison by Type (2013-2025)
  1.2.2 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) Market Share by Type in 2017
  1.2.3 Web Servers
  1.2.4 Application Servers
  1.2.5 Specialized Servers
  1.2.6 Media Servers
  1.2.7 Mail (Exchange) Servers
1.3 China Blade Server Platform Market by Application/End Users
  1.3.1 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Market Share Comparison by Applications (2013-2025)
  1.3.2 Commercial
  1.3.3 Industrial
  1.3.4 Institutions and Governments
  1.3.5 Others
1.4 China Blade Server Platform Market by Region
  1.4.1 China Blade Server Platform Market Size (Million USD) Comparison by Region (2013-2025)
  1.4.2 South China Blade Server Platform Status and Prospect (2013-2025)
  1.4.3 East China Blade Server Platform Status and Prospect (2013-2025)
  1.4.4 Southwest China Blade Server Platform Status and Prospect (2013-2025)
  1.4.5 Northeast China Blade Server Platform Status and Prospect (2013-2025)
  1.4.6 North China Blade Server Platform Status and Prospect (2013-2025)
  1.4.7 Central China Blade Server Platform Status and Prospect (2013-2025)
1.5 China Market Size (Sales and Revenue) of Blade Server Platform (2013-2025)
  1.5.1 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2025)
  1.5.2 China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2025)

2 CHINA BLADE SERVER PLATFORM MARKET COMPETITION BY PLAYERS/MANUFACTURERS

2.1 China Blade Server Platform Sales and Market Share of Key Players/Manufacturers (2013-2018)
2.2 China Blade Server Platform Revenue and Share by Players/Manufacturers (2013-2018)
2.3 China Blade Server Platform Average Price (USD/Unit) by Players/Manufacturers (2013-2018)
2.4 China Blade Server Platform Market Competitive Situation and Trends
  2.4.1 China Blade Server Platform Market Concentration Rate
  2.4.2 China Blade Server Platform Market Share of Top 3 and Top 5 Players/Manufacturers
  2.4.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion in China Market
2.5 China Players/Manufacturers Blade Server Platform Manufacturing Base Distribution, Sales Area, Product Types

3 CHINA BLADE SERVER PLATFORM SALES AND REVENUE BY REGION (2013-2018)

3.1 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Market Share by Region (2013-2018)
3.2 China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Market Share by Region (2013-2018)
3.3 China Blade Server Platform Price (USD/Unit) by Regions (2013-2018)

4 CHINA BLADE SERVER PLATFORM SALES AND REVENUE BY TYPE/ PRODUCT CATEGORY (2013-2018)

4.1 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Market Share by Type/ Product Category (2013-2018)
4.2 China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Market Share by Type (2013-2018)
4.3 China Blade Server Platform Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2013-2018)
4.4 China Blade Server Platform Sales Growth Rate (%) by Type (2013-2018)

5 CHINA BLADE SERVER PLATFORM SALES BY APPLICATION (2013-2018)

5.1 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Market Share by Application (2013-2018)
5.2 China Blade Server Platform Sales Growth Rate (%) by Application (2013-2018)
5.3 Market Drivers and Opportunities

6 CHINA BLADE SERVER PLATFORM PLAYERS/SUPPLIERS PROFILES AND SALES DATA

6.1 Hitachi
  6.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  6.1.2 Blade Server Platform Product Category, Application and Specification
    6.1.2.1 Product A
    6.1.2.2 Product B
  6.1.3 Hitachi Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
  6.1.4 Main Business/Business Overview
6.2 Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
  6.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  6.2.2 Blade Server Platform Product Category, Application and Specification
    6.2.2.1 Product A
    6.2.2.2 Product B
  6.2.3 Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
  6.2.4 Main Business/Business Overview
6.3 Dell
  6.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  6.3.2 Blade Server Platform Product Category, Application and Specification
    6.3.2.1 Product A
    6.3.2.2 Product B
  6.3.3 Dell Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
  6.3.4 Main Business/Business Overview
6.4 Fujitsu
  6.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  6.4.2 Blade Server Platform Product Category, Application and Specification
    6.4.2.1 Product A
    6.4.2.2 Product B
  6.4.3 Fujitsu Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
  6.4.4 Main Business/Business Overview
6.5 Cisco
  6.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  6.5.2 Blade Server Platform Product Category, Application and Specification
    6.5.2.1 Product A
    6.5.2.2 Product B
  6.5.3 Cisco Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
  6.5.4 Main Business/Business Overview
6.6 Oracle
  6.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  6.6.2 Blade Server Platform Product Category, Application and Specification
    6.6.2.1 Product A
    6.6.2.2 Product B
  6.6.3 Oracle Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
  6.6.4 Main Business/Business Overview
6.7 Advantech
  6.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  6.7.2 Blade Server Platform Product Category, Application and Specification
    6.7.2.1 Product A
    6.7.2.2 Product B
  6.7.3 Advantech Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
  6.7.4 Main Business/Business Overview
6.8 Egenera
  6.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  6.8.2 Blade Server Platform Product Category, Application and Specification
    6.8.2.1 Product A
    6.8.2.2 Product B
  6.8.3 Egenera Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
  6.8.4 Main Business/Business Overview
6.9 Iron Systems, Inc.
  6.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  6.9.2 Blade Server Platform Product Category, Application and Specification
    6.9.2.1 Product A
    6.9.2.2 Product B
  6.9.3 Iron Systems, Inc. Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
  6.9.4 Main Business/Business Overview
6.10 Brocade
  6.10.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  6.10.2 Blade Server Platform Product Category, Application and Specification
    6.10.2.1 Product A
    6.10.2.2 Product B
  6.10.3 Brocade Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
  6.10.4 Main Business/Business Overview
6.11 Lenovo
6.12 Supermicro
6.13 Rackable
6.14 Cirrascale
6.15 AVADirect

7 BLADE SERVER PLATFORM MANUFACTURING COST ANALYSIS

7.1 Blade Server Platform Key Raw Materials Analysis
  7.1.1 Key Raw Materials
  7.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
  7.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
  7.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials
7.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
  7.2.1 Raw Materials
  7.2.2 Labor Cost
  7.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses
7.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Blade Server Platform

8 INDUSTRIAL CHAIN, SOURCING STRATEGY AND DOWNSTREAM BUYERS

8.1 Blade Server Platform Industrial Chain Analysis
8.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing
8.3 Raw Materials Sources of Blade Server Platform Major Manufacturers in 2017
8.4 Downstream Buyers

9 MARKETING STRATEGY ANALYSIS, DISTRIBUTORS/TRADERS

9.1 Marketing Channel
  9.1.1 Direct Marketing
  9.1.2 Indirect Marketing
  9.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
9.2 Market Positioning
  9.2.1 Pricing Strategy
  9.2.2 Brand Strategy
  9.2.3 Target Client
9.3 Distributors/Traders List

10 MARKET EFFECT FACTORS ANALYSIS

10.1 Technology Progress/Risk
  10.1.1 Substitutes Threat
  10.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
10.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
10.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change

11 CHINA BLADE SERVER PLATFORM MARKET SIZE (SALES AND REVENUE) FORECAST (2018-2025)

11.1 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD) Forecast (2018-2025)
11.2 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) Forecast by Type (2018-2025)
11.3 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) Forecast by Application (2018-2025)
11.4 China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) Forecast by Region (2018-2025)

12 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

13 METHODOLOGY AND DATA SOURCE

13.1 Methodology/Research Approach
  13.1.1 Research Programs/Design
  13.1.2 Market Size Estimation
  13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.2 Data Source
  13.2.1 Secondary Sources
  13.2.2 Primary Sources
13.3 Disclaimer
13.4 Author List

The report requires updating with new data and is sent in 2-3 business days after order is placed.
LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Global and China Market Size (Million USD) Comparison (2013-2025)
Table Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Revenue (Million USD) Market Split by Product Type
Table Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) by Application (2013-2025)
Figure Product Picture of Blade Server Platform
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%) Comparison by Types (Product Category) (2013-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Volume Market Share by Types in 2017
Figure Web Servers Product Picture
Figure Application Servers Product Picture
Figure Specialized Servers Product Picture
Figure Media Servers Product Picture
Figure Mail (Exchange) Servers Product Picture
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) Comparison by Application (2013-2025)
Figure China Sales Market Share (%) of Blade Server Platform by Application in 2017
Figure Commercial Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Commercial
Figure Industrial Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Industrial
Figure Institutions and Governments Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Institutions and Governments
Figure Others Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Others
Figure South China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2025)
Figure East China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2025)
Figure Southwest China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2025)
Figure Northeast China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2025)
Figure North China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2025)
Figure Central China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2025)
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales of Key Players/Manufacturers (2013-2018)
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales Share (%) by Players/Manufacturers (2013-2018)
Figure 2017 China Blade Server Platform Sales Share (%) by Players/Manufacturers
Figure 2017 China Blade Server Platform Sales Share (%) by Players/Manufacturers
Table China Blade Server Platform Revenue by Players/Manufacturers (2013-2018)
Table China Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) by Players/Manufacturers (2013-2018)
Figure 2017 China Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) by Players/Manufacturers
Figure 2017 China Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) by Players/Manufacturers
Table China Market Blade Server Platform Average Price of Key Players/Manufacturers (2013-2018)
Figure China Market Blade Server Platform Average Price of Key Players/Manufacturers in 2017
Figure China Blade Server Platform Market Share of Top 3 Players/Manufacturers
Figure China Blade Server Platform Market Share of Top 5 Players/Manufacturers
Table China Players/Manufacturers Blade Server Platform Manufacturing Base Distribution and Sales Area
Table China Players/Manufacturers Blade Server Platform Product Category
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) by Regions (2013-2018)
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales Share (%) by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Share (%) by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) by Regions in 2017
Table China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Market Share by Regions (2013-2018)
Table China Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) by Regions (2013-2018)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) by Regions in 2017
Table China Blade Server Platform Price (USD/Unit) by Regions (2013-2018)
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) by Type (2013-2018)
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales Share (%) by Type (2013-2018)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Share (%) by Type (2013-2018)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) by Type in 2017
Table China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Market Share by Type (2013-2018)
Table China Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) by Type (2013-2018)
Figure Revenue Market Share of Blade Server Platform by Type (2013-2018)
Figure Revenue Market Share of Blade Server Platform by Type in 2017
Table China Blade Server Platform Price (USD/Unit) by Types (2013-2018)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Growth Rate (%) by Type (2013-2018)
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) by Applications (2013-2018)
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) by Applications (2013-2018)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) by Application (2013-2018)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) by Application in 2017
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales Growth Rate (%) by Application (2013-2018)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Growth Rate (%) by Application (2013-2018)
Table Hitachi Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Hitachi Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Hitachi Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Hitachi Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Figure Hitachi Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Table Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Figure Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Table Dell Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Dell Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Dell Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Dell Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Figure Dell Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Table Fujitsu Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Fujitsu Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Fujitsu Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Fujitsu Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Figure Fujitsu Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Table Cisco Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Cisco Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Cisco Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Cisco Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Figure Cisco Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Table Oracle Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Oracle Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Oracle Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Oracle Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Figure Oracle Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Table Advantech Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Advantech Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Advantech Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Advantech Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Figure Advantech Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Table Egenera Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Egenera Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Egenera Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Egenera Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Figure Egenera Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Table Iron Systems, Inc. Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Iron Systems, Inc. Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Iron Systems, Inc. Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Iron Systems, Inc. Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Figure Iron Systems, Inc. Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Table Brocade Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Brocade Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Brocade Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%)(2013-2018)
Figure Brocade Blade Server Platform Sales Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Figure Brocade Blade Server Platform Revenue Market Share (%) in China (2013-2018)
Table Lenovo Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Supermicro Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Rackable Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Cirrascale Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table AVADirect Blade Server Platform Basic Information List
Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Blade Server Platform
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Blade Server Platform
Figure Blade Server Platform Industrial Chain Analysis
Table Raw Materials Sources of Blade Server Platform Major Players/Manufacturers in 2017
Table Major Buyers of Blade Server Platform
Table Distributors/Traders List
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (%) Forecast (2018-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Price (USD/Unit) Trend Forecast (2018-2025)
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) Forecast by Type (2018-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) Forecast by Type (2018-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Volume Market Share Forecast by Type in 2025
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) Forecast by Application (2018-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Volume Market Share Forecast by Application (2018-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Volume Market Share Forecast by Application in 2025
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales (K Units) Forecast by Regions (2018-2025)
Table China Blade Server Platform Sales Volume Share Forecast by Regions (2018-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Volume Share Forecast by Regions (2018-2025)
Figure China Blade Server Platform Sales Volume Share Forecast by Regions in 2025
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Data Triangulation
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources


More Publications