Refrigerants: Global Markets
Report Scope:
In this report, the market has been segmented based on refrigerants type, application and region. It offers an overview of the global market for refrigerants and analyzes global market trends, considering a base year of 2019 and estimates for 2020 and 2025. Revenue forecasts for 2025 are given for each refrigerants type, application and region. Estimated values are derived from manufacturers' total revenues and price of the refrigerants.
The report also includes a discussion of the major players in the market. Further, it explains the major drivers and regional dynamics of the market for refrigerants and current trends within the industry. The report concludes with a special focus on the manufacturers and includes detailed profiles of the major manufacturers in the global market for refrigerants.
This report covers the technological, economic and business considerations of the refrigerants industry, with analyses and forecasts provided for global markets. Included in the report are descriptions of market forces relevant to the refrigerants industry and their areas of application.
Global markets are presented by type and application of refrigerants, along with growth forecasts through 2025. Estimates on sales value are based on the price in the supply chain at which the refrigerants are procured by manufacturers.
Market-driving forces and the industry supply chain are examined. International aspects are analyzed for all world regions and types of refrigerants. Brief profiles of major global manufacturers are also presented.
The presently developing COVID-19 pandemic has currently halted the progress of economies across the world. In addition to taking measures to lock down their respective countries to contain the spread of the coronavirus, especially in affected cities, various governments across the world are also taking the measures necessary to contain the economic slowdown.
The report considers the impact of COVID-19. In 2020, the growth rate of every industry across the world has been impacted by the pandemic, and thus the refrigerants market will also be indirectly affected. The market is, however, expected to bounce back in 2021, due to the relief packages or disaster aid packages provided by various governments to boost their economies.
The report does not include separate market data for the very small types covered under the “other” categories, such as water, air, isopentane and Propene.
The report does not include separate market data for the very small applications covered under the “other” categories, such as package air conditioners (PAC) and rooftop AC.
A negative economic outlook has been assumed in all the regions for 2020 due to COVID-19, but a later positive economic outlook has been assumed to continue in all the regions until 2025. The growing economies are assumed to attract key companies in the market and increase consumer spending.
Report Includes:
In this report, the market has been segmented based on refrigerants type, application and region. It offers an overview of the global market for refrigerants and analyzes global market trends, considering a base year of 2019 and estimates for 2020 and 2025. Revenue forecasts for 2025 are given for each refrigerants type, application and region. Estimated values are derived from manufacturers' total revenues and price of the refrigerants.
The report also includes a discussion of the major players in the market. Further, it explains the major drivers and regional dynamics of the market for refrigerants and current trends within the industry. The report concludes with a special focus on the manufacturers and includes detailed profiles of the major manufacturers in the global market for refrigerants.
This report covers the technological, economic and business considerations of the refrigerants industry, with analyses and forecasts provided for global markets. Included in the report are descriptions of market forces relevant to the refrigerants industry and their areas of application.
Global markets are presented by type and application of refrigerants, along with growth forecasts through 2025. Estimates on sales value are based on the price in the supply chain at which the refrigerants are procured by manufacturers.
Market-driving forces and the industry supply chain are examined. International aspects are analyzed for all world regions and types of refrigerants. Brief profiles of major global manufacturers are also presented.
The presently developing COVID-19 pandemic has currently halted the progress of economies across the world. In addition to taking measures to lock down their respective countries to contain the spread of the coronavirus, especially in affected cities, various governments across the world are also taking the measures necessary to contain the economic slowdown.
The report considers the impact of COVID-19. In 2020, the growth rate of every industry across the world has been impacted by the pandemic, and thus the refrigerants market will also be indirectly affected. The market is, however, expected to bounce back in 2021, due to the relief packages or disaster aid packages provided by various governments to boost their economies.
The report does not include separate market data for the very small types covered under the “other” categories, such as water, air, isopentane and Propene.
The report does not include separate market data for the very small applications covered under the “other” categories, such as package air conditioners (PAC) and rooftop AC.
A negative economic outlook has been assumed in all the regions for 2020 due to COVID-19, but a later positive economic outlook has been assumed to continue in all the regions until 2025. The growing economies are assumed to attract key companies in the market and increase consumer spending.
Report Includes:
- 136 data tables and 88 additional tables
- An overview of the global market for refrigerants
- Estimation of the market size and analyses of global market trends, with data from 2019, estimates for 2020 and projections of compound annual growth rates (CAGRs) through 2025
- Analysis of current and future market dynamics and identification of key drivers, restraints and opportunities
- Discussion on preference of greener refrigerants such as ammonia, isobutene, propane, and carbon dioxide, over fluorocarbons refrigerants due to high ozone depleting potential (ODP) and global warming potential (GWP)
- Impact analysis of COVID-19 pandemic on refrigerants market and highlights of the new products and technologies within the industry
- Market share analysis of the key companies of the industry and coverage of events like mergers & acquisitions, joint ventures, collaborations or partnerships, and other key market strategies
- Comprehensive company profiles of major players of the industry, including AGC Inc., Daikin Industries Ltd., Honeywell International Inc., Navin Fluorine International Ltd., Shandong Yue’an Chemical Co., Ltd., SRF Ltd. and The Chemours Company
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
Market Definition
Study Goals and Objectives
Reasons for Doing This Study
Intended Audience
Scope of Report
Information Sources
Methodology
Currency
Unit Considered
Geographic Breakdown
Analyst's Credentials
BCC Custom Research
Related BCC Research Reports
CHAPTER 2 SUMMARY AND HIGHLIGHTS
CHAPTER 3 MARKET OVERVIEW
Introduction
Factors Driving the Growth of the Market
Increasing Demand for Consumer Appliances
Growth in Industrial and Building Automation Technology
Growing Industrial Activities in Emerging Economies
Growth in Cold Chain Market
Growth in the Automotive Industry in Emerging Economies
Growing Demand for Processed Food in Emerging Economies
Increasing Per Capita Income of Consumers
Factors Restraining the Growth of the Market
Stringent Environmental Regulations Against Fluorocarbon Refrigerants
Flammability and Toxicity Issues
Opportunities in the Market
Increasing Demand for Natural Refrigerants
Rising Industrial Growth in BRIC
History of Refrigerants
First-generation Refrigerants: Whatever Worked
Second-generation Refrigerants: Safety and Durability
Third-generation Refrigerants: Ozone Protection
Fourth-generation Refrigerants: Global Warming
Nomenclature of CFCs, HCFCs and HFCs
Technology Overview
Vapor Compression Refrigeration System
Manufacturing Process
Chemical Process for the Manufacture of 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (R134a)
Supply Chain Analysis
Raw Material
Reacting
Distribution
Average Selling Price Trend
Industry Outlook
GDP Trends and Forecast of Major Economies
Lockdowns and Economic Activity
Air-conditioning
Refrigeration
Cooling Degree Days (CDDs)
CHAPTER 4 REGULATIONS, POLICY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
The Montreal Protocol
The Kyoto Protocol
Global Warming
HVAC Expansion and Energy Consumption
Ozone Layer Protection
Major Programs and Regulations
The Clean Air Act and Amendments
Sherwood-Molina
United Nations Environment Programme
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Laws and Regulations
The 1990 Clean Air Act Amendment
CFCs Ban
EPA's 1993 Final Rule and Subsequent Activities
Greenhouse Gases (GHGs)
CHAPTER 5 COVID-19 IMPACT
Disruption in Major Industries
Disruption in HVAC Industry
Disruption in Automotive Industry
Customers' Most Impacted Regions in Automotive Industry
Disruption in Metal and Mining Industry
Customers' Most Impacted Regions in Metal and Mining Industry
Disruption in Construction Industry
Customers' Most Impacted Regions in Construction Industry
Disruption in Oil and Gas Industry
Customers' Most Impacted Regions in Oil and Gas Industry
CHAPTER 6 INDUSTRY STRUCTURE AND PATENT ANALYSIS
Introduction
Industry Structure
Patent Analysis
Trends by Category
Trends by Year
Trends by Country
Trends by Assignee
CHAPTER 7 GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET BY TYPE
Introduction
HCFCs
HFCs
HFOs
HFO-1234yf
Isobutane
Factors Between Isobutane and Other Refrigerants
Propane
Ammonia
Carbon Dioxide
Others
CHAPTER 8 GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION
Introduction
Refrigeration Systems
Domestic Refrigeration
Commercial Refrigeration
Industrial Refrigeration
Transport Refrigeration
Chillers
Air-conditioning (AC) Systems
Window AC
Split AC
Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF)
Mobile Air-conditioning (MAC)
Others
CHAPTER 9 GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET BY REGION
Introduction
Asia-Pacific
Impact of COVID-19 in Asia-Pacific Region
China
India
Japan
South Korea
Australia and New Zealand
Thailand
Indonesia
North America
Impact of COVID-19 in North America Region
The United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Impact of COVID-19 in the European Region
Russia
Germany
United Kingdom
France
Italy
Spain
Middle East and Africa
Impact of COVID-19 in Middle East and Africa Region
South Africa
Turkey
Iran
Saudi Arabia
The United Arab Emirates
South America
Impact of COVID-19 in South America Region
Brazil
Argentina
CHAPTER 10 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
Overview
Market Share Analysis
Major Strategic Development
CHAPTER 11 COMPANY PROFILES: MAJOR MANUFACTURERS OF REFRIGERANTS
A-GAS
AGC INC.
AIR LIQUIDE (AIRGAS REFRIGERANTS INC.)
ARKEMA SA
A. S. TRUST AND HOLDINGS (ASTH)
BROTHERS GAS
CHANGSU 3F FLUOROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.
DONGYUE GROUP CO., LTD.
DEEPFREEZE REFRIGERANTS INC.
ECO-FREEZE INTERNATIONAL
ENGAS AUSTRALASIA
GUJARAT FLUOROCHEMICALS LTD.
GAS SERVEI S.A.
HARP INTERNATIONAL LTD.
HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
LINDE PLC
MEXICHEM S.A.B. DE C.V.
NAVIN FLUORINE INTERNATIONAL LTD.
OZ-CHILL REFRIGERANTS
PUYANG ZHONGWEI FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
QUIMOBASICOS SA DE CV
REFRIGERANT SOLUTIONS LTD.
SHANDONG YUEAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
SINOCHEM GROUP CO., LTD.
SRF LTD.
TAZZETTI S.P.A.
THE CHEMOURS CO.
ZHEJIANG JUHUA CO., LTD.
ZHEJIANG FOTECH INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
CHAPTER 12 APPENDIX: ACRONYMS
Market Definition
Study Goals and Objectives
Reasons for Doing This Study
Intended Audience
Scope of Report
Information Sources
Methodology
Currency
Unit Considered
Geographic Breakdown
Analyst's Credentials
BCC Custom Research
Related BCC Research Reports
CHAPTER 2 SUMMARY AND HIGHLIGHTS
CHAPTER 3 MARKET OVERVIEW
Introduction
Factors Driving the Growth of the Market
Increasing Demand for Consumer Appliances
Growth in Industrial and Building Automation Technology
Growing Industrial Activities in Emerging Economies
Growth in Cold Chain Market
Growth in the Automotive Industry in Emerging Economies
Growing Demand for Processed Food in Emerging Economies
Increasing Per Capita Income of Consumers
Factors Restraining the Growth of the Market
Stringent Environmental Regulations Against Fluorocarbon Refrigerants
Flammability and Toxicity Issues
Opportunities in the Market
Increasing Demand for Natural Refrigerants
Rising Industrial Growth in BRIC
History of Refrigerants
First-generation Refrigerants: Whatever Worked
Second-generation Refrigerants: Safety and Durability
Third-generation Refrigerants: Ozone Protection
Fourth-generation Refrigerants: Global Warming
Nomenclature of CFCs, HCFCs and HFCs
Technology Overview
Vapor Compression Refrigeration System
Manufacturing Process
Chemical Process for the Manufacture of 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (R134a)
Supply Chain Analysis
Raw Material
Reacting
Distribution
Average Selling Price Trend
Industry Outlook
GDP Trends and Forecast of Major Economies
Lockdowns and Economic Activity
Air-conditioning
Refrigeration
Cooling Degree Days (CDDs)
CHAPTER 4 REGULATIONS, POLICY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
The Montreal Protocol
The Kyoto Protocol
Global Warming
HVAC Expansion and Energy Consumption
Ozone Layer Protection
Major Programs and Regulations
The Clean Air Act and Amendments
Sherwood-Molina
United Nations Environment Programme
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Laws and Regulations
The 1990 Clean Air Act Amendment
CFCs Ban
EPA's 1993 Final Rule and Subsequent Activities
Greenhouse Gases (GHGs)
CHAPTER 5 COVID-19 IMPACT
Disruption in Major Industries
Disruption in HVAC Industry
Disruption in Automotive Industry
Customers' Most Impacted Regions in Automotive Industry
Disruption in Metal and Mining Industry
Customers' Most Impacted Regions in Metal and Mining Industry
Disruption in Construction Industry
Customers' Most Impacted Regions in Construction Industry
Disruption in Oil and Gas Industry
Customers' Most Impacted Regions in Oil and Gas Industry
CHAPTER 6 INDUSTRY STRUCTURE AND PATENT ANALYSIS
Introduction
Industry Structure
Patent Analysis
Trends by Category
Trends by Year
Trends by Country
Trends by Assignee
CHAPTER 7 GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET BY TYPE
Introduction
HCFCs
HFCs
HFOs
HFO-1234yf
Isobutane
Factors Between Isobutane and Other Refrigerants
Propane
Ammonia
Carbon Dioxide
Others
CHAPTER 8 GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION
Introduction
Refrigeration Systems
Domestic Refrigeration
Commercial Refrigeration
Industrial Refrigeration
Transport Refrigeration
Chillers
Air-conditioning (AC) Systems
Window AC
Split AC
Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF)
Mobile Air-conditioning (MAC)
Others
CHAPTER 9 GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET BY REGION
Introduction
Asia-Pacific
Impact of COVID-19 in Asia-Pacific Region
China
India
Japan
South Korea
Australia and New Zealand
Thailand
Indonesia
North America
Impact of COVID-19 in North America Region
The United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Impact of COVID-19 in the European Region
Russia
Germany
United Kingdom
France
Italy
Spain
Middle East and Africa
Impact of COVID-19 in Middle East and Africa Region
South Africa
Turkey
Iran
Saudi Arabia
The United Arab Emirates
South America
Impact of COVID-19 in South America Region
Brazil
Argentina
CHAPTER 10 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
Overview
Market Share Analysis
Major Strategic Development
CHAPTER 11 COMPANY PROFILES: MAJOR MANUFACTURERS OF REFRIGERANTS
A-GAS
AGC INC.
AIR LIQUIDE (AIRGAS REFRIGERANTS INC.)
ARKEMA SA
A. S. TRUST AND HOLDINGS (ASTH)
BROTHERS GAS
CHANGSU 3F FLUOROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.
DONGYUE GROUP CO., LTD.
DEEPFREEZE REFRIGERANTS INC.
ECO-FREEZE INTERNATIONAL
ENGAS AUSTRALASIA
GUJARAT FLUOROCHEMICALS LTD.
GAS SERVEI S.A.
HARP INTERNATIONAL LTD.
HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
LINDE PLC
MEXICHEM S.A.B. DE C.V.
NAVIN FLUORINE INTERNATIONAL LTD.
OZ-CHILL REFRIGERANTS
PUYANG ZHONGWEI FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
QUIMOBASICOS SA DE CV
REFRIGERANT SOLUTIONS LTD.
SHANDONG YUEAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
SINOCHEM GROUP CO., LTD.
SRF LTD.
TAZZETTI S.P.A.
THE CHEMOURS CO.
ZHEJIANG JUHUA CO., LTD.
ZHEJIANG FOTECH INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
CHAPTER 12 APPENDIX: ACRONYMS
LIST OF TABLES
Summary Table: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 1: Industrial Growth Rate of Key Countries, 2018
Table 2: Increased Vehicle Sales and Higher Motorization Rate, by Country
Table 3: Schedule for Eliminating HCFC: Non-Article 5 Countries
Table 4: Schedule for Eliminating HCFC: Article 5 Countries
Table 5: Schedule for Eliminating HFC: Asia-Pacific
Table 6: Schedule for Eliminating HFC: Americas
Table 7: Schedule for Eliminating HFC: Europe
Table 8: Schedule for Eliminating HFC: Middle East and Africa
Table 9: Properties of Some Common Refrigerants
Table 10: Factors Defining Growth of Natural Refrigerants
Table 11: Refrigerants with Low GWP and Zero ODP
Table 12: BRIC Nations: Total Vehicle Sales, 2019
Table 13: Refrigerants Market Price, by Region, 2019-2025
Table 14: GDP Trends and Forecast, by Major Country, 2017-2024
Table 15: GDP Forecast Errors in 2020: H1 and Lockdown Stringency
Table 16: Lockdowns and Economic Activity Through a Broad Range of Indicators
Table 17: Global Air-conditioning Sales, by Key Country, 2015-2018
Table 18: Global Refrigeration Sales, by Key Country, 2015-2018
Table 19: Cooling Degree Days, by Key Country, 2019
Table 20: ODP and GWP
Table 21: Major Announcements, by HVAC Companies
Table 22: Major Announcements, by Automotive Companies
Table 23: Automotive Industry: Opportunities
Table 24: Major Announcements, by Mining Companies
Table 25: Metal and Mining Industry: Opportunities
Table 26: Major Announcements, by Construction Companies
Table 27: Major Announcements, by Oil and Gas Companies
Table 28: Oil and Gas Industry: Opportunities
Table 29: Classification of U.S. Patents on Refrigerants, by Category, 1988–September 2020
Table 30: U.S. Patents Related to Refrigerants, by Year, 1988-2015
Table 31: U.S. Patents Related to Refrigerants, by Country, 1988-September 2020
Table 32: List of Patent Assignees on Refrigerants, 1988–September 2020
Table 33: Complete List of Patent Titles and Patent Numbers on Refrigerants, 1988-September 2020
Table 34: Refrigerants ODP and GWP
Table 35: Refrigerants in Common Use
Table 36: Global Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 37: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 38: HCFC Blends
Table 39: HCFCs GWP Values Related to CO2
Table 40: HCFC Refrigerant, Applications and Substitutes
Table 41: HCFC Refrigerant, Applications, and GWP
Table 42: Global Market Volume of HCFCs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 43: Global Market for HCFCs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 44: HFC Blends
Table 45: HFCs GWP Values Related to CO2
Table 46: HFC Refrigerants, Applications, and Substitutes
Table 47: HFC Refrigerants, Applications, and GWP
Table 48: HFC Refrigerants and Their Properties
Table 49: Global Market Volume of HFCs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 50: Global Market for HFCs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 51: HFO Refrigerant and Applications
Table 52: HFO Refrigerant and GWP
Table 53: Low GWP Alternatives
Table 54: Global Market Volume of HFOs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 55: Global Market for HFOs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 56: HFO-1234yf: Properties
Table 57: Isobutane Refrigerant: Properties
Table 58: Isobutane Refrigerant, its Applications, ODP, and GWP
Table 59: Global Market Volume of Isobutane, by Region, Through 2025
Table 60: Global Market for Isobutane, by Region, Through 2025
Table 61: Propane Refrigerant: Properties
Table 62: Propane Refrigerant, Applications, ODP, and GWP
Table 63: Global Market Volume of Propane, by Region, Through 2025
Table 64: Global Market for Propane, by Region, Through 2025
Table 65: Ammonia Refrigerant: Properties
Table 66: Ammonia Refrigerant, Applications, ODP, and GWP
Table 67: Global Market Volume of Ammonia, by Region, Through 2025
Table 68: Global Market for Ammonia, by Region, Through 2025
Table 69: Carbon Dioxide Refrigerant: Properties
Table 70: Carbon Dioxide Refrigerant, Applications, ODP, and GWP
Table 71: Carbon Dioxide Concentration on Humans
Table 72: Global Market Volume of Carbon Dioxide, by Region, Through 2025
Table 73: Global Market for Carbon Dioxide, by Region, Through 2025
Table 74: Other Refrigerants, Applications, ODP, and GWP
Table 75: Global Market Volume of Other Refrigerants, by Region, Through 2025
Table 76: Global Market for Other Refrigerants, by Region, Through 2025
Table 77: Dominant Installed Refrigerants for Vapor Compression Applications
Table 78: Global Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 79: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 80: Global Market Volume of Refrigeration Systems, by Subsegment, Through 2025
Table 81: Global Market for Refrigeration Systems, by Subsegment, Through 2025
Table 82: Global Market Volume of Domestic Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 83: Global Market for Domestic Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 84: Global Market Volume of Commercial Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 85: Global Market for Commercial Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 86: Global Market Volume of Industrial Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 87: Global Market for Industrial Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 88: Global Market Volume of Transport Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 89: Global Market for Transport Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 90: Global Market Volume of Chillers, by Region, Through 2025
Table 91: Global Market for Chillers, by Region, Through 2025
Table 92: Global Market Volume of Air-conditioning, by Subsegment, Through 2025
Table 93: Global Market for Air-conditioning, by Subsegment, Through 2025
Table 94: Global Market Volume of Window AC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 95: Global Market for Window AC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 96: Global Market Volume of Split AC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 97: Global Market for Split AC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 98: Global Market Volume of VRF, by Region, Through 2025
Table 99: Global Market for VRF, by Region, Through 2025
Table 100: Global Market Volume of MAC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 101: Global Market for MAC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 102: Global Market Volume of Other Applications, by Region, Through 2025
Table 103: Global Market for Other Applications, by Region, Through 2025
Table 104: Global Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Region, Through 2025
Table 105: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Region, Through 2025
Table 106: Asia-Pacific Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 107: Asia-Pacific Market for Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 108: Asia-Pacific Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 109: Asia-Pacific Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 110: Asia-Pacific Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 111: Asia-Pacific Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 112: Chinese Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 113: Chinese Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 114: Indian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 115: Indian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 116: Japanese Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 117: Japanese Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 118: South Korean Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 119: South Korean Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 120: Australian and New Zealand Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 121: Australian and New Zealand Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 122: Thai Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 123: Thai Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 124: Indonesian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 125: Indonesian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 126: North American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 127: North American Market for Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 128: North American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 129: North American Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 130: North American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 131: North American Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 132: U.S. Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 133: U.S. Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 134: Canadian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 135: Canadian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 136: Mexican Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 137: Mexican Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 138: European Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 139: European Market for Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 140: European Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 141: European Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 142: European Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 143: European Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 144: Russian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 145: Russian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 146: German Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 147: German Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 148: U.K. Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 149: U.K. Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 150: French Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 151: French Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 152: Italian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 153: Italian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 154: Spanish Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 155: Spanish Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 156: Middle Eastern and African Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 157: Middle Eastern and African Market for Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 158: Middle Eastern and African Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 159: Middle Eastern and African Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 160: Middle Eastern and African Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 161: Middle Eastern and African Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 162: South African Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 163: South African Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 164: Turkish Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 165: Turkish Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 166: Iranian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 167: Iranian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 168: Saudi Arabian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 169: Saudi Arabian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 170: UAE Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 171: UAE Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 172: South American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 173: South American Market for Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 174: South American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 175: South American Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 176: South American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 177: South American Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 178: Brazilian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 179: Brazilian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 180: Argentinian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 181: Argentinian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 182: Key Companies with Refrigerants Businesses, 2019
Table 183: A-Gas: Products Offered
Table 184: AGC Inc.: Products Offered
Table 185: AGC Inc.: Recent Developments, 2017
Table 186: Air Liquid: Products Offered
Table 187: Arkema SA: Products Offered
Table 188: Arkema SA: Recent Developments, 2018+
Table 189: A. S. Trust and Holdings (ASTH): Products Offered
Table 190: Brothers Gas: Products Offered
Table 191: Changsu 3F Fluorochemical Industry Co. Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 192: Daikin Industries Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 193: Daikin Industries Ltd.: Recent Developments, 2018
Table 194: Dongyue Group Co. Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 195: Deepfreeze Refrigerants Inc.: Products Offered
Table 196: ECO-Freeze International: Products Offered
Table 197: Engas Australasia: Products Offered
Table 198: Gujarat Fluorochemicals Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 199: Gas Servei S.A.: Products Offered
Table 200: Harp International Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 201: Honeywell International Inc.: Products Offered
Table 202: Honeywell International Inc.: Recent Developments, 2020
Table 203: Honeywell International Inc.: Solstice Yf Patent Information for Automotive Air-Conditioning Applications
Table 204: Honeywell International Inc.: Solstice Yf Patent Information for Commercial Stationary Refrigeration and Commercial Stationary Air Conditioning Applications
Table 205: Linde PLC: Products Offered
Table 206: Mexichem S.A.B. de C.V.: Products Offered
Table 207: Mexichem S.A.B. de C.V.: Recent Developments, 2019
Table 208: Navin Fluorine International Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 209: Oz-Chill Refrigerants: Products Offered
Table 210: Puyang Zhongwei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 211: Quimobasicos SA de CV: Products Offered
Table 212: Refrigerant Solutions Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 213: Shandong Yue’an Chemical Co., Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 214: Sinochem Group Co., Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 215: Sinochem Group Co., Ltd.: Recent Developments, 2020
Table 216: SRF Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 217: SRF Ltd: Recent Developments, 2019
Table 218: Tazzetti S.p.A.: Products Offered
Table 219: The Chemours Co.: Products Offered
Table 220: The Chemours Co.: Recent Developments, 2019
Table 221: Zhejiang Juhua Co., Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 222: Zhejiang Fotech International Co., Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 223: Acronyms Used in This Report
Summary Table: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 1: Industrial Growth Rate of Key Countries, 2018
Table 2: Increased Vehicle Sales and Higher Motorization Rate, by Country
Table 3: Schedule for Eliminating HCFC: Non-Article 5 Countries
Table 4: Schedule for Eliminating HCFC: Article 5 Countries
Table 5: Schedule for Eliminating HFC: Asia-Pacific
Table 6: Schedule for Eliminating HFC: Americas
Table 7: Schedule for Eliminating HFC: Europe
Table 8: Schedule for Eliminating HFC: Middle East and Africa
Table 9: Properties of Some Common Refrigerants
Table 10: Factors Defining Growth of Natural Refrigerants
Table 11: Refrigerants with Low GWP and Zero ODP
Table 12: BRIC Nations: Total Vehicle Sales, 2019
Table 13: Refrigerants Market Price, by Region, 2019-2025
Table 14: GDP Trends and Forecast, by Major Country, 2017-2024
Table 15: GDP Forecast Errors in 2020: H1 and Lockdown Stringency
Table 16: Lockdowns and Economic Activity Through a Broad Range of Indicators
Table 17: Global Air-conditioning Sales, by Key Country, 2015-2018
Table 18: Global Refrigeration Sales, by Key Country, 2015-2018
Table 19: Cooling Degree Days, by Key Country, 2019
Table 20: ODP and GWP
Table 21: Major Announcements, by HVAC Companies
Table 22: Major Announcements, by Automotive Companies
Table 23: Automotive Industry: Opportunities
Table 24: Major Announcements, by Mining Companies
Table 25: Metal and Mining Industry: Opportunities
Table 26: Major Announcements, by Construction Companies
Table 27: Major Announcements, by Oil and Gas Companies
Table 28: Oil and Gas Industry: Opportunities
Table 29: Classification of U.S. Patents on Refrigerants, by Category, 1988–September 2020
Table 30: U.S. Patents Related to Refrigerants, by Year, 1988-2015
Table 31: U.S. Patents Related to Refrigerants, by Country, 1988-September 2020
Table 32: List of Patent Assignees on Refrigerants, 1988–September 2020
Table 33: Complete List of Patent Titles and Patent Numbers on Refrigerants, 1988-September 2020
Table 34: Refrigerants ODP and GWP
Table 35: Refrigerants in Common Use
Table 36: Global Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 37: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 38: HCFC Blends
Table 39: HCFCs GWP Values Related to CO2
Table 40: HCFC Refrigerant, Applications and Substitutes
Table 41: HCFC Refrigerant, Applications, and GWP
Table 42: Global Market Volume of HCFCs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 43: Global Market for HCFCs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 44: HFC Blends
Table 45: HFCs GWP Values Related to CO2
Table 46: HFC Refrigerants, Applications, and Substitutes
Table 47: HFC Refrigerants, Applications, and GWP
Table 48: HFC Refrigerants and Their Properties
Table 49: Global Market Volume of HFCs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 50: Global Market for HFCs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 51: HFO Refrigerant and Applications
Table 52: HFO Refrigerant and GWP
Table 53: Low GWP Alternatives
Table 54: Global Market Volume of HFOs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 55: Global Market for HFOs, by Region, Through 2025
Table 56: HFO-1234yf: Properties
Table 57: Isobutane Refrigerant: Properties
Table 58: Isobutane Refrigerant, its Applications, ODP, and GWP
Table 59: Global Market Volume of Isobutane, by Region, Through 2025
Table 60: Global Market for Isobutane, by Region, Through 2025
Table 61: Propane Refrigerant: Properties
Table 62: Propane Refrigerant, Applications, ODP, and GWP
Table 63: Global Market Volume of Propane, by Region, Through 2025
Table 64: Global Market for Propane, by Region, Through 2025
Table 65: Ammonia Refrigerant: Properties
Table 66: Ammonia Refrigerant, Applications, ODP, and GWP
Table 67: Global Market Volume of Ammonia, by Region, Through 2025
Table 68: Global Market for Ammonia, by Region, Through 2025
Table 69: Carbon Dioxide Refrigerant: Properties
Table 70: Carbon Dioxide Refrigerant, Applications, ODP, and GWP
Table 71: Carbon Dioxide Concentration on Humans
Table 72: Global Market Volume of Carbon Dioxide, by Region, Through 2025
Table 73: Global Market for Carbon Dioxide, by Region, Through 2025
Table 74: Other Refrigerants, Applications, ODP, and GWP
Table 75: Global Market Volume of Other Refrigerants, by Region, Through 2025
Table 76: Global Market for Other Refrigerants, by Region, Through 2025
Table 77: Dominant Installed Refrigerants for Vapor Compression Applications
Table 78: Global Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 79: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 80: Global Market Volume of Refrigeration Systems, by Subsegment, Through 2025
Table 81: Global Market for Refrigeration Systems, by Subsegment, Through 2025
Table 82: Global Market Volume of Domestic Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 83: Global Market for Domestic Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 84: Global Market Volume of Commercial Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 85: Global Market for Commercial Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 86: Global Market Volume of Industrial Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 87: Global Market for Industrial Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 88: Global Market Volume of Transport Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 89: Global Market for Transport Refrigeration, by Region, Through 2025
Table 90: Global Market Volume of Chillers, by Region, Through 2025
Table 91: Global Market for Chillers, by Region, Through 2025
Table 92: Global Market Volume of Air-conditioning, by Subsegment, Through 2025
Table 93: Global Market for Air-conditioning, by Subsegment, Through 2025
Table 94: Global Market Volume of Window AC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 95: Global Market for Window AC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 96: Global Market Volume of Split AC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 97: Global Market for Split AC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 98: Global Market Volume of VRF, by Region, Through 2025
Table 99: Global Market for VRF, by Region, Through 2025
Table 100: Global Market Volume of MAC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 101: Global Market for MAC, by Region, Through 2025
Table 102: Global Market Volume of Other Applications, by Region, Through 2025
Table 103: Global Market for Other Applications, by Region, Through 2025
Table 104: Global Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Region, Through 2025
Table 105: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Region, Through 2025
Table 106: Asia-Pacific Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 107: Asia-Pacific Market for Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 108: Asia-Pacific Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 109: Asia-Pacific Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 110: Asia-Pacific Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 111: Asia-Pacific Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 112: Chinese Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 113: Chinese Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 114: Indian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 115: Indian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 116: Japanese Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 117: Japanese Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 118: South Korean Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 119: South Korean Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 120: Australian and New Zealand Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 121: Australian and New Zealand Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 122: Thai Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 123: Thai Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 124: Indonesian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 125: Indonesian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 126: North American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 127: North American Market for Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 128: North American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 129: North American Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 130: North American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 131: North American Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 132: U.S. Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 133: U.S. Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 134: Canadian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 135: Canadian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 136: Mexican Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 137: Mexican Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 138: European Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 139: European Market for Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 140: European Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 141: European Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 142: European Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 143: European Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 144: Russian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 145: Russian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 146: German Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 147: German Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 148: U.K. Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 149: U.K. Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 150: French Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 151: French Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 152: Italian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 153: Italian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 154: Spanish Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 155: Spanish Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 156: Middle Eastern and African Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 157: Middle Eastern and African Market for Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 158: Middle Eastern and African Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 159: Middle Eastern and African Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 160: Middle Eastern and African Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 161: Middle Eastern and African Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 162: South African Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 163: South African Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 164: Turkish Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 165: Turkish Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 166: Iranian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 167: Iranian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 168: Saudi Arabian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 169: Saudi Arabian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 170: UAE Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 171: UAE Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 172: South American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 173: South American Market for Refrigerants, by Country, Through 2025
Table 174: South American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 175: South American Market for Refrigerants, by Type, Through 2025
Table 176: South American Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 177: South American Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 178: Brazilian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 179: Brazilian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 180: Argentinian Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 181: Argentinian Market for Refrigerants, by Application, Through 2025
Table 182: Key Companies with Refrigerants Businesses, 2019
Table 183: A-Gas: Products Offered
Table 184: AGC Inc.: Products Offered
Table 185: AGC Inc.: Recent Developments, 2017
Table 186: Air Liquid: Products Offered
Table 187: Arkema SA: Products Offered
Table 188: Arkema SA: Recent Developments, 2018+
Table 189: A. S. Trust and Holdings (ASTH): Products Offered
Table 190: Brothers Gas: Products Offered
Table 191: Changsu 3F Fluorochemical Industry Co. Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 192: Daikin Industries Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 193: Daikin Industries Ltd.: Recent Developments, 2018
Table 194: Dongyue Group Co. Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 195: Deepfreeze Refrigerants Inc.: Products Offered
Table 196: ECO-Freeze International: Products Offered
Table 197: Engas Australasia: Products Offered
Table 198: Gujarat Fluorochemicals Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 199: Gas Servei S.A.: Products Offered
Table 200: Harp International Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 201: Honeywell International Inc.: Products Offered
Table 202: Honeywell International Inc.: Recent Developments, 2020
Table 203: Honeywell International Inc.: Solstice Yf Patent Information for Automotive Air-Conditioning Applications
Table 204: Honeywell International Inc.: Solstice Yf Patent Information for Commercial Stationary Refrigeration and Commercial Stationary Air Conditioning Applications
Table 205: Linde PLC: Products Offered
Table 206: Mexichem S.A.B. de C.V.: Products Offered
Table 207: Mexichem S.A.B. de C.V.: Recent Developments, 2019
Table 208: Navin Fluorine International Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 209: Oz-Chill Refrigerants: Products Offered
Table 210: Puyang Zhongwei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 211: Quimobasicos SA de CV: Products Offered
Table 212: Refrigerant Solutions Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 213: Shandong Yue’an Chemical Co., Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 214: Sinochem Group Co., Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 215: Sinochem Group Co., Ltd.: Recent Developments, 2020
Table 216: SRF Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 217: SRF Ltd: Recent Developments, 2019
Table 218: Tazzetti S.p.A.: Products Offered
Table 219: The Chemours Co.: Products Offered
Table 220: The Chemours Co.: Recent Developments, 2019
Table 221: Zhejiang Juhua Co., Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 222: Zhejiang Fotech International Co., Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 223: Acronyms Used in This Report
LIST OF FIGURES
Summary Figure: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Application, 2019-2025
Figure 1: History of Refrigerants
Figure 2: Severity of the Ozone Hole
Figure 3: Single-Stage Vapor Compression Refrigeration System
Figure 4: Supply Chain of Refrigerants Market
Figure 5: Refrigerants Market Price, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 6: Lockdowns and Economic Activity
Figure 7: Classification of Fluids Used as Refrigerants
Figure 8: Global Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, 2019-2025
Figure 9: Global Market for HCFCs, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 10: Global Market for HFCs, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 11: Global Market for HFOs, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 12: HFO-1234yf: Chemical Structure
Figure 13: Vapor Pressure of Different Refrigerants versus Temperature
Figure 14: Vapor Volumetric Capacity of R 600a and R 134a, Relative to R 12, Over Evaporation Temperature, at 55°C Condensing and 32°C Suction Gas Temperature, No Subcooling
Figure 15: Cooling Capacity versus Evaporating Temperature with Different Refrigerants
Figure 16: Global Market for Isobutane, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 17: Global Market for Propane, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 18: Global Market for Ammonia, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 19: Global Market for Carbon Dioxide, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 20: Global Vapor Pressure Curves of Different Refrigerants
Figure 21: Global Market for Other Refrigerants, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 22: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Application, 2019-2025
Figure 23: Global Market for Refrigeration Systems, by Subsegment, 2019-2025
Figure 24: Global Market for Domestic Refrigeration, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 25: Global Market for Commercial Refrigeration, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 26: Global Market for Industrial Refrigeration, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 27: Global Market for Transport Refrigeration, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 28: Global Market for Chillers, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 29: Global Market for Air-conditioning, by Subsegment, 2019-2025
Figure 30: Global Market for Window AC, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 31: Global Market for Split AC, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 32: Global Market for VRF, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 33: Global Market for MAC, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 34: Global Market for Other Applications, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 35: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 36: Asia-Pacific Market for Refrigerants, 2019-2025
Figure 37: North American Market for Refrigerants, 2019-2025
Figure 38: European Market for Refrigerants, 2019-2025
Figure 39: Middle Eastern and African Market for Refrigerants, 2019-2025
Figure 40: South American Market for Refrigerants, 2019-2025
Figure 41: Global Refrigerants Market Share Analysis, 2019
Figure 42: Key Development Strategies in Refrigerants Market, 2015-2019
Figure 43: Share of Key Development Strategies in Refrigerants Market, 2015-2019
Summary Figure: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Application, 2019-2025
Figure 1: History of Refrigerants
Figure 2: Severity of the Ozone Hole
Figure 3: Single-Stage Vapor Compression Refrigeration System
Figure 4: Supply Chain of Refrigerants Market
Figure 5: Refrigerants Market Price, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 6: Lockdowns and Economic Activity
Figure 7: Classification of Fluids Used as Refrigerants
Figure 8: Global Market Volume of Refrigerants, by Type, 2019-2025
Figure 9: Global Market for HCFCs, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 10: Global Market for HFCs, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 11: Global Market for HFOs, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 12: HFO-1234yf: Chemical Structure
Figure 13: Vapor Pressure of Different Refrigerants versus Temperature
Figure 14: Vapor Volumetric Capacity of R 600a and R 134a, Relative to R 12, Over Evaporation Temperature, at 55°C Condensing and 32°C Suction Gas Temperature, No Subcooling
Figure 15: Cooling Capacity versus Evaporating Temperature with Different Refrigerants
Figure 16: Global Market for Isobutane, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 17: Global Market for Propane, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 18: Global Market for Ammonia, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 19: Global Market for Carbon Dioxide, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 20: Global Vapor Pressure Curves of Different Refrigerants
Figure 21: Global Market for Other Refrigerants, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 22: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Application, 2019-2025
Figure 23: Global Market for Refrigeration Systems, by Subsegment, 2019-2025
Figure 24: Global Market for Domestic Refrigeration, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 25: Global Market for Commercial Refrigeration, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 26: Global Market for Industrial Refrigeration, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 27: Global Market for Transport Refrigeration, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 28: Global Market for Chillers, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 29: Global Market for Air-conditioning, by Subsegment, 2019-2025
Figure 30: Global Market for Window AC, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 31: Global Market for Split AC, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 32: Global Market for VRF, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 33: Global Market for MAC, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 34: Global Market for Other Applications, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 35: Global Market for Refrigerants, by Region, 2019-2025
Figure 36: Asia-Pacific Market for Refrigerants, 2019-2025
Figure 37: North American Market for Refrigerants, 2019-2025
Figure 38: European Market for Refrigerants, 2019-2025
Figure 39: Middle Eastern and African Market for Refrigerants, 2019-2025
Figure 40: South American Market for Refrigerants, 2019-2025
Figure 41: Global Refrigerants Market Share Analysis, 2019
Figure 42: Key Development Strategies in Refrigerants Market, 2015-2019
Figure 43: Share of Key Development Strategies in Refrigerants Market, 2015-2019
