Outdoor Heating Market - Global Outlook and Forecast 2021-2027

January 2021 | 92 pages | ID: O54BC30B20F2EN
Market Monitor Global

Abstracts

This report contains market size and forecasts of Outdoor Heating in global, including the following market information:
Global Outdoor Heating Market Revenue, 2016-2021, 2022-2027, ($ millions)
Global Outdoor Heating Market Sales, 2016-2021, 2022-2027, (Units)
Global top five Outdoor Heating companies in 2020 (%)
The global Outdoor Heating market was valued at xx million in 2020 and is projected to reach US$ xx million by 2027, at a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period.

MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the Outdoor Heating manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and industry experts on this industry, involving the sales, revenue, demand, price change, product type, recent development and plan, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.

Total Market by Segment:

Global Outdoor Heating Market, By Type, 2016-2021, 2022-2027 ($ Millions) & (Units)
Global Outdoor Heating Market Segment Percentages, By Type, 2020 (%)

• Standalone Heaters
• Tabletop
• Mountable

Global Outdoor Heating Market, By Application, 2016-2021, 2022-2027 ($ Millions) & (Units)
Global Outdoor Heating Market Segment Percentages, By Application, 2020 (%)

• Restaurant Patios
• Rooftop Decks
• Transit Shelters
• Public Spaces

Global Outdoor Heating Market, By Region and Country, 2016-2021, 2022-2027 ($ Millions) & (Units)
Global Outdoor Heating Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2020 (%)

• North America
• US
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• Germany
• France
• U.K.
• Italy
• Russia
• Nordic Countries
• Benelux
• Rest of Europe
• Asia
• China
• Japan
• South Korea
• Southeast Asia
• India
• Rest of Asia
• South America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
• Turkey
• Israel
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE
• Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitor Analysis

The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:

Key companies Outdoor Heating revenues in global market, 2016-2021 (Estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies Outdoor Heating revenues share in global market, 2020 (%)
Key companies Outdoor Heating sales in global market, 2016-2021 (Estimated), (Units)
Key companies Outdoor Heating sales share in global market, 2020 (%)

Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:

• Infrared Dynamics
• Garden Sun
• Fire Sense
• Sunheat International
• AZ Patio Heaters
• Blue Rhino
• Lava Heat Italia
• Bromic Heating

Contents

1 INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH & ANALYSIS REPORTS

1.1 Outdoor Heating Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
  1.2.1 Market by Type
  1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Outdoor Heating Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
  1.5.1 Research Methodology
  1.5.2 Research Process
  1.5.3 Base Year
  1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats

2 GLOBAL OUTDOOR HEATING OVERALL MARKET SIZE

2.1 Global Outdoor Heating Market Size: 2021 VS 2027
2.2 Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2016-2027
2.3 Global Outdoor Heating Sales (Consumption): 2016-2027

3 COMPANY LANDSCAPE

3.1 Top Outdoor Heating Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Outdoor Heating Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Outdoor Heating Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global Outdoor Heating Sales by Companies
3.5 Global Outdoor Heating Price by Manufacturer (2016-2021)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 Outdoor Heating Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2020
3.7 Global Manufacturers Outdoor Heating Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Outdoor Heating Players in Global Market
  3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 Outdoor Heating Companies
  3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Outdoor Heating Companies

4 SIGHTS BY PRODUCT

4.1 Overview
  4.1.1 By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2027
  4.1.2 Standalone Heaters
  4.1.3 Tabletop
  4.1.4 Mountable
4.2 By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue & Forecasts
  4.2.1 By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2016-2021
  4.2.2 By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2022-2027
  4.2.3 By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
4.3 By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Sales & Forecasts
  4.3.1 By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Sales, 2016-2021
  4.3.2 By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Sales, 2022-2027
  4.3.3 By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
4.4 By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2016-2027

5 SIGHTS BY APPLICATION

5.1 Overview
  5.1.1 By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2021 & 2027
  5.1.2 Restaurant Patios
  5.1.3 Rooftop Decks
  5.1.4 Transit Shelters
  5.1.5 Public Spaces
5.2 By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue & Forecasts
  5.2.1 By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2016-2021
  5.2.2 By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2022-2027
  5.2.3 By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
5.3 By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Sales & Forecasts
  5.3.1 By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Sales, 2016-2021
  5.3.2 By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Sales, 2022-2027
  5.3.3 By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
5.4 By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2016-2027

6 SIGHTS BY REGION

6.1 By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2021 & 2027
6.2 By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue & Forecasts
  6.2.1 By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2016-2021
  6.2.2 By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2022-2027
  6.2.3 By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
6.3 By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Sales & Forecasts
  6.3.1 By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Sales, 2016-2021
  6.3.2 By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Sales, 2022-2027
  6.3.3 By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
6.4 North America
  6.4.1 By Country - North America Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2016-2027
  6.4.2 By Country - North America Outdoor Heating Sales, 2016-2027
  6.4.3 US Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.4.4 Canada Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.4.5 Mexico Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5 Europe
  6.5.1 By Country - Europe Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2016-2027
  6.5.2 By Country - Europe Outdoor Heating Sales, 2016-2027
  6.5.3 Germany Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.5.4 France Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.5.5 U.K. Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.5.6 Italy Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.5.7 Russia Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.5.8 Nordic Countries Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.5.9 Benelux Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6 Asia
  6.6.1 By Region - Asia Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2016-2027
  6.6.2 By Region - Asia Outdoor Heating Sales, 2016-2027
  6.6.3 China Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.6.4 Japan Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.6.5 South Korea Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.6.6 Southeast Asia Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.6.7 India Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
6.7 South America
  6.7.1 By Country - South America Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2016-2027
  6.7.2 By Country - South America Outdoor Heating Sales, 2016-2027
  6.7.3 Brazil Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.7.4 Argentina Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
6.8 Middle East & Africa
  6.8.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2016-2027
  6.8.2 By Country - Middle East & Africa Outdoor Heating Sales, 2016-2027
  6.8.3 Turkey Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.8.4 Israel Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.8.5 Saudi Arabia Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027
  6.8.6 UAE Outdoor Heating Market Size, 2016-2027

7 MANUFACTURERS & BRANDS PROFILES

7.1 Infrared Dynamics
  7.1.1 Infrared Dynamics Corporate Summary
  7.1.2 Infrared Dynamics Business Overview
  7.1.3 Infrared Dynamics Outdoor Heating Major Product Offerings
  7.1.4 Infrared Dynamics Outdoor Heating Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
  7.1.5 Infrared Dynamics Key News
7.2 Garden Sun
  7.2.1 Garden Sun Corporate Summary
  7.2.2 Garden Sun Business Overview
  7.2.3 Garden Sun Outdoor Heating Major Product Offerings
  7.2.4 Garden Sun Outdoor Heating Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
  7.2.5 Garden Sun Key News
7.3 Fire Sense
  7.3.1 Fire Sense Corporate Summary
  7.3.2 Fire Sense Business Overview
  7.3.3 Fire Sense Outdoor Heating Major Product Offerings
  7.3.4 Fire Sense Outdoor Heating Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
  7.3.5 Fire Sense Key News
7.4 Sunheat International
  7.4.1 Sunheat International Corporate Summary
  7.4.2 Sunheat International Business Overview
  7.4.3 Sunheat International Outdoor Heating Major Product Offerings
  7.4.4 Sunheat International Outdoor Heating Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
  7.4.5 Sunheat International Key News
7.5 AZ Patio Heaters
  7.5.1 AZ Patio Heaters Corporate Summary
  7.5.2 AZ Patio Heaters Business Overview
  7.5.3 AZ Patio Heaters Outdoor Heating Major Product Offerings
  7.5.4 AZ Patio Heaters Outdoor Heating Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
  7.5.5 AZ Patio Heaters Key News
7.6 Blue Rhino
  7.6.1 Blue Rhino Corporate Summary
  7.6.2 Blue Rhino Business Overview
  7.6.3 Blue Rhino Outdoor Heating Major Product Offerings
  7.6.4 Blue Rhino Outdoor Heating Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
  7.6.5 Blue Rhino Key News
7.7 Lava Heat Italia
  7.7.1 Lava Heat Italia Corporate Summary
  7.7.2 Lava Heat Italia Business Overview
  7.7.3 Lava Heat Italia Outdoor Heating Major Product Offerings
  7.4.4 Lava Heat Italia Outdoor Heating Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
  7.7.5 Lava Heat Italia Key News
7.8 Bromic Heating
  7.8.1 Bromic Heating Corporate Summary
  7.8.2 Bromic Heating Business Overview
  7.8.3 Bromic Heating Outdoor Heating Major Product Offerings
  7.8.4 Bromic Heating Outdoor Heating Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
  7.8.5 Bromic Heating Key News

8 GLOBAL OUTDOOR HEATING PRODUCTION CAPACITY, ANALYSIS

8.1 Global Outdoor Heating Production Capacity, 2016-2027
8.2 Outdoor Heating Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global Outdoor Heating Production by Region

9 KEY MARKET TRENDS, OPPORTUNITY, DRIVERS AND RESTRAINTS

9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints

10 OUTDOOR HEATING SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS

10.1 Outdoor Heating Industry Value Chain
10.2 Outdoor Heating Upstream Market
10.3 Outdoor Heating Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
  10.4.1 Marketing Channels
  10.4.2 Outdoor Heating Distributors and Sales Agents in Global

11 CONCLUSION

12 APPENDIX

12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. Key Players of Outdoor Heating in Global Market
Table 2. Top Outdoor Heating Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2019)
Table 3. Global Outdoor Heating Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 4. Global Outdoor Heating Revenue Share by Companies, 2016-2021
Table 5. Global Outdoor Heating Sales by Companies, (Units), 2016-2021
Table 6. Global Outdoor Heating Sales Share by Companies, 2016-2021
Table 7. Key Manufacturers Outdoor Heating Price (2016-2021) & (USD/Unit)
Table 8. Global Manufacturers Outdoor Heating Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Outdoor Heating Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2020 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Outdoor Heating Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2020 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type – Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2027
Table 12. By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 13. By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 14. By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), 2016-2021
Table 15. By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), 2022-2027
Table 16. By Application – Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2027
Table 17. By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 18. By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 19. By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), 2016-2021
Table 20. By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), 2022-2027
Table 21. By Region – Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2027
Table 22. By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 23. By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 24. By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), 2016-2021
Table 25. By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), 2022-2027
Table 26. By Country - North America Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 27. By Country - North America Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 28. By Country - North America Outdoor Heating Sales, (Units), 2016-2021
Table 29. By Country - North America Outdoor Heating Sales, (Units), 2022-2027
Table 30. By Country - Europe Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 31. By Country - Europe Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 32. By Country - Europe Outdoor Heating Sales, (Units), 2016-2021
Table 33. By Country - Europe Outdoor Heating Sales, (Units), 2022-2027
Table 34. By Region - Asia Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 35. By Region - Asia Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 36. By Region - Asia Outdoor Heating Sales, (Units), 2016-2021
Table 37. By Region - Asia Outdoor Heating Sales, (Units), 2022-2027
Table 38. By Country - South America Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 39. By Country - South America Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 40. By Country - South America Outdoor Heating Sales, (Units), 2016-2021
Table 41. By Country - South America Outdoor Heating Sales, (Units), 2022-2027
Table 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 44. By Country - Middle East & Africa Outdoor Heating Sales, (Units), 2016-2021
Table 45. By Country - Middle East & Africa Outdoor Heating Sales, (Units), 2022-2027
Table 46. Infrared Dynamics Corporate Summary
Table 47. Infrared Dynamics Outdoor Heating Product Offerings
Table 48. Infrared Dynamics Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 49. Garden Sun Corporate Summary
Table 50. Garden Sun Outdoor Heating Product Offerings
Table 51. Garden Sun Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 52. Fire Sense Corporate Summary
Table 53. Fire Sense Outdoor Heating Product Offerings
Table 54. Fire Sense Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 55. Sunheat International Corporate Summary
Table 56. Sunheat International Outdoor Heating Product Offerings
Table 57. Sunheat International Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 58. AZ Patio Heaters Corporate Summary
Table 59. AZ Patio Heaters Outdoor Heating Product Offerings
Table 60. AZ Patio Heaters Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 61. Blue Rhino Corporate Summary
Table 62. Blue Rhino Outdoor Heating Product Offerings
Table 63. Blue Rhino Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 64. Lava Heat Italia Corporate Summary
Table 65. Lava Heat Italia Outdoor Heating Product Offerings
Table 66. Lava Heat Italia Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 67. Bromic Heating Corporate Summary
Table 68. Bromic Heating Outdoor Heating Product Offerings
Table 69. Bromic Heating Outdoor Heating Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 70. Outdoor Heating Production Capacity (Units) of Key Manufacturers in Global Market, 2019-2021 (Units)
Table 71. Global Outdoor Heating Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers, 2019-2021
Table 72. Global Outdoor Heating Production by Region, 2016-2021 (Units)
Table 73. Global Outdoor Heating Production by Region, 2022-2027 (Units)
Table 74. Outdoor Heating Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 75. Outdoor Heating Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 76. Outdoor Heating Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 77. Outdoor Heating Raw Materials
Table 78. Outdoor Heating Raw Materials Suppliers in Global Market
Table 79. Typical Outdoor Heating Downstream
Table 80. Outdoor Heating Downstream Clients in Global Market
Table 81. Outdoor Heating Distributors and Sales Agents in Global Market

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Outdoor Heating Segment by Type
Figure 2. Outdoor Heating Segment by Application
Figure 3. Global Outdoor Heating Market Overview: 2020
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Outdoor Heating Market Size: 2021 VS 2027 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Outdoor Heating Revenue, 2016-2027 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. Outdoor Heating Sales in Global Market: 2016-2027 (Units)
Figure 8. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Outdoor Heating Revenue in 2020
Figure 9. By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 10. By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 11. By Type - Global Outdoor Heating Price (USD/Unit), 2016-2027
Figure 12. By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 13. By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 14. By Application - Global Outdoor Heating Price (USD/Unit), 2016-2027
Figure 15. By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 16. By Region - Global Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 17. By Country - North America Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 18. By Country - North America Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 19. US Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 20. Canada Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 21. Mexico Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 22. By Country - Europe Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 23. By Country - Europe Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 24. Germany Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 25. France Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 26. U.K. Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 27. Italy Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 28. Russia Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 29. Nordic Countries Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 30. Benelux Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 31. By Region - Asia Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 32. By Region - Asia Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 33. China Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 34. Japan Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 35. South Korea Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 36. Southeast Asia Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 37. India Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 38. By Country - South America Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 39. By Country - South America Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 40. Brazil Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 41. Argentina Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa Outdoor Heating Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa Outdoor Heating Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 44. Turkey Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 45. Israel Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 46. Saudi Arabia Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 47. UAE Outdoor Heating Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 48. Global Outdoor Heating Production Capacity (Units), 2016-2027
Figure 49. The Percentage of Production Outdoor Heating by Region, 2020 VS 2027
Figure 50. Outdoor Heating Industry Value Chain
Figure 51. Marketing Channels