Laser Torpedo Levels Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2022-2028

May 2022 | 73 pages | ID: LA95F8C82030EN
Market Monitor Global

Abstracts

A laser torpedo level is a type of spirit level that comes in both line laser torpedo level and dot laser torpedo level varieties. The body of the level is made of metal and contains tube vials.

This report contains market size and forecasts of Laser Torpedo Levels in global, including the following market information:

Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Revenue, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, ($ millions)

Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Sales, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, (K Units)

Global top five Laser Torpedo Levels companies in 2021 (%)

The global Laser Torpedo Levels market was valued at million in 2021 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2028, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period 2022-2028.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2021, While China is Forecast to Reach $ Million by 2028.

Line Laser Torpedo Level Segment to Reach $ Million by 2028, with a % CAGR in next six years.

The global key manufacturers of Laser Torpedo Levels include Bosch, Klein Tools, Johnson Level, PREXISO and Powersmith Products, etc. In 2021, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.

MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the Laser Torpedo Levels manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and industry experts on this industry, involving the sales, revenue, demand, price change, product type, recent development and plan, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.

Total Market by Segment:

Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market, by Type, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions) & (K Units)

Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2021 (%)

• Line Laser Torpedo Level
• Dot Laser Torpedo Level

Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market, by Application, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions) & (K Units)

Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2021 (%)

• Building
• Infrastructure
• Others

Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market, By Region and Country, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions) & (K Units)

Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2021 (%)

• North America
• US
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• Germany
• France
• U.K.
• Italy
• Russia
• Nordic Countries
• Benelux
• Rest of Europe
• Asia
• China
• Japan
• South Korea
• Southeast Asia
• India
• Rest of Asia
• South America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
• Turkey
• Israel
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE
• Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitor Analysis

The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:

Key companies Laser Torpedo Levels revenues in global market, 2017-2022 (Estimated), ($ millions)

Key companies Laser Torpedo Levels revenues share in global market, 2021 (%)

Key companies Laser Torpedo Levels sales in global market, 2017-2022 (Estimated), (K Units)

Key companies Laser Torpedo Levels sales share in global market, 2021 (%)

Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:

• Bosch
• Klein Tools
• Johnson Level
• PREXISO
• Powersmith Products

Contents

1 INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH & ANALYSIS REPORTS

1.1 Laser Torpedo Levels Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
  1.2.1 Market by Type
  1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
  1.5.1 Research Methodology
  1.5.2 Research Process
  1.5.3 Base Year
  1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats

2 GLOBAL LASER TORPEDO LEVELS OVERALL MARKET SIZE

2.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size: 2021 VS 2028
2.2 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2017-2028
2.3 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales: 2017-2028

3 COMPANY LANDSCAPE

3.1 Top Laser Torpedo Levels Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Laser Torpedo Levels Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales by Companies
3.5 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price by Manufacturer (2017-2022)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 Laser Torpedo Levels Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2021
3.7 Global Manufacturers Laser Torpedo Levels Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Laser Torpedo Levels Players in Global Market
  3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 Laser Torpedo Levels Companies
  3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Laser Torpedo Levels Companies

4 SIGHTS BY PRODUCT

4.1 Overview
  4.1.1 By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2028
  4.1.2 Line Laser Torpedo Level
  4.1.3 Dot Laser Torpedo Level
4.2 By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue & Forecasts
  4.2.1 By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2017-2022
  4.2.2 By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2023-2028
  4.2.3 By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
4.3 By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales & Forecasts
  4.3.1 By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2017-2022
  4.3.2 By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2023-2028
  4.3.3 By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
4.4 By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2017-2028

5 SIGHTS BY APPLICATION

5.1 Overview
  5.1.1 By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2021 & 2028
  5.1.2 Building
  5.1.3 Infrastructure
  5.1.4 Others
5.2 By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue & Forecasts
  5.2.1 By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2017-2022
  5.2.2 By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2023-2028
  5.2.3 By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
5.3 By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales & Forecasts
  5.3.1 By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2017-2022
  5.3.2 By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2023-2028
  5.3.3 By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
5.4 By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2017-2028

6 SIGHTS BY REGION

6.1 By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2021 & 2028
6.2 By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue & Forecasts
  6.2.1 By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2017-2022
  6.2.2 By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2023-2028
  6.2.3 By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
6.3 By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales & Forecasts
  6.3.1 By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2017-2022
  6.3.2 By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2023-2028
  6.3.3 By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
6.4 North America
  6.4.1 By Country - North America Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.4.2 By Country - North America Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2017-2028
  6.4.3 US Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.4 Canada Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.5 Mexico Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5 Europe
  6.5.1 By Country - Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.5.2 By Country - Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2017-2028
  6.5.3 Germany Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.4 France Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.5 U.K. Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.6 Italy Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.7 Russia Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.8 Nordic Countries Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.9 Benelux Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
6.6 Asia
  6.6.1 By Region - Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.6.2 By Region - Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2017-2028
  6.6.3 China Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.4 Japan Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.5 South Korea Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.6 Southeast Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.7 India Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
6.7 South America
  6.7.1 By Country - South America Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.7.2 By Country - South America Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2017-2028
  6.7.3 Brazil Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.4 Argentina Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
6.8 Middle East & Africa
  6.8.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.8.2 By Country - Middle East & Africa Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, 2017-2028
  6.8.3 Turkey Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.8.4 Israel Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.8.5 Saudi Arabia Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.8.6 UAE Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size, 2017-2028

7 MANUFACTURERS & BRANDS PROFILES

7.1 Bosch
  7.1.1 Bosch Corporate Summary
  7.1.2 Bosch Business Overview
  7.1.3 Bosch Laser Torpedo Levels Major Product Offerings
  7.1.4 Bosch Laser Torpedo Levels Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.1.5 Bosch Key News
7.2 Klein Tools
  7.2.1 Klein Tools Corporate Summary
  7.2.2 Klein Tools Business Overview
  7.2.3 Klein Tools Laser Torpedo Levels Major Product Offerings
  7.2.4 Klein Tools Laser Torpedo Levels Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.2.5 Klein Tools Key News
7.3 Johnson Level
  7.3.1 Johnson Level Corporate Summary
  7.3.2 Johnson Level Business Overview
  7.3.3 Johnson Level Laser Torpedo Levels Major Product Offerings
  7.3.4 Johnson Level Laser Torpedo Levels Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.3.5 Johnson Level Key News
7.4 PREXISO
  7.4.1 PREXISO Corporate Summary
  7.4.2 PREXISO Business Overview
  7.4.3 PREXISO Laser Torpedo Levels Major Product Offerings
  7.4.4 PREXISO Laser Torpedo Levels Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.4.5 PREXISO Key News
7.5 Powersmith Products
  7.5.1 Powersmith Products Corporate Summary
  7.5.2 Powersmith Products Business Overview
  7.5.3 Powersmith Products Laser Torpedo Levels Major Product Offerings
  7.5.4 Powersmith Products Laser Torpedo Levels Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.5.5 Powersmith Products Key News

8 GLOBAL LASER TORPEDO LEVELS PRODUCTION CAPACITY, ANALYSIS

8.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Capacity, 2017-2028
8.2 Laser Torpedo Levels Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production by Region

9 KEY MARKET TRENDS, OPPORTUNITY, DRIVERS AND RESTRAINTS

9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints

10 LASER TORPEDO LEVELS SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS

10.1 Laser Torpedo Levels Industry Value Chain
10.2 Laser Torpedo Levels Upstream Market
10.3 Laser Torpedo Levels Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
  10.4.1 Marketing Channels
  10.4.2 Laser Torpedo Levels Distributors and Sales Agents in Global

11 CONCLUSION

12 APPENDIX

12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. Key Players of Laser Torpedo Levels in Global Market
Table 2. Top Laser Torpedo Levels Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021)
Table 3. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 4. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Share by Companies, 2017-2022
Table 5. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales by Companies, (K Units), 2017-2022
Table 6. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Share by Companies, 2017-2022
Table 7. Key Manufacturers Laser Torpedo Levels Price (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit)
Table 8. Global Manufacturers Laser Torpedo Levels Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Laser Torpedo Levels Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Laser Torpedo Levels Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type – Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 12. By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 13. By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 14. By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), 2017-2022
Table 15. By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), 2023-2028
Table 16. By Application – Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 17. By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 18. By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 19. By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), 2017-2022
Table 20. By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), 2023-2028
Table 21. By Region – Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2028
Table 22. By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 23. By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 24. By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), 2017-2022
Table 25. By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), 2023-2028
Table 26. By Country - North America Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 27. By Country - North America Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 28. By Country - North America Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, (K Units), 2017-2022
Table 29. By Country - North America Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, (K Units), 2023-2028
Table 30. By Country - Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 31. By Country - Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 32. By Country - Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, (K Units), 2017-2022
Table 33. By Country - Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, (K Units), 2023-2028
Table 34. By Region - Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 35. By Region - Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 36. By Region - Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, (K Units), 2017-2022
Table 37. By Region - Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, (K Units), 2023-2028
Table 38. By Country - South America Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 39. By Country - South America Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 40. By Country - South America Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, (K Units), 2017-2022
Table 41. By Country - South America Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, (K Units), 2023-2028
Table 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 44. By Country - Middle East & Africa Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, (K Units), 2017-2022
Table 45. By Country - Middle East & Africa Laser Torpedo Levels Sales, (K Units), 2023-2028
Table 46. Bosch Corporate Summary
Table 47. Bosch Laser Torpedo Levels Product Offerings
Table 48. Bosch Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 49. Klein Tools Corporate Summary
Table 50. Klein Tools Laser Torpedo Levels Product Offerings
Table 51. Klein Tools Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 52. Johnson Level Corporate Summary
Table 53. Johnson Level Laser Torpedo Levels Product Offerings
Table 54. Johnson Level Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 55. PREXISO Corporate Summary
Table 56. PREXISO Laser Torpedo Levels Product Offerings
Table 57. PREXISO Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 58. Powersmith Products Corporate Summary
Table 59. Powersmith Products Laser Torpedo Levels Product Offerings
Table 60. Powersmith Products Laser Torpedo Levels Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 61. Laser Torpedo Levels Production Capacity (K Units) of Key Manufacturers in Global Market, 2020-2022 (K Units)
Table 62. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers, 2020-2022
Table 63. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production by Region, 2017-2022 (K Units)
Table 64. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production by Region, 2023-2028 (K Units)
Table 65. Laser Torpedo Levels Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 66. Laser Torpedo Levels Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 67. Laser Torpedo Levels Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 68. Laser Torpedo Levels Raw Materials
Table 69. Laser Torpedo Levels Raw Materials Suppliers in Global Market
Table 70. Typical Laser Torpedo Levels Downstream
Table 71. Laser Torpedo Levels Downstream Clients in Global Market
Table 72. Laser Torpedo Levels Distributors and Sales Agents in Global Market

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Laser Torpedo Levels Segment by Type
Figure 2. Laser Torpedo Levels Segment by Application
Figure 3. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Overview: 2021
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size: 2021 VS 2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, 2017-2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. Laser Torpedo Levels Sales in Global Market: 2017-2028 (K Units)
Figure 8. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue in 2021
Figure 9. By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 10. By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 11. By Type - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price (US$/Unit), 2017-2028
Figure 12. By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 13. By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 14. By Application - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price (US$/Unit), 2017-2028
Figure 15. By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 16. By Region - Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 17. By Country - North America Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 18. By Country - North America Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 19. US Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 20. Canada Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 21. Mexico Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 22. By Country - Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 23. By Country - Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 24. Germany Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 25. France Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 26. U.K. Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 27. Italy Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 28. Russia Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 29. Nordic Countries Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 30. Benelux Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 31. By Region - Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 32. By Region - Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 33. China Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 34. Japan Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 35. South Korea Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 36. Southeast Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 37. India Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 38. By Country - South America Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 39. By Country - South America Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 40. Brazil Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 41. Argentina Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa Laser Torpedo Levels Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 44. Turkey Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 45. Israel Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 46. Saudi Arabia Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 47. UAE Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 48. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Capacity (K Units), 2017-2028
Figure 49. The Percentage of Production Laser Torpedo Levels by Region, 2021 VS 2028
Figure 50. Laser Torpedo Levels Industry Value Chain
Figure 51. Marketing Channels