Global Pedicure Chairs Market Research Report with Opportunities and Strategies to Boost Growth- COVID-19 Impact and Recovery

April 2022 | 105 pages | ID: GEDDD7ABCF15EN
Maia Research

Abstracts

Based on the Pedicure Chairs market development status, competitive landscape and development model in different regions of the world, this report is dedicated to providing niche markets, potential risks and comprehensive competitive strategy analysis in different fields. From the competitive advantages of different types of products and services, the development opportunities and consumption characteristics and structure analysis of the downstream application fields are all analyzed in detail. To Boost Growth during the epidemic era, this report analyzes in detail for the potential risks and opportunities which can be focused on.

In Chapter 2.4 of the report, we share our perspectives for the impact of COVID-19 from the long and short term.
In chapter 3.4, we provide the influence of the crisis on the industry chain, especially for marketing channels.
In chapters 8-13, we update the timely industry economic revitalization plan of the country-wise government.

Key players in the global Pedicure Chairs market covered in Chapter 5:
Veeco
Lenox
Sassi
Living Earth Crafts
Collins
Belava
Lac Long Manufacturing
Lexor
Gamma?Bross
Gharieni
Earthlite
LEMI Group

In Chapter 6, on the basis of types, the Pedicure Chairs market from 2015 to 2025 is primarily split into:
Piped-in Type
Pipeless Type

In Chapter 7, on the basis of applications, the Pedicure Chairs market from 2015 to 2025 covers:
Commercial Use
Home Use

Geographically, the detailed analysis of consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate, historic and forecast (2015-2025) of the following regions are covered in Chapter 8-13:
North America (Covered in Chapter 9)
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe (Covered in Chapter 10)
Germany
UK
France
Italy
Spain
Russia
Others
Asia-Pacific (Covered in Chapter 11)
China
Japan
South Korea
Australia
India
South America (Covered in Chapter 12)
Brazil
Argentina
Columbia
Middle East and Africa (Covered in Chapter 13)
UAE
Egypt
South Africa

Years considered for this report:
Historical Years: 2015-2019
Base Year: 2019
Estimated Year: 2020
Forecast Period: 2020-2025

Contents

1 MARKET OVERVIEW

1.1 Product Definition and Market Characteristics
1.2 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Size
1.3 Market Segmentation
1.4 Global Macroeconomic Analysis
1.5 SWOT Analysis

2. MARKET DYNAMICS

2.1 Market Drivers
2.2 Market Constraints and Challenges
2.3 Emerging Market Trends
2.4 Impact of COVID-19
  2.4.1 Short-term Impact
  2.4.2 Long-term Impact

3 ASSOCIATED INDUSTRY ASSESSMENT

3.1 Supply Chain Analysis
3.2 Industry Active Participants
  3.2.1 Suppliers of Raw Materials
  3.2.2 Key Distributors/Retailers
3.3 Alternative Analysis
3.4 The Impact of Covid-19 From the Perspective of Industry Chain

4 MARKET COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

4.1 Industry Leading Players
4.2 Industry News
  4.2.1 Key Product Launch News
  4.2.2 M&A and Expansion Plans

5 ANALYSIS OF LEADING COMPANIES

5.1 Veeco
  5.1.1 Veeco Company Profile
  5.1.2 Veeco Business Overview
  5.1.3 Veeco Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.1.4 Veeco Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.2 Lenox
  5.2.1 Lenox Company Profile
  5.2.2 Lenox Business Overview
  5.2.3 Lenox Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.2.4 Lenox Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.3 Sassi
  5.3.1 Sassi Company Profile
  5.3.2 Sassi Business Overview
  5.3.3 Sassi Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.3.4 Sassi Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.4 Living Earth Crafts
  5.4.1 Living Earth Crafts Company Profile
  5.4.2 Living Earth Crafts Business Overview
  5.4.3 Living Earth Crafts Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.4.4 Living Earth Crafts Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.5 Collins
  5.5.1 Collins Company Profile
  5.5.2 Collins Business Overview
  5.5.3 Collins Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.5.4 Collins Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.6 Belava
  5.6.1 Belava Company Profile
  5.6.2 Belava Business Overview
  5.6.3 Belava Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.6.4 Belava Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.7 Lac Long Manufacturing
  5.7.1 Lac Long Manufacturing Company Profile
  5.7.2 Lac Long Manufacturing Business Overview
  5.7.3 Lac Long Manufacturing Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.7.4 Lac Long Manufacturing Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.8 Lexor
  5.8.1 Lexor Company Profile
  5.8.2 Lexor Business Overview
  5.8.3 Lexor Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.8.4 Lexor Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.9 Gamma?Bross
  5.9.1 Gamma?Bross Company Profile
  5.9.2 Gamma?Bross Business Overview
  5.9.3 Gamma?Bross Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.9.4 Gamma?Bross Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.10 Gharieni
  5.10.1 Gharieni Company Profile
  5.10.2 Gharieni Business Overview
  5.10.3 Gharieni Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.10.4 Gharieni Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.11 Earthlite
  5.11.1 Earthlite Company Profile
  5.11.2 Earthlite Business Overview
  5.11.3 Earthlite Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.11.4 Earthlite Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction
5.12 LEMI Group
  5.12.1 LEMI Group Company Profile
  5.12.2 LEMI Group Business Overview
  5.12.3 LEMI Group Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
  5.12.4 LEMI Group Pedicure Chairs Products Introduction

6 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY PRODUCT TYPES

6.1 Global Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
  6.1.1 Global Pedicure Chairs Sales and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
  6.1.2 Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
  6.1.3 Global Pedicure Chairs Price by Types (2015-2020)
6.2 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast by Types (2020-2025)
  6.2.1 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
  6.2.2 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.3 Global Pedicure Chairs Sales, Price and Growth Rate by Types (2015-2020)
  6.3.1 Global Pedicure Chairs Sales, Price and Growth Rate of Piped-in Type
  6.3.2 Global Pedicure Chairs Sales, Price and Growth Rate of Pipeless Type
6.4 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Types (2020-2025)
  6.4.1 Piped-in Type Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
  6.4.2 Pipeless Type Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)

7 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY APPLICATIONS

7.1 Global Pedicure Chairs Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
  7.1.1 Global Pedicure Chairs Sales and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
  7.1.2 Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.2 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2025)
  7.2.1 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
  7.2.2 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.3 Global Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate by Applications (2015-2020)
  7.3.1 Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Commercial Use (2015-2020)
  7.3.2 Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Home Use (2015-2020)
7.4 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Applications (2020-2025)
  7.4.1 Commercial Use Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.4.2 Home Use Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)

8 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY REGIONS

8.1 Global Pedicure Chairs Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
8.2 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
8.3 Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)

9 NORTH AMERICA PEDICURE CHAIRS MARKET ANALYSIS

9.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
9.2 North America Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.3 North America Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.4 North America Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast
9.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on North America Market
9.6 North America Pedicure Chairs Market Analysis by Country
  9.6.1 U.S. Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  9.6.2 Canada Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  9.6.3 Mexico Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate

10 EUROPE PEDICURE CHAIRS MARKET ANALYSIS

10.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
10.2 Europe Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.3 Europe Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.4 Europe Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast
10.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Europe Market
10.6 Europe Pedicure Chairs Market Analysis by Country
  10.6.1 Germany Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  10.6.2 United Kingdom Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  10.6.3 France Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  10.6.4 Italy Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  10.6.5 Spain Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  10.6.6 Russia Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate

11 ASIA-PACIFIC PEDICURE CHAIRS MARKET ANALYSIS

11.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
11.2 Asia-Pacific Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.3 Asia-Pacific Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.4 Asia-Pacific Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast
11.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Asia Pacific Market
11.6 Asia-Pacific Pedicure Chairs Market Analysis by Country
  11.6.1 China Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  11.6.2 Japan Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  11.6.3 South Korea Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  11.6.4 Australia Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  11.6.5 India Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate

12 SOUTH AMERICA PEDICURE CHAIRS MARKET ANALYSIS

12.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
12.2 South America Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.3 South America Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.4 South America Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast
12.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on South America Market
12.6 South America Pedicure Chairs Market Analysis by Country
  12.6.1 Brazil Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  12.6.2 Argentina Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  12.6.3 Columbia Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate

13 MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA PEDICURE CHAIRS MARKET ANALYSIS

13.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
13.2 Middle East and Africa Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.3 Middle East and Africa Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.4 Middle East and Africa Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast
13.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Middle East and Africa Market
13.6 Middle East and Africa Pedicure Chairs Market Analysis by Country
  13.6.1 UAE Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  13.6.2 Egypt Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate
  13.6.3 South Africa Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate

14 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

14.1 Key Market Findings and Prospects
14.2 Advice for Investors

15 APPENDIX

15.1 Methodology
15.2 Research Data Source

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Product Picture
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Market Size and Growth Rate 2015-2025
Table Pedicure Chairs Key Market Segments
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue ($) Segment by Type from 2015-2020
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue ($) Segment by Applications from 2015-2020
Table SWOT Analysis
Figure Global COVID-19 Status
Figure Supply Chain
Table Major Players Headquarters, and Service Area of Pedicure Chairs
Table Major Players Revenue in 2019
Figure Major Players Revenue Share in 2019
Table Veeco Company Profile
Table Veeco Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Veeco Production and Growth Rate
Figure Veeco Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Lenox Company Profile
Table Lenox Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Lenox Production and Growth Rate
Figure Lenox Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Sassi Company Profile
Table Sassi Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Sassi Production and Growth Rate
Figure Sassi Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Living Earth Crafts Company Profile
Table Living Earth Crafts Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Living Earth Crafts Production and Growth Rate
Figure Living Earth Crafts Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Collins Company Profile
Table Collins Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Collins Production and Growth Rate
Figure Collins Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Belava Company Profile
Table Belava Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Belava Production and Growth Rate
Figure Belava Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Lac Long Manufacturing Company Profile
Table Lac Long Manufacturing Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Lac Long Manufacturing Production and Growth Rate
Figure Lac Long Manufacturing Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Lexor Company Profile
Table Lexor Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Lexor Production and Growth Rate
Figure Lexor Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Gamma?Bross Company Profile
Table Gamma?Bross Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Gamma?Bross Production and Growth Rate
Figure Gamma?Bross Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Gharieni Company Profile
Table Gharieni Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Gharieni Production and Growth Rate
Figure Gharieni Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Earthlite Company Profile
Table Earthlite Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Earthlite Production and Growth Rate
Figure Earthlite Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table LEMI Group Company Profile
Table LEMI Group Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure LEMI Group Production and Growth Rate
Figure LEMI Group Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Sales by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Sales Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Price ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue Share by Types (2020-2025)
Figure Global Piped-in Type Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Piped-in Type Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Pipeless Type Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Pipeless Type Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Piped-in Type (2020-2025)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Piped-in Type (2020-2025)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Pipeless Type (2020-2025)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Pipeless Type (2020-2025)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Sales by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Sales Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue ($) by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Figure Global Commercial Use Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Commercial Use Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Home Use Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Home Use Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Commercial Use (2020-2025)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Commercial Use (2020-2025)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Home Use (2020-2025)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Home Use (2020-2025)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Sales Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Sales Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Pedicure Chairs Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2019
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Figure North America Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure North America Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure North America COVID-19 Status
Figure U.S. Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Canada Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Mexico Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Europe COVID-19 Status
Figure Germany Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure United Kingdom Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure France Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Italy Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Spain Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Russia Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Asia-Pacific Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Asia Pacific COVID-19 Status
Figure China Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Japan Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Korea Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Australia Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure India Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure South America Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Brazil Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Argentina Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Columbia Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Pedicure Chairs Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Middle East and Africa Pedicure Chairs Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure UAE Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Egypt Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Africa Pedicure Chairs Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)