Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Industry Research Report 2020, Forecast to 2025

June 2020 | 100 pages | ID: GB0F256BA095EN
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Abstracts

The report requires updating with new data and is sent in 48 hours after order is placed.

The Evaporative Cooling Towers market was valued at US$ xx in 2019, prior to COVID-19. Whereas post-COVID-19 scenario, the market for Evaporative Cooling Towers is projected to grow from US$ xx million in 2020, and is projected to reach xx by 2025, at a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period. Projected and forecast revenue values are in constant U.S. dollars, unadjusted for inflation. Product values are estimated based on manufacturers' revenue.

The report offers detailed coverage of Evaporative Cooling Towers industry and main market trends. The market research includes historical and forecast market data, demand, application details, price trends, and company shares of the leading Evaporative Cooling Towers by geography. The report splits the market size, by volume and value, on the basis of application type and geography.

In addition to this data, the report provides insight into drivers of market demand and strategies of suppliers. Key players are profiled, and their market shares in the global Evaporative Cooling Towers market are discussed.

The market is segmented by types:

• Direct Cooling
• Indirect Cooling
• Two Stage Cooling

It can be also divided by applications:

• Residential
• Commercial
• Industrial
• Confinement Farming
• Others

And this report covers the historical situation, present status and the future prospects of the global Evaporative Cooling Towers market for 2015-2025. In this report, we analyze global market from 5 geographies: Asia-Pacific, Europe, North America, Middle East & Africa, South America.

Finally, the report provides detailed profile and data information analysis of leading company.

• Delta Cooling Towers Inc.
• Munters
• Enexio Water Technologies GMBH
• Condair Group
• Celtic Cooling
• SPX Cooling Technologies
• Evapcool
• Baltimore Aircol Company
• Eco Cooling
• Colt Group
• Celcius Design Ltd

Report Includes:

• xx data tables and xx additional tables
• An overview of global Evaporative Cooling Towers market
• An detailed key players analysis across regions
• Analyses of global market trends, with historical data, estimates for 2020 and projections of compound annual growth rates (CAGRs) through 2025
• Insights into regulatory and environmental developments
• Information on the supply and demand scenario and evaluation of technological and investment opportunities in the Evaporative Cooling Towers market
• Profiles of major players in the industry, including Delta Cooling Towers Inc., Munters, Enexio Water Technologies GMBH, Condair Group, Celtic Cooling.....

Research objectives

• To study and analyze the global Evaporative Cooling Towers consumption (value & volume) by key regions/countries, product type and application, history data from 2015 to 2019, and forecast to 2025.
• To understand the structure of Evaporative Cooling Towers market by identifying its various subsegments.
• Focuses on the key global Evaporative Cooling Towers manufacturers, to define, describe and analyze the sales volume, value, market share, market competition landscape, Porter's five forces analysis, SWOT analysis and development plans in next few years.
• To analyze the Evaporative Cooling Towers with respect to individual growth trends, future prospects, and their contribution to the total market.
• To share detailed information about the key factors influencing the growth of the market (growth potential, opportunities, drivers, industry-specific challenges and risks).
• To project the consumption of Evaporative Cooling Towers submarkets, with respect to key regions (along with their respective key countries).
• To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market.
• To strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their growth strategies.

Contents

Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Report 2020, Forecast to 2025

1 SCOPE OF THE STUDY

1.1 Evaporative Cooling Towers Introduction
1.2 Research Programs
1.3 Analysis of Macroeconomic Indicators
1.4 Years Considered
1.5 Methodology
1.6 Data Source
1.7 Research Objectives

2 EVAPORATIVE COOLING TOWERS INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

2.1 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Size (Million USD) Comparison by Regions (2020-2025)
  2.1.1 Evaporative Cooling Towers Global Import Market Analysis
  2.1.2 Evaporative Cooling Towers Global Export Market Analysis
  2.1.3 Evaporative Cooling Towers Global Main Region Market Analysis
2.2 Market Analysis by Type
  2.2.1 Direct Cooling
  2.2.2 Indirect Cooling
  2.2.3 Two Stage Cooling
2.3 Market Analysis by Application
  2.3.1 Residential
  2.3.2 Commercial
  2.3.3 Industrial
  2.3.4 Confinement Farming
  2.3.5 Others
2.4 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue, Sales and Market Share by Manufacturer
  2.4.1 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales and Market Share by Manufacturer (2018-2020)
  2.4.2 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue and Market Share by Manufacturer (2018-2020)
  2.4.3 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Industry Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
  2.4.4 Top 5 Evaporative Cooling Towers Manufacturer Market Share
  2.4.5 Top 10 Evaporative Cooling Towers Manufacturer Market Share
  2.4.6 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Evaporative Cooling Towers Market
  2.4.7 Key Manufacturers Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Offered
  2.4.8 Mergers & Acquisitions Planning
2.5 Evaporative Cooling Towers Historical Development Overview
2.6 Market Dynamics
  2.6.1 Market Opportunities
  2.6.2 Market Risk
  2.6.3 Market Driving Force
  2.6.4 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
2.7 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19): Evaporative Cooling Towers Industry Impact
  2.7.1 How the Covid-19 is Affecting the Evaporative Cooling Towers Industry
  2.7.2 Evaporative Cooling Towers Business Impact Assessment - Covid-19
  2.7.3 Market Trends and Evaporative Cooling Towers Potential Opportunities in the COVID-19 Landscape
  2.7.4 Measures / Proposal against Covid-19

3 UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM MARKET ANALYSIS

3.1 Upstream Analysis
  3.1.1 Macro Analysis of Upstream Markets
  3.1.2 Key Players in Upstream Markets
  3.1.3 Upstream Market Trend Analysis
  3.1.4 Evaporative Cooling Towers Manufacturing Cost Analysis
3.2 Downstream Market Analysis
  3.2.1 Macro Analysis of Down Markets
  3.2.2 Key Players in Down Markets
  3.2.3 Downstream Market Trend Analysis
  3.2.4 Sales Channel, Distributors, Traders and Dealers

4 GLOBAL EVAPORATIVE COOLING TOWERS MARKET SIZE CATEGORIZED BY REGIONS (2015-2020)

4.1 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Market Share by Region
4.2 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue Market Share by Region (2015-2019)
4.3 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
4.4 North America Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Size Detail
  4.4.1 North America Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  4.4.2 North America Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
4.5 Europe Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Size Detail
  4.5.1 Europe Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  4.5.2 Europe Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
4.6 Japan Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Size Detail
  4.6.1 Japan Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  4.6.2 Japan Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
4.7 China Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Size Detail
  4.7.1 China Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  4.7.2 China Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5 GLOBAL EVAPORATIVE COOLING TOWERS MARKET SEGMENT BY TYPE

5.1 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue, Sales and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
  5.1.1 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
  5.1.2 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
5.2 Direct Cooling Sales Growth Rate and Price
  5.2.1 Global Direct Cooling Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  5.2.2 Global Direct Cooling Price (2015-2020)
5.3 Indirect Cooling Sales Growth Rate and Price
  5.3.1 Global Indirect Cooling Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  5.3.2 Global Indirect Cooling Price (2015-2020)
5.4 Two Stage Cooling Sales Growth Rate and Price
  5.4.1 Global Two Stage Cooling Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
  5.4.2 Global Two Stage Cooling Price (2015-2020)

6 GLOBAL EVAPORATIVE COOLING TOWERS MARKET SEGMENT BY APPLICATION

6.1 Global Evaporative Cooling TowersSales Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
6.2 Residential Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
6.3 Commercial Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
6.4 Industrial Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
6.5 Confinement Farming Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
6.6 Others Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)

7 GLOBAL EVAPORATIVE COOLING TOWERS MARKET FORECAST

7.1 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales, Revenue Forecast
  7.1.1 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.1.2 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.1.3 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Price and Trend Forecast (2020-2025)
7.2 Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Forecast by Region (2020-2025)
  7.2.1 North America Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales, Revenue Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.2.2 Europe Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales, Revenue Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.2.3 Japan Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Revenue Forecast (2020-2025)
  7.2.4 China Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Revenue Forecast (2020-2025)

8 ANALYSIS OF EVAPORATIVE COOLING TOWERS INDUSTRY KEY MANUFACTURERS

8.1 Delta Cooling Towers Inc.
  8.1.1 Company Details
  8.1.2 Product Information
  8.1.3 Delta Cooling Towers Inc. Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.1.4 Main Business Overview
  8.1.5 Delta Cooling Towers Inc. News
8.2 Munters
  8.2.1 Company Details
  8.2.2 Product Information
  8.2.3 Munters Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.2.4 Main Business Overview
  8.2.5 Munters News
8.3 Enexio Water Technologies GMBH
  8.3.1 Company Details
  8.3.2 Product Information
  8.3.3 Enexio Water Technologies GMBH Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.3.4 Main Business Overview
  8.3.5 Enexio Water Technologies GMBH News
8.4 Condair Group
  8.4.1 Company Details
  8.4.2 Product Information
  8.4.3 Condair Group Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.4.4 Main Business Overview
  8.4.5 Condair Group News
8.5 Celtic Cooling
  8.5.1 Company Details
  8.5.2 Product Information
  8.5.3 Celtic Cooling Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.5.4 Main Business Overview
  8.5.5 Celtic Cooling News
8.6 SPX Cooling Technologies
  8.6.1 Company Details
  8.6.2 Product Information
  8.6.3 SPX Cooling Technologies Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.6.4 Main Business Overview
  8.6.5 SPX Cooling Technologies News
8.7 Evapcool
  8.7.1 Company Details
  8.7.2 Product Information
  8.7.3 Evapcool Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.7.4 Main Business Overview
  8.7.5 Evapcool News
8.8 Baltimore Aircol Company
  8.8.1 Company Details
  8.8.2 Product Information
  8.8.3 Baltimore Aircol Company Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.8.4 Main Business Overview
  8.8.5 Baltimore Aircol Company News
8.9 Eco Cooling
  8.9.1 Company Details
  8.9.2 Product Information
  8.9.3 Eco Cooling Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.9.4 Main Business Overview
  8.9.5 Eco Cooling News
8.10 Colt Group
  8.10.1 Company Details
  8.10.2 Product Information
  8.10.3 Colt Group Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.10.4 Main Business Overview
  8.10.5 Colt Group News
8.11 Celcius Design Ltd
  8.11.1 Company Details
  8.11.2 Product Information
  8.11.3 Celcius Design Ltd Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2018-2020)
  8.11.4 Main Business Overview
  8.11.5 Celcius Design Ltd News

9 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

10 APPENDIX

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Picture
Figure Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Market by Regions (2019)
Table Global Market Evaporative Cooling Towers Comparison by Regions (M USD) 2019-2025
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Growth (CAGR) (2019-2025) by Type
Figure Global Sales Market Share of Evaporative Cooling Towers by Type in 2019
Figure Direct Cooling Picture
Figure Indirect Cooling Picture
Figure Two Stage Cooling Picture
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales by Application (2019-2025)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Market Share by Application in 2019
Figure Residential Picture
Figure Commercial Picture
Figure Industrial Picture
Figure Confinement Farming Picture
Figure Others Picture
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales by Manufacturer (2018-2020)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Market Share by Manufacturer in 2019
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue by Manufacturer (2018-2020)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2019
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Figure Top 5 Evaporative Cooling Towers Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2019
Figure Top 10 Evaporative Cooling Towers Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2019
Table Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Evaporative Cooling Towers Market
Table Key Manufacturers Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Type
Table Mergers & Acquisitions Planning
Table Market Opportunities in Next Few Years
Table Market Risks Analysis
Table Market Drivers
Table Key Players of Upstream Markets
Table Key Raw Materials
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Evaporative Cooling Towers
Table Key Players of Upstream Markets
Figure Sales Channel
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units) by Region (2015-2020)
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Market Share by Region (2015-2019)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Market Share by Region (2015-2019)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Market Share by Region in 2018
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue (Million US$) by Region (2015-2020)
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue Market Share by Region (2015-2020)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue Market Share by Region (2015-2020)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue Market Share by Region in 2019
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure North America Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units) Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table North America Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units) Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Europe Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Japan Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units) Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Japan Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure China Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units) Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table China Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales by Type (2015-2020)
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Market Share by Type in 2019
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue by Type (2015-2020)
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue Market Share by Type in 2019
Figure Global Direct Cooling Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Direct Cooling Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Indirect Cooling Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Indirect Cooling Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Two Stage Cooling Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Two Stage Cooling Price (2015-2020)
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales by Application (2015-2020)
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales Market Share by Application in 2019
Figure Global Residential Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Commercial Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Industrial Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Confinement Farming Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Sales Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Price and Trend Forecast (2020-2025)
Table Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units) Forecast by Region (2020-2025)
Figure Global Evaporative Cooling Towers Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2020-2025)
Figure North America Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure North America Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Evaporative Cooling Towers Sales (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Japan Evaporative Cooling Towers Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Japan Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure China Evaporative Cooling Towers Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure China Evaporative Cooling Towers Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Table Delta Cooling Towers Inc. Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of Delta Cooling Towers Inc.
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Delta Cooling Towers Inc. Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Delta Cooling Towers Inc. Main Business
Table Delta Cooling Towers Inc. Recent Development
Table Munters Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of Munters
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Munters Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Munters Main Business
Table Munters Recent Development
Table Enexio Water Technologies GMBH Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of Enexio Water Technologies GMBH
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Enexio Water Technologies GMBH Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Enexio Water Technologies GMBH Main Business
Table Enexio Water Technologies GMBH Recent Development
Table Condair Group Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of Condair Group
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Condair Group Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Condair Group Main Business
Table Condair Group Recent Development
Table Celtic Cooling Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of Celtic Cooling
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Celtic Cooling Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Celtic Cooling Main Business
Table Celtic Cooling Recent Development
Table SPX Cooling Technologies Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of SPX Cooling Technologies
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure SPX Cooling Technologies Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table SPX Cooling Technologies Main Business
Table SPX Cooling Technologies Recent Development
Table Evapcool Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of Evapcool
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Evapcool Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Evapcool Main Business
Table Evapcool Recent Development
Table Baltimore Aircol Company Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of Baltimore Aircol Company
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Baltimore Aircol Company Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Baltimore Aircol Company Main Business
Table Baltimore Aircol Company Recent Development
Table Eco Cooling Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of Eco Cooling
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Eco Cooling Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Eco Cooling Main Business
Table Eco Cooling Recent Development
Table Colt Group Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of Colt Group
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Colt Group Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Colt Group Main Business
Table Colt Group Recent Development
Table Celcius Design Ltd Company Profile
Figure Evaporative Cooling Towers Product Picture and Specifications of Celcius Design Ltd
Table Evaporative Cooling Towers Production, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin of 2018-2020
Figure Celcius Design Ltd Evaporative Cooling Towers Market Share (2018-2020)
Table Celcius Design Ltd Main Business
Table Celcius Design Ltd Recent Development
Table of Appendix