Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market Growth 2024-2030
The report requires updating with new data and is sent in 48 hours after order is placed.
The global CO2 and Gas Sensors market size is projected to grow from US$ million in 2023 to US$ million in 2030; it is expected to grow at a CAGR of % from 2024 to 2030.
LP Information, Inc. (LPI) ' newest research report, the “CO2 and Gas Sensors Industry Forecast” looks at past sales and reviews total world CO2 and Gas Sensors sales in 2023, providing a comprehensive analysis by region and market sector of projected CO2 and Gas Sensors sales for 2024 through 2030. With CO2 and Gas Sensors sales broken down by region, market sector and sub-sector, this report provides a detailed analysis in US$ millions of the world CO2 and Gas Sensors industry.
This Insight Report provides a comprehensive analysis of the global CO2 and Gas Sensors landscape and highlights key trends related to product segmentation, company formation, revenue, and market share, latest development, and M&A activity. This report also analyzes the strategies of leading global companies with a focus on CO2 and Gas Sensors portfolios and capabilities, market entry strategies, market positions, and geographic footprints, to better understand these firms’ unique position in an accelerating global CO2 and Gas Sensors market.
This Insight Report evaluates the key market trends, drivers, and affecting factors shaping the global outlook for CO2 and Gas Sensors and breaks down the forecast by Type, by Application, geography, and market size to highlight emerging pockets of opportunity. With a transparent methodology based on hundreds of bottom-up qualitative and quantitative market inputs, this study forecast offers a highly nuanced view of the current state and future trajectory in the global CO2 and Gas Sensors.
United States market for CO2 and Gas Sensors is estimated to increase from US$ million in 2023 to US$ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % from 2024 through 2030.
China market for CO2 and Gas Sensors is estimated to increase from US$ million in 2023 to US$ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % from 2024 through 2030.
Europe market for CO2 and Gas Sensors is estimated to increase from US$ million in 2023 to US$ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % from 2024 through 2030.
Global key CO2 and Gas Sensors players cover Sensirion, Honeywell, Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech), Alphasense and SenseAir, etc. In terms of revenue, the global two largest companies occupied for a share nearly % in 2023.
This report presents a comprehensive overview, market shares, and growth opportunities of CO2 and Gas Sensors market by product type, application, key manufacturers and key regions and countries.
Segmentation by type
What is the 10-year outlook for the global CO2 and Gas Sensors market?
What factors are driving CO2 and Gas Sensors market growth, globally and by region?
Which technologies are poised for the fastest growth by market and region?
How do CO2 and Gas Sensors market opportunities vary by end market size?
How does CO2 and Gas Sensors break out type, application?
The global CO2 and Gas Sensors market size is projected to grow from US$ million in 2023 to US$ million in 2030; it is expected to grow at a CAGR of % from 2024 to 2030.
LP Information, Inc. (LPI) ' newest research report, the “CO2 and Gas Sensors Industry Forecast” looks at past sales and reviews total world CO2 and Gas Sensors sales in 2023, providing a comprehensive analysis by region and market sector of projected CO2 and Gas Sensors sales for 2024 through 2030. With CO2 and Gas Sensors sales broken down by region, market sector and sub-sector, this report provides a detailed analysis in US$ millions of the world CO2 and Gas Sensors industry.
This Insight Report provides a comprehensive analysis of the global CO2 and Gas Sensors landscape and highlights key trends related to product segmentation, company formation, revenue, and market share, latest development, and M&A activity. This report also analyzes the strategies of leading global companies with a focus on CO2 and Gas Sensors portfolios and capabilities, market entry strategies, market positions, and geographic footprints, to better understand these firms’ unique position in an accelerating global CO2 and Gas Sensors market.
This Insight Report evaluates the key market trends, drivers, and affecting factors shaping the global outlook for CO2 and Gas Sensors and breaks down the forecast by Type, by Application, geography, and market size to highlight emerging pockets of opportunity. With a transparent methodology based on hundreds of bottom-up qualitative and quantitative market inputs, this study forecast offers a highly nuanced view of the current state and future trajectory in the global CO2 and Gas Sensors.
United States market for CO2 and Gas Sensors is estimated to increase from US$ million in 2023 to US$ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % from 2024 through 2030.
China market for CO2 and Gas Sensors is estimated to increase from US$ million in 2023 to US$ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % from 2024 through 2030.
Europe market for CO2 and Gas Sensors is estimated to increase from US$ million in 2023 to US$ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % from 2024 through 2030.
Global key CO2 and Gas Sensors players cover Sensirion, Honeywell, Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech), Alphasense and SenseAir, etc. In terms of revenue, the global two largest companies occupied for a share nearly % in 2023.
This report presents a comprehensive overview, market shares, and growth opportunities of CO2 and Gas Sensors market by product type, application, key manufacturers and key regions and countries.
Segmentation by type
- Non-dispersive Infrared (NDIR) CO2 Sensors
- Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) Gas Sensors
- Electrochemical Gas Sensors
- Catalytic Bead Gas Sensors
- Photoionization Detectors (PID)
- Solid-State Gas Sensors
- Capacitive Gas Sensors
- Chemical Field Effect Transistors (ChemFET)
- Ionization Gas Detectors
- Hydrogen Fuel Cell Sensors
- Environmental Monitoring
- Automotive and Transportation
- Industrial Processes and Manufacturing
- Waste Management and Landfills
- Agriculture and Greenhouses
- Mining and Exploration
- Research and Laboratory Applications
- Others
- Americas
- United States
- Canada
- Mexico
- Brazil
- APAC
- China
- Japan
- Korea
- Southeast Asia
- India
- Australia
- Europe
- Germany
- France
- UK
- Italy
- Russia
- Middle East & Africa
- Egypt
- South Africa
- Israel
- Turkey
- GCC Countries
- Sensirion
- Honeywell
- Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech)
- Alphasense
- SenseAir
- Figaro Engineering
- Vaisala
- ELT Sensor
- E+E Elektronik
- Figaro USA, Inc.
What is the 10-year outlook for the global CO2 and Gas Sensors market?
What factors are driving CO2 and Gas Sensors market growth, globally and by region?
Which technologies are poised for the fastest growth by market and region?
How do CO2 and Gas Sensors market opportunities vary by end market size?
How does CO2 and Gas Sensors break out type, application?
1 SCOPE OF THE REPORT
1.1 Market Introduction
1.2 Years Considered
1.3 Research Objectives
1.4 Market Research Methodology
1.5 Research Process and Data Source
1.6 Economic Indicators
1.7 Currency Considered
1.8 Market Estimation Caveats
2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
2.1 World Market Overview
2.1.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales 2019-2030
2.1.2 World Current & Future Analysis for CO2 and Gas Sensors by Geographic Region, 2019, 2023 & 2030
2.1.3 World Current & Future Analysis for CO2 and Gas Sensors by Country/Region, 2019, 2023 & 2030
2.2 CO2 and Gas Sensors Segment by Type
2.2.1 Non-dispersive Infrared (NDIR) CO2 Sensors
2.2.2 Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) Gas Sensors
2.2.3 Electrochemical Gas Sensors
2.2.4 Catalytic Bead Gas Sensors
2.2.5 Photoionization Detectors (PID)
2.2.6 Solid-State Gas Sensors
2.2.7 Capacitive Gas Sensors
2.2.8 Chemical Field Effect Transistors (ChemFET)
2.2.9 Ionization Gas Detectors
2.2.10 Hydrogen Fuel Cell Sensors
2.3 CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type
2.3.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
2.3.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue and Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
2.3.3 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Type (2019-2024)
2.4 CO2 and Gas Sensors Segment by Application
2.4.1 Environmental Monitoring
2.4.2 Automotive and Transportation
2.4.3 Industrial Processes and Manufacturing
2.4.4 Waste Management and Landfills
2.4.5 Agriculture and Greenhouses
2.4.6 Mining and Exploration
2.4.7 Research and Laboratory Applications
2.4.8 Others
2.5 CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application
2.5.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
2.5.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue and Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
2.5.3 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Application (2019-2024)
3 GLOBAL CO2 AND GAS SENSORS BY COMPANY
3.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Breakdown Data by Company
3.1.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales by Company (2019-2024)
3.1.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
3.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Revenue by Company (2019-2024)
3.2.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Company (2019-2024)
3.2.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
3.3 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Company
3.4 Key Manufacturers CO2 and Gas Sensors Producing Area Distribution, Sales Area, Product Type
3.4.1 Key Manufacturers CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Location Distribution
3.4.2 Players CO2 and Gas Sensors Products Offered
3.5 Market Concentration Rate Analysis
3.5.1 Competition Landscape Analysis
3.5.2 Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2019-2024)
3.6 New Products and Potential Entrants
3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
4 WORLD HISTORIC REVIEW FOR CO2 AND GAS SENSORS BY GEOGRAPHIC REGION
4.1 World Historic CO2 and Gas Sensors Market Size by Geographic Region (2019-2024)
4.1.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales by Geographic Region (2019-2024)
4.1.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Revenue by Geographic Region (2019-2024)
4.2 World Historic CO2 and Gas Sensors Market Size by Country/Region (2019-2024)
4.2.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales by Country/Region (2019-2024)
4.2.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Revenue by Country/Region (2019-2024)
4.3 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Growth
4.4 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Growth
4.5 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Growth
4.6 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Growth
5 AMERICAS
5.1 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country
5.1.1 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024)
5.1.2 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024)
5.2 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type
5.3 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application
5.4 United States
5.5 Canada
5.6 Mexico
5.7 Brazil
6 APAC
6.1 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Region
6.1.1 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Region (2019-2024)
6.1.2 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Region (2019-2024)
6.2 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type
6.3 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application
6.4 China
6.5 Japan
6.6 South Korea
6.7 Southeast Asia
6.8 India
6.9 Australia
6.10 China Taiwan
7 EUROPE
7.1 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors by Country
7.1.1 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024)
7.1.2 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024)
7.2 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type
7.3 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application
7.4 Germany
7.5 France
7.6 UK
7.7 Italy
7.8 Russia
8 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
8.1 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors by Country
8.1.1 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024)
8.1.2 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024)
8.2 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type
8.3 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application
8.4 Egypt
8.5 South Africa
8.6 Israel
8.7 Turkey
8.8 GCC Countries
9 MARKET DRIVERS, CHALLENGES AND TRENDS
9.1 Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities
9.2 Market Challenges & Risks
9.3 Industry Trends
10 MANUFACTURING COST STRUCTURE ANALYSIS
10.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
10.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of CO2 and Gas Sensors
10.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of CO2 and Gas Sensors
10.4 Industry Chain Structure of CO2 and Gas Sensors
11 MARKETING, DISTRIBUTORS AND CUSTOMER
11.1 Sales Channel
11.1.1 Direct Channels
11.1.2 Indirect Channels
11.2 CO2 and Gas Sensors Distributors
11.3 CO2 and Gas Sensors Customer
12 WORLD FORECAST REVIEW FOR CO2 AND GAS SENSORS BY GEOGRAPHIC REGION
12.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market Size Forecast by Region
12.1.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
12.1.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Revenue Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
12.2 Americas Forecast by Country
12.3 APAC Forecast by Region
12.4 Europe Forecast by Country
12.5 Middle East & Africa Forecast by Country
12.6 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Forecast by Type
12.7 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Forecast by Application
13 KEY PLAYERS ANALYSIS
13.1 Sensirion
13.1.1 Sensirion Company Information
13.1.2 Sensirion CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.1.3 Sensirion CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.1.4 Sensirion Main Business Overview
13.1.5 Sensirion Latest Developments
13.2 Honeywell
13.2.1 Honeywell Company Information
13.2.2 Honeywell CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.2.3 Honeywell CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.2.4 Honeywell Main Business Overview
13.2.5 Honeywell Latest Developments
13.3 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech)
13.3.1 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Company Information
13.3.2 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.3.3 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.3.4 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Main Business Overview
13.3.5 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Latest Developments
13.4 Alphasense
13.4.1 Alphasense Company Information
13.4.2 Alphasense CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.4.3 Alphasense CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.4.4 Alphasense Main Business Overview
13.4.5 Alphasense Latest Developments
13.5 SenseAir
13.5.1 SenseAir Company Information
13.5.2 SenseAir CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.5.3 SenseAir CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.5.4 SenseAir Main Business Overview
13.5.5 SenseAir Latest Developments
13.6 Figaro Engineering
13.6.1 Figaro Engineering Company Information
13.6.2 Figaro Engineering CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.6.3 Figaro Engineering CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.6.4 Figaro Engineering Main Business Overview
13.6.5 Figaro Engineering Latest Developments
13.7 Vaisala
13.7.1 Vaisala Company Information
13.7.2 Vaisala CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.7.3 Vaisala CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.7.4 Vaisala Main Business Overview
13.7.5 Vaisala Latest Developments
13.8 ELT Sensor
13.8.1 ELT Sensor Company Information
13.8.2 ELT Sensor CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.8.3 ELT Sensor CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.8.4 ELT Sensor Main Business Overview
13.8.5 ELT Sensor Latest Developments
13.9 E+E Elektronik
13.9.1 E+E Elektronik Company Information
13.9.2 E+E Elektronik CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.9.3 E+E Elektronik CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.9.4 E+E Elektronik Main Business Overview
13.9.5 E+E Elektronik Latest Developments
13.10 Figaro USA, Inc.
13.10.1 Figaro USA, Inc. Company Information
13.10.2 Figaro USA, Inc. CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.10.3 Figaro USA, Inc. CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.10.4 Figaro USA, Inc. Main Business Overview
13.10.5 Figaro USA, Inc. Latest Developments
14 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION
1.1 Market Introduction
1.2 Years Considered
1.3 Research Objectives
1.4 Market Research Methodology
1.5 Research Process and Data Source
1.6 Economic Indicators
1.7 Currency Considered
1.8 Market Estimation Caveats
2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
2.1 World Market Overview
2.1.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales 2019-2030
2.1.2 World Current & Future Analysis for CO2 and Gas Sensors by Geographic Region, 2019, 2023 & 2030
2.1.3 World Current & Future Analysis for CO2 and Gas Sensors by Country/Region, 2019, 2023 & 2030
2.2 CO2 and Gas Sensors Segment by Type
2.2.1 Non-dispersive Infrared (NDIR) CO2 Sensors
2.2.2 Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) Gas Sensors
2.2.3 Electrochemical Gas Sensors
2.2.4 Catalytic Bead Gas Sensors
2.2.5 Photoionization Detectors (PID)
2.2.6 Solid-State Gas Sensors
2.2.7 Capacitive Gas Sensors
2.2.8 Chemical Field Effect Transistors (ChemFET)
2.2.9 Ionization Gas Detectors
2.2.10 Hydrogen Fuel Cell Sensors
2.3 CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type
2.3.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
2.3.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue and Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
2.3.3 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Type (2019-2024)
2.4 CO2 and Gas Sensors Segment by Application
2.4.1 Environmental Monitoring
2.4.2 Automotive and Transportation
2.4.3 Industrial Processes and Manufacturing
2.4.4 Waste Management and Landfills
2.4.5 Agriculture and Greenhouses
2.4.6 Mining and Exploration
2.4.7 Research and Laboratory Applications
2.4.8 Others
2.5 CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application
2.5.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
2.5.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue and Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
2.5.3 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Application (2019-2024)
3 GLOBAL CO2 AND GAS SENSORS BY COMPANY
3.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Breakdown Data by Company
3.1.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales by Company (2019-2024)
3.1.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
3.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Revenue by Company (2019-2024)
3.2.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Company (2019-2024)
3.2.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
3.3 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Company
3.4 Key Manufacturers CO2 and Gas Sensors Producing Area Distribution, Sales Area, Product Type
3.4.1 Key Manufacturers CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Location Distribution
3.4.2 Players CO2 and Gas Sensors Products Offered
3.5 Market Concentration Rate Analysis
3.5.1 Competition Landscape Analysis
3.5.2 Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2019-2024)
3.6 New Products and Potential Entrants
3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
4 WORLD HISTORIC REVIEW FOR CO2 AND GAS SENSORS BY GEOGRAPHIC REGION
4.1 World Historic CO2 and Gas Sensors Market Size by Geographic Region (2019-2024)
4.1.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales by Geographic Region (2019-2024)
4.1.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Revenue by Geographic Region (2019-2024)
4.2 World Historic CO2 and Gas Sensors Market Size by Country/Region (2019-2024)
4.2.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales by Country/Region (2019-2024)
4.2.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Revenue by Country/Region (2019-2024)
4.3 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Growth
4.4 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Growth
4.5 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Growth
4.6 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Growth
5 AMERICAS
5.1 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country
5.1.1 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024)
5.1.2 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024)
5.2 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type
5.3 Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application
5.4 United States
5.5 Canada
5.6 Mexico
5.7 Brazil
6 APAC
6.1 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Region
6.1.1 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Region (2019-2024)
6.1.2 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Region (2019-2024)
6.2 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type
6.3 APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application
6.4 China
6.5 Japan
6.6 South Korea
6.7 Southeast Asia
6.8 India
6.9 Australia
6.10 China Taiwan
7 EUROPE
7.1 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors by Country
7.1.1 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024)
7.1.2 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024)
7.2 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type
7.3 Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application
7.4 Germany
7.5 France
7.6 UK
7.7 Italy
7.8 Russia
8 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
8.1 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors by Country
8.1.1 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024)
8.1.2 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024)
8.2 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type
8.3 Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application
8.4 Egypt
8.5 South Africa
8.6 Israel
8.7 Turkey
8.8 GCC Countries
9 MARKET DRIVERS, CHALLENGES AND TRENDS
9.1 Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities
9.2 Market Challenges & Risks
9.3 Industry Trends
10 MANUFACTURING COST STRUCTURE ANALYSIS
10.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
10.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of CO2 and Gas Sensors
10.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of CO2 and Gas Sensors
10.4 Industry Chain Structure of CO2 and Gas Sensors
11 MARKETING, DISTRIBUTORS AND CUSTOMER
11.1 Sales Channel
11.1.1 Direct Channels
11.1.2 Indirect Channels
11.2 CO2 and Gas Sensors Distributors
11.3 CO2 and Gas Sensors Customer
12 WORLD FORECAST REVIEW FOR CO2 AND GAS SENSORS BY GEOGRAPHIC REGION
12.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market Size Forecast by Region
12.1.1 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
12.1.2 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Revenue Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
12.2 Americas Forecast by Country
12.3 APAC Forecast by Region
12.4 Europe Forecast by Country
12.5 Middle East & Africa Forecast by Country
12.6 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Forecast by Type
12.7 Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Forecast by Application
13 KEY PLAYERS ANALYSIS
13.1 Sensirion
13.1.1 Sensirion Company Information
13.1.2 Sensirion CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.1.3 Sensirion CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.1.4 Sensirion Main Business Overview
13.1.5 Sensirion Latest Developments
13.2 Honeywell
13.2.1 Honeywell Company Information
13.2.2 Honeywell CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.2.3 Honeywell CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.2.4 Honeywell Main Business Overview
13.2.5 Honeywell Latest Developments
13.3 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech)
13.3.1 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Company Information
13.3.2 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.3.3 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.3.4 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Main Business Overview
13.3.5 Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Latest Developments
13.4 Alphasense
13.4.1 Alphasense Company Information
13.4.2 Alphasense CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.4.3 Alphasense CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.4.4 Alphasense Main Business Overview
13.4.5 Alphasense Latest Developments
13.5 SenseAir
13.5.1 SenseAir Company Information
13.5.2 SenseAir CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.5.3 SenseAir CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.5.4 SenseAir Main Business Overview
13.5.5 SenseAir Latest Developments
13.6 Figaro Engineering
13.6.1 Figaro Engineering Company Information
13.6.2 Figaro Engineering CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.6.3 Figaro Engineering CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.6.4 Figaro Engineering Main Business Overview
13.6.5 Figaro Engineering Latest Developments
13.7 Vaisala
13.7.1 Vaisala Company Information
13.7.2 Vaisala CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.7.3 Vaisala CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.7.4 Vaisala Main Business Overview
13.7.5 Vaisala Latest Developments
13.8 ELT Sensor
13.8.1 ELT Sensor Company Information
13.8.2 ELT Sensor CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.8.3 ELT Sensor CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.8.4 ELT Sensor Main Business Overview
13.8.5 ELT Sensor Latest Developments
13.9 E+E Elektronik
13.9.1 E+E Elektronik Company Information
13.9.2 E+E Elektronik CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.9.3 E+E Elektronik CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.9.4 E+E Elektronik Main Business Overview
13.9.5 E+E Elektronik Latest Developments
13.10 Figaro USA, Inc.
13.10.1 Figaro USA, Inc. Company Information
13.10.2 Figaro USA, Inc. CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.10.3 Figaro USA, Inc. CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
13.10.4 Figaro USA, Inc. Main Business Overview
13.10.5 Figaro USA, Inc. Latest Developments
14 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales CAGR by Geographic Region (2019, 2023 & 2030) & ($ millions)
Table 2. CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales CAGR by Country/Region (2019, 2023 & 2030) & ($ millions)
Table 3. Major Players of Non-dispersive Infrared (NDIR) CO2 Sensors
Table 4. Major Players of Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) Gas Sensors
Table 5. Major Players of Electrochemical Gas Sensors
Table 6. Major Players of Catalytic Bead Gas Sensors
Table 7. Major Players of Photoionization Detectors (PID)
Table 8. Major Players of Solid-State Gas Sensors
Table 9. Major Players of Capacitive Gas Sensors
Table 10. Major Players of Chemical Field Effect Transistors (ChemFET)
Table 11. Major Players of Ionization Gas Detectors
Table 12. Major Players of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Sensors
Table 13. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 14. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 15. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Type (2019-2024) & ($ million)
Table 16. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 17. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Type (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 18. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 19. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 20. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Application (2019-2024)
Table 21. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 22. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Application (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 23. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Company (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 24. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
Table 25. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Company (2019-2024) ($ Millions)
Table 26. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
Table 27. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Company (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 28. Key Manufacturers CO2 and Gas Sensors Producing Area Distribution and Sales Area
Table 29. Players CO2 and Gas Sensors Products Offered
Table 30. CO2 and Gas Sensors Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2019-2024)
Table 31. New Products and Potential Entrants
Table 32. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
Table 33. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Geographic Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 34. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share Geographic Region (2019-2024)
Table 35. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Geographic Region (2019-2024) & ($ millions)
Table 36. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region (2019-2024)
Table 37. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country/Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 38. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country/Region (2019-2024)
Table 39. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country/Region (2019-2024) & ($ millions)
Table 40. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country/Region (2019-2024)
Table 41. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 42. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 43. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 44. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 45. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 46. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 47. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 48. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 49. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Region (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 50. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 51. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 52. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 53. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 54. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 55. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 56. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 57. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 58. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 59. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 60. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 61. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 62. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 63. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 64. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 65. Key Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Table 66. Key Market Challenges & Risks of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Table 67. Key Industry Trends of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Table 68. CO2 and Gas Sensors Raw Material
Table 69. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Table 70. CO2 and Gas Sensors Distributors List
Table 71. CO2 and Gas Sensors Customer List
Table 72. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 73. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Region (2025-2030) & ($ millions)
Table 74. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 75. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & ($ millions)
Table 76. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 77. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Region (2025-2030) & ($ millions)
Table 78. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 79. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & ($ millions)
Table 80. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 81. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & ($ millions)
Table 82. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Type (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 83. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Type (2025-2030) & ($ Millions)
Table 84. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Application (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 85. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Application (2025-2030) & ($ Millions)
Table 86. Sensirion Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 87. Sensirion CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 88. Sensirion CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 89. Sensirion Main Business
Table 90. Sensirion Latest Developments
Table 91. Honeywell Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 92. Honeywell CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 93. Honeywell CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 94. Honeywell Main Business
Table 95. Honeywell Latest Developments
Table 96. Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 97. Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 98. Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 99. Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Main Business
Table 100. Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Latest Developments
Table 101. Alphasense Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 102. Alphasense CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 103. Alphasense CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 104. Alphasense Main Business
Table 105. Alphasense Latest Developments
Table 106. SenseAir Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 107. SenseAir CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 108. SenseAir CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 109. SenseAir Main Business
Table 110. SenseAir Latest Developments
Table 111. Figaro Engineering Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 112. Figaro Engineering CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 113. Figaro Engineering CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 114. Figaro Engineering Main Business
Table 115. Figaro Engineering Latest Developments
Table 116. Vaisala Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 117. Vaisala CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 118. Vaisala CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 119. Vaisala Main Business
Table 120. Vaisala Latest Developments
Table 121. ELT Sensor Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 122. ELT Sensor CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 123. ELT Sensor CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 124. ELT Sensor Main Business
Table 125. ELT Sensor Latest Developments
Table 126. E+E Elektronik Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 127. E+E Elektronik CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 128. E+E Elektronik CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 129. E+E Elektronik Main Business
Table 130. E+E Elektronik Latest Developments
Table 131. Figaro USA, Inc. Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 132. Figaro USA, Inc. CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 133. Figaro USA, Inc. CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 134. Figaro USA, Inc. Main Business
Table 135. Figaro USA, Inc. Latest Developments
Table 1. CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales CAGR by Geographic Region (2019, 2023 & 2030) & ($ millions)
Table 2. CO2 and Gas Sensors Annual Sales CAGR by Country/Region (2019, 2023 & 2030) & ($ millions)
Table 3. Major Players of Non-dispersive Infrared (NDIR) CO2 Sensors
Table 4. Major Players of Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) Gas Sensors
Table 5. Major Players of Electrochemical Gas Sensors
Table 6. Major Players of Catalytic Bead Gas Sensors
Table 7. Major Players of Photoionization Detectors (PID)
Table 8. Major Players of Solid-State Gas Sensors
Table 9. Major Players of Capacitive Gas Sensors
Table 10. Major Players of Chemical Field Effect Transistors (ChemFET)
Table 11. Major Players of Ionization Gas Detectors
Table 12. Major Players of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Sensors
Table 13. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 14. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 15. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Type (2019-2024) & ($ million)
Table 16. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 17. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Type (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 18. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 19. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 20. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Application (2019-2024)
Table 21. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 22. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Application (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 23. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Company (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 24. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
Table 25. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Company (2019-2024) ($ Millions)
Table 26. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
Table 27. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sale Price by Company (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 28. Key Manufacturers CO2 and Gas Sensors Producing Area Distribution and Sales Area
Table 29. Players CO2 and Gas Sensors Products Offered
Table 30. CO2 and Gas Sensors Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2019-2024)
Table 31. New Products and Potential Entrants
Table 32. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
Table 33. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Geographic Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 34. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share Geographic Region (2019-2024)
Table 35. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Geographic Region (2019-2024) & ($ millions)
Table 36. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region (2019-2024)
Table 37. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country/Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 38. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country/Region (2019-2024)
Table 39. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country/Region (2019-2024) & ($ millions)
Table 40. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country/Region (2019-2024)
Table 41. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 42. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 43. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 44. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 45. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 46. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 47. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 48. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 49. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Region (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 50. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 51. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 52. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 53. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 54. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 55. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 56. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 57. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 58. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 59. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 60. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 61. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue by Country (2019-2024) & ($ Millions)
Table 62. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country (2019-2024)
Table 63. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 64. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 65. Key Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Table 66. Key Market Challenges & Risks of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Table 67. Key Industry Trends of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Table 68. CO2 and Gas Sensors Raw Material
Table 69. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Table 70. CO2 and Gas Sensors Distributors List
Table 71. CO2 and Gas Sensors Customer List
Table 72. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 73. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Region (2025-2030) & ($ millions)
Table 74. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 75. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & ($ millions)
Table 76. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 77. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Region (2025-2030) & ($ millions)
Table 78. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 79. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & ($ millions)
Table 80. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 81. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Country (2025-2030) & ($ millions)
Table 82. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Type (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 83. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Type (2025-2030) & ($ Millions)
Table 84. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Forecast by Application (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 85. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Forecast by Application (2025-2030) & ($ Millions)
Table 86. Sensirion Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 87. Sensirion CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 88. Sensirion CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 89. Sensirion Main Business
Table 90. Sensirion Latest Developments
Table 91. Honeywell Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 92. Honeywell CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 93. Honeywell CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 94. Honeywell Main Business
Table 95. Honeywell Latest Developments
Table 96. Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 97. Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 98. Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 99. Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Main Business
Table 100. Amphenol Advanced Sensors (formerly SGX Sensortech) Latest Developments
Table 101. Alphasense Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 102. Alphasense CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 103. Alphasense CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 104. Alphasense Main Business
Table 105. Alphasense Latest Developments
Table 106. SenseAir Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 107. SenseAir CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 108. SenseAir CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 109. SenseAir Main Business
Table 110. SenseAir Latest Developments
Table 111. Figaro Engineering Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 112. Figaro Engineering CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 113. Figaro Engineering CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 114. Figaro Engineering Main Business
Table 115. Figaro Engineering Latest Developments
Table 116. Vaisala Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 117. Vaisala CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 118. Vaisala CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 119. Vaisala Main Business
Table 120. Vaisala Latest Developments
Table 121. ELT Sensor Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 122. ELT Sensor CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 123. ELT Sensor CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 124. ELT Sensor Main Business
Table 125. ELT Sensor Latest Developments
Table 126. E+E Elektronik Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 127. E+E Elektronik CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 128. E+E Elektronik CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 129. E+E Elektronik Main Business
Table 130. E+E Elektronik Latest Developments
Table 131. Figaro USA, Inc. Basic Information, CO2 and Gas Sensors Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 132. Figaro USA, Inc. CO2 and Gas Sensors Product Portfolios and Specifications
Table 133. Figaro USA, Inc. CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 134. Figaro USA, Inc. Main Business
Table 135. Figaro USA, Inc. Latest Developments
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Picture of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Figure 2. CO2 and Gas Sensors Report Years Considered
Figure 3. Research Objectives
Figure 4. Research Methodology
Figure 5. Research Process and Data Source
Figure 6. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Growth Rate 2019-2030 (K Units)
Figure 7. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth Rate 2019-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 8. CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Region (2019, 2023 & 2030) & ($ Millions)
Figure 9. Product Picture of Non-dispersive Infrared (NDIR) CO2 Sensors
Figure 10. Product Picture of Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) Gas Sensors
Figure 11. Product Picture of Electrochemical Gas Sensors
Figure 12. Product Picture of Catalytic Bead Gas Sensors
Figure 13. Product Picture of Photoionization Detectors (PID)
Figure 14. Product Picture of Solid-State Gas Sensors
Figure 15. Product Picture of Capacitive Gas Sensors
Figure 16. Product Picture of Chemical Field Effect Transistors (ChemFET)
Figure 17. Product Picture of Ionization Gas Detectors
Figure 18. Product Picture of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Sensors
Figure 19. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type in 2023
Figure 20. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 21. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Environmental Monitoring
Figure 22. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Environmental Monitoring (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 23. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Automotive and Transportation
Figure 24. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Automotive and Transportation (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 25. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Industrial Processes and Manufacturing
Figure 26. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Industrial Processes and Manufacturing (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 27. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Waste Management and Landfills
Figure 28. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Waste Management and Landfills (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 29. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Agriculture and Greenhouses
Figure 30. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Agriculture and Greenhouses (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 31. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Mining and Exploration
Figure 32. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Mining and Exploration (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 33. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Research and Laboratory Applications
Figure 34. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Research and Laboratory Applications (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 35. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Others
Figure 36. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Others (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 37. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2023)
Figure 38. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Application in 2023
Figure 39. CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market by Company in 2023 (K Units)
Figure 40. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Company in 2023
Figure 41. CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market by Company in 2023 ($ Million)
Figure 42. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Company in 2023
Figure 43. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Geographic Region (2019-2024)
Figure 44. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region in 2023
Figure 45. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales 2019-2024 (K Units)
Figure 46. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 47. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales 2019-2024 (K Units)
Figure 48. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 49. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales 2019-2024 (K Units)
Figure 50. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 51. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales 2019-2024 (K Units)
Figure 52. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 53. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 54. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 55. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 56. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Figure 57. United States CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 58. Canada CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 59. Mexico CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 60. Brazil CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 61. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Region in 2023
Figure 62. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2023
Figure 63. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 64. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Figure 65. China CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 66. Japan CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 67. South Korea CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 68. Southeast Asia CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 69. India CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 70. Australia CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 71. China Taiwan CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 72. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 73. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 74. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 75. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Figure 76. Germany CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 77. France CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 78. UK CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 79. Italy CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 80. Russia CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 81. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 82. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 83. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 84. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Figure 85. Egypt CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 86. South Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 87. Israel CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 88. Turkey CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 89. GCC Country CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 90. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of CO2 and Gas Sensors in 2023
Figure 91. Manufacturing Process Analysis of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Figure 92. Industry Chain Structure of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Figure 93. Channels of Distribution
Figure 94. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Figure 95. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Figure 96. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share Forecast by Type (2025-2030)
Figure 97. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2025-2030)
Figure 98. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2025-2030)
Figure 99. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2025-2030)
Figure 1. Picture of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Figure 2. CO2 and Gas Sensors Report Years Considered
Figure 3. Research Objectives
Figure 4. Research Methodology
Figure 5. Research Process and Data Source
Figure 6. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Growth Rate 2019-2030 (K Units)
Figure 7. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth Rate 2019-2030 ($ Millions)
Figure 8. CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales by Region (2019, 2023 & 2030) & ($ Millions)
Figure 9. Product Picture of Non-dispersive Infrared (NDIR) CO2 Sensors
Figure 10. Product Picture of Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) Gas Sensors
Figure 11. Product Picture of Electrochemical Gas Sensors
Figure 12. Product Picture of Catalytic Bead Gas Sensors
Figure 13. Product Picture of Photoionization Detectors (PID)
Figure 14. Product Picture of Solid-State Gas Sensors
Figure 15. Product Picture of Capacitive Gas Sensors
Figure 16. Product Picture of Chemical Field Effect Transistors (ChemFET)
Figure 17. Product Picture of Ionization Gas Detectors
Figure 18. Product Picture of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Sensors
Figure 19. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type in 2023
Figure 20. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 21. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Environmental Monitoring
Figure 22. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Environmental Monitoring (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 23. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Automotive and Transportation
Figure 24. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Automotive and Transportation (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 25. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Industrial Processes and Manufacturing
Figure 26. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Industrial Processes and Manufacturing (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 27. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Waste Management and Landfills
Figure 28. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Waste Management and Landfills (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 29. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Agriculture and Greenhouses
Figure 30. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Agriculture and Greenhouses (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 31. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Mining and Exploration
Figure 32. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Mining and Exploration (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 33. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Research and Laboratory Applications
Figure 34. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Research and Laboratory Applications (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 35. CO2 and Gas Sensors Consumed in Others
Figure 36. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Market: Others (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 37. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2023)
Figure 38. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Application in 2023
Figure 39. CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market by Company in 2023 (K Units)
Figure 40. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Company in 2023
Figure 41. CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market by Company in 2023 ($ Million)
Figure 42. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Company in 2023
Figure 43. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Geographic Region (2019-2024)
Figure 44. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region in 2023
Figure 45. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales 2019-2024 (K Units)
Figure 46. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 47. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales 2019-2024 (K Units)
Figure 48. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 49. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales 2019-2024 (K Units)
Figure 50. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 51. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales 2019-2024 (K Units)
Figure 52. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 53. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 54. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 55. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 56. Americas CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Figure 57. United States CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 58. Canada CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 59. Mexico CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 60. Brazil CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 61. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Region in 2023
Figure 62. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2023
Figure 63. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 64. APAC CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Figure 65. China CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 66. Japan CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 67. South Korea CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 68. Southeast Asia CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 69. India CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 70. Australia CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 71. China Taiwan CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 72. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 73. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 74. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 75. Europe CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Figure 76. Germany CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 77. France CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 78. UK CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 79. Italy CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 80. Russia CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 81. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 82. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 83. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Figure 84. Middle East & Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Figure 85. Egypt CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 86. South Africa CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 87. Israel CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 88. Turkey CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 89. GCC Country CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Growth 2019-2024 ($ Millions)
Figure 90. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of CO2 and Gas Sensors in 2023
Figure 91. Manufacturing Process Analysis of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Figure 92. Industry Chain Structure of CO2 and Gas Sensors
Figure 93. Channels of Distribution
Figure 94. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Figure 95. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Figure 96. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share Forecast by Type (2025-2030)
Figure 97. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2025-2030)
Figure 98. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2025-2030)
Figure 99. Global CO2 and Gas Sensors Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2025-2030)
