[email protected] +44 20 8123 2220 (UK) +1 732 587 5005 (US) Contact Us | FAQ |

Global Auto Suspension System Market Size, Manufacturers, Growth Analysis Industry Forecast to 2030

April 2024 | 133 pages | ID: GBEE202398FDEN
APO Research

US$ 4,250.00

E-mail Delivery (PDF)

Download PDF Leaflet

Accepted cards
Wire Transfer
Checkout Later
Need Help? Ask a Question
Auto Suspension System is the vehicle frame and the axle or between the wheels of all power transmission device connected to the general term, its role is to transfer between the wheel and the frame force and torque, and the buffer from the uneven road surface to the frame Or body impact, and attenuate the resulting vibration to ensure that the car can run smoothly. Typical suspension system structure consists of elastic elements, guide mechanisms and shock absorbers and other components, the individual structure is also a buffer block, lateral stabilizer bar. The elastic elements are leaf springs, air springs, coil springs and torsion bar springs and other forms, and modern sedan suspension system and more use of helical springs and torsion bar springs, individual limousine is the use of air springs.

According to APO Research, The global Auto Suspension System market is projected to grow from US$ million in 2024 to US$ million by 2030, at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of % during the forecast period.

China is the largest Auto Suspension System market with about 25% market share. Europe is follower, accounting for about 22% market share.

The key players are Mando, Sachs(ZF), ThyssenKrupp, Tenneco, Magneti Marelli, Benteler, Dongfeng Motor Suspension, Wanxiang Qianchao, Hendrickson, F-TECH, WABCO, Fawer Automotive Parts, Fangzheng Machinery, Shanghai Komman, Hongyan Fangda etc. Top 3 companies occupied about 20% market share.

This report presents an overview of global market for Auto Suspension System, sales, revenue and price. Analyses of the global market trends, with historic market revenue or sales data for 2019 - 2023, estimates for 2024, and projections of CAGR through 2030.

This report researches the key producers of Auto Suspension System, also provides the sales of main regions and countries. Of the upcoming market potential for Auto Suspension System, and key regions or countries of focus to forecast this market into various segments and sub-segments. Country specific data and market value analysis for the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Brazil, China, Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia, India, Germany, the U.K., Italy, Middle East, Africa, and Other Countries.

This report focuses on the Auto Suspension System sales, revenue, market share and industry ranking of main manufacturers, data from 2019 to 2024. Identification of the major stakeholders in the global Auto Suspension System market, and analysis of their competitive landscape and market positioning based on recent developments and segmental revenues. This report will help stakeholders to understand the competitive landscape and gain more insights and position their businesses and market strategies in a better way.

This report analyzes the segments data by Type and by Application, sales, revenue, and price, from 2019 to 2030. Evaluation and forecast the market size for Auto Suspension System sales, projected growth trends, production technology, application and end-user industry.

Descriptive company profiles of the major global players, including Mando, Sachs (ZF), ThyssenKrupp, Tenneco, Magneti Marelli, Benteler, Dongfeng Motor Suspension, Wanxiang Qianchao and Hendrickson, etc.

Auto Suspension System segment by Company
  • Mando
  • Sachs (ZF)
  • ThyssenKrupp
  • Tenneco
  • Magneti Marelli
  • Benteler
  • Dongfeng Motor Suspension
  • Wanxiang Qianchao
  • Hendrickson
  • F-TECH
  • WABCO
  • Fawer Automotive Parts
  • Fangzheng Machinery
  • Shanghai Komman
  • Hongyan Fangda
Auto Suspension System segment by Type
  • Independent Auto Suspension System
  • Non-independent Auto Suspension System
Auto Suspension System segment by Application
  • Passenger Car
  • LCV-Light Commercial Vehicle
  • HCV-Heavy Commercial Vehicle
Auto Suspension System segment by Region
  • North America
  • U.S.
  • Canada
  • Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • U.K.
  • Italy
  • Russia
  • Asia-Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • India
  • Australia
  • China Taiwan
  • Indonesia
  • Thailand
  • Malaysia
  • Latin America
  • Mexico
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Middle East & Africa
  • Turkey
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
Study Objectives

1. To analyze and research the global Auto Suspension System status and future forecast, involving, sales, revenue, growth rate (CAGR), market share, historical and forecast.

2. To present the key manufacturers, sales, revenue, market share, and Recent Developments.

3. To split the breakdown data by regions, type, manufacturers, and Application.

4. To analyze the global and key regions Auto Suspension System market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints, and risks.

5. To identify Auto Suspension System significant trends, drivers, influence factors in global and regions.

6. To analyze Auto Suspension System competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market.

Reasons to Buy This Report

1. This report will help the readers to understand the competition within the industries and strategies for the competitive environment to enhance the potential profit. The report also focuses on the competitive landscape of the global Auto Suspension System market, and introduces in detail the market share, industry ranking, competitor ecosystem, market performance, new product development, operation situation, expansion, and acquisition. etc. of the main players, which helps the readers to identify the main competitors and deeply understand the competition pattern of the market.

2. This report will help stakeholders to understand the global industry status and trends of Auto Suspension System and provides them with information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities.

3. This report will help stakeholders to understand competitors better and gain more insights to strengthen their position in their businesses. The competitive landscape section includes the market share and rank (in sales and value), competitor ecosystem, new product development, expansion, and acquisition.

4. This report stays updated with novel technology integration, features, and the latest developments in the market.

5. This report helps stakeholders to gain insights into which regions to target globally.

6. This report helps stakeholders to gain insights into the end-user perception concerning the adoption of Auto Suspension System.

7. This report helps stakeholders to identify some of the key players in the market and understand their valuable contribution.

Chapter Outline

Chapter 1: Provides an overview of the Auto Suspension System market, including product definition, global market growth prospects, sales value, sales volume, and average price forecasts (2019-2030).

Chapter 2: Analysis key trends, drivers, challenges, and opportunities within the global Auto Suspension System industry.

Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Auto Suspension System manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales and revenue market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.

Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.

Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.

Chapter 6: Sales and value of Auto Suspension System in regional level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and market size of each country in the world.

Chapter 7: Sales and value of Auto Suspension System in country level. It provides sigmate data by type, and by application for each country/region.

Chapter 8: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.

Chapter 9: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.

Chapter 10: Concluding Insights.

Chapter 10: Concluding Insights.
1 MARKET OVERVIEW

1.1 Product Definition
1.2 Global Market Growth Prospects
  1.2.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value (2019-2030)
  1.2.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Volume (2019-2030)
  1.2.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Average Price (2019-2030)
1.3 Assumptions and Limitations
1.4 Study Goals and Objectives

2 AUTO SUSPENSION SYSTEM MARKET DYNAMICS

2.1 Auto Suspension System Industry Trends
2.2 Auto Suspension System Industry Drivers
2.3 Auto Suspension System Industry Opportunities and Challenges
2.4 Auto Suspension System Industry Restraints

3 AUTO SUSPENSION SYSTEM MARKET BY COMPANY

3.1 Global Auto Suspension System Company Revenue Ranking in 2023
3.2 Global Auto Suspension System Revenue by Company (2019-2024)
3.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Volume by Company (2019-2024)
3.4 Global Auto Suspension System Average Price by Company (2019-2024)
3.5 Global Auto Suspension System Company Ranking, 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
3.6 Global Auto Suspension System Company Manufacturing Base & Headquarters
3.7 Global Auto Suspension System Company, Product Type & Application
3.8 Global Auto Suspension System Company Commercialization Time
3.9 Market Competitive Analysis
  3.9.1 Global Auto Suspension System Market CR5 and HHI
  3.9.2 Global Top 5 and 10 Company Market Share by Revenue in 2023
  3.9.3 2023 Auto Suspension System Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier
3.10 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

4 AUTO SUSPENSION SYSTEM MARKET BY TYPE

4.1 Auto Suspension System Type Introduction
  4.1.1 Independent Auto Suspension System
  4.1.2 Non-independent Auto Suspension System
4.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Volume by Type
  4.2.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Volume by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
  4.2.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Volume by Type (2019-2030)
  4.2.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Volume Share by Type (2019-2030)
4.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Type
  4.3.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
  4.3.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Type (2019-2030)
  4.3.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type (2019-2030)

5 AUTO SUSPENSION SYSTEM MARKET BY APPLICATION

5.1 Auto Suspension System Application Introduction
  5.1.1 Passenger Car
  5.1.2 LCV-Light Commercial Vehicle
  5.1.3 HCV-Heavy Commercial Vehicle
5.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Volume by Application
  5.2.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Volume by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
  5.2.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Volume by Application (2019-2030)
  5.2.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Volume Share by Application (2019-2030)
5.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Application
  5.3.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
  5.3.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Application (2019-2030)
  5.3.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application (2019-2030)

6 AUTO SUSPENSION SYSTEM MARKET BY REGION

6.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
6.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales by Region (2019-2030)
  6.2.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales by Region: 2019-2024
  6.2.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales by Region (2025-2030)
6.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
6.4 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Region (2019-2030)
  6.4.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Region: 2019-2024
  6.4.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Region (2025-2030)
6.5 Global Auto Suspension System Market Price Analysis by Region (2019-2024)
6.6 North America
  6.6.1 North America Auto Suspension System Sales Value (2019-2030)
  6.6.2 North America Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Country, 2023 VS 2030
6.7 Europe
  6.7.1 Europe Auto Suspension System Sales Value (2019-2030)
  6.7.2 Europe Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Country, 2023 VS 2030
6.8 Asia-Pacific
  6.8.1 Asia-Pacific Auto Suspension System Sales Value (2019-2030)
  6.8.2 Asia-Pacific Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Country, 2023 VS 2030
6.9 Latin America
  6.9.1 Latin America Auto Suspension System Sales Value (2019-2030)
  6.9.2 Latin America Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Country, 2023 VS 2030
6.10 Middle East & Africa
  6.10.1 Middle East & Africa Auto Suspension System Sales Value (2019-2030)
  6.10.2 Middle East & Africa Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Country, 2023 VS 2030

7 AUTO SUSPENSION SYSTEM MARKET BY COUNTRY

7.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
7.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
7.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales by Country (2019-2030)
  7.3.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales by Country (2019-2024)
  7.3.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales by Country (2025-2030)
7.4 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Country (2019-2030)
  7.4.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Country (2019-2024)
  7.4.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value by Country (2025-2030)
7.5 USA
  7.5.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.5.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.5.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.6 Canada
  7.6.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.6.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.6.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.7 Germany
  7.7.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.7.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.7.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.8 France
  7.8.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.8.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.8.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.9 U.K.
  7.9.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.9.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.9.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.10 Italy
  7.10.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.10.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.10.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.11 Netherlands
  7.11.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.11.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.11.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.12 Nordic Countries
  7.12.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.12.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.12.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.13 China
  7.13.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.13.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.13.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.14 Japan
  7.14.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.14.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.14.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.15 South Korea
  7.15.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.15.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.15.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.16 Southeast Asia
  7.16.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.16.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.16.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.17 India
  7.17.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.17.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.17.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.18 Australia
  7.18.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.18.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.18.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.19 Mexico
  7.19.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.19.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.19.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.20 Brazil
  7.20.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.20.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.20.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.21 Turkey
  7.21.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.21.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.21.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.22 Saudi Arabia
  7.22.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.22.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.22.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7.23 UAE
  7.23.1 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Growth Rate (2019-2030)
  7.23.2 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Type, 2023 VS 2030
  7.23.3 Global Auto Suspension System Sales Value Share by Application, 2023 VS 2030

8 COMPANY PROFILES

8.1 Mando
  8.1.1 Mando Comapny Information
  8.1.2 Mando Business Overview
  8.1.3 Mando Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.1.4 Mando Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.1.5 Mando Recent Developments
8.2 Sachs (ZF)
  8.2.1 Sachs (ZF) Comapny Information
  8.2.2 Sachs (ZF) Business Overview
  8.2.3 Sachs (ZF) Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.2.4 Sachs (ZF) Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.2.5 Sachs (ZF) Recent Developments
8.3 ThyssenKrupp
  8.3.1 ThyssenKrupp Comapny Information
  8.3.2 ThyssenKrupp Business Overview
  8.3.3 ThyssenKrupp Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.3.4 ThyssenKrupp Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.3.5 ThyssenKrupp Recent Developments
8.4 Tenneco
  8.4.1 Tenneco Comapny Information
  8.4.2 Tenneco Business Overview
  8.4.3 Tenneco Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.4.4 Tenneco Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.4.5 Tenneco Recent Developments
8.5 Magneti Marelli
  8.5.1 Magneti Marelli Comapny Information
  8.5.2 Magneti Marelli Business Overview
  8.5.3 Magneti Marelli Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.5.4 Magneti Marelli Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.5.5 Magneti Marelli Recent Developments
8.6 Benteler
  8.6.1 Benteler Comapny Information
  8.6.2 Benteler Business Overview
  8.6.3 Benteler Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.6.4 Benteler Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.6.5 Benteler Recent Developments
8.7 Dongfeng Motor Suspension
  8.7.1 Dongfeng Motor Suspension Comapny Information
  8.7.2 Dongfeng Motor Suspension Business Overview
  8.7.3 Dongfeng Motor Suspension Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.7.4 Dongfeng Motor Suspension Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.7.5 Dongfeng Motor Suspension Recent Developments
8.8 Wanxiang Qianchao
  8.8.1 Wanxiang Qianchao Comapny Information
  8.8.2 Wanxiang Qianchao Business Overview
  8.8.3 Wanxiang Qianchao Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.8.4 Wanxiang Qianchao Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.8.5 Wanxiang Qianchao Recent Developments
8.9 Hendrickson
  8.9.1 Hendrickson Comapny Information
  8.9.2 Hendrickson Business Overview
  8.9.3 Hendrickson Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.9.4 Hendrickson Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.9.5 Hendrickson Recent Developments
8.10 F-TECH
  8.10.1 F-TECH Comapny Information
  8.10.2 F-TECH Business Overview
  8.10.3 F-TECH Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.10.4 F-TECH Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.10.5 F-TECH Recent Developments
8.11 WABCO
  8.11.1 WABCO Comapny Information
  8.11.2 WABCO Business Overview
  8.11.3 WABCO Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.11.4 WABCO Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.11.5 WABCO Recent Developments
8.12 Fawer Automotive Parts
  8.12.1 Fawer Automotive Parts Comapny Information
  8.12.2 Fawer Automotive Parts Business Overview
  8.12.3 Fawer Automotive Parts Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.12.4 Fawer Automotive Parts Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.12.5 Fawer Automotive Parts Recent Developments
8.13 Fangzheng Machinery
  8.13.1 Fangzheng Machinery Comapny Information
  8.13.2 Fangzheng Machinery Business Overview
  8.13.3 Fangzheng Machinery Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.13.4 Fangzheng Machinery Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.13.5 Fangzheng Machinery Recent Developments
8.14 Shanghai Komman
  8.14.1 Shanghai Komman Comapny Information
  8.14.2 Shanghai Komman Business Overview
  8.14.3 Shanghai Komman Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.14.4 Shanghai Komman Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.14.5 Shanghai Komman Recent Developments
8.15 Hongyan Fangda
  8.15.1 Hongyan Fangda Comapny Information
  8.15.2 Hongyan Fangda Business Overview
  8.15.3 Hongyan Fangda Auto Suspension System Sales, Value and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
  8.15.4 Hongyan Fangda Auto Suspension System Product Portfolio
  8.15.5 Hongyan Fangda Recent Developments

9 VALUE CHAIN AND SALES CHANNELS ANALYSIS

9.1 Auto Suspension System Value Chain Analysis
  9.1.1 Auto Suspension System Key Raw Materials
  9.1.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
  9.1.3 Manufacturing Cost Structure
  9.1.4 Auto Suspension System Sales Mode & Process
9.2 Auto Suspension System Sales Channels Analysis
  9.2.1 Direct Comparison with Distribution Share
  9.2.2 Auto Suspension System Distributors
  9.2.3 Auto Suspension System Customers

10 CONCLUDING INSIGHTS

11 APPENDIX

11.1 Reasons for Doing This Study
11.2 Research Methodology
11.3 Research Process
11.4 Authors List of This Report
11.5 Data Source
  11.5.1 Secondary Sources
  11.5.2 Primary Sources
11.6 Disclaimer


More Publications