Fracking Water Treatment: The North American & Global Market
Report Scope:
The scope of this report is focused on the North American as well as the global market for hydraulic fracturing flowback and produced water treatment equipment. The market is broken down by several different parameters, including country, equipment type and hydrocarbon resource. The report includes detailed analyses of key trends and opportunities, helping in the growth of the market. It will also analyze the major challenges faced by industrialists in the flowback/produced water treatment industry.
There are a number of expenses related to upstream oil and gas wastewater management, including expenditures for services and equipment for downhole water minimization, for lifting water to the surface, for treatment, for reinjection and for hauling and off-site disposal. This report will evaluate only oil and gas sector purchases for treatment equipment.
The report will also have a separate section highlighting the impact of COVID-19 on the global fracking water treatment market. The section will include COVID-19’s impact on demand and supply of water treatment technologies to the oil and gas industry, price impacts and various strategic decisions taken by governments to boost the market.
The market size and estimations are provided in terms of value ($ million), considering 2020 as a base year and market forecasts from 2021 to 2026. Global and regional level market size, with respect to equipment type and hydrocarbon resource, will also be provided. The impact of COVID-19 is considered while estimating the market size.
Report Includes:
The scope of this report is focused on the North American as well as the global market for hydraulic fracturing flowback and produced water treatment equipment. The market is broken down by several different parameters, including country, equipment type and hydrocarbon resource. The report includes detailed analyses of key trends and opportunities, helping in the growth of the market. It will also analyze the major challenges faced by industrialists in the flowback/produced water treatment industry.
There are a number of expenses related to upstream oil and gas wastewater management, including expenditures for services and equipment for downhole water minimization, for lifting water to the surface, for treatment, for reinjection and for hauling and off-site disposal. This report will evaluate only oil and gas sector purchases for treatment equipment.
The report will also have a separate section highlighting the impact of COVID-19 on the global fracking water treatment market. The section will include COVID-19’s impact on demand and supply of water treatment technologies to the oil and gas industry, price impacts and various strategic decisions taken by governments to boost the market.
The market size and estimations are provided in terms of value ($ million), considering 2020 as a base year and market forecasts from 2021 to 2026. Global and regional level market size, with respect to equipment type and hydrocarbon resource, will also be provided. The impact of COVID-19 is considered while estimating the market size.
Report Includes:
- 57 tables
- An overview of the North American and global market for fracking water treatment
- Estimation of the market size and analyses of market trends, with data from 2020 to 2021 and projections of compound annual growth rates (CAGRs) through 2026
- Discussion on the benefits of hydraulic fracturing, environmental concerns related to fracking and water management strategies
- Characterization and quantification of market potential for fracking water treatment by hydrocarbon resource, technology and region
- Identification of market drivers, restraints and other forces impacting the market and evaluation of current market trends, market size and market forecast
- Market share analysis of the key companies of the industry and coverage of events like mergers & acquisitions, joint ventures, collaborations or partnerships, and other key market strategies and a relevant patent analysis
- Company profiles of major players, including Aquatech International LLC, DuPont de Nemours Inc., Schlumberger Ltd., Veolia and Xylem
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
Market Overview
Study Goals and Objectives
Reasons for Doing the Study
Intended Audience
What's New in This Update?
Scope of Report
Methodology
Geographic Breakdown
Analyst's Credentials
BCC Custom Research
Related BCC Research Reports
CHAPTER 2 SUMMARY AND HIGHLIGHTS
CHAPTER 3 MARKET OVERVIEW
Overview
Water and Wastewater at Upstream Oil and Gas Sites
Stormwater Runoff of Disturbed Land
Frac Fluids and Flowback
Hydraulic Fracturing
Fracking Process
Wastewater Chemistry
How Much Water is Generated?
Why is Produced Water Important?
Environmental Concerns Related to Fracking
U.S. Regulatory Requirements for Produced Water
Produced Water Management
Injection for Future Use
Aquifer Storage and Recovery
Injection for Hydrological Purposes
Flow Augmentation
Agricultural Use
Crop Irrigation
Industrial Use
Drinking Water and Other Domestic Uses
Impact of COVID-19 on the Fracking Water Treatment Market
Impact on Demand and Supply
Conclusion
CHAPTER 4 GLOBAL FRACKING WATER TREATMENT MARKET BY REGION
Overview
North America
United States
Mexico
Canada
Europe
South America
Asia-Pacific
Middle East and Africa
CHAPTER 5 NORTH AMERICAN FRACKING WATER TREATMENT MARKET BY TECHNOLOGY
Overview
Types of Equipment Used
Primary and Secondary Treatment Equipment
Tertiary Treatment
Advanced Treatment
Dealing with Frac Flowback and Produced Water
Reuse Without Treatment
Deep Well Injection
On-site Treatment for Reuse
On-sit or Off-site Treatment of Discharge
Treatment Options
Treatment Stages
Produced Water Treatment Challenges
Technologies and Treatment Goals
CHAPTER 6 NORTH AMERICAN FRACKING WATER TREATMENT MARKET BY HYDROCARBON RESOURCE
Overview
Hydrocarbons Production in North America
Liquids Production
Gas Production
Hydraulically Fractured Hydrocarbons in the U.S.
Unconventional Gas Production
Coalbed Methane
Tight Oil Production
Produced Water Volumes in the U.S.
Hydraulically Fractured Hydrocarbons in Canada
Hydraulic Fracking Regulation in Canada
Hydraulically Fractured Hydrocarbons in Mexico
Production and Consumption
Market Size by Hydrocarbon Resource
CHAPTER 7 GLOBAL COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
Global Competitive Landscape
CHAPTER 8 COMPANY PROFILES
AQUATECH INTERNATIONAL LLC
DUPONT DE NEMOURS INC.
ECOLOGIX ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS LLC
FILTRA SYSTEMS--A CNI FAMILY COMPANY
HYDRANAUTICS--A NITTO GROUP COMPANY
SCHLUMBERGER LTD.
VEOLIA
WESTECH ENGINEERING LLC (A SUBSIDIARY OF JOHN SWIRE & SONS LTD.)
XYLEM
CHAPTER 9 APPENDIX: ACRONYMS@LIST OF TABLES
Summary Table: Global Market for Wastewater Treatment Equipment for Hydraulically Fractured Oil and Gas Wells, by Region, Through 2026
Table 1: Water Consumption of Shale Gas Wells in the U.S.
Table 2: Volumetric Composition of a Typical Fracture Fluid
Table 3: Chemical Constituents in Flowback and Produced Water from Marcellus Shale Development
Table 4: Finished Water Quality Criteria for Specific Treatment Goals
Table 5: Countries with the Highest Shale Gas and Tight Oil Resources
Table 6: Global Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Region, Through 2026
Table 7: Global Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 8: Global Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 9: North American Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Country, Through 2026
Table 10: European Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 11: European Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 12: South American Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 13: South American Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 14: Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 15: Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 16: Middle East and African Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 17: Middle East and African Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 18: North American Market Size and Growth for Produced Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 19: Equipment Selection based on Size of Particles Removed
Table 20: Typical Water Treatment Processes in the Oil and Gas Industry
Table 21: Water Quality Goals for Reuse in Fracturing Fluids
Table 22: Produced Water Contaminant Removal Requirements and Suitable Treatment Technologies
Table 23: De-oiling Technologies for Produced Water Treatment
Table 24: TDS Removal and Desalination Technologies for Frac Flowback and Produced Water Treatment
Table 25: Pressure-Driven Membrane Technologies for Produced Water Treatment
Table 26: Disinfection Technologies for Produced Water Treatment
Table 27: Comparison of On-site Flowback Water Treatment Technologies Disinfection Technologies for Produced Water Treatment
Table 28: Remaining Technically Recoverable Fossil Fuel Resources for Tight Oil and Natural Gas, by Region, 2020
Table 29: CBM Produced Water Characteristics
Table 30: Number of Wells Fracked in the U.S., by State, 2016
Table 31: U.S. Shale Plays: Natural Gas Production and Proved Reserves, 2018-2019
Table 32: Water Used for Hydraulic Fracturing in U.S., by State, 2005-2016
Table 33: Wastewater Produced, by Hydraulic Fracking, 2016
Table 34: North American Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 35: Aquatech International LLC: Company Overview, 2020
Table 36: Aquatech International LLC: Product Portfolio
Table 37: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Company Overview, 2020
Table 38: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Product Portfolio
Table 39: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 40: Ecologix Environmental Systems LLC: Company Overview, 2020
Table 41: Ecologix Environmental Systems LLC: Product Portfolio
Table 42: Filtra Systems: Company Overview, 2020
Table 43: Filtra Systems: Product Portfolio
Table 44: Filtra Systems: Recent Developments
Table 45: Hydranautics: Parent Company Overview, 2020
Table 46: Hydranautics: Product Portfolio
Table 47: Schlumberger Ltd.: Company Overview, 2020
Table 48: Schlumberger Ltd.: Product Portfolio
Table 49: Schlumberger Ltd.: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 50: Veolia: Company Overview, 2020
Table 51: Veolia: Product Portfolio
Table 52: WesTech Engineering LLC: Company Overview, 2020
Table 53: WesTech Engineering LLC: Product Portfolio
Table 54: Xylem: Company Overview, 2020
Table 55: Xylem: Product Portfolio
Table 56: Acronyms Commonly Used in the Fracking Water Treatment Market@List of Figures
Summary Figure: Global Market for Wastewater Treatment Equipment for Hydraulically Fractured Oil and Gas Wells, by Region, 2020-2026
Figure A: Methodology Used to Arrive at Market Number
Figure 1: Hydraulic Fracturing
Figure 2: Volumetric Composition of a Typical Fracture Fluid
Figure 3: Flowback Volume and TDS Levels Over Time
Figure 4: Produced Water Management Practices, 2017
Figure 5: COVID-19 Impact on Hydraulic Fracking Treatment Market
Figure 6: Global Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 7: Global Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 8: Global Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 9: U.S. Dry Gas Production, 2005-2019
Figure 10: U.S. Oil Production, 2005-2019
Figure 11: North American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Country, 2020
Figure 12: North American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 13: North American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 14: European Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 15: European Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 16: South American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 17: South American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 18: Asia-Pacific Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 19: Asia-Pacific Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 20: Middle East and African Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 21: Middle East and African Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 22: North American Market Shares of Produced Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 23: World Production of Tight Oil, Projections and Trends, 2010-2030
Figure 24: Remaining Technically Recoverable Fossil Fuel Resources for Tight Oil and Natural Gas, by Region, 2020
Figure 25: Top Natural Gas Producing States, Market Share, by U.S. State, 2020
Figure 26: North American Natural Gas Production, 2010-2030
Figure 27: U.S. Shale Plays, Lower 48 States
Figure 28: U.S. Coalbed Methane Production, 2014-2017
Figure 29: Water Used for Hydraulic Fracturing in U.S., by State, 2005-2016
Figure 30: Competition for Water in U.S. Shale-Energy Development
Figure 31: Natural Gas Resources in Canada, by Type, 2018
Figure 32: North American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 33: Global Company Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, 2020
Figure 34: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Company Revenue, 2019 and 2020
Figure 35: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: R & D Expenditures, 2019 and 2020
Figure 36: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Revenue Share, by Segment, 2021
Figure 37: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Revenue Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 38: Hydranautics: (Parent Company Revenue), 2019 and 2020
Figure 39: Hydranautics: R&D Expenditures (Parent Company), 2019 and 2020
Figure 40: Hydranautics: Revenue Share, by Segment, 2021
Figure 41: Schlumberger Ltd.: Company Revenue, 2019 and 2020
Figure 42: Schlumberger Ltd.: R&D Expenditures, 2019 and 2020
Figure 43: Schlumberger Ltd.: Revenue Share, by Segment, 2021
Figure 44: Schlumberger Ltd.: Revenue Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 45: Veolia: Company Revenue, 2019 and 2020
Figure 46: Veolia: R&D Expenditures, 2019 and 2020
Figure 47: Veolia: Revenue Share, by Segment, 2021
Figure 48: Veolia: Revenue Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 49: WesTech Engineering LLC: Revenue of Parent Company, 2019 and 2020
Figure 50: Xylem: Company Revenue, 2019 and 2020
Figure 51: Xylem: R&D Expenditures, 2019 and 2020
Figure 52: Xylem: Revenue Share, by Segment, 2021
Figure 53: Xylem: Revenue Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Market Overview
Study Goals and Objectives
Reasons for Doing the Study
Intended Audience
What's New in This Update?
Scope of Report
Methodology
Geographic Breakdown
Analyst's Credentials
BCC Custom Research
Related BCC Research Reports
CHAPTER 2 SUMMARY AND HIGHLIGHTS
CHAPTER 3 MARKET OVERVIEW
Overview
Water and Wastewater at Upstream Oil and Gas Sites
Stormwater Runoff of Disturbed Land
Frac Fluids and Flowback
Hydraulic Fracturing
Fracking Process
Wastewater Chemistry
How Much Water is Generated?
Why is Produced Water Important?
Environmental Concerns Related to Fracking
U.S. Regulatory Requirements for Produced Water
Produced Water Management
Injection for Future Use
Aquifer Storage and Recovery
Injection for Hydrological Purposes
Flow Augmentation
Agricultural Use
Crop Irrigation
Industrial Use
Drinking Water and Other Domestic Uses
Impact of COVID-19 on the Fracking Water Treatment Market
Impact on Demand and Supply
Conclusion
CHAPTER 4 GLOBAL FRACKING WATER TREATMENT MARKET BY REGION
Overview
North America
United States
Mexico
Canada
Europe
South America
Asia-Pacific
Middle East and Africa
CHAPTER 5 NORTH AMERICAN FRACKING WATER TREATMENT MARKET BY TECHNOLOGY
Overview
Types of Equipment Used
Primary and Secondary Treatment Equipment
Tertiary Treatment
Advanced Treatment
Dealing with Frac Flowback and Produced Water
Reuse Without Treatment
Deep Well Injection
On-site Treatment for Reuse
On-sit or Off-site Treatment of Discharge
Treatment Options
Treatment Stages
Produced Water Treatment Challenges
Technologies and Treatment Goals
CHAPTER 6 NORTH AMERICAN FRACKING WATER TREATMENT MARKET BY HYDROCARBON RESOURCE
Overview
Hydrocarbons Production in North America
Liquids Production
Gas Production
Hydraulically Fractured Hydrocarbons in the U.S.
Unconventional Gas Production
Coalbed Methane
Tight Oil Production
Produced Water Volumes in the U.S.
Hydraulically Fractured Hydrocarbons in Canada
Hydraulic Fracking Regulation in Canada
Hydraulically Fractured Hydrocarbons in Mexico
Production and Consumption
Market Size by Hydrocarbon Resource
CHAPTER 7 GLOBAL COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
Global Competitive Landscape
CHAPTER 8 COMPANY PROFILES
AQUATECH INTERNATIONAL LLC
DUPONT DE NEMOURS INC.
ECOLOGIX ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS LLC
FILTRA SYSTEMS--A CNI FAMILY COMPANY
HYDRANAUTICS--A NITTO GROUP COMPANY
SCHLUMBERGER LTD.
VEOLIA
WESTECH ENGINEERING LLC (A SUBSIDIARY OF JOHN SWIRE & SONS LTD.)
XYLEM
CHAPTER 9 APPENDIX: ACRONYMS@LIST OF TABLES
Summary Table: Global Market for Wastewater Treatment Equipment for Hydraulically Fractured Oil and Gas Wells, by Region, Through 2026
Table 1: Water Consumption of Shale Gas Wells in the U.S.
Table 2: Volumetric Composition of a Typical Fracture Fluid
Table 3: Chemical Constituents in Flowback and Produced Water from Marcellus Shale Development
Table 4: Finished Water Quality Criteria for Specific Treatment Goals
Table 5: Countries with the Highest Shale Gas and Tight Oil Resources
Table 6: Global Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Region, Through 2026
Table 7: Global Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 8: Global Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 9: North American Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Country, Through 2026
Table 10: European Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 11: European Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 12: South American Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 13: South American Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 14: Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 15: Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 16: Middle East and African Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 17: Middle East and African Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 18: North American Market Size and Growth for Produced Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, Through 2026
Table 19: Equipment Selection based on Size of Particles Removed
Table 20: Typical Water Treatment Processes in the Oil and Gas Industry
Table 21: Water Quality Goals for Reuse in Fracturing Fluids
Table 22: Produced Water Contaminant Removal Requirements and Suitable Treatment Technologies
Table 23: De-oiling Technologies for Produced Water Treatment
Table 24: TDS Removal and Desalination Technologies for Frac Flowback and Produced Water Treatment
Table 25: Pressure-Driven Membrane Technologies for Produced Water Treatment
Table 26: Disinfection Technologies for Produced Water Treatment
Table 27: Comparison of On-site Flowback Water Treatment Technologies Disinfection Technologies for Produced Water Treatment
Table 28: Remaining Technically Recoverable Fossil Fuel Resources for Tight Oil and Natural Gas, by Region, 2020
Table 29: CBM Produced Water Characteristics
Table 30: Number of Wells Fracked in the U.S., by State, 2016
Table 31: U.S. Shale Plays: Natural Gas Production and Proved Reserves, 2018-2019
Table 32: Water Used for Hydraulic Fracturing in U.S., by State, 2005-2016
Table 33: Wastewater Produced, by Hydraulic Fracking, 2016
Table 34: North American Market Size and Growth for Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, Through 2026
Table 35: Aquatech International LLC: Company Overview, 2020
Table 36: Aquatech International LLC: Product Portfolio
Table 37: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Company Overview, 2020
Table 38: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Product Portfolio
Table 39: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 40: Ecologix Environmental Systems LLC: Company Overview, 2020
Table 41: Ecologix Environmental Systems LLC: Product Portfolio
Table 42: Filtra Systems: Company Overview, 2020
Table 43: Filtra Systems: Product Portfolio
Table 44: Filtra Systems: Recent Developments
Table 45: Hydranautics: Parent Company Overview, 2020
Table 46: Hydranautics: Product Portfolio
Table 47: Schlumberger Ltd.: Company Overview, 2020
Table 48: Schlumberger Ltd.: Product Portfolio
Table 49: Schlumberger Ltd.: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 50: Veolia: Company Overview, 2020
Table 51: Veolia: Product Portfolio
Table 52: WesTech Engineering LLC: Company Overview, 2020
Table 53: WesTech Engineering LLC: Product Portfolio
Table 54: Xylem: Company Overview, 2020
Table 55: Xylem: Product Portfolio
Table 56: Acronyms Commonly Used in the Fracking Water Treatment Market@List of Figures
Summary Figure: Global Market for Wastewater Treatment Equipment for Hydraulically Fractured Oil and Gas Wells, by Region, 2020-2026
Figure A: Methodology Used to Arrive at Market Number
Figure 1: Hydraulic Fracturing
Figure 2: Volumetric Composition of a Typical Fracture Fluid
Figure 3: Flowback Volume and TDS Levels Over Time
Figure 4: Produced Water Management Practices, 2017
Figure 5: COVID-19 Impact on Hydraulic Fracking Treatment Market
Figure 6: Global Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 7: Global Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 8: Global Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 9: U.S. Dry Gas Production, 2005-2019
Figure 10: U.S. Oil Production, 2005-2019
Figure 11: North American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Country, 2020
Figure 12: North American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 13: North American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 14: European Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 15: European Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 16: South American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 17: South American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 18: Asia-Pacific Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 19: Asia-Pacific Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 20: Middle East and African Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 21: Middle East and African Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 22: North American Market Shares of Produced Water Treatment, by Equipment Type, 2020
Figure 23: World Production of Tight Oil, Projections and Trends, 2010-2030
Figure 24: Remaining Technically Recoverable Fossil Fuel Resources for Tight Oil and Natural Gas, by Region, 2020
Figure 25: Top Natural Gas Producing States, Market Share, by U.S. State, 2020
Figure 26: North American Natural Gas Production, 2010-2030
Figure 27: U.S. Shale Plays, Lower 48 States
Figure 28: U.S. Coalbed Methane Production, 2014-2017
Figure 29: Water Used for Hydraulic Fracturing in U.S., by State, 2005-2016
Figure 30: Competition for Water in U.S. Shale-Energy Development
Figure 31: Natural Gas Resources in Canada, by Type, 2018
Figure 32: North American Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, by Hydrocarbon Resource, 2020
Figure 33: Global Company Market Shares of Fracking Water Treatment, 2020
Figure 34: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Company Revenue, 2019 and 2020
Figure 35: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: R & D Expenditures, 2019 and 2020
Figure 36: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Revenue Share, by Segment, 2021
Figure 37: DuPont de Nemours Inc.: Revenue Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 38: Hydranautics: (Parent Company Revenue), 2019 and 2020
Figure 39: Hydranautics: R&D Expenditures (Parent Company), 2019 and 2020
Figure 40: Hydranautics: Revenue Share, by Segment, 2021
Figure 41: Schlumberger Ltd.: Company Revenue, 2019 and 2020
Figure 42: Schlumberger Ltd.: R&D Expenditures, 2019 and 2020
Figure 43: Schlumberger Ltd.: Revenue Share, by Segment, 2021
Figure 44: Schlumberger Ltd.: Revenue Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 45: Veolia: Company Revenue, 2019 and 2020
Figure 46: Veolia: R&D Expenditures, 2019 and 2020
Figure 47: Veolia: Revenue Share, by Segment, 2021
Figure 48: Veolia: Revenue Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 49: WesTech Engineering LLC: Revenue of Parent Company, 2019 and 2020
Figure 50: Xylem: Company Revenue, 2019 and 2020
Figure 51: Xylem: R&D Expenditures, 2019 and 2020
Figure 52: Xylem: Revenue Share, by Segment, 2021
Figure 53: Xylem: Revenue Share, by Region/Country, 2021