Fish Counting Systems Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2022-2028

April 2022 | 70 pages | ID: F5BF97217301EN
Market Monitor Global

Abstracts

This report contains market size and forecasts of Fish Counting Systems in global, including the following market information:

Global Fish Counting Systems Market Revenue, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, ($ millions)

Global Fish Counting Systems Market Sales, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, (Units)

Global top five Fish Counting Systems companies in 2021 (%)

The global Fish Counting Systems market was valued at million in 2021 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2028, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period 2022-2028.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2021, While China is Forecast to Reach $ Million by 2028.

Stationary Segment to Reach $ Million by 2028, with a % CAGR in next six years.

The global key manufacturers of Fish Counting Systems include FLS, Advanced Telemetry Systems, Biomass, VAKI, Zealquest Scientific Technology, Biotactic and AQUAVET, etc. In 2021, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.

MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the Fish Counting Systems manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and industry experts on this industry, involving the sales, revenue, demand, price change, product type, recent development and plan, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.

Total Market by Segment:

Global Fish Counting Systems Market, by Type, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions) & (Units)

Global Fish Counting Systems Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2021 (%)

• Stationary
• Mobile

Global Fish Counting Systems Market, by Application, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions) & (Units)

Global Fish Counting Systems Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2021 (%)

• Fishing Industry
• Scientific Research

Global Fish Counting Systems Market, By Region and Country, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions) & (Units)

Global Fish Counting Systems Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2021 (%)

• North America
• US
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• Germany
• France
• U.K.
• Italy
• Russia
• Nordic Countries
• Benelux
• Rest of Europe
• Asia
• China
• Japan
• South Korea
• Southeast Asia
• India
• Rest of Asia
• South America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
• Turkey
• Israel
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE
• Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitor Analysis

The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:

Key companies Fish Counting Systems revenues in global market, 2017-2022 (Estimated), ($ millions)

Key companies Fish Counting Systems revenues share in global market, 2021 (%)

Key companies Fish Counting Systems sales in global market, 2017-2022 (Estimated), (Units)

Key companies Fish Counting Systems sales share in global market, 2021 (%)

Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:

• FLS
• Advanced Telemetry Systems
• Biomass
• VAKI
• Zealquest Scientific Technology
• Biotactic
• AQUAVET

Contents

1 INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH & ANALYSIS REPORTS

1.1 Fish Counting Systems Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
  1.2.1 Market by Type
  1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Fish Counting Systems Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
  1.5.1 Research Methodology
  1.5.2 Research Process
  1.5.3 Base Year
  1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats

2 GLOBAL FISH COUNTING SYSTEMS OVERALL MARKET SIZE

2.1 Global Fish Counting Systems Market Size: 2021 VS 2028
2.2 Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2017-2028
2.3 Global Fish Counting Systems Sales: 2017-2028

3 COMPANY LANDSCAPE

3.1 Top Fish Counting Systems Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Fish Counting Systems Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global Fish Counting Systems Sales by Companies
3.5 Global Fish Counting Systems Price by Manufacturer (2017-2022)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 Fish Counting Systems Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2021
3.7 Global Manufacturers Fish Counting Systems Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Fish Counting Systems Players in Global Market
  3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 Fish Counting Systems Companies
  3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Fish Counting Systems Companies

4 SIGHTS BY PRODUCT

4.1 Overview
  4.1.1 By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2028
  4.1.2 Stationary
  4.1.3 Mobile
4.2 By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue & Forecasts
  4.2.1 By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2017-2022
  4.2.2 By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2023-2028
  4.2.3 By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
4.3 By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales & Forecasts
  4.3.1 By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2017-2022
  4.3.2 By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2023-2028
  4.3.3 By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
4.4 By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2017-2028

5 SIGHTS BY APPLICATION

5.1 Overview
  5.1.1 By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2021 & 2028
  5.1.2 Fishing Industry
  5.1.3 Scientific Research
5.2 By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue & Forecasts
  5.2.1 By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2017-2022
  5.2.2 By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2023-2028
  5.2.3 By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
5.3 By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales & Forecasts
  5.3.1 By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2017-2022
  5.3.2 By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2023-2028
  5.3.3 By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
5.4 By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2017-2028

6 SIGHTS BY REGION

6.1 By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2021 & 2028
6.2 By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue & Forecasts
  6.2.1 By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2017-2022
  6.2.2 By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2023-2028
  6.2.3 By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
6.3 By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales & Forecasts
  6.3.1 By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2017-2022
  6.3.2 By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2023-2028
  6.3.3 By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
6.4 North America
  6.4.1 By Country - North America Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.4.2 By Country - North America Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2017-2028
  6.4.3 US Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.4 Canada Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.5 Mexico Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5 Europe
  6.5.1 By Country - Europe Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.5.2 By Country - Europe Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2017-2028
  6.5.3 Germany Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.4 France Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.5 U.K. Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.6 Italy Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.7 Russia Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.8 Nordic Countries Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.9 Benelux Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
6.6 Asia
  6.6.1 By Region - Asia Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.6.2 By Region - Asia Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2017-2028
  6.6.3 China Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.4 Japan Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.5 South Korea Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.6 Southeast Asia Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.7 India Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
6.7 South America
  6.7.1 By Country - South America Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.7.2 By Country - South America Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2017-2028
  6.7.3 Brazil Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.4 Argentina Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
6.8 Middle East & Africa
  6.8.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.8.2 By Country - Middle East & Africa Fish Counting Systems Sales, 2017-2028
  6.8.3 Turkey Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.8.4 Israel Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.8.5 Saudi Arabia Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.8.6 UAE Fish Counting Systems Market Size, 2017-2028

7 MANUFACTURERS & BRANDS PROFILES

7.1 FLS
  7.1.1 FLS Corporate Summary
  7.1.2 FLS Business Overview
  7.1.3 FLS Fish Counting Systems Major Product Offerings
  7.1.4 FLS Fish Counting Systems Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.1.5 FLS Key News
7.2 Advanced Telemetry Systems
  7.2.1 Advanced Telemetry Systems Corporate Summary
  7.2.2 Advanced Telemetry Systems Business Overview
  7.2.3 Advanced Telemetry Systems Fish Counting Systems Major Product Offerings
  7.2.4 Advanced Telemetry Systems Fish Counting Systems Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.2.5 Advanced Telemetry Systems Key News
7.3 Biomass
  7.3.1 Biomass Corporate Summary
  7.3.2 Biomass Business Overview
  7.3.3 Biomass Fish Counting Systems Major Product Offerings
  7.3.4 Biomass Fish Counting Systems Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.3.5 Biomass Key News
7.4 VAKI
  7.4.1 VAKI Corporate Summary
  7.4.2 VAKI Business Overview
  7.4.3 VAKI Fish Counting Systems Major Product Offerings
  7.4.4 VAKI Fish Counting Systems Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.4.5 VAKI Key News
7.5 Zealquest Scientific Technology
  7.5.1 Zealquest Scientific Technology Corporate Summary
  7.5.2 Zealquest Scientific Technology Business Overview
  7.5.3 Zealquest Scientific Technology Fish Counting Systems Major Product Offerings
  7.5.4 Zealquest Scientific Technology Fish Counting Systems Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.5.5 Zealquest Scientific Technology Key News
7.6 Biotactic
  7.6.1 Biotactic Corporate Summary
  7.6.2 Biotactic Business Overview
  7.6.3 Biotactic Fish Counting Systems Major Product Offerings
  7.6.4 Biotactic Fish Counting Systems Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.6.5 Biotactic Key News
7.7 AQUAVET
  7.7.1 AQUAVET Corporate Summary
  7.7.2 AQUAVET Business Overview
  7.7.3 AQUAVET Fish Counting Systems Major Product Offerings
  7.7.4 AQUAVET Fish Counting Systems Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.7.5 AQUAVET Key News

8 GLOBAL FISH COUNTING SYSTEMS PRODUCTION CAPACITY, ANALYSIS

8.1 Global Fish Counting Systems Production Capacity, 2017-2028
8.2 Fish Counting Systems Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global Fish Counting Systems Production by Region

9 KEY MARKET TRENDS, OPPORTUNITY, DRIVERS AND RESTRAINTS

9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints

10 FISH COUNTING SYSTEMS SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS

10.1 Fish Counting Systems Industry Value Chain
10.2 Fish Counting Systems Upstream Market
10.3 Fish Counting Systems Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
  10.4.1 Marketing Channels
  10.4.2 Fish Counting Systems Distributors and Sales Agents in Global

11 CONCLUSION

12 APPENDIX

12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. Key Players of Fish Counting Systems in Global Market
Table 2. Top Fish Counting Systems Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021)
Table 3. Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 4. Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue Share by Companies, 2017-2022
Table 5. Global Fish Counting Systems Sales by Companies, (Units), 2017-2022
Table 6. Global Fish Counting Systems Sales Share by Companies, 2017-2022
Table 7. Key Manufacturers Fish Counting Systems Price (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit)
Table 8. Global Manufacturers Fish Counting Systems Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Fish Counting Systems Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Fish Counting Systems Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type – Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 12. By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 13. By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 14. By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), 2017-2022
Table 15. By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), 2023-2028
Table 16. By Application – Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 17. By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 18. By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 19. By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), 2017-2022
Table 20. By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), 2023-2028
Table 21. By Region – Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2028
Table 22. By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 23. By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 24. By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), 2017-2022
Table 25. By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), 2023-2028
Table 26. By Country - North America Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 27. By Country - North America Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 28. By Country - North America Fish Counting Systems Sales, (Units), 2017-2022
Table 29. By Country - North America Fish Counting Systems Sales, (Units), 2023-2028
Table 30. By Country - Europe Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 31. By Country - Europe Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 32. By Country - Europe Fish Counting Systems Sales, (Units), 2017-2022
Table 33. By Country - Europe Fish Counting Systems Sales, (Units), 2023-2028
Table 34. By Region - Asia Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 35. By Region - Asia Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 36. By Region - Asia Fish Counting Systems Sales, (Units), 2017-2022
Table 37. By Region - Asia Fish Counting Systems Sales, (Units), 2023-2028
Table 38. By Country - South America Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 39. By Country - South America Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 40. By Country - South America Fish Counting Systems Sales, (Units), 2017-2022
Table 41. By Country - South America Fish Counting Systems Sales, (Units), 2023-2028
Table 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 44. By Country - Middle East & Africa Fish Counting Systems Sales, (Units), 2017-2022
Table 45. By Country - Middle East & Africa Fish Counting Systems Sales, (Units), 2023-2028
Table 46. FLS Corporate Summary
Table 47. FLS Fish Counting Systems Product Offerings
Table 48. FLS Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 49. Advanced Telemetry Systems Corporate Summary
Table 50. Advanced Telemetry Systems Fish Counting Systems Product Offerings
Table 51. Advanced Telemetry Systems Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 52. Biomass Corporate Summary
Table 53. Biomass Fish Counting Systems Product Offerings
Table 54. Biomass Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 55. VAKI Corporate Summary
Table 56. VAKI Fish Counting Systems Product Offerings
Table 57. VAKI Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 58. Zealquest Scientific Technology Corporate Summary
Table 59. Zealquest Scientific Technology Fish Counting Systems Product Offerings
Table 60. Zealquest Scientific Technology Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 61. Biotactic Corporate Summary
Table 62. Biotactic Fish Counting Systems Product Offerings
Table 63. Biotactic Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 64. AQUAVET Corporate Summary
Table 65. AQUAVET Fish Counting Systems Product Offerings
Table 66. AQUAVET Fish Counting Systems Sales (Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Unit) (2017-2022)
Table 67. Fish Counting Systems Production Capacity (Units) of Key Manufacturers in Global Market, 2020-2022 (Units)
Table 68. Global Fish Counting Systems Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers, 2020-2022
Table 69. Global Fish Counting Systems Production by Region, 2017-2022 (Units)
Table 70. Global Fish Counting Systems Production by Region, 2023-2028 (Units)
Table 71. Fish Counting Systems Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 72. Fish Counting Systems Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 73. Fish Counting Systems Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 74. Fish Counting Systems Raw Materials
Table 75. Fish Counting Systems Raw Materials Suppliers in Global Market
Table 76. Typical Fish Counting Systems Downstream
Table 77. Fish Counting Systems Downstream Clients in Global Market
Table 78. Fish Counting Systems Distributors and Sales Agents in Global Market

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Fish Counting Systems Segment by Type
Figure 2. Fish Counting Systems Segment by Application
Figure 3. Global Fish Counting Systems Market Overview: 2021
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Fish Counting Systems Market Size: 2021 VS 2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue, 2017-2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. Fish Counting Systems Sales in Global Market: 2017-2028 (Units)
Figure 8. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Fish Counting Systems Revenue in 2021
Figure 9. By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 10. By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 11. By Type - Global Fish Counting Systems Price (US$/Unit), 2017-2028
Figure 12. By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 13. By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 14. By Application - Global Fish Counting Systems Price (US$/Unit), 2017-2028
Figure 15. By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 16. By Region - Global Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 17. By Country - North America Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 18. By Country - North America Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 19. US Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 20. Canada Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 21. Mexico Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 22. By Country - Europe Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 23. By Country - Europe Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 24. Germany Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 25. France Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 26. U.K. Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 27. Italy Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 28. Russia Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 29. Nordic Countries Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 30. Benelux Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 31. By Region - Asia Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 32. By Region - Asia Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 33. China Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 34. Japan Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 35. South Korea Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 36. Southeast Asia Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 37. India Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 38. By Country - South America Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 39. By Country - South America Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 40. Brazil Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 41. Argentina Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa Fish Counting Systems Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa Fish Counting Systems Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 44. Turkey Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 45. Israel Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 46. Saudi Arabia Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 47. UAE Fish Counting Systems Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 48. Global Fish Counting Systems Production Capacity (Units), 2017-2028
Figure 49. The Percentage of Production Fish Counting Systems by Region, 2021 VS 2028
Figure 50. Fish Counting Systems Industry Value Chain
Figure 51. Marketing Channels