Covid-19 Impact on Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size, Status and Forecast 2020-2026

June 2020 | 90 pages | ID: C6303A3EA1CCEN
QYResearch

Abstracts

This report focuses on the global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems status, future forecast, growth opportunity, key market and key players. The study objectives are to present the Mainline Rail Signalling Systems development in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Rest of Asia and Rest of World.
The key players covered in this study

• Hitachi
• Thales
• Alstom
• Bombardier
• Nippon Signal
• CRSC
• Siemens
• Kyosan
• Toshiba
• Mermec

Market segment by Type, the product can be split into

• Traditional Train Control
• Communication Based Train Control

Market segment by Application, split into

• Passenger Train
• Freight Train

Market segment by Regions/Countries, this report covers

• North America
• Europe
• China
• Japan
• Rest of Asia
• Rest of World

The study objectives of this report are:

• To analyze global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems status, future forecast, growth opportunity, key market and key players.
• To present the Mainline Rail Signalling Systems development in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Rest of Asia and Rest of World.
• To strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their development plan and strategies.
• To define, describe and forecast the market by type, market and key regions.

In this study, the years considered to estimate the market size of Mainline Rail Signalling Systems are as follows:

• History Year: 2015-2019
• Base Year: 2019
• Estimated Year: 2020
• Forecast Year 2020 to 2026

For the data information by region, company, type and application, 2019 is considered as the base year. Whenever data information was unavailable for the base year, the prior year has been considered.

Contents

1 REPORT OVERVIEW

1.1 Study Scope
1.2 Key Market Segments
1.3 Players Covered: Ranking by Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue
1.4 Market Analysis by Type
  1.4.1 Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2020 VS 2026
  1.4.2 Traditional Train Control
  1.4.3 Communication Based Train Control
1.5 Market by Application
  1.5.1 Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Application: 2020 VS 2026
  1.5.2 Passenger Train
  1.5.3 Freight Train
1.6 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19): Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Industry Impact
  1.6.1 How the Covid-19 is Affecting the Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Industry
    1.6.1.1 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business Impact Assessment - Covid-19
    1.6.1.2 Supply Chain Challenges
    1.6.1.3 COVID-19’s Impact On Crude Oil and Refined Products
  1.6.2 Market Trends and Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Potential Opportunities in the COVID-19 Landscape
  1.6.3 Measures / Proposal against Covid-19
    1.6.3.1 Government Measures to Combat Covid-19 Impact
    1.6.3.2 Proposal for Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Players to Combat Covid-19 Impact
1.7 Study Objectives
1.8 Years Considered

2 GLOBAL GROWTH TRENDS BY REGIONS

2.1 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Perspective (2015-2026)
2.2 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Growth Trends by Regions
  2.2.1 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Regions: 2015 VS 2020 VS 2026
  2.2.2 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Historic Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
  2.2.3 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Forecasted Market Size by Regions (2021-2026)
2.3 Industry Trends and Growth Strategy
  2.3.1 Market Top Trends
  2.3.2 Market Drivers
  2.3.3 Market Challenges
  2.3.4 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
  2.3.5 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Growth Strategy
  2.3.6 Primary Interviews with Key Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Players (Opinion Leaders)

3 COMPETITION LANDSCAPE BY KEY PLAYERS

3.1 Global Top Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Players by Market Size
  3.1.1 Global Top Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Players by Revenue (2015-2020)
  3.1.2 Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue Market Share by Players (2015-2020)
  3.1.3 Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
3.2 Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Concentration Ratio
  3.2.1 Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
  3.2.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue in 2019
3.3 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Key Players Head office and Area Served
3.4 Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Product Solution and Service
3.5 Date of Enter into Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market
3.6 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans

4 BREAKDOWN DATA BY TYPE (2015-2026)

4.1 Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Historic Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
4.2 Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Forecasted Market Size by Type (2021-2026)

5 MAINLINE RAIL SIGNALLING SYSTEMS BREAKDOWN DATA BY APPLICATION (2015-2026)

5.1 Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.2 Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Forecasted Market Size by Application (2021-2026)

6 NORTH AMERICA

6.1 North America Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size (2015-2020)
6.2 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Key Players in North America (2019-2020)
6.3 North America Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
6.4 North America Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020)

7 EUROPE

7.1 Europe Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size (2015-2020)
7.2 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Key Players in Europe (2019-2020)
7.3 Europe Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
7.4 Europe Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020)

8 CHINA

8.1 China Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size (2015-2020)
8.2 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Key Players in China (2019-2020)
8.3 China Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
8.4 China Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020)

9 JAPAN

9.1 Japan Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size (2015-2020)
9.2 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Key Players in Japan (2019-2020)
9.3 Japan Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
9.4 Japan Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020)

10 REST OF ASIA

10.1 Rest of Asia Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size (2015-2020)
10.2 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Key Players in Rest of Asia (2019-2020)
10.3 Rest of Asia Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
10.4 Rest of Asia Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020)

11 REST OF WORLD

11.1 Rest of World Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size (2015-2020)
11.2 Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Key Players in Rest of World (2019-2020)
11.3 Rest of World Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
11.4 Rest of World Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020)

12 KEY PLAYERS PROFILES

12.1 Hitachi
  12.1.1 Hitachi Company Details
  12.1.2 Hitachi Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
  12.1.3 Hitachi Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Introduction
  12.1.4 Hitachi Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020))
  12.1.5 Hitachi Recent Development
12.2 Thales
  12.2.1 Thales Company Details
  12.2.2 Thales Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
  12.2.3 Thales Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Introduction
  12.2.4 Thales Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
  12.2.5 Thales Recent Development
12.3 Alstom
  12.3.1 Alstom Company Details
  12.3.2 Alstom Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
  12.3.3 Alstom Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Introduction
  12.3.4 Alstom Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
  12.3.5 Alstom Recent Development
12.4 Bombardier
  12.4.1 Bombardier Company Details
  12.4.2 Bombardier Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
  12.4.3 Bombardier Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Introduction
  12.4.4 Bombardier Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
  12.4.5 Bombardier Recent Development
12.5 Nippon Signal
  12.5.1 Nippon Signal Company Details
  12.5.2 Nippon Signal Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
  12.5.3 Nippon Signal Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Introduction
  12.5.4 Nippon Signal Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
  12.5.5 Nippon Signal Recent Development
12.6 CRSC
  12.6.1 CRSC Company Details
  12.6.2 CRSC Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
  12.6.3 CRSC Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Introduction
  12.6.4 CRSC Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
  12.6.5 CRSC Recent Development
12.7 Siemens
  12.7.1 Siemens Company Details
  12.7.2 Siemens Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
  12.7.3 Siemens Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Introduction
  12.7.4 Siemens Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
  12.7.5 Siemens Recent Development
12.8 Kyosan
  12.8.1 Kyosan Company Details
  12.8.2 Kyosan Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
  12.8.3 Kyosan Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Introduction
  12.8.4 Kyosan Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
  12.8.5 Kyosan Recent Development
12.9 Toshiba
  12.9.1 Toshiba Company Details
  12.9.2 Toshiba Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
  12.9.3 Toshiba Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Introduction
  12.9.4 Toshiba Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
  12.9.5 Toshiba Recent Development
12.10 Mermec
  12.10.1 Mermec Company Details
  12.10.2 Mermec Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
  12.10.3 Mermec Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Introduction
  12.10.4 Mermec Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
  12.10.5 Mermec Recent Development

13 ANALYST'S VIEWPOINTS/CONCLUSIONS

14 APPENDIX

14.1 Research Methodology
  14.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
  14.1.2 Data Source
14.2 Disclaimer
14.3 Author Details

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Key Market Segments
Table 2. Key Players Covered: Ranking by Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue
Table 3. Ranking of Global Top Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Manufacturers by Revenue (US$ Million) in 2019
Table 4. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2026
Table 5. Key Players of Traditional Train Control
Table 6. Key Players of Communication Based Train Control
Table 7. COVID-19 Impact Global Market: (Four Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size Forecast Scenarios)
Table 8. Opportunities and Trends for Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Players in the COVID-19 Landscape
Table 9. Present Opportunities in China & Elsewhere Due to the Coronavirus Crisis
Table 10. Key Regions/Countries Measures against Covid-19 Impact
Table 11. Proposal for Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Players to Combat Covid-19 Impact
Table 12. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size Growth by Application (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2026
Table 13. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Regions (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2026
Table 14. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Regions (2015-2020) (US$ Million)
Table 15. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Table 16. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Forecasted Market Size by Regions (2021-2026) (US$ Million)
Table 17. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Regions (2021-2026)
Table 18. Market Top Trends
Table 19. Key Drivers: Impact Analysis
Table 20. Key Challenges
Table 21. Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Growth Strategy
Table 22. Main Points Interviewed from Key Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Players
Table 23. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue by Players (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 24. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Players (2015-2020)
Table 25. Global Top Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) (based on the Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems as of 2019)
Table 26. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems by Players Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 27. Key Players Headquarters and Area Served
Table 28. Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Product Solution and Service
Table 29. Date of Enter into Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market
Table 30. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 31. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 32. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size Share by Type (2015-2020)
Table 33. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue Market Share by Type (2021-2026)
Table 34. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size Share by Application (2015-2020)
Table 35. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 36. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size Share by Application (2021-2026)
Table 37. North America Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue (2019-2020) (Million US$)
Table 38. North America Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share (2019-2020)
Table 39. North America Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 40. North America Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
Table 41. North America Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 42. North America Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
Table 43. Europe Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue (2019-2020) (Million US$)
Table 44. Europe Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share (2019-2020)
Table 45. Europe Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 46. Europe Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
Table 47. Europe Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 48. Europe Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
Table 49. China Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue (2019-2020) (Million US$)
Table 50. China Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share (2019-2020)
Table 51. China Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 52. China Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
Table 53. China Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 54. China Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
Table 55. Japan Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue (2019-2020) (Million US$)
Table 56. Japan Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share (2019-2020)
Table 57. Japan Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 58. Japan Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
Table 59. Japan Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 60. Japan Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
Table 61. Rest of Asia Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue (2019-2020) (Million US$)
Table 62. Rest of Asia Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share (2019-2020)
Table 63. Rest of Asia Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 64. Rest of Asia Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
Table 65. Rest of Asia Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 66. Rest of Asia Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
Table 67. Rest of World Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue (2019-2020) (Million US$)
Table 68. Rest of World Key Players Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share (2019-2020)
Table 69. Rest of World Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Type (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 70. Rest of World Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
Table 71. Rest of World Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size by Application (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 72. Rest of World Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
Table 73. Hitachi Company Details
Table 74. Hitachi Business Overview
Table 75. Hitachi Product
Table 76. Hitachi Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 77. Hitachi Recent Development
Table 78. Thales Company Details
Table 79. Thales Business Overview
Table 80. Thales Product
Table 81. Thales Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 82. Thales Recent Development
Table 83. Alstom Company Details
Table 84. Alstom Business Overview
Table 85. Alstom Product
Table 86. Alstom Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 87. Alstom Recent Development
Table 88. Bombardier Company Details
Table 89. Bombardier Business Overview
Table 90. Bombardier Product
Table 91. Bombardier Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 92. Bombardier Recent Development
Table 93. Nippon Signal Company Details
Table 94. Nippon Signal Business Overview
Table 95. Nippon Signal Product
Table 96. Nippon Signal Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 97. Nippon Signal Recent Development
Table 98. CRSC Company Details
Table 99. CRSC Business Overview
Table 100. CRSC Product
Table 101. CRSC Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 102. CRSC Recent Development
Table 103. Siemens Company Details
Table 104. Siemens Business Overview
Table 105. Siemens Product
Table 106. Siemens Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 107. Siemens Recent Development
Table 108. Kyosan Business Overview
Table 109. Kyosan Product
Table 110. Kyosan Company Details
Table 111. Kyosan Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 112. Kyosan Recent Development
Table 113. Toshiba Company Details
Table 114. Toshiba Business Overview
Table 115. Toshiba Product
Table 116. Toshiba Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 117. Toshiba Recent Development
Table 118. Mermec Company Details
Table 119. Mermec Business Overview
Table 120. Mermec Product
Table 121. Mermec Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Table 122. Mermec Recent Development
Table 123. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 124. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 125. Key Data Information from Primary Sources

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Type: 2020 VS 2026
Figure 2. Traditional Train Control Features
Figure 3. Communication Based Train Control Features
Figure 4. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Application: 2020 VS 2026
Figure 5. Passenger Train Case Studies
Figure 6. Freight Train Case Studies
Figure 7. Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Report Years Considered
Figure 8. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size YoY Growth 2015-2026 (US$ Million)
Figure 9. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Regions: 2020 VS 2026
Figure 10. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Regions (2021-2026)
Figure 11. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
Figure 12. Global Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Share by Players in 2019
Figure 13. Global Top Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) (based on the Revenue in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems as of 2019
Figure 14. The Top 10 and 5 Players Market Share by Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Revenue in 2019
Figure 15. North America Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Figure 16. Europe Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Figure 17. China Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Figure 18. Japan Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Figure 19. Rest of Asia Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Figure 20. Rest of World Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Market Size YoY Growth (2015-2020) (Million US$)
Figure 21. Hitachi Total Revenue (US$ Million): 2019 Compared with 2018
Figure 22. Hitachi Revenue Growth Rate in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
Figure 23. Thales Total Revenue (US$ Million): 2019 Compared with 2018
Figure 24. Thales Revenue Growth Rate in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
Figure 25. Alstom Total Revenue (US$ Million): 2019 Compared with 2018
Figure 26. Alstom Revenue Growth Rate in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
Figure 27. Bombardier Total Revenue (US$ Million): 2019 Compared with 2018
Figure 28. Bombardier Revenue Growth Rate in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
Figure 29. Nippon Signal Total Revenue (US$ Million): 2019 Compared with 2018
Figure 30. Nippon Signal Revenue Growth Rate in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
Figure 31. CRSC Total Revenue (US$ Million): 2019 Compared with 2018
Figure 32. CRSC Revenue Growth Rate in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
Figure 33. Siemens Total Revenue (US$ Million): 2019 Compared with 2018
Figure 34. Siemens Revenue Growth Rate in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
Figure 35. Kyosan Total Revenue (US$ Million): 2019 Compared with 2018
Figure 36. Kyosan Revenue Growth Rate in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
Figure 37. Toshiba Total Revenue (US$ Million): 2019 Compared with 2018
Figure 38. Toshiba Revenue Growth Rate in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
Figure 39. Mermec Total Revenue (US$ Million): 2019 Compared with 2018
Figure 40. Mermec Revenue Growth Rate in Mainline Rail Signalling Systems Business (2015-2020)
Figure 41. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 42. Data Triangulation
Figure 43. Key Executives Interviewed