Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Market Report 2021

September 2016 | 102 pages | ID: G2A1D649A69EN
QYResearch

Abstracts

Notes:

Sales, means the sales volume of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment

Revenue, means the sales value of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment

This report studies sales (consumption) of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment in Global market, especially in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia and India, focuses on top players in these regions/countries, with sales, price, revenue and market share for each player in these regions, covering

• Drager
• Intoximeters
• Lifeloc Technologies
• Alcohol Countermeasure Systems
• Lion Laboratories Limited
• Alcolizer Technology
• Scram Systems
• Breathalysers NZ Ltd
• American Interlock
• Alere

Market Segment by Regions, this report splits Global into several key Regions, with sales (consumption), revenue, market share and growth rate of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment in these regions, from 2011 to 2021 (forecast), like

• North America
• China
• Europe
• Japan
• Southeast Asia
• India

Split by product types, with sales, revenue, price, market share and growth rate of each type, can be divided into

• Type I
• Type II
• Type III

Split by applications, this report focuses on sales, market share and growth rate of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment in each application, can be divided into

• Application 1
• Application 2
• Application 3

Contents

Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Market Report 2021

1 ALCOHOL BREATHALYZER TESTING EQUIPMENT OVERVIEW

1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment
1.2 Classification of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment
  1.2.1 Type I
  1.2.2 Type II
  1.2.3 Type III
1.3 Applications of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment
  1.3.1 Application
  1.3.2 Application
  1.3.3 Application
1.4 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market by Regions
  1.4.1 North America Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.2 China Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.3 Europe Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.4 Japan Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.5 Southeast Asia Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.6 India Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
1.5 Global Market Size (Value and Volume) of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment (2011-2021)
  1.5.1 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue and Price (2011-2021)
  1.5.2 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  1.5.3 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

2 GLOBAL ALCOHOL BREATHALYZER TESTING EQUIPMENT COMPETITION BY MANUFACTURERS, TYPE AND APPLICATION

2.1 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Competition by Manufacturers
  2.1.1 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
  2.1.2 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
2.2 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment (Volume and Value) by Type
  2.2.1 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Type (2011-2021)
  2.2.2 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Market Share by Type (2011-2021)
2.3 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment (Volume and Value) by Regions
  2.3.1 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Regions (2011-2021)
  2.3.2 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2011-2021)
2.4 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment (Volume) by Application

3 NORTH AMERICA ALCOHOL BREATHALYZER TESTING EQUIPMENT (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE

3.1 North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Value (2011-2021)
  3.1.1 North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  3.1.2 North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  3.1.3 North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
3.2 North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
3.3 North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Type
3.4 North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Applications

4 CHINA ALCOHOL BREATHALYZER TESTING EQUIPMENT (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE

4.1 China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Value (2011-2021)
  4.1.1 China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  4.1.2 China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  4.1.3 China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
4.2 China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
4.3 China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Type
4.4 China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Applications

5 EUROPE ALCOHOL BREATHALYZER TESTING EQUIPMENT (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE

5.1 Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Value (2011-2021)
  5.1.1 Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  5.1.2 Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  5.1.3 Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
5.2 Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
5.3 Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Type
5.4 Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Applications

6 JAPAN ALCOHOL BREATHALYZER TESTING EQUIPMENT (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE

6.1 Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Value (2011-2021)
  6.1.1 Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  6.1.2 Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  6.1.3 Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
6.2 Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
6.3 Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Type
6.4 Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Applications

7 SOUTHEAST ASIA ALCOHOL BREATHALYZER TESTING EQUIPMENT (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE

7.1 Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Value (2011-2021)
  7.1.1 Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  7.1.2 Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  7.1.3 Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
7.2 Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
7.3 Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Type
7.4 Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Applications

8 INDIA ALCOHOL BREATHALYZER TESTING EQUIPMENT (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE

8.1 India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Value (2011-2021)
  8.1.1 India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  8.1.2 India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
  8.1.3 India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
8.2 India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
8.3 India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Type
8.4 India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Applications

9 GLOBAL ALCOHOL BREATHALYZER TESTING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS

9.1 Drager
  9.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  9.1.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Product Type and Technology
    9.1.2.1 Type I
    9.1.2.2 Type II
  9.1.3 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Company One (2015 and 2016)
9.2 Intoximeters
  9.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  9.2.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Product Type and Technology
    9.2.2.1 Type I
    9.2.2.2 Type II
  9.2.3 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Company One (2015 and 2016)
9.3 Lifeloc Technologies
  9.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  9.3.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Product Type and Technology
    9.3.2.1 Type I
    9.3.2.2 Type II
  9.3.3 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Company One (2015 and 2016)
9.4 Alcohol Countermeasure Systems
  9.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  9.4.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Product Type and Technology
    9.4.2.1 Type I
    9.4.2.2 Type II
  9.4.3 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Company One (2015 and 2016)
9.5 Lion Laboratories Limited
  9.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  9.5.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Product Type and Technology
    9.5.2.1 Type I
    9.5.2.2 Type II
  9.5.3 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Company One (2015 and 2016)
9.6 Alcolizer Technology
  9.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  9.6.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Product Type and Technology
    9.6.2.1 Type I
    9.6.2.2 Type II
  9.6.3 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Company One (2015 and 2016)
9.7 Scram Systems
  9.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  9.7.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Product Type and Technology
    9.7.2.1 Type I
    9.7.2.2 Type II
  9.7.3 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Company One (2015 and 2017)
9.8 Breathalysers NZ Ltd
  9.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  9.8.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Product Type and Technology
    9.8.2.1 Type I
    9.8.2.2 Type II
  9.8.3 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Company One (2015 and 2018)
9.9 American Interlock
  9.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  9.9.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Product Type and Technology
    9.9.2.1 Type I
    9.9.2.2 Type II
  9.9.3 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Company One (2015 and 2019)
9.10 Alere
  9.10.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  9.10.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Product Type and Technology
    9.10.2.1 Type I
    9.10.2.2 Type II
  9.10.3 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Company One (2015 and 2021)

10 ALCOHOL BREATHALYZER TESTING EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT TREND

10.1 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Technology Analysis
10.2 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Technology Development Trend

11 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Picture of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment
Table Classification of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment
Figure Global Sales Market Share of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment by Type in 2015
Table Applications of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment
Figure Global Sales Market Share of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment by Applications in 2015
Figure North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue and Price (2011-2021)
Figure Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure 2015 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Share by Manufacturers
Figure 2016 Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table 2015 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table 2016 Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Type (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Share by Type (2011-2021)
Figure Sales Market Share of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment by Type (2011-2021)
Figure Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Growth Rate by Type (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Market Share by Type (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue Share by Type (2011-2021)
Figure Revenue Market Share of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment by Type (2011-2021)
Figure Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue Growth Rate by Type (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Regions (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Share by Regions (2011-2021)
Figure Sales Market Share of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment by Regions (2011-2021)
Figure Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Growth Rate by Regions (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue Share by Regions (2011-2021)
Figure Revenue Market Share of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment by Regions (2011-2021)
Figure Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue Growth Rate by Regions (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Market Share by Application (2011-2021)
Table Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Share by Application (2011-2021)
Figure Sales Market Share of Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment by Application (2011-2021)
Figure Global Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Growth Rate by Application (2011-2021)
Figure North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
Table North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Table North America Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Figure Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
Table Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Table Europe Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Figure China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
Table China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Table China Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Figure Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
Table Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Table Japan Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Figure India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
Table India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Table India Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Figure Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)
Table Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Table Southeast Asia Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Market Share by Applications (2015 and 2016)
Table Drager Basic Information List
Table Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Drager (2015 and 2016)
Table Intoximeters Basic Information List
Table Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Intoximeters (2015 and 2016)
Table Lifeloc Technologies Basic Information List
Table Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Lifeloc Technologies (2015 and 2016)
Table Alcohol Countermeasure Systems Basic Information List
Table Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Alcohol Countermeasure Systems (2015 and 2016)
Table Lion Laboratories Limited Basic Information List
Table Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Lion Laboratories Limited (2015 and 2016)
Table Alcolizer Technology Basic Information List
Table Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Alcolizer Technology (2015 and 2016)
Table Scram Systems Basic Information List
Table Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Scram Systems (2015 and 2016)
Table Breathalysers NZ Ltd Basic Information List
Table Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Breathalysers NZ Ltd (2015 and 2016)
Table American Interlock Basic Information List
Table Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of American Interlock (2015 and 2016)
Table Alere Basic Information List
Table Alcohol Breathalyzer Testing Equipment Sales, Revenue, Price of Alere (2015 and 2016)