2017-2025 World Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Research Report (by Product Type, End-User/Application and Regions/Countries)
SUMMARY
This report includes market status and forecast of global and major regions, with introduction of vendors, regions, product types and end industries; and this report counts product types and end industries in global and major regions.
The report includes as follows:
The report provides current data, historical overview and future forecast.
The report includes an in-depth analysis of the Global market for Warehousing and Logistics Robots , covering Global total and major region markets.
The data of 2017-2025 are included. All-inclusive market are given through data on sales, consumption, and prices (Global total and by major regions).
The report provides introduction of leading Global manufacturers.
Warehousing and Logistics Robots market prospects to 2025 are included (in sales, consumption and price).
Market Segment as follows:
By Region / Countries
This report includes market status and forecast of global and major regions, with introduction of vendors, regions, product types and end industries; and this report counts product types and end industries in global and major regions.
The report includes as follows:
The report provides current data, historical overview and future forecast.
The report includes an in-depth analysis of the Global market for Warehousing and Logistics Robots , covering Global total and major region markets.
The data of 2017-2025 are included. All-inclusive market are given through data on sales, consumption, and prices (Global total and by major regions).
The report provides introduction of leading Global manufacturers.
Warehousing and Logistics Robots market prospects to 2025 are included (in sales, consumption and price).
Market Segment as follows:
By Region / Countries
- North America (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
- Europe (Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Russia, Spain etc)
- Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, Southeast Asia etc)
- South America (Brazil, Argentina etc)
- Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, South Africa etc)
- Mobile Robot Platforms
- Shuttle Automated Storage and Retrieval System
- Industrial Robotic Manipulators
- Gantry Robots
- Supermarket
- Warehouse
- Delivery Point
- Other
- ABB
- Amazon Robotics
- Clearpath Robotics
- Daifuku
- Denso Wave
- FANUC
- Kawasaki Heavy Industries
- KION Group
- Krones
- Meidensha Corporation
- Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
- Murata Machinery
- Omron Adept Technology
- SSI SCHAEFER
- Swisslog
- Toyota Industries Corporation (Material Handling Group TMHG)
- Vanderlande
- Yaskawa Electric Corporation
- Eisenmann
- Aethon
- AGVE Group
- Axium Group
- Balyo
- Bastian Solutions
- BEUMBER Group
- C&D Skilled Robotics
- CANVAS Technology
- Cornerstone Automation Systems (CASI)
- EK Automation
1 MARKET DEFINITION
1.1 Market Segment Overview
1.2 by Type
1.3 by End-Use / Application
2 GLOBAL MARKET BY VENDORS
2.1 Market Share
2.2 Vendor Profile
2.3 Dynamic of Vendors
3 GLOBAL MARKET BY TYPE
3.1 Market Share
3.2 Introduction of End-Use by Different Products
4 GLOBAL MARKET BY END-USE / APPLICATION
4.1 Market Share
4.2 Overview of Consumption Characteristics
4.2.1 Preference Driven
4.2.2 Substitutability
4.2.3 Influence by Strategy
4.2.4 Professional Needs
5 GLOBAL MARKET BY REGIONS
5.1 Market Share
5.2 Regional Market Growth
5.2.1 North America
5.2.2 Europe
5.2.3 Asia-Pacific
5.2.4 South America
5.2.5 Middle East & Africa
6 NORTH AMERICA MARKET
6.1 by Type
6.2 by End-Use / Application
6.3 by Regions
7 EUROPE MARKET
7.1 by Type
7.2 by End-Use / Application
7.3 by Regions
8 ASIA-PACIFIC MARKET
8.1 by Type
8.2 by End-Use / Application
8.3 by Regions
9 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET
9.1 by Type
9.2 by End-Use / Application
9.3 by Regions
10 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA MARKET
10.1 by Type
10.2 by End-Use / Application
10.3 by Regions
11 MARKET FORECAST
11.1 Global Market Forecast (2020-2025)
11.2 Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
11.3 Market Forecast by Type (2020-2025)
11.4 Market Forecast by End-Use / Application (2020-2025)
12 KEY MANUFACTURERS
12.GE ABB
12.1.2 Company Overview
12.1.2 Product and End-User / Application
12.1.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
12.2 Amazon Robotics
12.3 Clearpath Robotics
12.4 Daifuku
12.5 Denso Wave
12.6 FANUC
12.7 Kawasaki Heavy Industries
12.8 KION Group
12.9 Krones
12.10 Meidensha Corporation
12.11 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
12.12 Murata Machinery
12.13 Omron Adept Technology
12.14 SSI SCHAEFER
12.15 Swisslog
12.16 Toyota Industries Corporation (Material Handling Group TMHG)
12.17 Vanderlande
12.18 Yaskawa Electric Corporation
12.19 Eisenmann
12.20 Aethon
12.21 AGVE Group
12.22 Axium Group
12.23 Balyo
12.24 Bastian Solutions
12.25 BEUMBER Group
12.26 C&D Skilled Robotics
12.27 CANVAS Technology
12.28 Cornerstone Automation Systems (CASI)
12.29 EK Automation
13 PRICE OVERVIEW
13.1 Price Segment
13.2 Price Trend
14 RESEARCH CONCLUSION
1.1 Market Segment Overview
1.2 by Type
1.3 by End-Use / Application
2 GLOBAL MARKET BY VENDORS
2.1 Market Share
2.2 Vendor Profile
2.3 Dynamic of Vendors
3 GLOBAL MARKET BY TYPE
3.1 Market Share
3.2 Introduction of End-Use by Different Products
4 GLOBAL MARKET BY END-USE / APPLICATION
4.1 Market Share
4.2 Overview of Consumption Characteristics
4.2.1 Preference Driven
4.2.2 Substitutability
4.2.3 Influence by Strategy
4.2.4 Professional Needs
5 GLOBAL MARKET BY REGIONS
5.1 Market Share
5.2 Regional Market Growth
5.2.1 North America
5.2.2 Europe
5.2.3 Asia-Pacific
5.2.4 South America
5.2.5 Middle East & Africa
6 NORTH AMERICA MARKET
6.1 by Type
6.2 by End-Use / Application
6.3 by Regions
7 EUROPE MARKET
7.1 by Type
7.2 by End-Use / Application
7.3 by Regions
8 ASIA-PACIFIC MARKET
8.1 by Type
8.2 by End-Use / Application
8.3 by Regions
9 SOUTH AMERICA MARKET
9.1 by Type
9.2 by End-Use / Application
9.3 by Regions
10 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA MARKET
10.1 by Type
10.2 by End-Use / Application
10.3 by Regions
11 MARKET FORECAST
11.1 Global Market Forecast (2020-2025)
11.2 Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
11.3 Market Forecast by Type (2020-2025)
11.4 Market Forecast by End-Use / Application (2020-2025)
12 KEY MANUFACTURERS
12.GE ABB
12.1.2 Company Overview
12.1.2 Product and End-User / Application
12.1.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
12.2 Amazon Robotics
12.3 Clearpath Robotics
12.4 Daifuku
12.5 Denso Wave
12.6 FANUC
12.7 Kawasaki Heavy Industries
12.8 KION Group
12.9 Krones
12.10 Meidensha Corporation
12.11 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
12.12 Murata Machinery
12.13 Omron Adept Technology
12.14 SSI SCHAEFER
12.15 Swisslog
12.16 Toyota Industries Corporation (Material Handling Group TMHG)
12.17 Vanderlande
12.18 Yaskawa Electric Corporation
12.19 Eisenmann
12.20 Aethon
12.21 AGVE Group
12.22 Axium Group
12.23 Balyo
12.24 Bastian Solutions
12.25 BEUMBER Group
12.26 C&D Skilled Robotics
12.27 CANVAS Technology
12.28 Cornerstone Automation Systems (CASI)
12.29 EK Automation
13 PRICE OVERVIEW
13.1 Price Segment
13.2 Price Trend
14 RESEARCH CONCLUSION
LIST OF TABLES
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market and Growth by Type
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market and Growth by End-Use / Application
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Revenue (Million USD) by Vendors (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Revenue Share by Vendors (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) by Vendors (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume Share by Vendors (2017-2019)
Table Headquarter, Factories & Sales Regions Comparison of Vendors
Table Product List of Vendors
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) by Type (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table South America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table South America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table South America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table South America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table South America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume Share Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) Forecast by Type (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics RobotsMarket Share by Forecast Type (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) Forecast by End-Use / Application (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share Forecast by End-Use / Application (2020-2025)
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of ABB
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Amazon Robotics
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Clearpath Robotics
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Daifuku
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Denso Wave
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of FANUC
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Kawasaki Heavy Industries
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of KION Group
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Krones
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Meidensha Corporation
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Murata Machinery
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Omron Adept Technology
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of SSI SCHAEFER
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Swisslog
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Toyota Industries Corporation (Material Handling Group TMHG)
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Vanderlande
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Yaskawa Electric Corporation
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Eisenmann
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Aethon
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of AGVE Group
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Axium Group
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Balyo
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Bastian Solutions
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of BEUMBER Group
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of C&D Skilled Robotics
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of CANVAS Technology
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Cornerstone Automation Systems (CASI)
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of EK Automation
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market and Growth by Type
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market and Growth by End-Use / Application
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Revenue (Million USD) by Vendors (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Revenue Share by Vendors (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) by Vendors (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume Share by Vendors (2017-2019)
Table Headquarter, Factories & Sales Regions Comparison of Vendors
Table Product List of Vendors
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) by Type (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table North America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Europe Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Asia-Pacific Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table South America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table South America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table South America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table South America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table South America Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Type (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Type (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by End-Use / Application (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Middle East & Africa Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share by Regions (2017-2019)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume Share Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) Forecast by Type (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics RobotsMarket Share by Forecast Type (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) Forecast by End-Use / Application (2020-2025)
Table Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Share Forecast by End-Use / Application (2020-2025)
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of ABB
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Amazon Robotics
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Clearpath Robotics
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Daifuku
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Denso Wave
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of FANUC
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Kawasaki Heavy Industries
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of KION Group
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Krones
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Meidensha Corporation
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Murata Machinery
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Omron Adept Technology
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of SSI SCHAEFER
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Swisslog
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Toyota Industries Corporation (Material Handling Group TMHG)
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Vanderlande
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Yaskawa Electric Corporation
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Eisenmann
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Aethon
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of AGVE Group
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Axium Group
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Balyo
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Bastian Solutions
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of BEUMBER Group
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of C&D Skilled Robotics
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of CANVAS Technology
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Cornerstone Automation Systems (CASI)
Table Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of EK Automation
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Size (Million USD) 2017-2025
Figure North America Market Growth 2015-2018
Figure Europe Market Growth 2017-2019
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Growth 2017-2019
Figure South America Market Growth 2017-2019
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Growth 2017-2019
Figure Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) and Growth Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) and Growth Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Size (Million USD) 2017-2025
Figure North America Market Growth 2015-2018
Figure Europe Market Growth 2017-2019
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Growth 2017-2019
Figure South America Market Growth 2017-2019
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Growth 2017-2019
Figure Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market (Million USD) and Growth Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Global Warehousing and Logistics Robots Market Volume (Volume) and Growth Forecast (2020-2025)
